@arun-dev/tokens 0.29.0 → 0.30.0

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Files changed (7) hide show
  1. package/dist/createBrand.cjs +94 -3
  2. package/dist/createBrand.d.cts +13 -1
  3. package/dist/createBrand.d.ts +13 -1
  4. package/dist/createBrand.js +92 -3
  5. package/package.json +1 -1
  6. package/src/brands/default/semantic.css +4 -4
  7. package/src/createBrand.ts +136 -3
package/dist/createBrand.cjs CHANGED
@@ -20,7 +20,9 @@ var __toCommonJS = (mod) => __copyProps(__defProp({}, "__esModule", { value: tru
20
20
  // src/createBrand.ts
21
21
  var createBrand_exports = {};
22
22
  __export(createBrand_exports, {
23
+ CONTRAST_REQUIREMENTS: () => CONTRAST_REQUIREMENTS,
23
24
  DEFAULT_NEUTRAL: () => DEFAULT_NEUTRAL,
25
+ contrastRatio: () => contrastRatio,
24
26
  createBrand: () => createBrand,
25
27
  generatePaletteFromSeed: () => generatePaletteFromSeed
26
28
  });
@@ -78,6 +80,17 @@ function hslToHex(h, s, l) {
78
80
  };
79
81
  return `#${f(0)}${f(8)}${f(4)}`;
80
82
  }
83
+ function relativeLuminance(hex) {
84
+ const [r, g, b] = hexToRgb(hex).map(
85
+ (v) => v <= 0.03928 ? v / 12.92 : ((v + 0.055) / 1.055) ** 2.4
86
+ );
87
+ return 0.2126 * r + 0.7152 * g + 0.0722 * b;
88
+ }
89
+ function contrastRatio(a, b) {
90
+ const lighter = Math.max(relativeLuminance(a), relativeLuminance(b));
91
+ const darker = Math.min(relativeLuminance(a), relativeLuminance(b));
92
+ return (lighter + 0.05) / (darker + 0.05);
93
+ }
81
94
  var SHADE_LIGHTNESS = {
82
95
  50: 97,
83
96
  100: 93,
@@ -136,7 +149,8 @@ function deriveLight() {
136
149
  "--color-border-strong": "var(--color-neutral-300)",
137
150
  "--color-border-accent": "var(--color-brand-300)",
138
151
  ...STATUS_LIGHT,
139
- "--color-status-info": "var(--color-brand-500)",
152
+ // 600, not 500: the info Badge's text sits on brand-50, and 500 there was 3.99:1.
153
+ "--color-status-info": "var(--color-brand-600)",
140
154
  "--color-status-info-bg": "var(--color-brand-50)"
141
155
  };
142
156
  }
@@ -152,7 +166,8 @@ function deriveDark() {
152
166
  "--color-text-muted": "var(--color-neutral-400)",
153
167
  "--color-text-accent": "var(--color-brand-300)",
154
168
  "--color-text-inverse": "var(--color-neutral-900)",
155
- "--color-text-on-accent": "var(--color-neutral-0)",
169
+ // The accent is light in dark mode, so the text on it is dark.
170
+ "--color-text-on-accent": "var(--color-neutral-950)",
156
171
  "--color-border-default": "var(--color-neutral-700)",
157
172
  "--color-border-subtle": "var(--color-neutral-800)",
158
173
  "--color-border-strong": "var(--color-neutral-600)",
@@ -162,6 +177,80 @@ function deriveDark() {
162
177
  "--color-status-info-bg": "var(--color-brand-950)"
163
178
  };
164
179
  }
180
+ var CONTRAST_REQUIREMENTS = [
181
+ // Body text on every page surface.
182
+ { foreground: "--color-text-primary", background: "--color-bg-primary", min: 7 },
183
+ { foreground: "--color-text-primary", background: "--color-bg-secondary", min: 7 },
184
+ { foreground: "--color-text-primary", background: "--color-bg-surface", min: 4.5 },
185
+ { foreground: "--color-text-secondary", background: "--color-bg-primary", min: 7 },
186
+ { foreground: "--color-text-muted", background: "--color-bg-primary", min: 4.5 },
187
+ { foreground: "--color-text-inverse", background: "--color-bg-inverse", min: 7 },
188
+ // The accent as text: links, accent chips, focus outlines.
