@atomiqlabs/lp-lib 15.0.14 → 16.0.0

package/src/swaps/escrow/tobtc_abstract/ToBtcAbs.ts

@@ -1,890 +1,909 @@
-import {Express, Request, Response} from "express";
-import {ToBtcSwapAbs, ToBtcSwapState} from "./ToBtcSwapAbs";
-import {MultichainData, SwapHandlerType} from "../../SwapHandler";
-import {ISwapPrice} from "../../../prices/ISwapPrice";
-import {
-    BtcTx,
-    ChainSwapType,
-    ClaimEvent,
-    InitializeEvent,
-    RefundEvent,
-    SwapData,
-    BitcoinRpc,
-    BtcBlock, BigIntBufferUtils, SwapCommitStateType
-} from "@atomiqlabs/base";
-import {expressHandlerWrapper, getAbortController, HEX_REGEX, isDefinedRuntimeError} from "../../../utils/Utils";
-import {PluginManager} from "../../../plugins/PluginManager";
-import {IIntermediaryStorage} from "../../../storage/IIntermediaryStorage";
-import {randomBytes} from "crypto";
-import {FieldTypeEnum, verifySchema} from "../../../utils/paramcoders/SchemaVerifier";
-import {serverParamDecoder} from "../../../utils/paramcoders/server/ServerParamDecoder";
-import {IParamReader} from "../../../utils/paramcoders/IParamReader";
-import {ServerParamEncoder} from "../../../utils/paramcoders/server/ServerParamEncoder";
-import {ToBtcBaseConfig, ToBtcBaseSwapHandler} from "../ToBtcBaseSwapHandler";
-import {PromiseQueue} from "promise-queue-ts";
-import {IBitcoinWallet} from "../../../wallets/IBitcoinWallet";
-import {checkTransactionReplaced} from "../../../utils/BitcoinUtils";
-
-const OUTPUT_SCRIPT_MAX_LENGTH = 200;
-
-export type ToBtcConfig = ToBtcBaseConfig & {
-    sendSafetyFactor: bigint,
-
-    minChainCltv: bigint,
-
-    networkFeeMultiplier: number,
-    minConfirmations: number,
-    maxConfirmations: number,
-    maxConfTarget: number,
-    minConfTarget: number,
-
-    txCheckInterval: number
-};
-
-export type ToBtcRequestType = {
-    address: string,
-    amount: bigint,
-    confirmationTarget: number,
-    confirmations: number,
-    nonce: bigint,
-    token: string,
-    offerer: string,
-    exactIn?: boolean
-};
-
-/**
- * Handler for to BTC swaps, utilizing PTLCs (proof-time locked contracts) using btc relay (on-chain bitcoin SPV)
- */
-export class ToBtcAbs extends ToBtcBaseSwapHandler<ToBtcSwapAbs, ToBtcSwapState>  {
-    readonly type = SwapHandlerType.TO_BTC;
-    readonly swapType = ChainSwapType.CHAIN_NONCED;
-
-    activeSubscriptions: {[txId: string]: ToBtcSwapAbs} = {};
-    bitcoinRpc: BitcoinRpc<BtcBlock>;
-    bitcoin: IBitcoinWallet;
-    sendBtcQueue: PromiseQueue = new PromiseQueue();
-
-    readonly config: ToBtcConfig;
-
-    constructor(
-        storageDirectory: IIntermediaryStorage<ToBtcSwapAbs>,
-        path: string,
-        chainData: MultichainData,
-        bitcoin: IBitcoinWallet,
-        swapPricing: ISwapPrice,
-        bitcoinRpc: BitcoinRpc<BtcBlock>,
-        config: ToBtcConfig
-    ) {
-        super(storageDirectory, path, chainData, swapPricing, config);
-        this.bitcoinRpc = bitcoinRpc;
-        this.bitcoin = bitcoin;
-        this.config = config;
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Returns the payment hash of the swap, takes swap nonce into account. Payment hash is chain-specific.
-     *
-     * @param chainIdentifier
-     * @param address
-     * @param confirmations
-     * @param nonce
-     * @param amount
-     */
-    private getHash(chainIdentifier: string, address: string, confirmations: number, nonce: bigint, amount: bigint): Buffer {
-        const parsedOutputScript = this.bitcoin.toOutputScript(address);
-        const {swapContract} = this.getChain(chainIdentifier);
-        return swapContract.getHashForOnchain(parsedOutputScript, amount, confirmations, nonce);
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Tries to claim the swap after our transaction was confirmed
-     *
-     * @param tx
-     * @param swap
-     * @param vout
-     */
-    private async tryClaimSwap(tx: {blockhash: string, confirmations: number, txid: string, hex: string}, swap: ToBtcSwapAbs, vout: number): Promise<boolean> {
-        const {swapContract, signer} = this.getChain(swap.chainIdentifier);
-
-        const blockHeader = await this.bitcoinRpc.getBlockHeader(tx.blockhash);
-
-        //Set flag that we are sending the transaction already, so we don't end up with race condition
-        const unlock: () => boolean = swap.lock(swapContract.claimWithTxDataTimeout);
-        if(unlock==null) return false;
-
-        try {
-            this.swapLogger.debug(swap, "tryClaimSwap(): initiate claim of swap, height: "+blockHeader.getHeight()+" utxo: "+tx.txid+":"+vout);
-            const result = await swapContract.claimWithTxData(
-                signer,
-                swap.data,
-                {...tx, height: blockHeader.getHeight()},
-                swap.requiredConfirmations,
-                vout,
-                null,
-                null,
-                false,
-                {
-                    waitForConfirmation: true
-                }
-            );
-            this.swapLogger.info(swap, "tryClaimSwap(): swap claimed successfully, height: "+blockHeader.getHeight()+" utxo: "+tx.txid+":"+vout+" address: "+swap.address);
-            if(swap.metadata!=null) swap.metadata.times.txClaimed = Date.now();
-            unlock();
-            return true;
-        } catch (e) {
-            this.swapLogger.error(swap, "tryClaimSwap(): error occurred claiming swap, height: "+blockHeader.getHeight()+" utxo: "+tx.txid+":"+vout+" address: "+swap.address, e);
-            return false
-        }
-    }
-
-    protected async processPastSwap(swap: ToBtcSwapAbs) {
-        const {swapContract, signer} = this.getChain(swap.chainIdentifier);
-
-        if(swap.state===ToBtcSwapState.SAVED) {
-            const isSignatureExpired = await swapContract.isInitAuthorizationExpired(swap.data, swap);
-            if(isSignatureExpired) {
-                const isCommitted = await swapContract.isCommited(swap.data);
-                if(!isCommitted) {
-                    this.swapLogger.info(swap, "processPastSwap(state=SAVED): authorization expired & swap not committed, cancelling swap, address: "+swap.address);
-                    await this.removeSwapData(swap, ToBtcSwapState.CANCELED);
-                } else {
-                    this.swapLogger.info(swap, "processPastSwap(state=SAVED): swap committed (detected from processPastSwap), address: "+swap.address);
-                    await swap.setState(ToBtcSwapState.COMMITED);
-                    await this.saveSwapData(swap);
-                }
-                return;
-            }
-        }
-
-        if(swap.state===ToBtcSwapState.NON_PAYABLE || swap.state===ToBtcSwapState.SAVED) {
-            if(await swapContract.isExpired(signer.getAddress(), swap.data)) {
-                this.swapLogger.info(swap, "processPastSwap(state=NON_PAYABLE|SAVED): swap expired, cancelling, address: "+swap.address);
-                await this.removeSwapData(swap, ToBtcSwapState.CANCELED);
-                return;
-            }
-        }
-
-        //Sanity check for sent swaps
-        if(swap.state===ToBtcSwapState.BTC_SENT) {
-            const isCommited = await swapContract.isCommited(swap.data);
-            if(!isCommited) {
-                const status = await swapContract.getCommitStatus(signer.getAddress(), swap.data);
-                if(status.type===SwapCommitStateType.PAID) {
-                    this.swapLogger.info(swap, "processPastSwap(state=BTC_SENT): swap claimed (detected from processPastSwap), address: "+swap.address);
-                    this.unsubscribePayment(swap);
-                    swap.txIds ??= {};
-                    swap.txIds.claim = await status.getClaimTxId();
-                    await this.removeSwapData(swap, ToBtcSwapState.CLAIMED);
-                } else if(status.type===SwapCommitStateType.EXPIRED) {
-                    this.swapLogger.warn(swap, "processPastSwap(state=BTC_SENT): swap expired, but bitcoin was probably already sent, txId: "+swap.txId+" address: "+swap.address);
-                    this.unsubscribePayment(swap);
-                    swap.txIds ??= {};
-                    swap.txIds.refund = status.getRefundTxId==null ? null : await status.getRefundTxId();
-                    await this.removeSwapData(swap, ToBtcSwapState.REFUNDED);
-                }
-                return;
-            }
-        }
-
-        if(swap.state===ToBtcSwapState.COMMITED || swap.state===ToBtcSwapState.BTC_SENDING || swap.state===ToBtcSwapState.BTC_SENT) {
-            await this.processInitialized(swap);
-            return;
-        }
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Checks past swaps, deletes ones that are already expired.
