@arkade-os/swap 0.1.0-rc.0 → 0.1.0-rc.10

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Files changed (44) hide show
  1. package/README.md +252 -1065
  2. package/dist/advanced.cjs +7810 -0
  3. package/dist/advanced.d.cts +657 -0
  4. package/dist/advanced.d.ts +657 -0
  5. package/dist/advanced.js +431 -0
  6. package/dist/chunk-JFKGMPMH.js +3456 -0
  7. package/dist/{chunk-AM3NNUMR.js → chunk-LLG7RD2T.js} +329 -127
  8. package/dist/chunk-O5ZAU5QN.js +3846 -0
  9. package/dist/{chunk-6ZUS47GA.js → chunk-U7VWWTL6.js} +15 -1
  10. package/dist/errors-BusZD4w6.d.ts +2218 -0
  11. package/dist/errors-CWj6pBs3.d.cts +2218 -0
  12. package/dist/index.cjs +7156 -3853
  13. package/dist/index.d.cts +306 -1037
  14. package/dist/index.d.ts +306 -1037
  15. package/dist/index.js +339 -3403
  16. package/dist/lockupContract-B5FC63ka.d.ts +653 -0
  17. package/dist/lockupContract-DAlSJLxh.d.cts +653 -0
  18. package/dist/node/index.cjs +322 -0
  19. package/dist/node/index.d.cts +1101 -0
  20. package/dist/node/index.d.ts +1101 -0
  21. package/dist/node/index.js +295 -0
  22. package/dist/nostr.cjs +77 -3
  23. package/dist/nostr.d.cts +1 -1
  24. package/dist/nostr.d.ts +1 -1
  25. package/dist/nostr.js +1 -1
  26. package/dist/protocol.cjs +5365 -0
  27. package/dist/protocol.d.cts +703 -0
  28. package/dist/protocol.d.ts +703 -0
  29. package/dist/protocol.js +759 -0
  30. package/dist/repositories/realm/index.cjs +50 -2
  31. package/dist/repositories/realm/index.d.cts +53 -8
  32. package/dist/repositories/realm/index.d.ts +53 -8
  33. package/dist/repositories/realm/index.js +49 -3
  34. package/dist/repositories/sqlite/index.cjs +42 -1
  35. package/dist/repositories/sqlite/index.d.cts +8 -3
  36. package/dist/repositories/sqlite/index.d.ts +8 -3
  37. package/dist/repositories/sqlite/index.js +43 -2
  38. package/dist/{repository-BWP1UstE.d.cts → repository-BHccBAOw.d.ts} +1547 -95
  39. package/dist/{repository-DLpH41ZO.d.ts → repository-jTNlGHAV.d.cts} +1547 -95
  40. package/dist/{rfq-CzCGjICq.d.cts → rfq-Btphszyk.d.cts} +158 -145
  41. package/dist/{rfq-CzCGjICq.d.ts → rfq-Btphszyk.d.ts} +158 -145
  42. package/dist/watch-AHhGRPkl.d.cts +92 -0
  43. package/dist/watch-D6fvpJyq.d.ts +92 -0
  44. package/package.json +42 -7
package/README.md CHANGED
@@ -1,1065 +1,252 @@
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- # @arkade-os/swap
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-
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- Client-side [Arkade Intents](https://arkade.money) asset swaps: discover markets, quote and
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- validate, create offers, track them, cancel them, and rebuild the whole record set from chain after
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- a wallet restore. Framework-free TypeScript over `@arkade-os/sdk`: the core API uses no DOM and no
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- Node-specific APIs, so it runs in Node, the browser, and React Native alike. Four storage backends
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- ship — in-memory (anywhere, nothing outlives the process), IndexedDB (browser), SQLite and Realm
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- (React Native, on subpath entry points) — see "Storage backends" below.
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-
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- The one global the core API requires is `crypto.getRandomValues`. Node and browsers have it;
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- React Native does not, so install `react-native-get-random-values` (or `expo-crypto`) and import
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- it before this package. `crypto.subtle` is not used. `EventSource` and `WebSocket` are needed only
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- by the watch and relay transports, both of which take an injected implementation.
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-
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- The v2 swap client API is tracked in [V2_API.md](./V2_API.md). That document is
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- the package-level developer UX note for the new client surface as it lands; the
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- current README still documents the existing package exports and protocol
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- building blocks.
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-
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- **The covenant-deriving entry points need a wallet and nothing else.** `createOffer`,
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- `requestLightningSend`, `requestLightningReceive`, `requestOnchainSend` and
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- `requestOnchainReceive` take their server facts from `wallet.getArkadeInfo()`: the network and
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- signer key, plus the unilateral-exit delay for the four `request*` calls. The wallet is the single
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- place that knows which server it speaks to, so there is no URL to thread through and no second
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- `/v1/info` round-trip *per call*. Each entrypoint still performs its own live read (deliberately —
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- covenant derivation requires live info and fails closed offline); a session creating many offers
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- pays one read per offer until the SDK grows a `CachingClientTransport`-style memo (the NArk
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- reference's answer), noted as follow-up on `ArkadeInfo`.
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-
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- No offer entrypoint here takes a server URL. `cancelOffer` and `watchOfferSwaps` need more than
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- server info — cancel broadcasts the refund and falls back to the indexer for a deposit made
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- before contract registration existed, and the watcher reads spending transactions — so they
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- ask the wallet for those too: `wallet.getArkadeReader()` for chain reads and
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- `wallet.getArkadeBroadcaster()` for `submitTx`/`finalizeTx`. On a service-worker wallet both
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- are proxied to the worker, so these reads stay on the wallet's own connection.
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- The RFQ restore/refund/claim helpers still take provider instances. An `ArkadeReader`
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- satisfies their *indexer* parameter structurally — `restoreAssetSwaps` can be fed
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- `await wallet.getArkadeReader()` today — while `arkadeRefunder` and `claim`/`refund` also
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- want an ark provider (`getInfo` plus the broadcast pair), buildable from
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- `wallet.getArkadeInfo()` and `wallet.getArkadeBroadcaster()`.
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-
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- ## Roles
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-
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- Arkade Intents names two participants:
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-
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- - **user** — states an intent and, through a wallet or application, approves and funds it. That is
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- the consumer of this package: it prices a swap against the registry's markets, funds the derived
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- contract, and tracks it to a fill or a cancellation.
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- - **solver** — supplies inventory and pricing, and fills the funded contract by delivering
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- `wantAmount` to the user's script over the covenant's `fulfill` path. Some specifications and
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- repositories use _provider_ or _market maker_ as synonyms.
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-
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- **`maker` and `taker` in this package name contract positions, not product roles.** The covenant
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- programs bind `makerWP`, and the `Offer` type carries `makerPkScript` and `makerPublicKey`; those
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- identify the side that funds the swap and receives `wantAmount`. Read them as script field names.
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-
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- Arkade Intents documentation deliberately avoids maker and taker for the participants themselves.
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- A resting maker order is firm once taken, and nothing here is: the user funds first, and if no
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- solver fills, the deposit comes back through `cancelOffer` rather than through an executed trade.
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- Naming the sides _user_ and _solver_ says who does what without borrowing a guarantee the contract
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- does not make.
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-
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- ## Request for quote
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-
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- Every Arkade Intents route is request-for-quote: the user states an intent, receives the solver's
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- terms as a quote, funds the contract it derives from those terms, and a solver fills it. This
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- route is no exception — what is specific to it is _where the quote is resolved_. `quoteOffer`
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- prices the swap client-side from the market card the solver publishes: its price feed and its fee,
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- the same two inputs a relay quote would carry. Same protocol, one fewer network hop, and a quote
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- that is ready before the user finishes typing an amount.
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-
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- The card commits a solver to a price; a fill commits it to your swap. Nothing is signed and no
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- inventory is reserved until a solver lands on the funded contract, so treat the quote as terms to
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- show and validate — which is what `validatePlan` is for — rather than as a reservation.
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-
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- Relay-negotiated quotes are where this is going, and not only here: every corridor — Lightning,
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- onchain, and intra-Arkade alike — converges on asking solvers for quotes over the relay, under one
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- message family. What stays specific to this route is the settlement script, not the negotiation:
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- both legs live in the same ledger, so a non-interactive swap covenant replaces the HTLC that
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- cross-ledger corridors need. The quote you resolve locally today is the quote a solver will answer
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- with then.