189
+ { foreground: "--color-text-accent", background: "--color-bg-primary", min: 7 },
190
+ { foreground: "--color-text-accent", background: "--color-bg-secondary", min: 4.5 },
191
+ { foreground: "--color-text-accent", background: "--color-bg-surface", min: 4.5 },
192
+ { foreground: "--color-text-accent", background: "--color-bg-accent", min: 4.5 },
193
+ // The accent as a fill: primary Button, checked Checkbox and Radio, the current page.
194
+ { foreground: "--color-text-on-accent", background: "--color-text-accent", min: 7 },
195
+ // Status tones: a Badge's text on its tint, an Alert's or Toast's accent on the page.
196
+ { foreground: "--color-status-success", background: "--color-status-success-bg", min: 4.5 },
197
+ { foreground: "--color-status-error", background: "--color-status-error-bg", min: 4.5 },
198
+ { foreground: "--color-status-warning", background: "--color-status-warning-bg", min: 4.5 },
199
+ { foreground: "--color-status-info", background: "--color-status-info-bg", min: 4.5 },
200
+ { foreground: "--color-status-info", background: "--color-bg-primary", min: 3 }
201
+ ];
202
+ var BRAND_VAR = /^var\(--color-brand-(\d+)\)$/;
203
+ var NEUTRAL_VAR = /^var\(--color-neutral-(\d+)\)$/;
204
+ function resolveColor(value, palette, neutral) {
205
+ const brand = BRAND_VAR.exec(value);
206
+ if (brand) return palette[Number(brand[1])];
207
+ const gray = NEUTRAL_VAR.exec(value);
208
+ if (gray) return neutral[Number(gray[1])];
209
+ return value;
210
+ }
211
+ function shiftLightness(hex, step) {
212
+ const [h, s, l] = rgbToHsl(...hexToRgb(hex));
213
+ return hslToHex(h, s, Math.min(100, Math.max(0, l + step)));
214
+ }
215
+ var SHADES = Object.keys(SHADE_LIGHTNESS).map(Number);
216
+ function fitContrast(palette, neutral) {
217
+ const fitted = { ...palette };
218
+ const themes = [deriveLight(), deriveDark()];
219
+ for (let pass = 0; pass < 4; pass++) {
220
+ let moved = false;
221
+ for (const theme of themes) {
222
+ for (const { foreground, background, min } of CONTRAST_REQUIREMENTS) {
223
+ const fgValue = theme[foreground] ?? "";
224
+ const bgValue = theme[background] ?? "";
225
+ const fgShade = BRAND_VAR.exec(fgValue)?.[1];
226
+ const bgShade = BRAND_VAR.exec(bgValue)?.[1];
227
+ const shade = Number(fgShade ?? bgShade);
228
+ if (!fgShade && !bgShade) continue;
229
+ const other = resolveColor(fgShade ? bgValue : fgValue, fitted, neutral);
230
+ const step = relativeLuminance(other) > 0.18 ? -1 : 1;
231
+ for (let i = 0; i < 100 && contrastRatio(fitted[shade], other) < min; i++) {
232
+ fitted[shade] = shiftLightness(fitted[shade], step);
233
+ moved = true;
234
+ }
235
+ }
236
+ }
237
+ const middle = SHADES.indexOf(500);
238
+ for (let i = middle + 1; i < SHADES.length; i++) {
239
+ const [before, shade] = [SHADES[i - 1], SHADES[i]];
240
+ for (let n = 0; n < 100 && relativeLuminance(fitted[shade]) >= relativeLuminance(fitted[before]); n++) {
241
+ fitted[shade] = shiftLightness(fitted[shade], -1);
242
+ }
243
+ }
244
+ for (let i = middle - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
245
+ const [after, shade] = [SHADES[i + 1], SHADES[i]];
246
+ for (let n = 0; n < 100 && relativeLuminance(fitted[shade]) <= relativeLuminance(fitted[after]); n++) {
247
+ fitted[shade] = shiftLightness(fitted[shade], 1);
248
+ }
249
+ }
250
+ if (!moved) break;
251
+ }
252
+ return fitted;
253
+ }
165
254
  function toVars(tokens, indent = " ") {
166
255
  return Object.entries(tokens).map(([k, v]) => `${indent}${k}: ${v};`).join("\n");
167
256
  }
@@ -173,7 +262,7 @@ function neutralVars(neutral) {
173
262
  }
174
263
  function createBrand(input) {
175
264
  const { name, neutral = DEFAULT_NEUTRAL } = input;
176