-     */
-    protected async processPastSwaps() {
-        const queriedData = await this.storageManager.query([
-            {
-                key: "state",
-                values: [
-                    ToBtcSwapState.SAVED,
-                    ToBtcSwapState.NON_PAYABLE,
-                    ToBtcSwapState.COMMITED,
-                    ToBtcSwapState.BTC_SENDING,
-                    ToBtcSwapState.BTC_SENT,
-                ]
-            }
-        ]);
-
-        for(let {obj: swap} of queriedData) {
-            await this.processPastSwap(swap);
-        }
-    }
-
-    protected async processBtcTx(swap: ToBtcSwapAbs, tx: BtcTx): Promise<boolean> {
-        tx.confirmations = tx.confirmations || 0;
-
-        //Check transaction has enough confirmations
-        const hasEnoughConfirmations = tx.confirmations>=swap.requiredConfirmations;
-        if(!hasEnoughConfirmations) {
-            return false;
-        }
-
-        this.swapLogger.debug(swap, "processBtcTx(): address: "+swap.address+" amount: "+swap.amount.toString(10)+" btcTx: "+tx);
-
-        //Search for required transaction output (vout)
-        const outputScript = this.bitcoin.toOutputScript(swap.address);
-        const vout = tx.outs.find(e => BigInt(e.value)===swap.amount && Buffer.from(e.scriptPubKey.hex, "hex").equals(outputScript));
-        if(vout==null) {
-            this.swapLogger.warn(swap, "processBtcTx(): cannot find correct vout,"+
-                " required output script: "+outputScript.toString("hex")+
-                " required amount: "+swap.amount.toString(10)+
-                " vouts: ", tx.outs);
-            return false;
-        }
-
-        if(swap.metadata!=null) swap.metadata.times.payTxConfirmed = Date.now();
-
-        const success = await this.tryClaimSwap(tx, swap, vout.n);
-
-        return success;
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Checks active sent out bitcoin transactions
-     */
-    private async processBtcTxs() {
-        const unsubscribeSwaps: ToBtcSwapAbs[] = [];
-
-        for(let txId in this.activeSubscriptions) {
-            const swap: ToBtcSwapAbs = this.activeSubscriptions[txId];
-            //TODO: RBF the transaction if it's already taking too long to confirm
-            try {
-                let tx: BtcTx = await this.bitcoin.getWalletTransaction(txId);
-                if(tx==null) continue;
-
-                if(await this.processBtcTx(swap, tx)) {
-                    this.swapLogger.info(swap, "processBtcTxs(): swap claimed successfully, txId: "+tx.txid+" address: "+swap.address);
-                    unsubscribeSwaps.push(swap);
-                }
-            } catch (e) {
-                this.swapLogger.error(swap, "processBtcTxs(): error processing btc transaction", e);
-            }
-        }
-
-        unsubscribeSwaps.forEach(swap => {
-            this.unsubscribePayment(swap);
-        });
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Subscribes to and periodically checks txId used to send out funds for the swap for enough confirmations
-     *
-     * @param payment
-     */
-    protected subscribeToPayment(payment: ToBtcSwapAbs) {
-        this.swapLogger.info(payment, "subscribeToPayment(): subscribing to swap, txId: "+payment.txId+" address: "+payment.address);
-        this.activeSubscriptions[payment.txId] = payment;
-    }
-
-    protected unsubscribePayment(payment: ToBtcSwapAbs) {
-        if(payment.txId!=null) {
-            if(this.activeSubscriptions[payment.txId]!=null) {
-                this.swapLogger.info(payment, "unsubscribePayment(): unsubscribing swap, txId: "+payment.txId+" address: "+payment.address);
-                delete this.activeSubscriptions[payment.txId];
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Checks if expiry time on the swap leaves us enough room to send a transaction and for the transaction to confirm
-     *
-     * @param swap
-     * @private
-     * @throws DefinedRuntimeError will throw an error in case there isn't enough time for us to send a BTC payout tx
-     */
-    protected checkExpiresTooSoon(swap: ToBtcSwapAbs): void {
-        const currentTimestamp = BigInt(Math.floor(Date.now()/1000));
-        const tsDelta = swap.data.getExpiry() - currentTimestamp;
-        const minRequiredCLTV = this.getExpiryFromCLTV(swap.preferedConfirmationTarget, swap.requiredConfirmations);
-        const hasRequiredCLTVDelta = tsDelta >= minRequiredCLTV;
-        if(!hasRequiredCLTVDelta) throw {
-            code: 90001,
-            msg: "TS delta too low",
-            data: {
-                required: minRequiredCLTV.toString(10),
-                actual: tsDelta.toString(10)
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Checks if the actual fee for the swap is no higher than the quoted estimate
-     *
-     * @param quotedSatsPerVbyte
-     * @param actualSatsPerVbyte
-     * @private
-     * @throws DefinedRuntimeError will throw an error in case the actual fee is higher than quoted fee
-     */
-    protected checkCalculatedTxFee(quotedSatsPerVbyte: bigint, actualSatsPerVbyte: bigint): void {
-        const swapPaysEnoughNetworkFee = quotedSatsPerVbyte >= actualSatsPerVbyte;
-        if(!swapPaysEnoughNetworkFee) throw {
-            code: 90003,
-            msg: "Fee changed too much!",
-            data: {
-                quotedFee: quotedSatsPerVbyte.toString(10),
-                actualFee: actualSatsPerVbyte.toString(10)
-            }
-        };
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Sends a bitcoin transaction to payout BTC for a swap
-     *
-     * @param swap
-     * @private
-     * @throws DefinedRuntimeError will throw an error in case the payment cannot be initiated
-     */
-    private sendBitcoinPayment(swap: ToBtcSwapAbs) {
-        //Make sure that bitcoin payouts are processed sequentially to avoid race conditions between multiple payouts,
-        // e.g. that 2 payouts share the same input and would effectively double-spend each other
-        return this.sendBtcQueue.enqueue<void>(async () => {
-            //Run checks
-            this.checkExpiresTooSoon(swap);
-            if(swap.metadata!=null) swap.metadata.times.payCLTVChecked = Date.now();
-
-            const satsPerVbyte = await this.bitcoin.getFeeRate();
-            this.checkCalculatedTxFee(swap.satsPerVbyte, BigInt(satsPerVbyte));
-            if(swap.metadata!=null) swap.metadata.times.payChainFee = Date.now();
-
-            const signResult = await this.bitcoin.getSignedTransaction(
-                swap.address,
-                Number(swap.amount),
-                satsPerVbyte,
-                swap.nonce,
-                Number(swap.satsPerVbyte)
-            );
-            if(signResult==null) throw {
-                code: 90002,
-                msg: "Failed to create signed transaction (not enough funds?)"