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-
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- ## Funding, then fill or cancel
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-
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- Every swap has the same two beats, on this route and on the cross-ledger corridors:
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-
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- 1. **Funding** — the user funds the contract it derived from the quote. Funding _is_ acceptance;
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- there is no accept message to send, here or anywhere in Arkade Intents.
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- 2. **Fill, or cancel** — a solver fills by delivering the other side, or the user takes the
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- deposit back.
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-
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- Cancel is this route's refund path. Where an HTLC corridor refunds through a timelocked leaf, this
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- covenant refunds through `cancelOffer` — a 2-of-2 with the Arkade server, **no solver signature
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- involved**. Same job, same guarantee that the money comes home, reached by a script that fits a
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- single-ledger swap.
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-
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- The one thing to design for: the covenant carries no timelock, so an offer keeps its place until
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- it is filled or cancelled. There is no window to miss, no deadline to race, and no expired state
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- to recover from — the trade-off is that the deposit comes back when you ask for it, so a UI that
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- funds an offer should keep cancelling within reach.
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-
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- ## The seven layers
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-
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- 1. **`offer`** — the swap covenant itself. Two program JSONs (want-BTC / want-asset), the
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- `Offer` type, the TLV wire codec (`encodeOffer`/`decodeOffer`, `OFFER_PACKET_TYPE`), address
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- derivation (`offerContract`), and the user-side operations `createOffer`/`cancelOffer`. Identical
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- offers always derive identical swap addresses — the program JSONs are hashed into the address,
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- so their bytes are frozen (guarded by a golden test).
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- 2. **`markets`** — solver discovery and pricing guardrails: `discoverMarkets` (1-hour cached
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- registry fetch with stale-cache fallback), `findMarket`, `validatePlan` (balance, both-side
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- limits, BTC-leg dust), `QUOTE_OPTIONS`, and `makeCachedFeedFetch` for rate-limited price feeds.
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- 3. **`store`** — the persisted `AssetSwap` records (`getAssetSwaps`/`addAssetSwap`/
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- `updateAssetSwap`), thin helpers over an `AssetSwapRepository`. Read failures degrade to an
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- empty list; write failures throw so pre-funding records can be retried before money is sent.
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- 4. **`restore`** — `restoreAssetSwaps` rebuilds lost records by scanning sent virtual txs for
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- offer packets and binding each funding vtxo to its spend. Incremental: answered txids are
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- remembered in the repository (`getScannedTxids`/`markTxidsScanned`) so nothing is fetched
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- twice.
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- 5. **`watch`** — `watchOfferSwaps` drives swap status from the wallet's own contract events, so a
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- fill shows up without re-running a scan. Registration is what makes it possible: only a
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- registered covenant is watched. See "Live status" below.
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- 6. **`rfq`** — the user side of quoted swaps: RFQ negotiation over HTTP or a
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- relay, then non-interactive filling (see below). All four reference-solver corridors:
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- `arkade:BTC -> lightning:BTC` and `arkade:BTC -> onchain:BTC` (send), `lightning:BTC ->
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- arkade:BTC` and `onchain:BTC -> arkade:BTC` (receive), plus `arkade:BTC|asset ->
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- arkade:BTC|asset` (quote, then take by funding an offer from layer 1).
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- 7. **`onchainHtlc`** — the Bitcoin-L1 side of `arkade:BTC <-> onchain:BTC`: a NUMS-keyed taproot
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- HTLC as pure local derivation (golden-pinned), claim/refund spend builders with signing as a
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- callback, the injected `ChainSource` seam (the package holds no L1 backend and no keys),
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- preimage extraction from a spend's witness, and crash-recovery classification.
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- `claimPacket` seals P to covclaimd for the receive directions.
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-
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- Everything the package persists — swap records, the restore-scan cursor, and the markets cache —
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- goes through a single `AssetSwapRepository`, following the Arkade repository convention
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- (versioned interface, `AsyncDisposable`, one backend per platform). Construct one and pass it
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- wherever the package asks for a repository; `discoverMarkets` also accepts none, for a one-shot
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- uncached discovery.
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-
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- ## Storage backends
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-
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- | Backend | Import from | For |
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- | ------------------------------ | ------------------------------------- | ----------------------------------------------- |
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- | `InMemoryAssetSwapRepository` | `@arkade-os/swap` | tests, one-shot scripts — nothing survives exit |
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- | `IndexedDbAssetSwapRepository` | `@arkade-os/swap` | the browser (or a polyfilled IndexedDB) |
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- | `SQLiteAssetSwapRepository` | `@arkade-os/swap/repositories/sqlite` | React Native, over your SQLite driver |
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- | `RealmAssetSwapRepository` | `@arkade-os/swap/repositories/realm` | React Native, over your Realm instance |
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-
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- Neither subpath adds a dependency: they take the SDK's structural `SQLExecutor` / `RealmLike`
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- handles, so you pass the database you already opened.
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-
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- All four carry both record types: asset swaps and the monitored RFQ swaps
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- (`saveRfqSwap` / `getRfqSwap` / `getAllRfqSwaps` / `removeRfqSwap`). Each keeps them in a store of their own — a
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- second object store on IndexedDB, an `…rfq_swaps` table on SQLite, the `ArkadeRfqSwap` class on
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- Realm — since the two record types have different keys and no consumer wants them interleaved.
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-
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- **Records are stored whole.** The SQLite and Realm backends serialize each record to **JSON** in a
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- `data` column, with only `status` / `createdAt` (and an RFQ record's `state` / `updatedAt`) mapped
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- out for querying — so a field they do not know about survives, which is what a consumer's
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- cast-extended record relies on. It is also what keeps an RFQ record's corridor `profile`
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- intact: `profile.hashlock` is a nested object holding the payment hash and any preimage material, and
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- a field-mapped backend is exactly what would lose it. JSON is
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- the boundary, though, and it is narrower than IndexedDB's structured clone: a `Date` in a
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- consumer-added field comes back an ISO **string**, a `Set` or `Map` comes back empty, and a `bigint`
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- makes `saveSwap` **throw**. `AssetSwap` and `RfqSwapRecord` are both JSON-safe by design (amounts are
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- strings, binary is hex), and a corridor `profile` is plain JSON by the handler contract; keep your own
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- added fields — and any corridor profile you write — that way too.
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-
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- ### SQLite
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-
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- ```ts
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- import { SQLiteAssetSwapRepository } from "@arkade-os/swap/repositories/sqlite";
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- import { SQLiteWalletRepository, type SQLExecutor } from "@arkade-os/sdk/repositories/sqlite";
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-
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- const db = await SQLite.openDatabaseAsync("wallet.db"); // expo-sqlite
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- // Build the executor ONCE and hand this same instance to every repository on
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- // the database: the SDK serializes transactions in a chain keyed by this
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- // object, so a per-repository literal splits the chain and two BEGIN
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- // IMMEDIATEs can interleave.
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- const executor: SQLExecutor = {
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- run: (sql, params) => db.runAsync(sql, params ?? []),
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- get: (sql, params) => db.getFirstAsync(sql, params ?? []),
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- all: (sql, params) => db.getAllAsync(sql, params ?? []),
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- };
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-
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- const swaps = new SQLiteAssetSwapRepository(executor);
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- const wallet = new SQLiteWalletRepository(executor); // same instance
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- ```
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-
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- Sharing the executor is **necessary** for that serialization, not sufficient for atomicity across
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- all wallet storage: it disciplines the repositories that enter the chain — this one,
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- `SQLiteIntentRepository`, `SQLiteVirtualTxRepository`, and the wallet repository's migration path —
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- and nothing else. `SQLiteWalletRepository` and `SQLiteContractRepository` still write raw, so their
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- writes can land inside whatever transaction happens to be open.
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-
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- Three tables land in your database, prefixed `arkade_`: `arkade_asset_swaps`,
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- `arkade_asset_swap_scanned_txids`, `arkade_asset_swap_markets`. Pass `{ prefix: "myapp_" }` if your
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- app already owns those names.
