@aws-amplify/cli-internal-gen2-migration-experimental-alpha 0.5.0 → 0.7.0

package/adr/003-gen2-migration-assess.md

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+# ADR: `gen2-migration assess` Command
+
+## Status
+
+Proposed
+
+## Context
+
+The `gen2-migration` workflow has four steps: `lock`, `generate`,
+`refactor`, and `decommission`. Users currently have no way to know
+whether their Gen1 project can be migrated before they start. If an
+unsupported feature is discovered mid-migration, the user has already
+invested time and may need to roll back.
+
+We need a pre-flight command that reads the user's Gen1 project and
+reports exactly which features are supported, which require manual
+work, and which block migration entirely.
+
+## Decision
+
+Add a new `assess` subcommand to `gen2-migration` that reads the
+user's `amplify-meta.json`, evaluates each resource against the
+tool's current capabilities, and displays a per-category assessment
+with a summary and migration verdict.
+
+## Requirements
+
+### R1 — Read the user's Gen1 project
+
+The command reads `amplify-meta.json` (via `Gen1App`) to discover
+every category, resource, and service the user has configured. Only
+categories with at least one resource are displayed.
+
+### R2 — Evaluate support per resource
+
+Each resource is evaluated by asking the generate and refactor steps
+directly. Each step owns the knowledge of what it supports — the
+assessment does not maintain a separate registry or consult
+`STATEFUL_RESOURCES`.
+
+Each step exposes a static `assess` method that accepts a
+`DiscoveredResource` (and `Gen1App` where needed) and returns a
+`SupportResponse`:
+
+```typescript
+interface SupportResponse {
+  readonly supported: boolean;
+  readonly notes: readonly string[];
+}
+```
+
+- `supported: true`, empty notes → ✔ (fully supported)
+- `supported: true`, non-empty notes → ⚠ (supported with gaps)
+- `supported: false` → ✘ (not supported)
+
+The refactor step returns `{ supported: true, notes: [] }` for
+categories that have no stateful resources to move (e.g. functions).
+This is a no-op — the refactor step knows this internally and the
+assessment does not need to reason about CloudFormation resource
+types.
+
+### R3 — Evaluate sub-feature support
+
+Sub-feature gaps are reported as `notes` in the `SupportResponse`
+returned by each step's `assess` method. For example, the generate
+step's assess for a Lambda function with `custom-policies.json`
+returns `{ supported: true, notes: ['custom-policies not supported'] }`.
+
+A resource with non-empty notes shows ⚠ instead of ✔ in the
+relevant operation column. The notes appear as footnotes beneath
+the category table.
+
+### R4 — Display per-category tables
+
+Output is grouped by category. Each category renders a table:
+
+```
+Auth
+┌──────────────────┬─────────┬──────────┬──────────┐
+│ Resource         │ Service │ Generate │ Refactor │
+├──────────────────┼─────────┼──────────┼──────────┤
+│ userPoolGroups   │ Cognito │    ✔     │    ✔     │
+└──────────────────┴─────────┴──────────┴──────────┘
+```
+
+Categories with no resources in the user's project are omitted.
+
+### R5 — Display sub-feature warnings
+
+When a resource has unsupported sub-features, a footnote appears
+below the category table:
+
+```
+Function
+┌──────────────────┬─────────┬──────────┬──────────┐
+│ Resource         │ Service │ Generate │ Refactor │
+├──────────────────┼─────────┼──────────┼──────────┤
+│ processOrder     │ Lambda  │    ✔     │    ✔     │
+│ sendNotification │ Lambda  │    ⚠     │    ✔     │
+└──────────────────┴─────────┴──────────┴──────────┘
+  ⚠ sendNotification:
+    - custom-policies not supported
+```
+
+### R6 — Display summary and verdict
+
+After all category tables, a summary reports:
+
+1. How many resources are fully supported vs total.
+2. Resources that lack generate support (warning — user can write
+   code manually).
+3. Resources that lack refactor support (blocker — stateful data
+   at risk).
+4. Resources with unsupported sub-features (warning — generated
+   code will be incomplete).
+5. A final verdict: `✔ Migration can proceed.` or
+   `✘ Migration blocked.`
+
+### R7 — Blocker condition
+
+Migration is blocked if and only if at least one resource receives
+`{ supported: false }` from the refactor step's `assess` method.
+
+Missing generate support is never a blocker. The user can
+acknowledge the gap and write Gen2 code manually after the generate
+step.
+
+Non-empty notes (sub-feature gaps) are never a blocker. The
+generated code will be incomplete but functional.