-            }
-            if(swap.metadata!=null) swap.metadata.times.paySignPSBT = Date.now();
-
-            try {
-                this.swapLogger.debug(swap, "sendBitcoinPayment(): signed raw transaction: "+signResult.raw);
-                swap.txId = signResult.tx.id;
-                swap.btcRawTx = signResult.raw;
-                swap.setRealNetworkFee(BigInt(signResult.networkFee));
-                swap.sending = true;
-                await swap.setState(ToBtcSwapState.BTC_SENDING);
-                await this.saveSwapData(swap);
-
-                await this.bitcoin.sendRawTransaction(signResult.raw);
-                swap.sending = false;
-            } catch (e) {
-                swap.sending = false;
-                throw e;
-            }
-
-            if(swap.metadata!=null) swap.metadata.times.payTxSent = Date.now();
-            this.swapLogger.info(swap, "sendBitcoinPayment(): btc transaction generated, signed & broadcasted, txId: "+swap.txId+" address: "+swap.address);
-
-            await swap.setState(ToBtcSwapState.BTC_SENT);
-            await this.saveSwapData(swap);
-        });
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Called after swap was successfully committed, will check if bitcoin tx is already sent, if not tries to send it and subscribes to it
-     *
-     * @param swap
-     */
-    private async processInitialized(swap: ToBtcSwapAbs) {
-        if(swap.state===ToBtcSwapState.BTC_SENDING) {
-            if(swap.sending) return;
-            //Bitcoin transaction was signed (maybe also sent)
-            const tx = await checkTransactionReplaced(swap.txId, swap.btcRawTx, this.bitcoinRpc);
-
-            const isTxSent = tx!=null;
-            if(!isTxSent) {
-                //Reset the state to COMMITED
-                this.swapLogger.info(swap, "processInitialized(state=BTC_SENDING): btc transaction not found, resetting to COMMITED state, txId: "+swap.txId+" address: "+swap.address);
-                await swap.setState(ToBtcSwapState.COMMITED);
-            } else {
-                this.swapLogger.info(swap, "processInitialized(state=BTC_SENDING): btc transaction found, advancing to BTC_SENT state, txId: "+swap.txId+" address: "+swap.address);
-                await swap.setState(ToBtcSwapState.BTC_SENT);
-                await this.saveSwapData(swap);
-            }
-        }
-
-        if(swap.state===ToBtcSwapState.SAVED) {
-            this.swapLogger.info(swap, "processInitialized(state=SAVED): advancing to COMMITED state, address: "+swap.address);
-            await swap.setState(ToBtcSwapState.COMMITED);
-            await this.saveSwapData(swap);
-        }
-
-        if(swap.state===ToBtcSwapState.COMMITED) {
-            const unlock: () => boolean = swap.lock(60);
-            if(unlock==null) return;
-
-            this.swapLogger.debug(swap, "processInitialized(state=COMMITED): sending bitcoin transaction, address: "+swap.address);
-
-            try {
-                await this.sendBitcoinPayment(swap);
-                this.swapLogger.info(swap, "processInitialized(state=COMMITED): btc transaction sent, address: "+swap.address);
-            } catch (e) {
-                if(isDefinedRuntimeError(e)) {
-                    this.swapLogger.error(swap, "processInitialized(state=COMMITED): setting state to NON_PAYABLE due to send bitcoin payment error", e);
-                    if(swap.metadata!=null) swap.metadata.payError = e;
-                    await swap.setState(ToBtcSwapState.NON_PAYABLE);
-                    await this.saveSwapData(swap);
-                } else {
-                    this.swapLogger.error(swap, "processInitialized(state=COMMITED): send bitcoin payment error", e);
-                    throw e;
-                }
-            }
-
-            unlock();
-        }
-
-        if(swap.state===ToBtcSwapState.NON_PAYABLE) return;
-
-        this.subscribeToPayment(swap);
-    }
-
-    protected async processInitializeEvent(chainIdentifier: string, swap: ToBtcSwapAbs, event: InitializeEvent<SwapData>): Promise<void> {
-        this.swapLogger.info(swap, "SC: InitializeEvent: swap initialized by the client, address: "+swap.address);
-
-        await this.processInitialized(swap);
-    }
-
-    protected async processClaimEvent(chainIdentifier: string, swap: ToBtcSwapAbs, event: ClaimEvent<SwapData>): Promise<void> {
-        this.swapLogger.info(swap, "SC: ClaimEvent: swap successfully claimed to us, address: "+swap.address);
-
-        //Also remove transaction from active subscriptions
-        this.unsubscribePayment(swap);
-        await this.removeSwapData(swap, ToBtcSwapState.CLAIMED);
-    }
-
-    protected async processRefundEvent(chainIdentifier: string, swap: ToBtcSwapAbs, event: RefundEvent<SwapData>): Promise<void> {
-        this.swapLogger.info(swap, "SC: RefundEvent: swap successfully refunded by the user, address: "+swap.address);
-
-        //Also remove transaction from active subscriptions
-        this.unsubscribePayment(swap);
-        await this.removeSwapData(swap, ToBtcSwapState.REFUNDED);
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Returns required expiry delta for swap params
-     *
-     * @param confirmationTarget
-     * @param confirmations
-     */
-    protected getExpiryFromCLTV(confirmationTarget: number, confirmations: number): bigint {
-        //Blocks = 10 + (confirmations + confirmationTarget)*2
-        //Time = 3600 + (600*blocks*2)
-        const cltv = this.config.minChainCltv + (
-            BigInt(confirmations + confirmationTarget) * this.config.sendSafetyFactor
-        );
-
-        return this.config.gracePeriod + (this.config.bitcoinBlocktime * cltv * this.config.safetyFactor);
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Checks if the requested nonce is valid
-     *
-     * @param nonce
-     * @throws {DefinedRuntimeError} will throw an error if the nonce is invalid
-     */
-    private checkNonceValid(nonce: bigint): void {
-        if(nonce < 0 || nonce >= (2n ** 64n)) throw {
-            code: 20021,
-            msg: "Invalid request body (nonce - cannot be parsed)"
-        };
-
-        const firstPart = nonce >> 24n;
-
-        const maxAllowedValue = BigInt(Math.floor(Date.now()/1000)-600000000);
-        if(firstPart > maxAllowedValue) throw {
-            code: 20022,
-            msg: "Invalid request body (nonce - too high)"
-        };
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Checks if confirmation target is within configured bounds
-     *
-     * @param confirmationTarget
-     * @throws {DefinedRuntimeError} will throw an error if the confirmationTarget is out of bounds
-     */
-    protected checkConfirmationTarget(confirmationTarget: number): void {
-        if(confirmationTarget>this.config.maxConfTarget) throw {
-            code: 20023,
-            msg: "Invalid request body (confirmationTarget - too high)"
-        };
-        if(confirmationTarget<this.config.minConfTarget) throw {
-            code: 20024,
-            msg: "Invalid request body (confirmationTarget - too low)"
-        };
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Checks if the required confirmations are within configured bounds
-     *
-     * @param confirmations
-     * @throws {DefinedRuntimeError} will throw an error if the confirmations are out of bounds
-     */
-    protected checkRequiredConfirmations(confirmations: number): void {
-        if(confirmations>this.config.maxConfirmations) throw {
-            code: 20025,
-            msg: "Invalid request body (confirmations - too high)"
-        };
-        if(confirmations<this.config.minConfirmations) throw {
-            code: 20026,
-            msg: "Invalid request body (confirmations - too low)"
-        };
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Checks the validity of the provided address, also checks if the resulting output script isn't too large
-     *
-     * @param address
-     * @throws {DefinedRuntimeError} will throw an error if the address is invalid
-     */
-    protected checkAddress(address: string): void {
-        let parsedOutputScript: Buffer;
-
-        try {
-            parsedOutputScript = this.bitcoin.toOutputScript(address);
-        } catch (e) {
-            throw {
-                code: 20031,
-                msg: "Invalid request body (address - cannot be parsed)"
-            };
-        }
-
-        if(parsedOutputScript.length > OUTPUT_SCRIPT_MAX_LENGTH) throw {
-            code: 20032,
-            msg: "Invalid request body (address's output script - too long)"
-        };
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Checks if the swap is expired, taking into consideration on-chain time skew
-     *
-     * @param swap
-     * @throws {DefinedRuntimeError} will throw an error if the swap is expired
-     */
-    protected async checkExpired(swap: ToBtcSwapAbs) {
-        const {swapContract, signer} = this.getChain(swap.chainIdentifier);
-        const isExpired = await swapContract.isExpired(signer.getAddress(), swap.data);
-        if(isExpired) throw {
-            _httpStatus: 200,
-            code: 20010,
-            msg: "Payment expired"
-        };
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Checks & returns the network fee needed for a transaction
-     *
-     * @param address
-     * @param amount
-     * @throws {DefinedRuntimeError} will throw an error if there are not enough BTC funds
-     */
-    private async checkAndGetNetworkFee(address: string, amount: bigint): Promise<{ networkFee: bigint, satsPerVbyte: bigint }> {
-        let chainFeeResp = await this.bitcoin.estimateFee(address, Number(amount), null, this.config.networkFeeMultiplier);
-
-        const hasEnoughFunds = chainFeeResp!=null;
-        if(!hasEnoughFunds) throw {
-            code: 20002,
-            msg: "Not enough liquidity"
-        };
-
-        return {
-            networkFee: BigInt(chainFeeResp.networkFee),
-            satsPerVbyte: BigInt(chainFeeResp.satsPerVbyte)
-        };
-    }
-
-    startRestServer(restServer: Express) {
-        restServer.use(this.path+"/payInvoice", serverParamDecoder(10*1000));
-        restServer.post(this.path+"/payInvoice", expressHandlerWrapper(async (req: Request & {paramReader: IParamReader}, res: Response & {responseStream: ServerParamEncoder}) => {
-            const metadata: {
-                request: any,
-                times: {[key: string]: number}
-            } = {request: {}, times: {}};