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-
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- ### Realm
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-
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- ```ts
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- import Realm from "realm";
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- import { AssetSwapRealmSchemas, RealmAssetSwapRepository } from "@arkade-os/swap/repositories/realm";
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- import { ArkRealmSchemas } from "@arkade-os/sdk/repositories/realm";
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-
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- const realm = await Realm.open({
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- schema: [...ArkRealmSchemas, ...AssetSwapRealmSchemas, ...yourOwnSchemas],
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- schemaVersion: YOUR_VERSION, // these schemas are new: bump yours when adding them
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- });
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- const swaps = new RealmAssetSwapRepository(realm);
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- ```
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-
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- Four classes land in your Realm namespace: `ArkadeAssetSwap`, `ArkadeRfqSwap`,
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- `ArkadeAssetSwapScannedTxid`, `ArkadeAssetSwapMarketsCache`. Unlike SQLite there is no prefix option
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- — a Realm schema name is baked into the schema objects you register — so reconcile against your own
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- models by name.
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-
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- `ArkadeRfqSwap` arrived after the other three. **If you already shipped them, add it and bump
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- `schemaVersion` again**: Realm creates schemas at open, so a config still listing three fails on the
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- first RFQ read rather than at open. SQLite needs nothing — its DDL runs `CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS`
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- on every init, so the table appears on the next operation.
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-
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- ## Creating an offer
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-
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- Fund the returned address with the side you deposit, embedding the payload, and the solver does
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- the rest:
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-
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- ```ts
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- // BTC -> asset
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- const o = await createOffer(wallet, { wantAmount: 1000n, wantAsset });
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- await wallet.send({ address: o.address, amount: 1000, extensions: [o.extension] });
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-
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- // asset -> BTC (the sats are the VTXO carrier for the asset)
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- const o = await createOffer(wallet, { wantAmount: 1000n, offerAsset });
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- await wallet.send({
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- address: o.address,
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- amount: 500,
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- assets: [{ assetId, amount: 1000n }],
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- extensions: [o.extension],
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- });
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- ```
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-
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- The covenant co-signer ("emulator") key defaults to the SDK's per-network pin, resolved from the
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- network the Ark server reports — never fetched from the emulator itself. Pass
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- `params.emulatorPubkey` (33-byte compressed hex, the same contract as `Arkade.connect`'s option)
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- to override it for a self-hosted emulator, an unpinned network (signet, testnet), or a key
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- rotation the SDK hasn't shipped yet.
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-
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- ### What `createOffer` gives you back
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-
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- `createOffer` is pure derivation — it broadcasts nothing. The offer only becomes real when the
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- deposit lands at `address`.
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-
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- | Field | What it is |
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- | -------------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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- | `address` | The swap address to fund with your deposit. Identical offers derive an identical address, so the **funding txid**, not the address, identifies one deposit. |
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- | `extension` | Pass straight to `wallet.send`'s `extensions`. It carries the offer inside the funding tx so the solver can discover the offer from the txid alone. |
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- | `offerHex` | The encoded offer. **Persist this** — it is the only input `cancelOffer` needs to rebuild the covenant. |
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- | `swapPkScript` | The covenant's scriptPubKey: the key an indexer watches to spot the deposit and its later spend. |
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-
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- The minimum you must keep to stay in control of a swap is `offerHex` plus the funding txid.
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- Everything else — status, amounts, timestamps — `restoreAssetSwaps` rebuilds from chain, and the
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- offer bytes themselves are recoverable from the funding tx if the record is lost.
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-
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- ## Live status
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-
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- ```ts
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- const watcher = await watchOfferSwaps({ wallet, repository, onUpdate: render });
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- // later
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- watcher.stop();
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- ```
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-
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- Because `createOffer` registers the covenant, the wallet already watches that script and emits a
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- spend event when the deposit moves — so a **fill** reaches you without re-running a scan, which is
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- what `restoreAssetSwaps` alone could never do.
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-
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- How a spend is classified, cheapest answer first: a cancel this device made is already recorded by
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- `cancelOffer`, so nothing needs deciding; anything else is read off the spending transaction's
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- covenant leaf (`cancel` vs `fulfill`), which is exact and stays exact when one transaction fills
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- several offers at once. A spend that cannot be classified — the indexer has not caught up, say —
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- **leaves the record untouched** for the restore scan to decide later. Nothing is written on a
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- guess: a stored swap is skipped by every later scan, so a guess here would be permanent.
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-
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- `onUpdate` is a notification for UI reactivity, not a second store; every write goes through the
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- repository.
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-
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- ## Cancelling: the refund path
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-
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- ```ts
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- const txid = await cancelOffer(wallet, swap.offerHex, {
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- repository,
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- fundingTxid: swap.fundingTxid,
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- swapAddress: swap.swapAddress,
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- });
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- ```
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-
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- The call records its own outcome — `cancelling` before submitting, `cancelled` plus the spend txid
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- after — so a cancel needs no follow-up write from the caller, and the live watcher above finds a
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- record already resolved rather than re-deriving it.
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-
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- **An unfilled offer never expires.** Neither program carries a timelock, so a deposit no solver
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- picked up keeps its place at the swap address — the terms stay open as long as you want them to,
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- with no deadline to miss and no "expired" state to unwind. Getting the deposit back is
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- `cancelOffer`, available from the moment funding lands and settling as soon as you ask.
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-
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- The two ways out of the covenant are deliberately asymmetric:
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-
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- - **`fulfill`** is signed by the **server alone**, but the covenant constrains it to pay output 0
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- to your payout script for at least `wantAmount`. A solver cannot take the deposit without
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- delivering the other side.
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- - **`cancel`** is a **2-of-2 of you and the server** — no solver signature. Your refund never
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- depends on the counterparty being reachable or willing, which is the same property the HTLC
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- corridors buy with a timelock, bought here with a cooperative path that needs no waiting.
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-
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- So cancel _races_ a fill rather than pre-empting it. If the solver fills in the same moment,
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- `cancelOffer` throws `no spendable VTXO at the swap address` — that means the swap **completed**,
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- not that anything went wrong. Re-read the swap's state before treating it as an error;
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- `restoreAssetSwaps` tells the two spends apart afterwards and marks the record `fulfilled` rather
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- than `cancelled`.
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-
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- Pass `fundingTxid` whenever you have it. Identical offers share an address; when several deposits
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- sit there, `cancelOffer` refuses to guess and throws unless `fundingTxid` selects one. Every
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- `AssetSwap` carries the txid, so the call above is the shape to prefer. `swapAddress` pins the
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- server key the covenant was built with, keeping cancel working across a server signer rotation —
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- without it, a rotated key is detected and reported explicitly rather than surfacing as a missing
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- VTXO.
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-
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- ## RFQ: quote first, then fill without talking
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-
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- `rfq` is the trader's side of a quoted swap. The negotiation is the ONLY interactive part —
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- after the quote, both corridors fill non-interactively, and there is deliberately no accept
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- message anywhere: **acceptance is funding**.
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-
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- - **Arkade → Lightning** (`arkade:BTC->lightning:BTC`, implemented): the trader derives the
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- lightning-send covenant LOCALLY from the quote's binding fields plus its own data, refuses to
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- fund on any address mismatch, funds its own derivation before `valid_until`, and may go
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- offline. The solver observes the funding on-chain, pays the invoice, and claims with the
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- preimage — which lands publicly in the claim witness as the receipt. A failed swap refunds by
339
- covenant to the trader's address, pushable by anyone, no trader keys or state.
340
- - **Arkade ↔ arkade** (BTC↔asset, asset↔asset): an arkade asset leg names the asset id itself —
341
- `arkade:<68-hex>`, built with `arkadeAssetLeg` (the deprecated coarse `ARKADE_ASSET` is served by
342
- no solver). The trader accepts a quote by creating and funding
343
- an **offer** (layer 1) bound to the quoted terms before `valid_until`. The offer covenant only
344
- releases the deposit to a fill that delivers the quoted amount, so the solver fills or nothing
345
- moves; an unfilled offer is cancelled cooperatively. The quote wire shape ships here; the
346
- reference solver serves the Lightning pair today.
347
-
348
- ```ts
349
- import { httpTransport, requestLightningSend } from "@arkade-os/swap";
350
-
351
- // invoice facts from YOUR OWN decoder — the module takes facts, not a decoder
352
- const swap = await requestLightningSend(wallet, httpTransport(solverUrl), {
353
- invoice: { raw: bolt11, paymentHash, amountSats, expiresAt },
354
- });
355
- // quote verified against the LOCAL derivation and gated; now fund and go offline:
356
- await wallet.send({ address: swap.address, amount: swap.fundAmount });
357
- ```
358
-
359
- Both `request*` functions register the lockup with the wallet's contract manager before returning
360
- an address, the way `createOffer` registers its covenant: the lockup is watched from the moment it
361
- lands and stays out of generic coin selection, so nothing can spend a live swap out from under
362
- itself. A write failure throws `LockupRegistrationFailed` — the one throw here that does not mean
363
- "walk away from this quote", since nothing is funded yet and the quote is still good. Keep
364
- `swap.script`: it is the covenant object `RfqSwapManager` takes as a record's `lockup`, without
365
- which the manager can only poll and cannot retire the row when the swap ends.