- const palette = "seed" in input ? generatePaletteFromSeed(input.seed) : input.palette;
265
+ const palette = "seed" in input ? fitContrast(generatePaletteFromSeed(input.seed), neutral) : input.palette;
177
266
  const light = deriveLight();
178
267
  const dark = deriveDark();
179
268
  return `/* ${name} brand \u2014 generated by createBrand (@arun-dev/tokens) */
@@ -204,7 +293,9 @@ ${toVars(light)}
204
293
  }
205
294
  // Annotate the CommonJS export names for ESM import in node:
206
295
  0 && (module.exports = {
296
+ CONTRAST_REQUIREMENTS,
207
297
  DEFAULT_NEUTRAL,
298
+ contrastRatio,
208
299
  createBrand,
209
300
  generatePaletteFromSeed
210
301
  });
package/dist/createBrand.d.cts CHANGED
@@ -31,6 +31,8 @@ type CreateBrandInput = {
31
31
  neutral?: NeutralPalette;
32
32
  } & (WithPalette | WithSeed);
33
33
  declare const DEFAULT_NEUTRAL: NeutralPalette;
34
+ /** WCAG 2 contrast ratio between two #rrggbb colours, from 1 to 21. */
35
+ declare function contrastRatio(a: string, b: string): number;
34
36
  /**
35
37
  * Generate an 11-step palette from a seed hex color.
36
38
  * Uses HSL color space — perceptually approximate but dependency-free.
@@ -65,10 +67,20 @@ type BrandSemanticContract = {
65
67
  '--color-status-info': string;
66
68
  '--color-status-info-bg': string;
67
69
  };
70
+ /**
71
+ * Every pairing of semantic tokens that @arun-dev/ui draws one on the other, with the WCAG
72
+ * contrast it needs: 7 where the default brand is audited AAA, 4.5 for other text, 3 for
73
+ * icons, accent bars and focus outlines. A brand that skips createBrand should meet these too.
74
+ */
75
+ declare const CONTRAST_REQUIREMENTS: readonly {
76
+ foreground: keyof BrandSemanticContract;
77
+ background: keyof BrandSemanticContract;
78
+ min: number;
79
+ }[];
68
80
  /**
69
81
  * Generate a complete brand CSS string from a palette or seed color.
70
82
  * Write the output to a .css file and import it in your globals.css.
71
83
  */
72
84
  declare function createBrand(input: CreateBrandInput): string;
73
85
 
74
- export { type BrandPalette, type BrandSemanticContract, type CreateBrandInput, DEFAULT_NEUTRAL, type NeutralPalette, createBrand, generatePaletteFromSeed };
86
+ export { type BrandPalette, type BrandSemanticContract, CONTRAST_REQUIREMENTS, type CreateBrandInput, DEFAULT_NEUTRAL, type NeutralPalette, contrastRatio, createBrand, generatePaletteFromSeed };
package/dist/createBrand.d.ts CHANGED
@@ -31,6 +31,8 @@ type CreateBrandInput = {
31
31
  neutral?: NeutralPalette;
32
32
  } & (WithPalette | WithSeed);
33
33
  declare const DEFAULT_NEUTRAL: NeutralPalette;
34
+ /** WCAG 2 contrast ratio between two #rrggbb colours, from 1 to 21. */
35
+ declare function contrastRatio(a: string, b: string): number;
34
36
  /**
35
37
  * Generate an 11-step palette from a seed hex color.
36
38
  * Uses HSL color space — perceptually approximate but dependency-free.
@@ -65,10 +67,20 @@ type BrandSemanticContract = {
65
67
  '--color-status-info': string;
66
68
  '--color-status-info-bg': string;
67
69
  };
70
+ /**
71
+ * Every pairing of semantic tokens that @arun-dev/ui draws one on the other, with the WCAG
72
+ * contrast it needs: 7 where the default brand is audited AAA, 4.5 for other text, 3 for
73
+ * icons, accent bars and focus outlines. A brand that skips createBrand should meet these too.
74
+ */
75
+ declare const CONTRAST_REQUIREMENTS: readonly {
76
+ foreground: keyof BrandSemanticContract;
77
+ background: keyof BrandSemanticContract;
78
+ min: number;
79
+ }[];
68
80
  /**
69
81
  * Generate a complete brand CSS string from a palette or seed color.
70
82
  * Write the output to a .css file and import it in your globals.css.