-
-            const chainIdentifier = req.query.chain as string;
-            const {swapContract, signer, chainInterface} = this.getChain(chainIdentifier);
-
-            metadata.times.requestReceived = Date.now();
-            /**
-             *Sent initially:
-             * address: string                      Bitcoin destination address
-             * amount: string                       Amount to send (in satoshis)
-             * confirmationTarget: number           Desired confirmation target for the swap, how big of a fee should be assigned to TX
-             * confirmations: number                Required number of confirmations for us to claim the swap
-             * nonce: string                        Nonce for the swap (used for replay protection)
-             * token: string                        Desired token to use
-             * offerer: string                      Address of the caller
-             * exactIn: boolean                     Whether the swap should be an exact in instead of exact out swap
-             *
-             *Sent later:
-             * feeRate: string                      Fee rate to use for the init signature
-             */
-            const parsedBody: ToBtcRequestType = await req.paramReader.getParams({
-                address: FieldTypeEnum.String,
-                amount: FieldTypeEnum.BigInt,
-                confirmationTarget: FieldTypeEnum.Number,
-                confirmations: FieldTypeEnum.Number,
-                nonce: FieldTypeEnum.BigInt,
-                token: (val: string) => val!=null &&
-                        typeof(val)==="string" &&
-                        this.isTokenSupported(chainIdentifier, val) ? val : null,
-                offerer: (val: string) => val!=null &&
-                        typeof(val)==="string" &&
-                        chainInterface.isValidAddress(val) ? val : null,
-                exactIn: FieldTypeEnum.BooleanOptional
-            });
-            if (parsedBody==null) throw {
-                code: 20100,
-                msg: "Invalid request body"
-            };
-            metadata.request = parsedBody;
-
-            const requestedAmount = {input: !!parsedBody.exactIn, amount: parsedBody.amount, token: parsedBody.token};
-            const request = {
-                chainIdentifier,
-                raw: req,
-                parsed: parsedBody,
-                metadata
-            };
-            const useToken = parsedBody.token;
-
-            const responseStream = res.responseStream;
-
-            this.checkNonceValid(parsedBody.nonce);
-            this.checkConfirmationTarget(parsedBody.confirmationTarget);
-            this.checkRequiredConfirmations(parsedBody.confirmations);
-            this.checkAddress(parsedBody.address);
-            await this.checkVaultInitialized(chainIdentifier, parsedBody.token);
-            const fees = await this.AmountAssertions.preCheckToBtcAmounts(this.type, request, requestedAmount);
-
-            metadata.times.requestChecked = Date.now();
-
-            //Initialize abort controller for the parallel async operations
-            const abortController = getAbortController(responseStream);
-
-            const {pricePrefetchPromise, signDataPrefetchPromise} = this.getToBtcPrefetches(chainIdentifier, useToken, responseStream, abortController);
-
-            const {
-                amountBD,
-                networkFeeData,
-                totalInToken,
-                swapFee,
-                swapFeeInToken,
-                networkFeeInToken
-            } = await this.AmountAssertions.checkToBtcAmount(this.type, request, {...requestedAmount, pricePrefetch: pricePrefetchPromise}, fees, async (amount: bigint) => {
-                metadata.times.amountsChecked = Date.now();
-                const resp = await this.checkAndGetNetworkFee(parsedBody.address, amount);
-                this.logger.debug("checkToBtcAmount(): network fee calculated, amount: "+amount.toString(10)+" fee: "+resp.networkFee.toString(10));
-                metadata.times.chainFeeCalculated = Date.now();
-                return resp;
-            }, abortController.signal);
-            metadata.times.priceCalculated = Date.now();
-
-            const paymentHash = this.getHash(chainIdentifier, parsedBody.address, parsedBody.confirmations, parsedBody.nonce, amountBD).toString("hex");
-
-            //Add grace period another time, so the user has 1 hour to commit
-            const expirySeconds = this.getExpiryFromCLTV(parsedBody.confirmationTarget, parsedBody.confirmations) + this.config.gracePeriod;
-            const currentTimestamp = BigInt(Math.floor(Date.now()/1000));
-            const minRequiredExpiry = currentTimestamp + expirySeconds;
-
-            const sequence = BigIntBufferUtils.fromBuffer(randomBytes(8));
-            const payObject: SwapData = await swapContract.createSwapData(
-                ChainSwapType.CHAIN_NONCED,
-                parsedBody.offerer,
-                signer.getAddress(),
-                useToken,
-                totalInToken,
-                paymentHash,
-                sequence,
-                minRequiredExpiry,
-                true,
-                false,
-                0n,
-                0n
-            );
-            abortController.signal.throwIfAborted();
-            metadata.times.swapCreated = Date.now();
-
-            const sigData = await this.getToBtcSignatureData(chainIdentifier, payObject, req, abortController.signal, signDataPrefetchPromise);
-            metadata.times.swapSigned = Date.now();
-
-            const createdSwap = new ToBtcSwapAbs(
-                chainIdentifier,
-                parsedBody.address,
-                amountBD,
-                swapFee,
-                swapFeeInToken,
-                networkFeeData.networkFee,
-                networkFeeInToken,
-                networkFeeData.satsPerVbyte,
-                parsedBody.nonce,
-                parsedBody.confirmations,
-                parsedBody.confirmationTarget
-            );
-            createdSwap.data = payObject;
-            createdSwap.metadata = metadata;
-            createdSwap.prefix = sigData.prefix;
-            createdSwap.timeout = sigData.timeout;
-            createdSwap.signature = sigData.signature
-            createdSwap.feeRate = sigData.feeRate;
-
-            await PluginManager.swapCreate(createdSwap);
-            await this.saveSwapData(createdSwap);
-
-            this.swapLogger.info(createdSwap, "REST: /payInvoice: created swap address: "+createdSwap.address+" amount: "+amountBD.toString(10));
-
-            await responseStream.writeParamsAndEnd({
-                code: 20000,
-                msg: "Success",
-                data: {
-                    amount: amountBD.toString(10),
-                    address: signer.getAddress(),
-                    satsPervByte: networkFeeData.satsPerVbyte.toString(10),
-                    networkFee: networkFeeInToken.toString(10),
-                    swapFee: swapFeeInToken.toString(10),
-                    totalFee: (swapFeeInToken + networkFeeInToken).toString(10),
-                    total: totalInToken.toString(10),
-                    minRequiredExpiry: minRequiredExpiry.toString(10),
-
-                    data: payObject.serialize(),
-
-                    prefix: sigData.prefix,
-                    timeout: sigData.timeout,
-                    signature: sigData.signature
-                }
-            });
-
-        }));
-
-        const getRefundAuthorization = expressHandlerWrapper(async (req, res) => {
-            /**
-             * paymentHash: string              Payment hash identifier of the swap
-             * sequence: BN                     Sequence identifier of the swap
-             */
-            const parsedBody = verifySchema({...req.body, ...req.query}, {
-                paymentHash: (val: string) => val!=null &&
-                    typeof(val)==="string" &&
-                    HEX_REGEX.test(val) ? val: null,
-                sequence: FieldTypeEnum.BigInt
-            });
-            if (parsedBody==null) throw {
-                code: 20100,
-                msg: "Invalid request body/query (paymentHash/sequence)"
-            };
-
-            this.checkSequence(parsedBody.sequence);
-
-            const payment = await this.storageManager.getData(parsedBody.paymentHash, parsedBody.sequence);
-            if (payment == null || payment.state === ToBtcSwapState.SAVED) throw {
-                _httpStatus: 200,
-                code: 20007,
-                msg: "Payment not found"
-            };
-
-            await this.checkExpired(payment);
-
-            if (payment.state === ToBtcSwapState.COMMITED) throw {
-                _httpStatus: 200,
-                code: 20008,
-                msg: "Payment processing"
-            };
-
-            if (payment.state === ToBtcSwapState.BTC_SENT || payment.state===ToBtcSwapState.BTC_SENDING) throw {
-                _httpStatus: 200,
-                code: 20006,
-                msg: "Already paid",
-                data: {
-                    txId: payment.txId
-                }
-            };
-
-            const {swapContract, signer} = this.getChain(payment.chainIdentifier);
-
-            if (payment.state === ToBtcSwapState.NON_PAYABLE) {
-                const isCommited = await swapContract.isCommited(payment.data);
-                if (!isCommited) throw {
-                    code: 20005,
-                    msg: "Not committed"
-                };
-
-                const refundResponse = await swapContract.getRefundSignature(signer, payment.data, this.config.refundAuthorizationTimeout);
-
-                //Double check the state after promise result
-                if (payment.state !== ToBtcSwapState.NON_PAYABLE) throw {
-                    code: 20005,
-                    msg: "Not committed"
-                };
-
-                this.swapLogger.info(payment, "REST: /getRefundAuthorization: returning refund authorization, because swap is in NON_PAYABLE state, address: "+payment.address);
-
-                res.status(200).json({
-                    code: 20000,
-                    msg: "Success",
-                    data: {
-                        address: signer.getAddress(),
-                        prefix: refundResponse.prefix,
-                        timeout: refundResponse.timeout,
-                        signature: refundResponse.signature