366
-
367
- The trust model is the offer side's, applied to quotes: only `solver_pubkey`,
368
- `refund_locktime`, `valid_until` and the amounts are used from a quote; every other contract
369
- parameter is the trader's own data, and anything address-shaped from the solver is compare-only
370
- (`AddressMismatch` means refuse-to-fund). The emulator key is neither: as above, it is a
371
- per-network pin inside the SDK, not solver data.
372
- Refusals carry a closed reason set (`SwapRefusal`); unknown reasons are a generic decline. The
373
- `swap-lightning-send.program.json` bytes are frozen the same way the offer programs are — a
374
- golden test pins the compiled leaves and scriptPubKey to the reference solver's exact script.
375
-
376
- Transports are symmetric-outbound: `httpTransport` (POST `/v1/swap`, GET `/v1/rfq/<rfq_id>`),
377
- `relayTransport` (the dev broker framing), and `nostrRfqTransport` — the production one a
378
- deployed solver actually listens on. Status by `rfq_id` reaches terminal states
379
- `settled / refused / expired / refunded / stuck`; receipts (the preimage) appear only in
380
- `settled`, and the chain itself is always the fallback nobody can withhold.
381
-
382
- ### The Nostr transport is a separate entry point
383
-
384
- ```ts
385
- import { nostrRfqTransport } from "@arkade-os/swap/nostr";
386
-
387
- const transport = nostrRfqTransport({
388
- relays: card.transports.nostr.relays,
389
- solverPubkey: card.discovery_pubkey,
390
- });
391
- ```
392
-
393
- `nostr-tools` is an **optional peer dependency**, so it is only required if you import this
394
- subpath — a consumer doing HTTP-only swaps never resolves it, and the package root pulls in
395
- nothing Nostr-related. The trade is that importing `@arkade-os/swap/nostr` without `nostr-tools`
396
- installed fails at resolution, which is the intended loud failure rather than a transport that
397
- silently degrades.
398
-
399
- Directed traffic rides kind `24859`, which is **ephemeral** (NIP-01's 20000–29999): a conforming
400
- relay does not retain it. This must match the solver's `NOSTR_KIND_DIRECTED` — the two sides
401
- subscribe by `kinds`, so a mismatch is not an error either can report. They simply never see each
402
- other, and every request times out appearing to blame the solver.
403
-
404
- ## Onchain corridor: `arkade:BTC -> onchain:BTC` (and back)
405
-
406
- The off-board direction is implemented end to end on the user side. The user generates `P`
407
- itself — `sha256(P)` is the wire `payment_hash`, and the script commitment is
408
- `ripemd160(sha256(P))` in BOTH contracts, so one preimage unlocks the Arkade leaf and the L1 leaf.
409
- The Arkade lockup is byte-identical to the lightning-send program (`htlcSendProgram` is an alias —
410
- one artifact, one golden test); the L1 side is a two-leaf taproot HTLC with the BIP-341 NUMS
411
- internal key (no key-path spend, ever): claim = `HASH160 <h160> EQUALVERIFY <claimKey> CHECKSIG`,
412
- refund = `<locktime> CLTV DROP <refundKey> CHECKSIG`.
413
-
414
- ```ts
415
- import { hex } from "@scure/base";
416
- import {
417
- httpTransport,
418
- requestOnchainSend,
419
- awaitOnchainFill,
420
- claimOnchainFill,
421
- addAssetSwap,
422
- swapSecretsToRecord,
423
- } from "@arkade-os/swap";
424
-
425
- const swap = await requestOnchainSend(wallet, httpTransport(solverUrl), {
426
- amount: 100_000,
427
- amountSide: "to",
428
- payoutPubkey,
429
- });
430
- // Persist the record, including secrets, BEFORE funding. This must succeed:
431
- // if addAssetSwap throws, do not call wallet.send.
432
- await addAssetSwap(repository, {
433
- ...record,
434
- id: swap.rfqId,
435
- pair: "arkade:BTC->onchain:BTC",
436
- paymentHash: swap.htlc.paymentHash,
437
- swapAddress: swap.address,
438
- swapPkScript: hex.encode(swap.swapPkScript),
439
- htlcPkScriptHex: hex.encode(swap.htlc.pkScript),
440
- htlcLocktime: swap.htlc.refundLocktime,
441
- ...swapSecretsToRecord(swap.secrets),
442
- });
443
- await wallet.send({ address: swap.address, amount: swap.fundAmount });
444
-
445
- // Unlike lightning-send the user must STAY CLAIM-CAPABLE: watch for the fill
446
- // and claim before the HTLC's refund leaf opens. chain is YOUR ChainSource.
447
- const utxo = await awaitOnchainFill(chain, swap.htlc, minConfirmations);
448
- await claimOnchainFill(chain, {
449
- htlc: swap.htlc,
450
- utxo,
451
- preimage: swap.secrets.preimage,
452
- payoutPkScript,
453
- feeRateSatVb,
454
- sign,
455
- });
456
- ```
457
-
458
- `requestOnchainSend` derives BOTH contracts locally from the quote's binding fields
459
- (`solver_pubkey`, `refund_locktime`, `htlc_pubkey`, `htlc_locktime`, `min_confirmations`) and
460
- refuses on any mismatch — `lockup_address` and `htlc_address` are compare-only. `assertFundable`
461
- adds three onchain gates, run immediately before funding: `timelock_order` (the L1 locktime plus a
462
- 2 h reorg margin must fall before the Arkade refund, so the user's escape hatch opens LAST),
463
- `claim_window_too_short`, and `confirmations_out_of_range`. `claimOnchainFill` refuses to
464
- broadcast — publishing `P` — with less than 90 minutes before the refund leaf opens: past that
465
- point the safe move is to let the swap die and take the Arkade covenant refund rather than race
466
- the solver's refund with `P` exposed. If the solver never fills, there is nothing to do: the
467
- covenant refund pays the user's address after `refund_locktime`, pushable by anyone.
468
-
469
- Crash recovery is record-driven, not chain-driven: `classifyOnchainHtlc` re-derives the HTLC's
470
- state (unfunded / awaiting confirmations / claimable / refundable / claimed-with-P / swept) from
471
- `ChainSource` plus the stored outpoint — without the stored record a spent HTLC is
472
- indistinguishable from an unfunded one, which is why persisting before funding is mandatory. The
473
- `AssetSwap` record carries the onchain fields (`paymentHash`, `signingDescriptor`, `preimageHex`
474
- for a P that cannot be re-derived, `htlcPkScriptHex`, `htlcLocktime`, `l1Txid`) and the statuses
475
- `awaiting_fill / claimable / claimed / refunded_l1`.
476
-
477
- **On-board corridors are covered.** `requestLightningReceive` (`lightning:BTC -> arkade:BTC`) and
478
- `requestOnchainReceive` (`onchain:BTC -> arkade:BTC`) mirror the send-side flows: quote → derive
479
- BOTH contracts locally (the role-inverted VHTLC, and the L1 HTLC for the onchain leg) → verify
480
- against the quote's compare-only addresses → gate. `requestLightningReceive` returns the solver's
481
- hold invoice to pay; `requestOnchainReceive` returns the L1 HTLC to fund — the payment/broadcast
482
- itself is the trader's own wallet's job, exactly as on the send corridors.
483
-
484
- The invoice on the lightning-receive leg is the _solver's_, so the SDK owns the comparison rather
485
- than taking the caller's facts about it: `requestLightningReceive` requires a `decodeInvoice`
486
- callback (no BOLT11 dependency is added) and `verifyReceiveInvoice` binds the decoded invoice to
487
- this swap's `H` and to `quote.from_amount` — an invoice on another payment hash is the one attack
488
- here with no on-chain trace, since the payer pays it in full and no lockup on `H` is ever funded.