71
83
  */
72
84
  declare function createBrand(input: CreateBrandInput): string;
73
85
 
74
- export { type BrandPalette, type BrandSemanticContract, type CreateBrandInput, DEFAULT_NEUTRAL, type NeutralPalette, createBrand, generatePaletteFromSeed };
86
+ export { type BrandPalette, type BrandSemanticContract, CONTRAST_REQUIREMENTS, type CreateBrandInput, DEFAULT_NEUTRAL, type NeutralPalette, contrastRatio, createBrand, generatePaletteFromSeed };
package/dist/createBrand.js CHANGED
@@ -52,6 +52,17 @@ function hslToHex(h, s, l) {
52
52
  };
53
53
  return `#${f(0)}${f(8)}${f(4)}`;
54
54
  }
55
+ function relativeLuminance(hex) {
56
+ const [r, g, b] = hexToRgb(hex).map(
57
+ (v) => v <= 0.03928 ? v / 12.92 : ((v + 0.055) / 1.055) ** 2.4
58
+ );
59
+ return 0.2126 * r + 0.7152 * g + 0.0722 * b;
60
+ }
61
+ function contrastRatio(a, b) {
62
+ const lighter = Math.max(relativeLuminance(a), relativeLuminance(b));
63
+ const darker = Math.min(relativeLuminance(a), relativeLuminance(b));
64
+ return (lighter + 0.05) / (darker + 0.05);
65
+ }
55
66
  var SHADE_LIGHTNESS = {
56
67
  50: 97,
57
68
  100: 93,
@@ -110,7 +121,8 @@ function deriveLight() {
110
121
  "--color-border-strong": "var(--color-neutral-300)",
111
122
  "--color-border-accent": "var(--color-brand-300)",
112
123
  ...STATUS_LIGHT,
113
- "--color-status-info": "var(--color-brand-500)",
124
+ // 600, not 500: the info Badge's text sits on brand-50, and 500 there was 3.99:1.
125
+ "--color-status-info": "var(--color-brand-600)",
114
126
  "--color-status-info-bg": "var(--color-brand-50)"
115
127
  };
116
128
  }
@@ -126,7 +138,8 @@ function deriveDark() {
126
138
  "--color-text-muted": "var(--color-neutral-400)",
127
139
  "--color-text-accent": "var(--color-brand-300)",
128
140
  "--color-text-inverse": "var(--color-neutral-900)",
129
- "--color-text-on-accent": "var(--color-neutral-0)",
141
+ // The accent is light in dark mode, so the text on it is dark.
142
+ "--color-text-on-accent": "var(--color-neutral-950)",
130
143
  "--color-border-default": "var(--color-neutral-700)",
131
144
  "--color-border-subtle": "var(--color-neutral-800)",
132
145
  "--color-border-strong": "var(--color-neutral-600)",
@@ -136,6 +149,80 @@ function deriveDark() {
136
149
  "--color-status-info-bg": "var(--color-brand-950)"
137
150
  };
138
151
  }
152
+ var CONTRAST_REQUIREMENTS = [
153
+ // Body text on every page surface.
154
+ { foreground: "--color-text-primary", background: "--color-bg-primary", min: 7 },
155
+ { foreground: "--color-text-primary", background: "--color-bg-secondary", min: 7 },
156
+ { foreground: "--color-text-primary", background: "--color-bg-surface", min: 4.5 },
157
+ { foreground: "--color-text-secondary", background: "--color-bg-primary", min: 7 },
158
+ { foreground: "--color-text-muted", background: "--color-bg-primary", min: 4.5 },
159
+ { foreground: "--color-text-inverse", background: "--color-bg-inverse", min: 7 },
160
+ // The accent as text: links, accent chips, focus outlines.
161
+ { foreground: "--color-text-accent", background: "--color-bg-primary", min: 7 },
162
+ { foreground: "--color-text-accent", background: "--color-bg-secondary", min: 4.5 },
163
+ { foreground: "--color-text-accent", background: "--color-bg-surface", min: 4.5 },
164
+ { foreground: "--color-text-accent", background: "--color-bg-accent", min: 4.5 },
165
+ // The accent as a fill: primary Button, checked Checkbox and Radio, the current page.
166
+ { foreground: "--color-text-on-accent", background: "--color-text-accent", min: 7 },
167
+ // Status tones: a Badge's text on its tint, an Alert's or Toast's accent on the page.