-                    }
-                });
-                return;
-            }
-
-            throw {
-                _httpStatus: 500,
-                code: 20009,
-                msg: "Invalid payment status"
-            };
-        });
-
-        restServer.post(this.path+"/getRefundAuthorization", getRefundAuthorization);
-        restServer.get(this.path+"/getRefundAuthorization", getRefundAuthorization);
-
-        this.logger.info("started at path: ", this.path);
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Starts watchdog checking sent bitcoin transactions
-     */
-    protected async startTxTimer() {
-        let rerun;
-        rerun = async () => {
-            await this.processBtcTxs().catch( e => this.logger.error("startTxTimer(): call to processBtcTxs() errored", e));
-            setTimeout(rerun, this.config.txCheckInterval);
-        };
-        await rerun();
-    }
-
-    async startWatchdog() {
-        await super.startWatchdog();
-        await this.startTxTimer();
-    }
-
-    async init() {
-        await this.loadData(ToBtcSwapAbs);
-        this.subscribeToEvents();
-        await PluginManager.serviceInitialize(this);
-    }
-
-    getInfoData(): any {
-        return {
-            minCltv: Number(this.config.minChainCltv),
-
-            minConfirmations: this.config.minConfirmations,
-            maxConfirmations: this.config.maxConfirmations,
-
-            minConfTarget: this.config.minConfTarget,
-            maxConfTarget: this.config.maxConfTarget,
-
-            maxOutputScriptLen: OUTPUT_SCRIPT_MAX_LENGTH
-        };
-    }
-
-}
+import {Express, Request, Response} from "express";
+import {ToBtcSwapAbs, ToBtcSwapState} from "./ToBtcSwapAbs";
+import {MultichainData, SwapHandlerType} from "../../SwapHandler";
+import {ISwapPrice} from "../../../prices/ISwapPrice";
+import {
+    BtcTx,
+    ChainSwapType,
+    ClaimEvent,
+    InitializeEvent,
+    RefundEvent,
+    SwapData,
+    BitcoinRpc,
+    BtcBlock, BigIntBufferUtils, SwapCommitStateType
+} from "@atomiqlabs/base";
+import {expressHandlerWrapper, getAbortController, HEX_REGEX, isDefinedRuntimeError} from "../../../utils/Utils";
+import {PluginManager} from "../../../plugins/PluginManager";
+import {IIntermediaryStorage} from "../../../storage/IIntermediaryStorage";
+import {randomBytes} from "crypto";
+import {FieldTypeEnum, verifySchema} from "../../../utils/paramcoders/SchemaVerifier";
+import {serverParamDecoder} from "../../../utils/paramcoders/server/ServerParamDecoder";
+import {IParamReader} from "../../../utils/paramcoders/IParamReader";
+import {ServerParamEncoder} from "../../../utils/paramcoders/server/ServerParamEncoder";
+import {ToBtcBaseConfig, ToBtcBaseSwapHandler} from "../ToBtcBaseSwapHandler";
+import {IBitcoinWallet} from "../../../wallets/IBitcoinWallet";
+import {checkTransactionReplaced} from "../../../utils/BitcoinUtils";
+
+const OUTPUT_SCRIPT_MAX_LENGTH = 200;
+
+export type ToBtcConfig = ToBtcBaseConfig & {
+    sendSafetyFactor: bigint,
+
+    minChainCltv: bigint,
+
+    networkFeeMultiplier: number,
+    minConfirmations: number,
+    maxConfirmations: number,
+    maxConfTarget: number,
+    minConfTarget: number,
+
+    txCheckInterval: number
+};
+
+export type ToBtcRequestType = {
+    address: string,
+    amount: bigint,
+    confirmationTarget: number,
+    confirmations: number,
+    nonce: bigint,
+    token: string,
+    offerer: string,
+    exactIn?: boolean
+};
+
+const MAX_PARALLEL_TX_PROCESSED = 10;
+
+/**
+ * Handler for to BTC swaps, utilizing PTLCs (proof-time locked contracts) using btc relay (on-chain bitcoin SPV)
+ */
+export class ToBtcAbs extends ToBtcBaseSwapHandler<ToBtcSwapAbs, ToBtcSwapState>  {
+    readonly type = SwapHandlerType.TO_BTC;
+    readonly swapType = ChainSwapType.CHAIN_NONCED;
+
+    activeSubscriptions: {[txId: string]: ToBtcSwapAbs} = {};
+    bitcoinRpc: BitcoinRpc<BtcBlock>;
+    bitcoin: IBitcoinWallet;
+
+    readonly config: ToBtcConfig;
+
+    constructor(
+        storageDirectory: IIntermediaryStorage<ToBtcSwapAbs>,
+        path: string,
+        chainData: MultichainData,
+        bitcoin: IBitcoinWallet,
+        swapPricing: ISwapPrice,
+        bitcoinRpc: BitcoinRpc<BtcBlock>,
+        config: ToBtcConfig
+    ) {
+        super(storageDirectory, path, chainData, swapPricing, config);
+        this.bitcoinRpc = bitcoinRpc;
+        this.bitcoin = bitcoin;
+        this.config = config;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns the payment hash of the swap, takes swap nonce into account. Payment hash is chain-specific.
+     *
+     * @param chainIdentifier
+     * @param address
+     * @param confirmations
+     * @param nonce
+     * @param amount
+     */
+    private getHash(chainIdentifier: string, address: string, confirmations: number, nonce: bigint, amount: bigint): Buffer {
+        const parsedOutputScript = this.bitcoin.toOutputScript(address);
+        const {swapContract} = this.getChain(chainIdentifier);
+        return swapContract.getHashForOnchain(parsedOutputScript, amount, confirmations, nonce);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Tries to claim the swap after our transaction was confirmed
+     *
+     * @param tx
+     * @param swap
+     * @param vout
+     */
+    private async tryClaimSwap(tx: {blockhash: string, confirmations: number, txid: string, hex: string}, swap: ToBtcSwapAbs, vout: number): Promise<boolean> {
+        const {chainInterface, swapContract, signer} = this.getChain(swap.chainIdentifier);
+
+        const blockHeader = await this.bitcoinRpc.getBlockHeader(tx.blockhash);
+
+        //Set flag that we are sending the transaction already, so we don't end up with race condition
+        if(swap.isLocked()) return false;
+
+        let txns: any[];
+        try {
+            txns = await swapContract.txsClaimWithTxData(
+                signer,
+                swap.data,
+                {...tx, height: blockHeader.getHeight()},
+                swap.requiredConfirmations,
+                vout,
+                null,
+                null,
+                false
+            );
+        } catch (e) {
+            this.swapLogger.error(swap, "tryClaimSwap(): error occurred creating swap claim transactions, height: "+blockHeader.getHeight()+" utxo: "+tx.txid+":"+vout+" address: "+swap.address, e);
+            return false
+        }
+
+        const unlock: () => boolean = swap.lock(swapContract.claimWithTxDataTimeout);
+        if(unlock==null) return false;
+
+        try {
+            this.swapLogger.debug(swap, "tryClaimSwap(): initiate claim of swap, height: "+blockHeader.getHeight()+" utxo: "+tx.txid+":"+vout);
+            await chainInterface.sendAndConfirm(signer, txns, true);
+            this.swapLogger.info(swap, "tryClaimSwap(): swap claimed successfully, height: "+blockHeader.getHeight()+" utxo: "+tx.txid+":"+vout+" address: "+swap.address);
+            if(swap.metadata!=null) swap.metadata.times.txClaimed = Date.now();
+            unlock();
+            return true;
+        } catch (e) {
+            this.swapLogger.error(swap, "tryClaimSwap(): error occurred claiming swap, height: "+blockHeader.getHeight()+" utxo: "+tx.txid+":"+vout+" address: "+swap.address, e);
+            return false
+        }
+    }
+
+    protected async processPastSwap(swap: ToBtcSwapAbs) {
+        const {swapContract, signer} = this.getChain(swap.chainIdentifier);
+
+        if(swap.state===ToBtcSwapState.SAVED) {
+            const isSignatureExpired = await swapContract.isInitAuthorizationExpired(swap.data, swap);
+            if(isSignatureExpired) {
+                const isCommitted = await swapContract.isCommited(swap.data);
+                if(!isCommitted) {
+                    this.swapLogger.info(swap, "processPastSwap(state=SAVED): authorization expired & swap not committed, cancelling swap, address: "+swap.address);
+                    await this.removeSwapData(swap, ToBtcSwapState.CANCELED);
+                } else {
+                    this.swapLogger.info(swap, "processPastSwap(state=SAVED): swap committed (detected from processPastSwap), address: "+swap.address);
+                    await swap.setState(ToBtcSwapState.COMMITED);
+                    await this.saveSwapData(swap);
+                }
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+
+        if(swap.state===ToBtcSwapState.NON_PAYABLE || swap.state===ToBtcSwapState.SAVED) {
+            if(await swapContract.isExpired(signer.getAddress(), swap.data)) {
+                this.swapLogger.info(swap, "processPastSwap(state=NON_PAYABLE|SAVED): swap expired, cancelling, address: "+swap.address);
+                await this.removeSwapData(swap, ToBtcSwapState.CANCELED);
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+
+        //Sanity check for sent swaps
+        if(swap.state===ToBtcSwapState.BTC_SENT) {
+            const isCommited = await swapContract.isCommited(swap.data);
+            if(!isCommited) {
+                const status = await swapContract.getCommitStatus(signer.getAddress(), swap.data);
+                if(status.type===SwapCommitStateType.PAID) {
+                    this.swapLogger.info(swap, "processPastSwap(state=BTC_SENT): swap claimed (detected from processPastSwap), address: "+swap.address);
+                    this.unsubscribePayment(swap);
+                    swap.txIds ??= {};
+                    swap.txIds.claim = await status.getClaimTxId();
+                    await this.removeSwapData(swap, ToBtcSwapState.CLAIMED);
+                } else if(status.type===SwapCommitStateType.EXPIRED) {
+                    this.swapLogger.warn(swap, "processPastSwap(state=BTC_SENT): swap expired, but bitcoin was probably already sent, txId: "+swap.txId+" address: "+swap.address);
+                    this.unsubscribePayment(swap);
+                    swap.txIds ??= {};
+                    swap.txIds.refund = status.getRefundTxId==null ? null : await status.getRefundTxId();
+                    await this.removeSwapData(swap, ToBtcSwapState.REFUNDED);
+                }
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+
+        if(swap.state===ToBtcSwapState.COMMITED || swap.state===ToBtcSwapState.BTC_SENDING || swap.state===ToBtcSwapState.BTC_SENT) {
+            await this.processInitialized(swap);
+            return;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Checks past swaps, deletes ones that are already expired.