489
- `assertReceivable` replaces `assertFundable` on this leg: the refund CLTV is the solver's, so the
490
- window that can run out is the hold invoice's, and the claim window is measured from
491
- `payDeadline = min(invoice expiry, valid_until)` — returned as the absolute `invoiceExpiresAt`,
492
- which is the deadline to show a payer, not `valid_until`. The optional `maxPayAmount` caps `from_amount`
493
- (`price_too_high`). The trader-side
494
- completion lands in `claim.ts`: `claimReceiveLockup` waits for the solver's funding and pushes the
495
- collaborative claim with the swap's own `P` and receiver key (covclaimd optional). Both request
496
- flows return `expectedAmount` (the quote's `to_amount`) — persist it: `pushClaim` requires it and
497
- refuses, with `LockupAmountMismatchError`, to publish `P` for a lockup funded below it. Matching the
498
- `pkScript` is not enough on this leg, since a solver that funds the correctly derived script with
499
- dust still settles the payer's HTLC in full once `P` is out. The gate sums every live output and
500
- runs before signing — `P` reaches the Ark server at submit — and is skipped only for a lockup we
501
- have already partially claimed (`partiallyClaimed`), where `P` is public anyway. The push itself is
502
- core's `signAndSubmitOffchainTx` plus `claimWithPreimageIdentity`, with `verifyServerSignatures`
503
- on: the server's countersignature is checked per input, against the leaf the local build spends,
504
- before finalizing. Until covclaimd's
505
- reference vectors are cross-checked, the `sealClaimPacket` test vector is pinned from this
506
- implementation and marked provisional (`TODO(claim-packet-vectors)`).
507
-
508
- `RfqSwapManager` drives the lightning-receive leg too, as `kind: "lightning_receive"` records
509
- carrying `expectedAmount` and wired to a `claimLockup` callback (`pushClaim`, with `expectedAmount`
510
- and `partiallyClaimed` passed through — the manager's value check decides _when_ to act, the inner
511
- one decides whether `P` is published). Nothing is asked of the solver: the reference solver's
512
- `rfq_status_request` consults neither receive store, so a status poll answers `unknown` for every
513
- one of these swaps and chain observation is the only workable design. States mean what they do on
514
- the send legs with the roles swapped — `settled` is _our own_ claim landing, matched by a
515
- hash-verified preimage spend rather than by the txid we submitted, so a claim that lands without us
516
- still counts; `claimed` is a local belief and not terminal; and **`refunded` is a loss**, the solver
517
- having taken back a lockup we failed to claim. A lockup funded below `expectedAmount` is reported
518
- `needs_counterparty` and never claimed, which is non-terminal — a solver that tops it up before
519
- the window shuts makes it claimable again, and a lockup funded piecemeal moves `claimed` →
520
- `claimable` → `claimed` again, so `onSwapUpdate` states say what to do next rather than track
521
- progress in one direction. A `refunded` outcome from `waitForSwapCompletion` reports no `txid` even
522
- when a claim was submitted and recorded: the chain never took it, and the record still carries
523
- `claimArkTxid` for anyone diagnosing the loss.
524
-
525
- **There is no client-side refund on this leg, and that is the whole answer to "what if I cannot
526
- claim in time".** Every non-claim leaf of the covenant is the solver's, so `refundArkade` is never
527
- called for a receive record and no amount of waiting produces one. The deadline is the quote's
528
- `refund_locktime`: the manager claims right up to it and stops there, because publishing `P` into
529
- the solver's live refund window risks losing the race and giving away the preimage anyway. Wall
530
- clock with no margin is already conservative — the solver's leaf is a CLTV maturing against
531
- median-time-past, which trails, so the real window runs past that instant rather than ending before
532
- it. Past it the outcome is not symmetric with a send: the solver reclaims the lockup, the held
533
- Lightning HTLC lapses, and **the payer is refunded** — the trader loses the incoming payment, not
534
- funds it was holding. Which is why staying online to claim is an obligation and not a preference:
535
- covclaimd cannot claim this covenant today, so the claim packet's offline path does not yet run.
536
-
537
- ## Swap secrets come from the wallet, not from this package
538
-
539
- This package holds no key logic at all. It names the leg it is building and the SDK answers:
540
-
541
- ```ts
542
- // a leg we fund — all it needs is the key that refunds it
543
- const { pubkey: refundPubkey, descriptor: refundDescriptor } = await provisionRefundKey(wallet);
544
- // a leg we claim — the key that receives it, and the P that unlocks it
545
- const { pubkey, descriptor, preimage, paymentHash, mustPersistPreimage } =
546
- await provisionClaimSecret(wallet);
547
- ```
548
-
549
- Where the key comes from is the wallet's decision, invisible here: an HD wallet allocates a fresh
550
- descriptor per swap, a static wallet answers with its one `tr(pubkey)`. The record keeps the
551
- descriptor, which is public, and `contractSigner(wallet, descriptor)` recovers the signer.
552
-
553
- What each swap stores, and what is recoverable:
554
-
555
- | Wallet answers with | Spending key | Preimage (when the leg needs one) | Secret at rest |
556
- | ------------------------- | --------------------- | ------------------------------------- | ----------------- |
557
- | fresh HD descriptor | re-derives from seed | derives deterministically | none |
558
- | static `tr(pubkey)` | the wallet's identity | derives from a public per-swap salt | none |
559
- | a signer that cannot sign | | | |
560
- | deterministically | the wallet's identity | random, stored on the record | the preimage only |
561
-
562
- The preimage split follows the **descriptor's shape**, not the wallet's type. An HD child
563
- descriptor is unique to its swap, so `sha256(sign_det(...))` over the key alone is safe. A static
564
- descriptor is the same key for every swap, so that derivation would repeat across swaps — one
565
- solver learning its own preimage would learn every other swap's — and the uniqueness has to come
566
- from the message instead: the SDK mints 32 random bytes per swap, signs a **salted** message, and
567
- stores the salt in the clear.
568
-
569
- **The salt is not a secret.** Knowing it yields nothing without the seed, which is the whole
570
- difference from the preimage it replaces: the record goes from carrying a per-swap _secret_ to a
571
- per-swap _public_ value, exactly what `signingDescriptor` already is. Recoverability is unchanged
572
- in shape — keep the record and the swap recovers from the seed.
573
-
574
- Only a signer that cannot sign deterministically at all — an external or extension signer — still
575
- gets a random stored preimage. `mustPersistPreimage` says which you got, and it is the only thing
576
- to branch on. A stored preimage remains the one secret at rest in the design, and it is never a
577
- private key.
578
-
579
- ```ts
580
- const swap = await requestOnchainSend(/* … */);
581
- // `swapSecretsToRecord` stores the public descriptor always, then whichever of
582
- // `preimageSaltHex` (derivable) or `preimageHex` (not) the wallet produced.
583
- await saveSwap({ ...record, ...swapSecretsToRecord(swap.secrets) });
584
-
585
- // Later, from the seed plus the record's public fields. Only ask for a
586
- // preimage the corridor gave us one for: a lightning send's P belongs to the
587
- // payee, so this throws on those records rather than inventing something the
588
- // chain will never match. `LIGHTNING_SEND_PAIR` is exported from this package.
589
- if (record.pair !== LIGHTNING_SEND_PAIR) {
590
- const preimage = await preimageForSwapRecord(wallet, record);
591
- }
592
-
593
- // For a refund, take the composition instead of the guard: it turns all three
594
- // ways a wallet can fail to produce the sender key — the record names no
595
- // descriptor, the descriptor is another seed's, the wallet holds the key but
596
- // cannot sign — into one typed `RefundNotLocallyPossibleError` carrying which,
597
- // and lets a signer outage stay retryable. Wire `refundArkade` to this.
598
- const sender = await senderIdentityForSwapRecord(wallet, record);
599
- ```
600
-
601
- `RfqSwapManager` catches that error and reports `needs_counterparty` with a `blockedReason`,
602
- instead of retrying a push that cannot work until the refund window closes. The state is **not**
603
- terminal: the lockup stays funded and watched, a solver claim still ends the swap `settled`, and a
604
- `canRefundArkade` probe answering `ok` — after the right wallet is restored — returns it to
605
- `pending`. The manager reports the same state when nothing is wired to act (`enableAutoActions:
606
- false`, or no callbacks) and the window has passed.
607
-
608
- **The two claim callbacks may be omitted.** `setCallbacks` accepts
609
- `AvailableRfqSwapManagerCallbacks` — the full contract with `claimOnchain` and `claimLockup`
610
- optional — so a consumer driving only lightning sends installs neither instead of stubbing them to
611
- throw. Dispatch is already kind-gated, so neither is reachable there. `saveSwap` is optional too
612
- (see below); `refundArkade` stays required.