168
+ { foreground: "--color-status-success", background: "--color-status-success-bg", min: 4.5 },
169
+ { foreground: "--color-status-error", background: "--color-status-error-bg", min: 4.5 },
170
+ { foreground: "--color-status-warning", background: "--color-status-warning-bg", min: 4.5 },
171
+ { foreground: "--color-status-info", background: "--color-status-info-bg", min: 4.5 },
172
+ { foreground: "--color-status-info", background: "--color-bg-primary", min: 3 }
173
+ ];
174
+ var BRAND_VAR = /^var\(--color-brand-(\d+)\)$/;
175
+ var NEUTRAL_VAR = /^var\(--color-neutral-(\d+)\)$/;
176
+ function resolveColor(value, palette, neutral) {
177
+ const brand = BRAND_VAR.exec(value);
178
+ if (brand) return palette[Number(brand[1])];
179
+ const gray = NEUTRAL_VAR.exec(value);
180
+ if (gray) return neutral[Number(gray[1])];
181
+ return value;
182
+ }
183
+ function shiftLightness(hex, step) {
184
+ const [h, s, l] = rgbToHsl(...hexToRgb(hex));
185
+ return hslToHex(h, s, Math.min(100, Math.max(0, l + step)));
186
+ }
187
+ var SHADES = Object.keys(SHADE_LIGHTNESS).map(Number);
188
+ function fitContrast(palette, neutral) {
189
+ const fitted = { ...palette };
190
+ const themes = [deriveLight(), deriveDark()];
191
+ for (let pass = 0; pass < 4; pass++) {
192
+ let moved = false;
193
+ for (const theme of themes) {
194
+ for (const { foreground, background, min } of CONTRAST_REQUIREMENTS) {
195
+ const fgValue = theme[foreground] ?? "";
196
+ const bgValue = theme[background] ?? "";
197
+ const fgShade = BRAND_VAR.exec(fgValue)?.[1];
198
+ const bgShade = BRAND_VAR.exec(bgValue)?.[1];
199
+ const shade = Number(fgShade ?? bgShade);
200
+ if (!fgShade && !bgShade) continue;
201
+ const other = resolveColor(fgShade ? bgValue : fgValue, fitted, neutral);
202
+ const step = relativeLuminance(other) > 0.18 ? -1 : 1;
203
+ for (let i = 0; i < 100 && contrastRatio(fitted[shade], other) < min; i++) {
204
+ fitted[shade] = shiftLightness(fitted[shade], step);
205
+ moved = true;
206
+ }
207
+ }
208
+ }
209
+ const middle = SHADES.indexOf(500);
210
+ for (let i = middle + 1; i < SHADES.length; i++) {
211
+ const [before, shade] = [SHADES[i - 1], SHADES[i]];
212
+ for (let n = 0; n < 100 && relativeLuminance(fitted[shade]) >= relativeLuminance(fitted[before]); n++) {
213
+ fitted[shade] = shiftLightness(fitted[shade], -1);
214
+ }
215
+ }
216
+ for (let i = middle - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
217
+ const [after, shade] = [SHADES[i + 1], SHADES[i]];
218
+ for (let n = 0; n < 100 && relativeLuminance(fitted[shade]) <= relativeLuminance(fitted[after]); n++) {
219
+ fitted[shade] = shiftLightness(fitted[shade], 1);
220
+ }
221
+ }
222
+ if (!moved) break;
223
+ }
224
+ return fitted;
225
+ }
139
226
  function toVars(tokens, indent = " ") {
140
227
  return Object.entries(tokens).map(([k, v]) => `${indent}${k}: ${v};`).join("\n");
141
228
  }
@@ -147,7 +234,7 @@ function neutralVars(neutral) {
147
234
  }
148
235
  function createBrand(input) {
149
236
  const { name, neutral = DEFAULT_NEUTRAL } = input;
150
- const palette = "seed" in input ? generatePaletteFromSeed(input.seed) : input.palette;
237
+ const palette = "seed" in input ? fitContrast(generatePaletteFromSeed(input.seed), neutral) : input.palette;
151
238
  const light = deriveLight();
152
239
  const dark = deriveDark();
153
240
  return `/* ${name} brand \u2014 generated by createBrand (@arun-dev/tokens) */
@@ -177,7 +264,9 @@ ${toVars(light)}
177
264
  `;
178
265
  }
179
266
  export {
267
+ CONTRAST_REQUIREMENTS,
180
268
  DEFAULT_NEUTRAL,
269
+ contrastRatio,
181
270
  createBrand,
182
271
  generatePaletteFromSeed