+     */
+    protected async processPastSwaps() {
+        const queriedData = await this.storageManager.query([
+            {
+                key: "state",
+                values: [
+                    ToBtcSwapState.SAVED,
+                    ToBtcSwapState.NON_PAYABLE,
+                    ToBtcSwapState.COMMITED,
+                    ToBtcSwapState.BTC_SENDING,
+                    ToBtcSwapState.BTC_SENT,
+                ]
+            }
+        ]);
+
+        for(let {obj: swap} of queriedData) {
+            await this.processPastSwap(swap);
+        }
+    }
+
+    protected async processBtcTx(swap: ToBtcSwapAbs, tx: BtcTx): Promise<boolean> {
+        tx.confirmations = tx.confirmations || 0;
+
+        //Check transaction has enough confirmations
+        const hasEnoughConfirmations = tx.confirmations>=swap.requiredConfirmations;
+        if(!hasEnoughConfirmations) {
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        this.swapLogger.debug(swap, "processBtcTx(): address: "+swap.address+" amount: "+swap.amount.toString(10)+" btcTx: "+tx);
+
+        //Search for required transaction output (vout)
+        const outputScript = this.bitcoin.toOutputScript(swap.address);
+        const vout = tx.outs.find(e => BigInt(e.value)===swap.amount && Buffer.from(e.scriptPubKey.hex, "hex").equals(outputScript));
+        if(vout==null) {
+            this.swapLogger.warn(swap, "processBtcTx(): cannot find correct vout,"+
+                " required output script: "+outputScript.toString("hex")+
+                " required amount: "+swap.amount.toString(10)+
+                " vouts: ", tx.outs);
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        if(swap.metadata!=null) swap.metadata.times.payTxConfirmed = Date.now();
+
+        const success = await this.tryClaimSwap(tx, swap, vout.n);
+
+        return success;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Checks active sent out bitcoin transactions
+     */
+    private async processBtcTxs() {
+        const unsubscribeSwaps: ToBtcSwapAbs[] = [];
+
+        let promises: Promise<void>[] = [];
+        for(let txId in this.activeSubscriptions) {
+            const swap: ToBtcSwapAbs = this.activeSubscriptions[txId];
+            //TODO: RBF the transaction if it's already taking too long to confirm
+            promises.push((async () => {
+                try {
+                    let tx: BtcTx = await this.bitcoin.getWalletTransaction(txId);
+                    if(tx==null) return;
+
+                    if(await this.processBtcTx(swap, tx)) {
+                        this.swapLogger.info(swap, "processBtcTxs(): swap claimed successfully, txId: "+tx.txid+" address: "+swap.address);
+                        unsubscribeSwaps.push(swap);
+                    }
+                } catch (e) {
+                    this.swapLogger.error(swap, "processBtcTxs(): error processing btc transaction", e);
+                }
+            })());
+            if(promises.length >= MAX_PARALLEL_TX_PROCESSED) {
+                await Promise.all(promises);
+                promises = [];
+            }
+        }
+        await Promise.all(promises);
+
+        unsubscribeSwaps.forEach(swap => {
+            this.unsubscribePayment(swap);
+        });
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Subscribes to and periodically checks txId used to send out funds for the swap for enough confirmations
+     *
+     * @param payment
+     */
+    protected subscribeToPayment(payment: ToBtcSwapAbs) {
+        this.swapLogger.info(payment, "subscribeToPayment(): subscribing to swap, txId: "+payment.txId+" address: "+payment.address);
+        this.activeSubscriptions[payment.txId] = payment;
+    }
+
+    protected unsubscribePayment(payment: ToBtcSwapAbs) {
+        if(payment.txId!=null) {
+            if(this.activeSubscriptions[payment.txId]!=null) {
+                this.swapLogger.info(payment, "unsubscribePayment(): unsubscribing swap, txId: "+payment.txId+" address: "+payment.address);
+                delete this.activeSubscriptions[payment.txId];
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Checks if expiry time on the swap leaves us enough room to send a transaction and for the transaction to confirm
+     *
+     * @param swap
+     * @private
+     * @throws DefinedRuntimeError will throw an error in case there isn't enough time for us to send a BTC payout tx
+     */
+    protected checkExpiresTooSoon(swap: ToBtcSwapAbs): void {
+        const currentTimestamp = BigInt(Math.floor(Date.now()/1000));
+        const tsDelta = swap.data.getExpiry() - currentTimestamp;
+        const minRequiredCLTV = this.getExpiryFromCLTV(swap.preferedConfirmationTarget, swap.requiredConfirmations);
+        const hasRequiredCLTVDelta = tsDelta >= minRequiredCLTV;
+        if(!hasRequiredCLTVDelta) throw {
+            code: 90001,
+            msg: "TS delta too low",
+            data: {
+                required: minRequiredCLTV.toString(10),
+                actual: tsDelta.toString(10)
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Checks if the actual fee for the swap is no higher than the quoted estimate
+     *
+     * @param quotedSatsPerVbyte
+     * @param actualSatsPerVbyte
+     * @private
+     * @throws DefinedRuntimeError will throw an error in case the actual fee is higher than quoted fee
+     */
+    protected checkCalculatedTxFee(quotedSatsPerVbyte: bigint, actualSatsPerVbyte: bigint): void {
+        const swapPaysEnoughNetworkFee = quotedSatsPerVbyte >= actualSatsPerVbyte;
+        if(!swapPaysEnoughNetworkFee) throw {
+            code: 90003,
+            msg: "Fee changed too much!",
+            data: {
+                quotedFee: quotedSatsPerVbyte.toString(10),
+                actualFee: actualSatsPerVbyte.toString(10)
+            }
+        };
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Sends a bitcoin transaction to payout BTC for a swap
+     *
+     * @param swap
+     * @private
+     * @throws DefinedRuntimeError will throw an error in case the payment cannot be initiated
+     */
+    private sendBitcoinPayment(swap: ToBtcSwapAbs) {
+        //Make sure that bitcoin payouts are processed sequentially to avoid race conditions between multiple payouts,
+        // e.g. that 2 payouts share the same input and would effectively double-spend each other
+        return this.bitcoin.execute(async () => {
+            //Run checks
+            this.checkExpiresTooSoon(swap);
+            if(swap.metadata!=null) swap.metadata.times.payCLTVChecked = Date.now();
+
+            const satsPerVbyte = await this.bitcoin.getFeeRate();
+            this.checkCalculatedTxFee(swap.satsPerVbyte, BigInt(satsPerVbyte));
+            if(swap.metadata!=null) swap.metadata.times.payChainFee = Date.now();
+
+            const signResult = await this.bitcoin.getSignedTransaction(
+                swap.address,
+                Number(swap.amount),
+                satsPerVbyte,
+                swap.nonce,
+                Number(swap.satsPerVbyte)
+            );
+            if(signResult==null) throw {
+                code: 90002,
+                msg: "Failed to create signed transaction (not enough funds?)"