+
+### R8 — Example output (fully supported)
+
+```
+Assessment for "ecommerce-app" (env: prod)
+
+Auth
+┌─────────────────────────┬─────────┬──────────┬──────────┐
+│ Resource                │ Service │ Generate │ Refactor │
+├─────────────────────────┼─────────┼──────────┼──────────┤
+│ userPoolGroups          │ Cognito │    ✔     │    ✔     │
+└─────────────────────────┴─────────┴──────────┴──────────┘
+
+Storage
+┌─────────────────────────┬──────────┬──────────┬──────────┐
+│ Resource                │ Service  │ Generate │ Refactor │
+├─────────────────────────┼──────────┼──────────┼──────────┤
+│ productImages           │ S3       │    ✔     │    ✔     │
+│ ordersTable             │ DynamoDB │    ✔     │    ✔     │
+└─────────────────────────┴──────────┴──────────┴──────────┘
+
+Function
+┌─────────────────────────┬─────────┬──────────┬──────────┐
+│ Resource                │ Service │ Generate │ Refactor │
+├─────────────────────────┼─────────┼──────────┼──────────┤
+│ processOrder            │ Lambda  │    ✔     │    ✔     │
+│ sendNotification        │ Lambda  │    ✔     │    ✔     │
+└─────────────────────────┴─────────┴──────────┴──────────┘
+
+Summary: 5/5 resources across 3 categories fully supported.
+
+✔ Migration can proceed.
+```
+
+### R9 — Example output (requires manual code)
+
+```
+Assessment for "ecommerce-app" (env: prod)
+
+Auth
+┌─────────────────────────┬─────────┬──────────┬──────────┐
+│ Resource                │ Service │ Generate │ Refactor │
+├─────────────────────────┼─────────┼──────────┼──────────┤
+│ userPoolGroups          │ Cognito │    ✔     │    ✔     │
+└─────────────────────────┴─────────┴──────────┴──────────┘
+
+Function
+┌─────────────────────────┬─────────┬──────────┬──────────┐
+│ Resource                │ Service │ Generate │ Refactor │
+├─────────────────────────┼─────────┼──────────┼──────────┤
+│ processOrder            │ Lambda  │    ✔     │    ✔     │
+│ sendNotification        │ Lambda  │    ⚠     │    ✔     │
+└─────────────────────────┴─────────┴──────────┴──────────┘
+  ⚠ sendNotification:
+    - custom-policies not supported
+
+Notifications
+┌─────────────────────────┬──────────┬──────────┬──────────┐
+│ Resource                │ Service  │ Generate │ Refactor │
+├─────────────────────────┼──────────┼──────────┼──────────┤
+│ pushNotifications       │ Pinpoint │    ✘     │    ✔     │
+└─────────────────────────┴──────────┴──────────┴──────────┘
+
+Summary: 2/4 resources across 3 categories fully supported.
+
+⚠ 1 resource does not support code generation:
+    Notifications/pushNotifications
+  You will need to write Gen2 code for this manually
+  after the generate step.
+
+⚠ 1 resource has unsupported sub-features:
+    Function/sendNotification (custom-policies)
+  Generated code will be incomplete. Review and add
+  missing configuration manually after the generate step.
+
+✔ Migration can proceed.
+```
+
+### R10 — Example output (migration blocked)
+
+```
+Assessment for "ecommerce-app" (env: prod)
+
+Auth
+┌─────────────────────────┬─────────┬──────────┬──────────┐
+│ Resource                │ Service │ Generate │ Refactor │
+├─────────────────────────┼─────────┼──────────┼──────────┤
+│ userPoolGroups          │ Cognito │    ✔     │    ✔     │
+└─────────────────────────┴─────────┴──────────┴──────────┘
+
+Storage
+┌─────────────────────────┬──────────┬──────────┬──────────┐
+│ Resource                │ Service  │ Generate │ Refactor │
+├─────────────────────────┼──────────┼──────────┼──────────┤
+│ productImages           │ S3       │    ✔     │    ✔     │
+│ ordersTable             │ DynamoDB │    ✔     │    ✔     │
+└─────────────────────────┴──────────┴──────────┴──────────┘
+
+Notifications
+┌─────────────────────────┬──────────┬──────────┬──────────┐
+│ Resource                │ Service  │ Generate │ Refactor │
+├─────────────────────────┼──────────┼──────────┼──────────┤
+│ pushNotifications       │ Pinpoint │    ✘     │    ✘     │
+└─────────────────────────┴──────────┴──────────┴──────────┘
+
+Geo
+┌─────────────────────────┬──────────┬──────────┬──────────┐
+│ Resource                │ Service  │ Generate │ Refactor │
+├─────────────────────────┼──────────┼──────────┼──────────┤
+│ storeLocator            │ Location │    ✘     │    ✔     │
+└─────────────────────────┴──────────┴──────────┴──────────┘
+
+Summary: 3/5 resources across 4 categories fully supported.
+
+⚠ 2 resources do not support code generation:
+    Notifications/pushNotifications, Geo/storeLocator
+  You will need to write Gen2 code for these manually
+  after the generate step.
+
+✘ 1 resource has stateful data that cannot be refactored:
+    Notifications/pushNotifications
+  Automatic migration cannot proceed until refactoring
+  support is added for this resource. Stateful resources
+  require refactoring to avoid data loss.
+
+✘ Migration blocked.