183
272
  };
package/package.json CHANGED
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
1
1
  {
2
2
  "name": "@arun-dev/tokens",
3
- "version": "0.29.0",
3
+ "version": "0.30.0",
4
4
  "description": "Pure-CSS design tokens with white-label brand generation — primitives, brand palettes, semantic layers, and the createBrand() generator",
5
5
  "license": "MIT",
6
6
  "type": "module",
package/src/brands/default/semantic.css CHANGED
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@
34
34
  --color-status-error-bg: #fef2f2;
35
35
  --color-status-warning: #b45309;
36
36
  --color-status-warning-bg: #fffbeb;
37
- --color-status-info: var(--color-brand-500);
37
+ --color-status-info: var(--color-brand-600); /* 5.62:1 on brand-50 */
38
38
  --color-status-info-bg: var(--color-brand-50);
39
39
  }
40
40
 
@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@
52
52
  --color-text-muted: var(--color-neutral-400); /* 7.13:1 on neutral-900 (AAA, palette nudged) */
53
53
  --color-text-accent: var(--color-brand-300); /* 8.97:1 on neutral-900 (AAA) */
54
54
  --color-text-inverse: var(--color-neutral-900);
55
- --color-text-on-accent: var(--color-neutral-0);
55
+ --color-text-on-accent: var(--color-neutral-950); /* 10.12:1 on brand-300 (AAA) */
56
56
 
57
57
  --color-border-default: var(--color-neutral-700);
58
58
  --color-border-subtle: var(--color-neutral-800);
@@ -83,7 +83,7 @@
83
83
  --color-text-muted: var(--color-neutral-400); /* 7.13:1 on neutral-900 (AAA, palette nudged) */
84
84
  --color-text-accent: var(--color-brand-300); /* 8.97:1 on neutral-900 (AAA) */
85
85
  --color-text-inverse: var(--color-neutral-900);
86
- --color-text-on-accent: var(--color-neutral-0);
86
+ --color-text-on-accent: var(--color-neutral-950); /* 10.12:1 on brand-300 (AAA) */
87
87
 
88
88
  --color-border-default: var(--color-neutral-700);
89
89
  --color-border-subtle: var(--color-neutral-800);
@@ -126,7 +126,7 @@
126
126
  --color-status-error-bg: #fef2f2;
127
127
  --color-status-warning: #b45309;
128
128
  --color-status-warning-bg: #fffbeb;
129
- --color-status-info: var(--color-brand-500);
129
+ --color-status-info: var(--color-brand-600); /* 5.62:1 on brand-50 */
130
130
  --color-status-info-bg: var(--color-brand-50);
131
131
  }
132
132
 
package/src/createBrand.ts CHANGED
@@ -96,6 +96,21 @@ function hslToHex(h: number, s: number, l: number): string {
96
96
  return `#${f(0)}${f(8)}${f(4)}`;
97
97
  }
98
98
 
99
+ /** WCAG 2 relative luminance of a #rrggbb colour. */
100
+ function relativeLuminance(hex: string): number {
101
+ const [r, g, b] = hexToRgb(hex).map((v) =>
102
+ v <= 0.03928 ? v / 12.92 : ((v + 0.055) / 1.055) ** 2.4,
103
+ ) as [number, number, number];
104
+ return 0.2126 * r + 0.7152 * g + 0.0722 * b;
105
+ }
106
+
107
+ /** WCAG 2 contrast ratio between two #rrggbb colours, from 1 to 21. */
108
+ export function contrastRatio(a: string, b: string): number {
109
+ const lighter = Math.max(relativeLuminance(a), relativeLuminance(b));
110
+ const darker = Math.min(relativeLuminance(a), relativeLuminance(b));
111
+ return (lighter + 0.05) / (darker + 0.05);
112
+ }
113
+
99
114
  /** Lightness targets for each shade step */
100
115
  const SHADE_LIGHTNESS: Record<Shade, number> = {
101
116
  50: 97,
@@ -206,7 +221,8 @@ function deriveLight(): Record<string, string> {
206
221
  '--color-border-strong': 'var(--color-neutral-300)',
207
222
  '--color-border-accent': 'var(--color-brand-300)',
208
223
  ...STATUS_LIGHT,
209
- '--color-status-info': 'var(--color-brand-500)',
224
+ // 600, not 500: the info Badge's text sits on brand-50, and 500 there was 3.99:1.