+            }
+            if(swap.metadata!=null) swap.metadata.times.paySignPSBT = Date.now();
+
+            try {
+                this.swapLogger.debug(swap, "sendBitcoinPayment(): signed raw transaction: "+signResult.raw);
+                swap.txId = signResult.tx.id;
+                swap.btcRawTx = signResult.raw;
+                swap.setRealNetworkFee(BigInt(signResult.networkFee));
+                swap.sending = true;
+                await swap.setState(ToBtcSwapState.BTC_SENDING);
+                await this.saveSwapData(swap);
+
+                await this.bitcoin.sendRawTransaction(signResult.raw);
+                swap.sending = false;
+            } catch (e) {
+                swap.sending = false;
+                throw e;
+            }
+
+            if(swap.metadata!=null) swap.metadata.times.payTxSent = Date.now();
+            this.swapLogger.info(swap, "sendBitcoinPayment(): btc transaction generated, signed & broadcasted, txId: "+swap.txId+" address: "+swap.address);
+
+            await swap.setState(ToBtcSwapState.BTC_SENT);
+            await this.saveSwapData(swap);
+        });
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Called after swap was successfully committed, will check if bitcoin tx is already sent, if not tries to send it and subscribes to it
+     *
+     * @param swap
+     */
+    private async processInitialized(swap: ToBtcSwapAbs) {
+        if(swap.state===ToBtcSwapState.BTC_SENDING) {
+            if(swap.sending) return;
+            //Bitcoin transaction was signed (maybe also sent)
+            const tx = await checkTransactionReplaced(swap.txId, swap.btcRawTx, this.bitcoinRpc);
+
+            const isTxSent = tx!=null;
+            if(!isTxSent) {
+                //Reset the state to COMMITED
+                this.swapLogger.info(swap, "processInitialized(state=BTC_SENDING): btc transaction not found, resetting to COMMITED state, txId: "+swap.txId+" address: "+swap.address);
+                await swap.setState(ToBtcSwapState.COMMITED);
+            } else {
+                this.swapLogger.info(swap, "processInitialized(state=BTC_SENDING): btc transaction found, advancing to BTC_SENT state, txId: "+swap.txId+" address: "+swap.address);
+                await swap.setState(ToBtcSwapState.BTC_SENT);
+                await this.saveSwapData(swap);
+            }
+        }
+
+        if(swap.state===ToBtcSwapState.SAVED) {
+            this.swapLogger.info(swap, "processInitialized(state=SAVED): advancing to COMMITED state, address: "+swap.address);
+            await swap.setState(ToBtcSwapState.COMMITED);
+            await this.saveSwapData(swap);
+        }
+
+        if(swap.state===ToBtcSwapState.COMMITED) {
+            const unlock: () => boolean = swap.lock(60);
+            if(unlock==null) return;
+
+            this.swapLogger.debug(swap, "processInitialized(state=COMMITED): sending bitcoin transaction, address: "+swap.address);
+
+            try {
+                await this.sendBitcoinPayment(swap);
+                this.swapLogger.info(swap, "processInitialized(state=COMMITED): btc transaction sent, address: "+swap.address);
+            } catch (e) {
+                if(isDefinedRuntimeError(e)) {
+                    this.swapLogger.error(swap, "processInitialized(state=COMMITED): setting state to NON_PAYABLE due to send bitcoin payment error", e);
+                    if(swap.metadata!=null) swap.metadata.payError = e;
+                    await swap.setState(ToBtcSwapState.NON_PAYABLE);
+                    await this.saveSwapData(swap);
+                } else {
+                    this.swapLogger.error(swap, "processInitialized(state=COMMITED): send bitcoin payment error", e);
+                    throw e;
+                }
+            }
+
+            unlock();
+        }
+
+        if(swap.state===ToBtcSwapState.NON_PAYABLE) return;
+
+        this.subscribeToPayment(swap);
+    }
+
+    protected async processInitializeEvent(chainIdentifier: string, swap: ToBtcSwapAbs, event: InitializeEvent<SwapData>): Promise<void> {
+        this.swapLogger.info(swap, "SC: InitializeEvent: swap initialized by the client, address: "+swap.address);
+
+        await this.processInitialized(swap);
+    }
+
+    protected async processClaimEvent(chainIdentifier: string, swap: ToBtcSwapAbs, event: ClaimEvent<SwapData>): Promise<void> {
+        this.swapLogger.info(swap, "SC: ClaimEvent: swap successfully claimed to us, address: "+swap.address);
+
+        //Also remove transaction from active subscriptions
+        this.unsubscribePayment(swap);
+        await this.removeSwapData(swap, ToBtcSwapState.CLAIMED);
+    }
+
+    protected async processRefundEvent(chainIdentifier: string, swap: ToBtcSwapAbs, event: RefundEvent<SwapData>): Promise<void> {
+        this.swapLogger.info(swap, "SC: RefundEvent: swap successfully refunded by the user, address: "+swap.address);
+
+        //Also remove transaction from active subscriptions
+        this.unsubscribePayment(swap);
+        await this.removeSwapData(swap, ToBtcSwapState.REFUNDED);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns required expiry delta for swap params
+     *
+     * @param confirmationTarget
+     * @param confirmations
+     */
+    protected getExpiryFromCLTV(confirmationTarget: number, confirmations: number): bigint {
+        //Blocks = 10 + (confirmations + confirmationTarget)*2
+        //Time = 3600 + (600*blocks*2)
+        const cltv = this.config.minChainCltv + (
+            BigInt(confirmations + confirmationTarget) * this.config.sendSafetyFactor
+        );
+
+        return this.config.gracePeriod + (this.config.bitcoinBlocktime * cltv * this.config.safetyFactor);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Checks if the requested nonce is valid
+     *
+     * @param nonce
+     * @throws {DefinedRuntimeError} will throw an error if the nonce is invalid
+     */
+    private checkNonceValid(nonce: bigint): void {
+        if(nonce < 0 || nonce >= (2n ** 64n)) throw {
+            code: 20021,
+            msg: "Invalid request body (nonce - cannot be parsed)"
+        };
+
+        const firstPart = nonce >> 24n;
+
+        const maxAllowedValue = BigInt(Math.floor(Date.now()/1000)-600000000);
+        if(firstPart > maxAllowedValue) throw {
+            code: 20022,
+            msg: "Invalid request body (nonce - too high)"
+        };
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Checks if confirmation target is within configured bounds
+     *
+     * @param confirmationTarget
+     * @throws {DefinedRuntimeError} will throw an error if the confirmationTarget is out of bounds
+     */
+    protected checkConfirmationTarget(confirmationTarget: number): void {
+        if(confirmationTarget>this.config.maxConfTarget) throw {
+            code: 20023,
+            msg: "Invalid request body (confirmationTarget - too high)"
+        };
+        if(confirmationTarget<this.config.minConfTarget) throw {
+            code: 20024,
+            msg: "Invalid request body (confirmationTarget - too low)"
+        };
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Checks if the required confirmations are within configured bounds
+     *
+     * @param confirmations
+     * @throws {DefinedRuntimeError} will throw an error if the confirmations are out of bounds
+     */
+    protected checkRequiredConfirmations(confirmations: number): void {
+        if(confirmations>this.config.maxConfirmations) throw {
+            code: 20025,
+            msg: "Invalid request body (confirmations - too high)"
+        };
+        if(confirmations<this.config.minConfirmations) throw {
+            code: 20026,
+            msg: "Invalid request body (confirmations - too low)"
+        };
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Checks the validity of the provided address, also checks if the resulting output script isn't too large
+     *
+     * @param address
+     * @throws {DefinedRuntimeError} will throw an error if the address is invalid
+     */
+    protected checkAddress(address: string): void {
+        let parsedOutputScript: Buffer;
+
+        try {
+            parsedOutputScript = this.bitcoin.toOutputScript(address);
+        } catch (e) {
+            throw {
+                code: 20031,
+                msg: "Invalid request body (address - cannot be parsed)"
+            };
+        }
+
+        if(parsedOutputScript.length > OUTPUT_SCRIPT_MAX_LENGTH) throw {
+            code: 20032,
+            msg: "Invalid request body (address's output script - too long)"
+        };
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Checks if the swap is expired, taking into consideration on-chain time skew
+     *
+     * @param swap
+     * @throws {DefinedRuntimeError} will throw an error if the swap is expired
+     */
+    protected async checkExpired(swap: ToBtcSwapAbs) {
+        const {swapContract, signer} = this.getChain(swap.chainIdentifier);
+        const isExpired = await swapContract.isExpired(signer.getAddress(), swap.data);
+        if(isExpired) throw {
+            _httpStatus: 200,
+            code: 20010,
+            msg: "Payment expired"
+        };
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Checks & returns the network fee needed for a transaction
+     *
+     * @param address
+     * @param amount
+     * @throws {DefinedRuntimeError} will throw an error if there are not enough BTC funds
+     */
+    private async checkAndGetNetworkFee(address: string, amount: bigint): Promise<{ networkFee: bigint, satsPerVbyte: bigint }> {
+        let chainFeeResp = await this.bitcoin.estimateFee(address, Number(amount), null, this.config.networkFeeMultiplier);
+
+        const hasEnoughFunds = chainFeeResp!=null;
+        if(!hasEnoughFunds) throw {
+            code: 20002,
+            msg: "Not enough liquidity"
+        };
+
+        return {
+            networkFee: BigInt(chainFeeResp.networkFee),
+            satsPerVbyte: BigInt(chainFeeResp.satsPerVbyte)
+        };
+    }
+
+    startRestServer(restServer: Express) {
+        restServer.use(this.path+"/payInvoice", serverParamDecoder(10*1000));
+        restServer.post(this.path+"/payInvoice", expressHandlerWrapper(async (req: Request & {paramReader: IParamReader}, res: Response & {responseStream: ServerParamEncoder}) => {
+            const metadata: {
+                request: any,
+                times: {[key: string]: number}
+            } = {request: {}, times: {}};
+
+            const chainIdentifier = req.query.chain as string;
+            const {swapContract, signer, chainInterface} = this.getChain(chainIdentifier);
+
+            metadata.times.requestReceived = Date.now();
+            /**
+             *Sent initially:
+             * address: string                      Bitcoin destination address
+             * amount: string                       Amount to send (in satoshis)
+             * confirmationTarget: number           Desired confirmation target for the swap, how big of a fee should be assigned to TX
+             * confirmations: number                Required number of confirmations for us to claim the swap
+             * nonce: string                        Nonce for the swap (used for replay protection)
+             * token: string                        Desired token to use