+```
+
+## Implementation Plan
+
+### Shared types
+
+```typescript
+/** A resource discovered from amplify-meta.json. */
+interface DiscoveredResource {
+  readonly category: string; // 'auth', 'storage', etc.
+  readonly resourceName: string; // 'userPoolGroups', 'myBucket', etc.
+  readonly service: string; // 'Cognito', 'S3', 'Lambda', etc.
+}
+
+/** Response from a step's assess method. */
+interface SupportResponse {
+  readonly supported: boolean;
+  readonly notes: readonly string[];
+}
+```
+
+### `Gen1App.discover()`
+
+New method on `Gen1App` that iterates all categories in
+`amplify-meta.json` and returns `DiscoveredResource[]`. Pure local
+read, no AWS calls. Both the generate and refactor steps use this
+as their starting point for resource iteration.
+
+### Step `assess` methods
+
+Both `AmplifyMigrationGenerateStep` and
+`AmplifyMigrationRefactorStep` expose a static `assess` method:
+
+```typescript
+// Generate step
+static assess(
+  gen1App: Gen1App,
+  resource: DiscoveredResource,
+): SupportResponse
+
+// Refactor step
+static assess(
+  resource: DiscoveredResource,
+): SupportResponse
+```
+
+Generate's `assess` needs `Gen1App` because sub-feature detection
+requires reading local files (e.g., checking if
+`custom-policies.json` exists for a function). Refactor's `assess`
+is purely a lookup — "do I have a refactorer for this
+category/service?" — and returns `{ supported: true }` for
+categories with no stateful resources (no-op).
+
+Each step owns its support knowledge entirely. The assessment does
+not maintain a separate registry, consult `STATEFUL_RESOURCES`, or
+reason about CloudFormation resource types.
+
+### Refactor step: adopt discover-first pattern
+
+The refactor step currently hardcodes three refactorers
+(`AuthForwardRefactorer`, `StorageForwardRefactorer`,
+`AnalyticsForwardRefactorer`) and instantiates all three
+unconditionally. As part of this work, refactor the step to:
+
+1. Call `gen1App.discover()` to get all resources.
+2. For each resource, call its own `assess` to check support.
+3. Instantiate refactorers only for supported resources.
+
+This aligns the refactor step with the generate step's existing
+"discover all, instantiate some" pattern and makes the `assess`
+method the single source of truth for both assessment display and
+runtime instantiation.
+
+### Generate step: extract discovery
+
+The generate step already follows the discover-first pattern in
+its `execute()` method (reads `amplify-meta.json`, dispatches by
+service type). Refactor it to use `gen1App.discover()` and its own
+`assess` method, so the same logic drives both assessment and
+execution.
+
+### Assessment orchestrator
+
+```typescript
+class Assessment {
+  constructor(private readonly gen1App: Gen1App, private readonly appName: string, private readonly envName: string) {}
+
+  public evaluate(): AssessmentResult {
+    const resources = this.gen1App.discover();
+    const assessments = resources.map((r) => ({
+      ...r,
+      generate: AmplifyMigrationGenerateStep.assess(this.gen1App, r),
+      refactor: AmplifyMigrationRefactorStep.assess(r),
+    }));
+    // group by category, derive blockers/warnings
+  }
+}
+```
+
+### `AssessmentResult`
+
+```typescript
+interface ResourceAssessment {
+  readonly resource: DiscoveredResource;
+  readonly generate: SupportResponse;
+  readonly refactor: SupportResponse;
+}
+
+interface AssessmentResult {
+  readonly appName: string;
+  readonly envName: string;
+  readonly categories: ReadonlyMap<string, readonly ResourceAssessment[]>;
+  readonly blocked: boolean;
+  readonly blockers: readonly ResourceAssessment[];
+  readonly generateWarnings: readonly ResourceAssessment[];
+  readonly subFeatureWarnings: readonly ResourceAssessment[];
+}
+```
+
+### `AssessmentRenderer`
+
+Separate class that takes an `AssessmentResult` and renders the
+tables, footnotes, summary, and verdict to the terminal using
+`printer` from `@aws-amplify/amplify-prompts`. Keeping rendering
+separate from evaluation makes the assessment logic unit-testable
+without mocking terminal output.
+
+### Data flow
+
+```
+Gen1App.create()
+    │
+    ├── Gen1App.discover() → DiscoveredResource[]
+    │
+    ▼
+Assessment.evaluate()
+    │
+    ├── GenerateStep.assess(gen1App, resource) → SupportResponse
+    ├── RefactorStep.assess(resource)          → SupportResponse
+    │
+    ▼
+AssessmentResult
+    │
+    ▼
+AssessmentRenderer.render() → terminal output
+```
+
+### Not a migration step
+
+`assess` does not follow the `AmplifyMigrationStep` lifecycle
+(`validate → execute → rollback`). It is read-only and has no
+side effects. It is implemented as a standalone command handler,
+not as a step subclass.
+
+### No AWS calls beyond Gen1App
+
+The assessment does not make AWS calls beyond what `Gen1App`
+already does (downloading the cloud backend from S3). All
+evaluation logic is local.