225
+ '--color-status-info': 'var(--color-brand-600)',
210
226
  '--color-status-info-bg': 'var(--color-brand-50)',
211
227
  };
212
228
  }
@@ -223,7 +239,8 @@ function deriveDark(): Record<string, string> {
223
239
  '--color-text-muted': 'var(--color-neutral-400)',
224
240
  '--color-text-accent': 'var(--color-brand-300)',
225
241
  '--color-text-inverse': 'var(--color-neutral-900)',
226
- '--color-text-on-accent': 'var(--color-neutral-0)',
242
+ // The accent is light in dark mode, so the text on it is dark.
243
+ '--color-text-on-accent': 'var(--color-neutral-950)',
227
244
  '--color-border-default': 'var(--color-neutral-700)',
228
245
  '--color-border-subtle': 'var(--color-neutral-800)',
229
246
  '--color-border-strong': 'var(--color-neutral-600)',
@@ -234,6 +251,119 @@ function deriveDark(): Record<string, string> {
234
251
  };
235
252
  }
236
253
 
254
+ // ─── Contrast ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
255
+
256
+ /**
257
+ * Every pairing of semantic tokens that @arun-dev/ui draws one on the other, with the WCAG
258
+ * contrast it needs: 7 where the default brand is audited AAA, 4.5 for other text, 3 for
259
+ * icons, accent bars and focus outlines. A brand that skips createBrand should meet these too.
260
+ */
261
+ export const CONTRAST_REQUIREMENTS: readonly {
262
+ foreground: keyof BrandSemanticContract;
263
+ background: keyof BrandSemanticContract;
264
+ min: number;
265
+ }[] = [
266
+ // Body text on every page surface.
267
+ { foreground: '--color-text-primary', background: '--color-bg-primary', min: 7 },
268
+ { foreground: '--color-text-primary', background: '--color-bg-secondary', min: 7 },
269
+ { foreground: '--color-text-primary', background: '--color-bg-surface', min: 4.5 },
270
+ { foreground: '--color-text-secondary', background: '--color-bg-primary', min: 7 },
271
+ { foreground: '--color-text-muted', background: '--color-bg-primary', min: 4.5 },
272
+ { foreground: '--color-text-inverse', background: '--color-bg-inverse', min: 7 },
273
+ // The accent as text: links, accent chips, focus outlines.
274
+ { foreground: '--color-text-accent', background: '--color-bg-primary', min: 7 },
275
+ { foreground: '--color-text-accent', background: '--color-bg-secondary', min: 4.5 },
276
+ { foreground: '--color-text-accent', background: '--color-bg-surface', min: 4.5 },
277
+ { foreground: '--color-text-accent', background: '--color-bg-accent', min: 4.5 },
278
+ // The accent as a fill: primary Button, checked Checkbox and Radio, the current page.
279
+ { foreground: '--color-text-on-accent', background: '--color-text-accent', min: 7 },
280
+ // Status tones: a Badge's text on its tint, an Alert's or Toast's accent on the page.
281
+ { foreground: '--color-status-success', background: '--color-status-success-bg', min: 4.5 },
282
+ { foreground: '--color-status-error', background: '--color-status-error-bg', min: 4.5 },
283
+ { foreground: '--color-status-warning', background: '--color-status-warning-bg', min: 4.5 },
284
+ { foreground: '--color-status-info', background: '--color-status-info-bg', min: 4.5 },
285
+ { foreground: '--color-status-info', background: '--color-bg-primary', min: 3 },
286
+ ];
287
+
288
+ const BRAND_VAR = /^var\(--color-brand-(\d+)\)$/;
289
+ const NEUTRAL_VAR = /^var\(--color-neutral-(\d+)\)$/;
290
+
291
+ /** The colour a semantic value stands for: a brand shade, a neutral shade or a literal. */
292
+ function resolveColor(value: string, palette: BrandPalette, neutral: NeutralPalette): string {
293
+ const brand = BRAND_VAR.exec(value);
294
+ if (brand) return palette[Number(brand[1]) as Shade];
295
+ const gray = NEUTRAL_VAR.exec(value);
296
+ if (gray) return neutral[Number(gray[1]) as NeutralShade];
297
+ return value;
298
+ }
299
+
300
+ /** The same colour, lighter or darker by `step` HSL points; its hue and saturation kept. */
301
+ function shiftLightness(hex: string, step: number): string {
302
+ const [h, s, l] = rgbToHsl(...hexToRgb(hex));
303
+ return hslToHex(h, s, Math.min(100, Math.max(0, l + step)));
304
+ }
305
+
306
+ const SHADES = Object.keys(SHADE_LIGHTNESS).map(Number) as Shade[];
307
+
308
+ /**
309
+ * Moves the shades of a seeded palette until every pairing in CONTRAST_REQUIREMENTS passes in
310
+ * both themes. HSL lightness is not how light a colour looks — a yellow at the 700 step is
311
+ * still bright — so fixed steps alone cannot promise contrast.