613
-
614
- `RfqSwapManagerCallbacks` itself is unchanged and still means "fully wired", so a helper taking one
615
- and calling `claimOnchain` keeps its guarantee; only the parameter widens, which every existing
616
- caller satisfies. What moves from compile time to runtime is bought back as a **block**: a kind
617
- whose claim is missing reports `needs_counterparty` naming the gap, non-terminal and re-evaluated
618
- every pass, lifted the moment `setCallbacks` supplies it. Not `failed` — `setCallbacks` is
619
- installable late by design, and a terminal state would foreclose the late wiring this exists for.
620
- A manager with *no* callbacks at all keeps today's manual mode on the L1 half: it reports
621
- `claimable` and you act by hand.
622
-
623
- **Take `arkadeRefunder` rather than assembling `refundArkade` by hand.** It composes the atomic
624
- push and keeps the three rules the manager relies on structural instead of documented — an empty
625
- lockup returns `null`, and both `RefundNotLocallyPossibleError` and `LockupNeedsRecoveryError`
626
- propagate untouched.
627
-
628
- ```ts
629
- manager.setCallbacks({
630
- // `repository` is how it reaches `profile.signer`: the live swap the manager
631
- // passes carries no descriptor, so the refund key is resolved by `rfqId`.
632
- refundArkade: arkadeRefunder({ ark, indexer, wallet, repository }),
633
- saveSwap,
634
- });
635
- ```
636
-
637
- Keep the covenant on the swap (`request*`'s `script`, as a record's `lockup`): the refund is built
638
- from it, and a swap carrying only `lockupPkScript` is refused rather than pushed.
639
-
640
- ### Let the manager own the records
641
-
642
- Give `RfqSwapManager` a `repository` and it persists RFQ swaps itself — the restore loop, the
643
- retention pass and every write, none of which a consumer has to compose:
644
-
645
- ```ts
646
- const manager = new RfqSwapManager({
647
- indexer,
648
- contracts: await wallet.getContractManager(),
649
- repository, // any AssetSwapRepository
650
- });
651
- manager.setCallbacks({ refundArkade, claimLockup });
652
-
653
- // Rebuild what was stored: retention first, then each record's covenant from
654
- // its own contract row, then `rebuildRfqSwap`. No caller input at all.
655
- const { restored, failed, pruned } = await manager.restoreFromRepository();
656
- await manager.start();
657
-
658
- // A NEW swap arrives with the request-time half a live record cannot carry.
659
- await manager.addSwap(swap, {
660
- kind: "lightning_send",
661
- lockupAddress: request.lockupAddress,
662
- profile: rfqSecretsProfile(secrets, paymentHash),
663
- fundingArkTxid,
664
- amount,
665
- });
666
- ```
667
-
668
- That second argument is the whole point. Composing the write by hand runs into an **origin trap**:
669
- `updateRfqSwapRecord(record, swap)` needs the record that does not exist yet, and
670
- `createRfqSwapRecord(origin, swap)` needs request-time facts the live swap never carried — so a
671
- swap's *first* record cannot be built from the swap alone. `addSwap`'s `origin` is where those
672
- facts arrive, and the manager keeps them for the swap's life. Omit it and one of two things
673
- happens: the store already holds a record, which *is* the origin, and it is read back; or it does
674
- not, and you get `RfqSwapOriginRequired` at the door rather than an unwritable record a pass later.
675
- An origin whose `kind` or `lockupAddress` is not this swap's is refused at that same door, for the
676
- same reason: the write that would catch it happens a pass later, with the funding broadcast.
677
- `start(swaps)` applies the same rule and is otherwise unchanged. Restored swaps carry their own.
678
-
679
- `restoreFromRepository` returns three disjoint lists, and every stored record is in exactly one.
680
- A record that cannot be rebuilt — no contract row (`LockupContractMissing`), covenant params that
681
- do not derive the funded address, a corridor with no handler — lands in `failed` with its error and
682
- stays in the store; it never strands the others and it is never silently dropped. `pruned` names
683
- what retention removed: terminal and more than `RFQ_SWAP_RETENTION_SECONDS` past `updatedAt`, never
684
- `needs_counterparty`. Retention runs first, so a retired record costs no contract lookup on its way
685
- out; `pruneRetiredSwaps()` is public for a process that wants it on its own cadence. Pass
686
- `{ params }` to take covenants from somewhere other than the contract store.
687
-
688
- **Two sinks, and both gate.** With a repository wired the canonical `RfqSwapRecord` is written
689
- first, then `saveSwap` if one is installed, and the pass counts as persisted only when both
690
- succeeded — which is exactly today's rule for `saveSwap`, applied to whichever sinks exist. A
691
- rejection from either leaves the record dirty and monitored, so waiters stay unsettled and a
692
- terminal swap is not finalized until the write it claims lands. A failed canonical write skips
693
- `saveSwap` entirely: projecting a state the record of record has just refused would put the
694
- secondary sink ahead of the primary. If your `saveSwap` writes that same repository by hand, delete
695
- the duplicate when you wire the dep — otherwise every pass writes twice — and keep the callback for
696
- genuinely secondary sinks. With neither wired, state stays in memory and dies with the process.
697
-
698
- **Terminal records name the transaction that ended them.** `RfqSwap.lockupSpendArkTxids` is
699
- stamped from the chain read that resolved the swap — the solver's claim on a send leg, its reclaim
700
- on a receive one, the trader's own claim when a receive settles. Nothing local produces those
701
- transactions, so no other field can name them, and without the stamp the only way to find them is
702
- another lockup read per terminal swap. Absent when the indexer named the checkpoint but not the ark
703
- transaction: fewer txids beats a wrong one.
704
-
705
- `preimageForSwapRecord` is the read path to wire, not a hand-rolled `contractPreimage` call: it
706
- knows which of the record's fields are derivation inputs, and it verifies the result against
707
- `paymentHash`. A caller that forgets to pass the salt gets a _wrong_ preimage from a wallet that can
708
- derive, not an error — and that surfaces as an opaque script failure at claim time.
709
-
710
- Every refusal is a `PreimageNotRecoverableError` carrying a `reason`: `no-secrets` (the record
711
- predates the descriptor), `malformed-record`, `not-derivable` (nothing to derive from, or a key this
712
- wallet does not hold), or `hash-mismatch` (derived, but wrong — a tampered salt or the wrong seed).
713
- Branch on `reason`, never on message text. It is deliberately **not**
714
- `RefundNotLocallyPossibleError`: that one means no local refund is possible and `RfqSwapManager`
715
- reports `needs_counterparty` for it, which is a different verdict from a claim-path read failing.
716
-
717
- A caller-supplied preimage keeps `signingDescriptor` for the sender key and stores only
718
- `preimageHex` as secret material.
719
-
720
- On an HD wallet each swap **allocates** its own descriptor rather than peeking at the current one:
721
- two swaps sharing a descriptor derive the _identical_ preimage, so one solver learning its own
722
- preimage would learn the other swap's. (Static wallets share their one descriptor by design — the
723
- per-swap salt is what separates their preimages instead.) On restore, `adoptContractDescriptor`
724
- (from `@arkade-os/sdk`) moves the wallet's watermark past a restored record's index so it cannot be
725
- handed out twice; a static descriptor names no index and adopts as a no-op.
726
-
727
- Two derivations, picked by the descriptor's shape:
728
-
729
- ```
730
- HD child sha256(sign_det(sha256("Arkade-RFQ-Preimage-v1" ‖ xonly(32) ‖ u32le(0))))
731
- static/salted sha256(sign_det(sha256("Arkade-Contract-Preimage-Salted-v1" ‖ xonly(32) ‖ salt(32))))
732
- ```
733
-
734
- The first mirrors NArk's Boltz scheme (`SwapsManagementService.cs:128-160`) with an RFQ-scoped tag.
735
- NArk has no RFQ corridor yet, so this tag defines the scheme rather than matching one; it is
736
- deliberately distinct from the Boltz tag so one wallet key cannot derive the same preimage for both
737
- corridors.