+             * offerer: string                      Address of the caller
+             * exactIn: boolean                     Whether the swap should be an exact in instead of exact out swap
+             *
+             *Sent later:
+             * feeRate: string                      Fee rate to use for the init signature
+             */
+            const parsedBody: ToBtcRequestType = await req.paramReader.getParams({
+                address: FieldTypeEnum.String,
+                amount: FieldTypeEnum.BigInt,
+                confirmationTarget: FieldTypeEnum.Number,
+                confirmations: FieldTypeEnum.Number,
+                nonce: FieldTypeEnum.BigInt,
+                token: (val: string) => val!=null &&
+                        typeof(val)==="string" &&
+                        this.isTokenSupported(chainIdentifier, val) ? val : null,
+                offerer: (val: string) => val!=null &&
+                        typeof(val)==="string" &&
+                        chainInterface.isValidAddress(val, true) ? val : null,
+                exactIn: FieldTypeEnum.BooleanOptional
+            });
+            if (parsedBody==null) throw {
+                code: 20100,
+                msg: "Invalid request body"
+            };
+            metadata.request = parsedBody;
+
+            const requestedAmount = {input: !!parsedBody.exactIn, amount: parsedBody.amount, token: parsedBody.token};
+            const request = {
+                chainIdentifier,
+                raw: req,
+                parsed: parsedBody,
+                metadata
+            };
+            const useToken = parsedBody.token;
+
+            const responseStream = res.responseStream;
+
+            this.checkNonceValid(parsedBody.nonce);
+            this.checkConfirmationTarget(parsedBody.confirmationTarget);
+            this.checkRequiredConfirmations(parsedBody.confirmations);
+            this.checkAddress(parsedBody.address);
+            await this.checkVaultInitialized(chainIdentifier, parsedBody.token);
+            const fees = await this.AmountAssertions.preCheckToBtcAmounts(this.type, request, requestedAmount);
+
+            metadata.times.requestChecked = Date.now();
+
+            //Initialize abort controller for the parallel async operations
+            const abortController = getAbortController(responseStream);
+
+            const {pricePrefetchPromise, signDataPrefetchPromise} = this.getToBtcPrefetches(chainIdentifier, useToken, responseStream, abortController);
+
+            const {
+                amountBD,
+                networkFeeData,
+                totalInToken,
+                swapFee,
+                swapFeeInToken,
+                networkFeeInToken
+            } = await this.AmountAssertions.checkToBtcAmount(this.type, request, {...requestedAmount, pricePrefetch: pricePrefetchPromise}, fees, async (amount: bigint) => {
+                metadata.times.amountsChecked = Date.now();
+                const resp = await this.checkAndGetNetworkFee(parsedBody.address, amount);
+                this.logger.debug("checkToBtcAmount(): network fee calculated, amount: "+amount.toString(10)+" fee: "+resp.networkFee.toString(10));
+                metadata.times.chainFeeCalculated = Date.now();
+                return resp;
+            }, abortController.signal);
+            metadata.times.priceCalculated = Date.now();
+
+            const paymentHash = this.getHash(chainIdentifier, parsedBody.address, parsedBody.confirmations, parsedBody.nonce, amountBD).toString("hex");
+
+            //Add grace period another time, so the user has 1 hour to commit
+            const expirySeconds = this.getExpiryFromCLTV(parsedBody.confirmationTarget, parsedBody.confirmations) + this.config.gracePeriod;
+            const currentTimestamp = BigInt(Math.floor(Date.now()/1000));
+            const minRequiredExpiry = currentTimestamp + expirySeconds;
+
+            const sequence = BigIntBufferUtils.fromBuffer(randomBytes(8));
+            const payObject: SwapData = await swapContract.createSwapData(
+                ChainSwapType.CHAIN_NONCED,
+                parsedBody.offerer,
+                signer.getAddress(),
+                useToken,
+                totalInToken,
+                paymentHash,
+                sequence,
+                minRequiredExpiry,
+                true,
+                false,
+                0n,
+                0n
+            );
+            abortController.signal.throwIfAborted();
+            metadata.times.swapCreated = Date.now();
+
+            const sigData = await this.getToBtcSignatureData(chainIdentifier, payObject, req, abortController.signal, signDataPrefetchPromise);
+            metadata.times.swapSigned = Date.now();
+
+            const createdSwap = new ToBtcSwapAbs(
+                chainIdentifier,
+                parsedBody.address,
+                amountBD,
+                swapFee,
+                swapFeeInToken,
+                networkFeeData.networkFee,
+                networkFeeInToken,
+                networkFeeData.satsPerVbyte,
+                parsedBody.nonce,
+                parsedBody.confirmations,
+                parsedBody.confirmationTarget
+            );
+            createdSwap.data = payObject;
+            createdSwap.metadata = metadata;
+            createdSwap.prefix = sigData.prefix;
+            createdSwap.timeout = sigData.timeout;
+            createdSwap.signature = sigData.signature
+            createdSwap.feeRate = sigData.feeRate;
+
+            await PluginManager.swapCreate(createdSwap);
+            await this.saveSwapData(createdSwap);
+
+            this.swapLogger.info(createdSwap, "REST: /payInvoice: created swap address: "+createdSwap.address+" amount: "+amountBD.toString(10));
+
+            await responseStream.writeParamsAndEnd({
+                code: 20000,
+                msg: "Success",
+                data: {
+                    amount: amountBD.toString(10),
+                    address: signer.getAddress(),
+                    satsPervByte: networkFeeData.satsPerVbyte.toString(10),
+                    networkFee: networkFeeInToken.toString(10),
+                    swapFee: swapFeeInToken.toString(10),
+                    totalFee: (swapFeeInToken + networkFeeInToken).toString(10),
+                    total: totalInToken.toString(10),
+                    minRequiredExpiry: minRequiredExpiry.toString(10),
+
+                    data: payObject.serialize(),
+
+                    prefix: sigData.prefix,
+                    timeout: sigData.timeout,
+                    signature: sigData.signature
+                }
+            });
+
+        }));
+
+        const getRefundAuthorization = expressHandlerWrapper(async (req, res) => {
+            /**
+             * paymentHash: string              Payment hash identifier of the swap
+             * sequence: BN                     Sequence identifier of the swap
+             */
+            const parsedBody = verifySchema({...req.body, ...req.query}, {
+                paymentHash: (val: string) => val!=null &&
+                    typeof(val)==="string" &&
+                    HEX_REGEX.test(val) ? val: null,
+                sequence: FieldTypeEnum.BigInt
+            });
+            if (parsedBody==null) throw {
+                code: 20100,
+                msg: "Invalid request body/query (paymentHash/sequence)"
+            };
+
+            this.checkSequence(parsedBody.sequence);
+
+            const payment = await this.storageManager.getData(parsedBody.paymentHash, parsedBody.sequence);
+            if (payment == null || payment.state === ToBtcSwapState.SAVED) throw {
+                _httpStatus: 200,
+                code: 20007,
+                msg: "Payment not found"
+            };
+
+            await this.checkExpired(payment);
+
+            if (payment.state === ToBtcSwapState.COMMITED) {
+                res.status(200).json({
+                    code: 20008,
+                    msg: "Payment processing"
+                });
+                return;
+            }
+
+            if (payment.state === ToBtcSwapState.BTC_SENT || payment.state===ToBtcSwapState.BTC_SENDING) {
+                res.status(200).json({
+                    code: 20006,
+                    msg: "Already paid",
+                    data: {
+                        txId: payment.txId
+                    }
+                });
+                return;
+            }
+
+            const {swapContract, signer} = this.getChain(payment.chainIdentifier);
+
+            if (payment.state === ToBtcSwapState.NON_PAYABLE) {
+                const isCommited = await swapContract.isCommited(payment.data);
+                if (!isCommited) throw {
+                    code: 20005,
+                    msg: "Not committed"
+                };
+
+                const refundResponse = await swapContract.getRefundSignature(signer, payment.data, this.config.refundAuthorizationTimeout);
+
+                //Double check the state after promise result
+                if (payment.state !== ToBtcSwapState.NON_PAYABLE) throw {
+                    code: 20005,
+                    msg: "Not committed"
+                };
+
+                this.swapLogger.info(payment, "REST: /getRefundAuthorization: returning refund authorization, because swap is in NON_PAYABLE state, address: "+payment.address);
+
+                res.status(200).json({
+                    code: 20000,
+                    msg: "Success",
+                    data: {
+                        address: signer.getAddress(),
+                        prefix: refundResponse.prefix,
+                        timeout: refundResponse.timeout,
+                        signature: refundResponse.signature
+                    }
+                });
+                return;
+            }
+
+            throw {
+                _httpStatus: 500,
+                code: 20009,
+                msg: "Invalid payment status"
+            };
+        });
+
+        restServer.post(this.path+"/getRefundAuthorization", getRefundAuthorization);
+        restServer.get(this.path+"/getRefundAuthorization", getRefundAuthorization);
+
+        this.logger.info("started at path: ", this.path);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Starts watchdog checking sent bitcoin transactions
+     */
+    protected async startTxTimer() {
+        let rerun;
+        rerun = async () => {
+            await this.processBtcTxs().catch( e => this.logger.error("startTxTimer(): call to processBtcTxs() errored", e));
+            setTimeout(rerun, this.config.txCheckInterval);
+        };
+        await rerun();
+    }
+
+    async startWatchdog() {
+        await super.startWatchdog();
+        await this.startTxTimer();
+    }
+
+    async init() {
+        await this.loadData(ToBtcSwapAbs);
+        this.subscribeToEvents();
+        await PluginManager.serviceInitialize(this);
+    }
+
+    getInfoData(): any {
+        return {
+            minCltv: Number(this.config.minChainCltv),
+
+            minConfirmations: this.config.minConfirmations,
+            maxConfirmations: this.config.maxConfirmations,
+
+            minConfTarget: this.config.minConfTarget,
+            maxConfTarget: this.config.maxConfTarget,
+
+            maxOutputScriptLen: OUTPUT_SCRIPT_MAX_LENGTH
+        };
+    }
+
+}