312
+ *
313
+ * In each failing pair the brand shade moves, away from the colour it sits on or under: the
314
+ * foreground's when both are brand shades. Hue and saturation stay, so the brand still reads
315
+ * as its seed. The scale is then kept in order, light to dark, by moving its neighbours on.
316
+ */
317
+ function fitContrast(palette: BrandPalette, neutral: NeutralPalette): BrandPalette {
318
+ const fitted = { ...palette };
319
+ const themes = [deriveLight(), deriveDark()];
320
+
321
+ for (let pass = 0; pass < 4; pass++) {
322
+ let moved = false;
323
+ for (const theme of themes) {
324
+ for (const { foreground, background, min } of CONTRAST_REQUIREMENTS) {
325
+ const fgValue = theme[foreground] ?? '';
326
+ const bgValue = theme[background] ?? '';
327
+ const fgShade = BRAND_VAR.exec(fgValue)?.[1];
328
+ const bgShade = BRAND_VAR.exec(bgValue)?.[1];
329
+ const shade = Number(fgShade ?? bgShade) as Shade;
330
+ if (!fgShade && !bgShade) continue;
331
+ const other = resolveColor(fgShade ? bgValue : fgValue, fitted, neutral);
332
+ // Away from the other colour: darker against a light one, lighter against a dark one.
333
+ const step = relativeLuminance(other) > 0.18 ? -1 : 1;
334
+ for (let i = 0; i < 100 && contrastRatio(fitted[shade], other) < min; i++) {
335
+ fitted[shade] = shiftLightness(fitted[shade], step);
336
+ moved = true;
337
+ }
338
+ }
339
+ }
340
+ // Keep the scale in order: each shade darker than the one before it.
341
+ const middle = SHADES.indexOf(500);
342
+ for (let i = middle + 1; i < SHADES.length; i++) {
343
+ const [before, shade] = [SHADES[i - 1] as Shade, SHADES[i] as Shade];
344
+ for (
345
+ let n = 0;
346
+ n < 100 && relativeLuminance(fitted[shade]) >= relativeLuminance(fitted[before]);
347
+ n++
348
+ ) {
349
+ fitted[shade] = shiftLightness(fitted[shade], -1);
350
+ }
351
+ }
352
+ for (let i = middle - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
353
+ const [after, shade] = [SHADES[i + 1] as Shade, SHADES[i] as Shade];
354
+ for (
355
+ let n = 0;
356
+ n < 100 && relativeLuminance(fitted[shade]) <= relativeLuminance(fitted[after]);
357
+ n++
358
+ ) {
359
+ fitted[shade] = shiftLightness(fitted[shade], 1);
360
+ }
361
+ }
362
+ if (!moved) break;
363
+ }
364
+ return fitted;
365
+ }
366
+
237
367
  // ─── CSS generation ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
238
368
 
239
369
  function toVars(tokens: Record<string, string>, indent = ' '): string {
@@ -260,7 +390,10 @@ function neutralVars(neutral: NeutralPalette): string {
260
390
  */
261
391
  export function createBrand(input: CreateBrandInput): string {
262
392
  const { name, neutral = DEFAULT_NEUTRAL } = input;
263
- const palette = 'seed' in input ? generatePaletteFromSeed(input.seed) : input.palette;
393
+ // A seeded palette is fitted to the contrast requirements. A palette passed in is the
394
+ // consumer's own choice and is used as given: check it against CONTRAST_REQUIREMENTS.
395
+ const palette =
396
+ 'seed' in input ? fitContrast(generatePaletteFromSeed(input.seed), neutral) : input.palette;
264
397
 
265
398
  const light = deriveLight();
266
399
  const dark = deriveDark();