738
-
739
- The salted tag is corridor-generic where the first is not, and that asymmetry is deliberate: the v1
740
- tags must be per-corridor because v1 pins its message index, leaving the tag as the only separation
741
- between two corridors reaching the same key. The salted form mints a fresh salt per swap, so no two
742
- swaps share a message within a corridor or across two — the salt carries the separation, and the tag
743
- names the layer rather than the corridor.
744
-
745
- **Not covered:** seed-only discovery after the swap repository is wiped. An unspent L1 HTLC reveals
746
- too little public quote data to rediscover, so the record remains required.
747
-
748
- **Gap-limit interaction:** every swap request — including one whose quote is refused — consumes one
749
- index from the wallet's receive stream, and a swap index never becomes a funded receive contract,
750
- so it looks _unused_ to a seed-only `restore()` gap scan. Many consecutive swap allocations between
751
- two funded receive indices can therefore exceed the scan's `gapLimit` (default 20) and stop it
752
- before later-funded addresses are found. Keep the swap repository in backups (restore then adopts
753
- each record's descriptor via `adoptContractDescriptor`), or raise `gapLimit` on seed-only restores
754
- after heavy swap use.
755
-
756
- ## Upgrading from 0.0.3
757
-
758
- 0.0.1–0.0.3 are published. Under npm's 0.0.x rules `^0.0.3` resolves to exactly 0.0.3, so nothing
759
- auto-upgrades into the changes below — but a consumer that does upgrade meets them all in one jump,
760
- so they are written as one migration rather than per-release fragments.
761
-
762
- **Key provisioning moved into the SDK.** `packages/swap/src/secrets.ts` is gone. `deriveSwapSecrets`,
763
- `randomSwapSecrets`, `preimageForRfqSecrets`, `senderIdentityForRfqSecrets`, `rfqSecretsToRecord`,
764
- `rfqSecretsOfRecord`, `isPerSwapDescriptor`, `RFQ_PREIMAGE_TAG` and `SwapSecrets` no longer exist.
765
- Import `provisionRefundKey`, `provisionClaimSecret`, `contractSigner`, `contractPreimage`,
766
- `isPerArtifactDescriptor` and `ARKADE_SWAP_PREIMAGE_TAG` from `@arkade-os/sdk` instead;
767
- `swapSecretsToRecord` and `senderIdentityForSwapRecord` stay in this package. No consumer branches
768
- on wallet type any more, and no swap record can carry a private key.
769
-
770
- **`contractPreimage` takes an options object.** `contractPreimage(wallet, descriptor, stored?)`
771
- became `contractPreimage(wallet, descriptor, { stored?, salt? })`. Prefer `preimageForSwapRecord`,
772
- which reads both fields off the record and verifies against `paymentHash`.
773
-
774
- **Static wallets derive their preimage instead of storing it.** New records from such wallets carry
775
- `preimageSaltHex` and no `preimageHex`; `mustPersistPreimage` is now `false` for them, so the
776
- "persist the preimage" warning stops firing. Nothing at rest is secret unless the signer cannot sign
777
- deterministically at all.
778
-
779
- **`AssetSwap` gains `preimageSaltHex?`, and `AssetSwapRepository.version` is `2`.** External
780
- repository implementations must recompile — deliberately, because a field-mapped backend that drops
781
- `preimageSaltHex` leaves the swap unclaimable exactly as one dropping `preimageHex` does. Records
782
- written by 0.0.1–0.0.3 need no rewrite and no migration: the field is optional, older rows resolve
783
- through their stored `preimageHex` or their HD descriptor, and `DB_VERSION` is unchanged.
784
-
785
- ## Breaking changes on this branch (pre-release migration notes)
786
-
787
- Notes from before 0.0.1, kept for consumers who tracked the branch.
788
-
789
- - **`refundIfUnresolved` reports an exited lockup, and its input gained `paymentHash`.**
790
- `RefundOutcome` has a new `{ outcome: "exited"; outpoints; status }` variant: a lockup whose
791
- outputs were unilaterally exited lives onchain under the VHTLC script, where no offchain refund
792
- reaches it. It used to come back as `nothing_to_refund`, which reads as "already resolved" over
793
- money still sitting at the script — the swept case gets `needs_recovery` for the same reason, and
794
- this is deliberately **not** that variant: recovery into a fresh batch is a spend no batch can
795
- make for an onchain output. Complete the unroll and spend the outputs onchain instead.
796
-
797
- Two required changes for direct callers. The input gains **`paymentHash`** (`sha256(P)` hex — the
798
- quote's `payment_hash`, which callers already hold): the exit is read through `readLockupFate`,
799
- and the VHTLC script cannot supply it, since its `preimageHash` is a `hash160` of the same secret.
800
- And the `indexer` parameter widened from `RefundIndexer` to **`LockupSpendIndexer`**, so it must
801
- now carry `getVirtualTxs` as well as `getVtxos` — a real `RestIndexerProvider` already does.
802
-
803
- A lockup funded in two sends of which only one exited reports `exited` for the whole thing and
804
- leaves the live half unrefunded. That matches `RfqSwapManager`, which reports the same lockup
805
- `exited` on the same any-output rule; the two must not disagree.
806
- - **`RfqSwapManager` can own its own persistence.** New optional
807
- `RfqSwapManagerDeps.repository`, new `restoreFromRepository()` and `pruneRetiredSwaps()`, and
808
- `addSwap(swap, origin?)` gains an optional second argument. Nothing narrows and nothing is
809
- removed, so no existing caller changes: without a repository the manager persists through
810
- `saveSwap` exactly as before. Two things to know if you wire it. `saveSwap` becomes a **second**
811
- sink rather than the only one — it still gates waiters and finalization, so its semantics are
812
- unchanged, but a callback that writes the same repository by hand now double-writes and should
813
- drop the duplicate. And `addSwap` for a swap the store has never seen throws
814
- `RfqSwapOriginRequired` unless you pass its origin, which is the only way its first record can be
815
- written at all.
816
- - **`saveSwap` is optional at installation**, alongside the two claims — the same
817
- `AvailableRfqSwapManagerCallbacks` relaxation extended one field. Omit it with a repository wired
818
- and the record store is the only sink; omit both and state is process-local, which is what a
819
- manager with no callbacks already did.
820
- - **`RfqSwap` and `RfqSwapRecord` gained `lockupSpendArkTxids?: string[]`** — the ark transactions
821
- that spent the lockup, stamped by the manager from the chain read that ended the swap. Optional
822
- and additive: no repository version bump, and a backend storing records whole already carries it.
823
- - **`RfqSwapState`, `RFQ_SWAP_TERMINAL_STATES` and `isRfqSwapTerminal` moved to
824
- `src/rfqSwapState.ts`** so the record layer can read them without importing the manager at
825
- runtime. `swapManager.ts` re-exports all three and the package entry point is unchanged, so no
826
- import path breaks.
827
- - **`rfqSwapOriginOf(record)` is new** — a record's immutable half on its own. A record *is* an
828
- origin plus manager state, so passing one where an origin is wanted type-checks and quietly
829
- carries the old `failure`, `blockedReason` and `refundArkTxid` past `managerState`, which can
830
- only set those fields and never clear them. Use this instead of spreading the record.
831
- - **`arkadeRefunder({ ark, indexer, wallet, repository })` ships the `refundArkade` wiring** that
832
- was prose in two places. New export, nothing removed.
833
- - **`rfqSwapActivityInputs({ repository, indexer })` derives `SwapActivityInput[]` from the record
834
- store** — the correlation helper `activity.ts` promised. `SwapActivityInput["kind"]` is now
835
- `RfqSwapRecord["kind"]` rather than a literal union repeating it; source-compatible. Corridor
836
- handlers gained an optional `activityTxids(profile)` so a leg's own claim txid comes from the
837
- handler instead of a kind switch. The `indexer` is optional and consulted only for what a record
838
- cannot answer: a record predating `fundingArkTxid`, and the counterparty's spend on a swap no
839
- refund of ours ended. An unreachable indexer costs that record its extra txids, never a throw.
840
- - **`setCallbacks` takes `AvailableRfqSwapManagerCallbacks`** — `RfqSwapManagerCallbacks` with the
841
- two kind-gated claims optional. Nothing breaks: the strict interface is untouched and the widened
842
- parameter accepts every existing caller. A consumer driving one kind stops stubbing the claims it
843
- cannot reach; in exchange, a missing claim blocks at runtime (`needs_counterparty`, non-terminal)
844
- instead of being unrepresentable.
845
- - **The repository interface is at version `4`.** It gained
846
- `getRfqSwap(rfqId): Promise<RfqSwapRecord | undefined>` — every backend is already keyed by
847
- `rfqId`, so a consumer updating one record no longer scans them all. A miss returns `undefined`;
848
- retention prunes terminal records, so absence is ordinary. All four in-tree backends implement it
849
- and `DB_VERSION` is unchanged; a custom implementor adds the two-line read and bumps its own
850
- `version` to `4`.
851
- - **`RfqSwapOrigin` gained `fundingArkTxid?`** — the ark transaction that funded the lockup. It is
852
- origin, not manager state: the caller broadcasts the funding and knows the txid, while the manager
853
- watches the lockup by script and never learns it. Optional and stored whole, so no migration.
854
- Consumers stashing it in `profile` should move it: `profile` is merged as
855
- `{ ...profile, ...handler.project(swap) }` on every write, so a key a corridor also projects is
856
- silently overwritten.
857
- - **`readLockupFate` names the spends it observed.** `claimed` and `returned` now carry
858
- `spends: readonly LockupSpend[]`, one per spent lockup output, with the `checkpointTxid` that
859
- `spentBy` names and the `txid` that rode it. History correlation wants `txid`; the
860
- checkpoint txid is the wrong value to correlate on alone. `unknown` and `open` claim no spend.
861
-
862
- - **Every derived address changed again, in both corridors — the unilateral ladder was re-spaced.**
863
- `unilateralRefundDelay` now sits **level with** `claimDelay` instead of one 512s step above it,
864
- and `unilateralRefundWithoutReceiverDelay` sits `SOLO_REFUND_HEADROOM_SECONDS` (4096s, newly
865
- exported) above it instead of two steps. The old ladder spaced all three leaves one step apart as
866
- though they were interchangeable rungs; they are not. Only `unilateralRefundWithoutReceiver` is a
867
- solo path for the funder, so it is the only one whose timing can steal, and one 512s tick was
868
- never enough for a claimant to complete a unilateral exit in. The two-signature refund needs no
869
- separation at all, since neither party can spend that leaf alone. This tracks the reference
870
- solver's [lightning-swap-service#81](https://github.com/arkade-os/lightning-swap-service/pull/81);
871
- the two derivations must produce **the same three delay values** for the same operator, which is
872
- what keeps the derived addresses identical. **Deployment must be coordinated** on the same terms
873
- as the entry below: for a quote not yet funded, a mismatch refuses it at `verifyLockupAddress`
874
- rather than losing funds.
875
-
876
- **An in-flight lockup funded before the upgrade needs care, and the entry below understates
877
- this.** The delays are not quote fields and are not persisted on the swap record
878
- (`AssetSwap` keeps `swapPkScript`, not `claimDelay`), and `RfqSwap`'s own doc tells callers to
879
- *rebuild* the script on restart from the quote's binding fields — which re-derives the delays
880
- under whatever ladder is compiled in. So a trader who funded on `0.0.4`, upgraded, and restarted
881
- rebuilds a **new** address, and `refundIfUnresolved` finds no VTXOs there and returns
882
- `nothing_to_refund` — a terminal-sounding answer for money still locked at the old script, with
883
- `refundLocktime` still ticking. Until the delays are persisted and rebuilt from the stored value,
884
- drain in-flight lockups before upgrading, or rebuild the old script from the pre-upgrade delays
885
- by hand. This is a pre-existing gap that any address-moving change hits, not one this change
886
- introduces.
887
-
888
- `unilateralClaimDelay`'s BIP68 ceiling tightened to reserve the full headroom rather than two
889
- steps. Note this guard alone is **not** mirrored in the reference solver, which still rejects
890
- only above `0xffff * 512`: for an operator `unilateralExitDelay` in `(33549824, 33553920]`
891
- seconds the trader throws here while the solver quotes and then fails deeper in its own script
892
- build. Both refuse, at different seams with different messages, so it is a diagnosability wart
893
- rather than a fund risk — and the window is unreachable in practice (~388 days).
894
-
895
- - **`secrets.ts` is gone; key provisioning moved into `@arkade-os/sdk`.** This package no longer
896
- derives, mints, or names keys. It asks the SDK for what the leg needs — `provisionRefundKey(wallet)`
897
- for a leg it funds, `provisionClaimSecret(wallet, { preimage? })` for one it claims — and
898
- recovers with `contractSigner(wallet, descriptor)` / `contractPreimage(wallet, descriptor,
899
- stored?)`. The returned `ProvisionedKey` / `ProvisionedClaimSecret` replace `SwapSecrets`, and
900
- `descriptor` replaces `signingDescriptor` on them. Removed from this package with no
901
- replacement here: `deriveSwapSecrets`, `randomSwapSecrets`, `senderPubkeyForRfqSecrets`,
902
- `preimageForRfqSecrets`, `senderIdentityForRfqSecrets`, `isPerSwapDescriptor`, `derivePreimage`,
903
- `buildPreimageMessage`, `RFQ_PREIMAGE_TAG`, `isDeterministicSigner`, `adoptSwapDescriptor` (now
904
- `adoptContractDescriptor` in the SDK), `SwapSecrets` / `DerivedSwapSecrets` /
905
- `StoredSwapSecrets`, and `rfqSecretsToRecord` / `rfqSecretsOfRecord` — persist a provisioned
906
- secret with **`swapSecretsToRecord`** from `store` instead, and read P back with
907
- `contractPreimage`. `RefundNotLocallyPossibleError` and `senderIdentityForSwapRecord` stay here
908
- (now in `refundBlocked.ts`): they are swap lifecycle, not key provisioning.
909
- - **No swap record can carry a private key.** `AssetSwap.fallbackSecrets` and the
910
- `AssetSwapFallbackSecrets` types are deleted rather than kept readable, and `preimageHex` — set
911
- only when the wallet reports `mustPersistPreimage` — is the record's one secret field. A record
912
- written by 0.0.1–0.0.3 carries no `signingDescriptor`, so `senderIdentityForSwapRecord` refuses
913
- it with `no-secrets` rather than silently mis-signing; those versions shipped before any
914
- consumer, which is the window for doing this without a secret migration.
915
- - **`requestLightningSend` / `requestOnchainSend` return `secrets`, not top-level raw key material.**
916
- `senderPrivateKey` is gone from both return types; caller-owned onchain preimages live inside
917
- `secrets` and must be persisted with the record. `pushRefundWithoutReceiver` /
918
- `refundIfUnresolved` take `sender: Identity` instead of `senderPrivateKey: Uint8Array` — build
919
- it from the record with `senderIdentityForSwapRecord`, which is what keeps a wallet that cannot
920
- sign reporting `RefundNotLocallyPossibleError` rather than a `TypeError` at the push site.
921
- `AssetSwap` gains `signingDescriptor?` and `preimageHex?`.
922
- - **Every derived address changed, in both corridors.** The lightning-send lockup moved from the
923
- 3-leaf program-artifact VHTLC to the 8-leaf `VHTLC.ScriptV2` (non-interactive claim and refund
924
- leaves), and the L1 HTLC's claim leaf gained a `SIZE 32 EQUALVERIFY` preimage-length guard. Both
925
- are pinned by golden tests (`test/rfq.test.ts`, `test/onchainHtlc.test.ts`). **Deployment must be
926
- coordinated:** trader and solver derive the lockup independently and compare (`lockup_address` /
927
- `htlc_address` are compare-only), so a version mismatch does not lose funds — it refuses every
928
- quote at `verifyLockupAddress`. Upgrade both sides before expecting fills.
929
- - **`cancelOffer` and `restoreAssetSwaps` take an options object.** `cancelOffer(wallet, url,
930
- offerHex, { repository, fundingTxid?, swapAddress? })` — the repository is required because the
931
- call now records its own outcome. `restoreAssetSwaps(indexer, txs, existingIds, { operatorPubkey,
932
- scanned? })` — the operator key is required because a spend is classified by rebuilding the
933
- covenant and matching the leaf it took.
934
- - **`isCancelSpend` is gone**, replaced by `classifySpend`, and `Tx.assets` with it. The old test
935
- read what a transaction moved, which a wallet reports as a _net_ delta: once the deposit is a
936
- registered contract, an asset offer's cancel moves the asset out and back, nets to zero, and is
937
- indistinguishable from a fill. Leaves have no such failure mode.
938
- - **A spend that cannot be classified is no longer restored as `fulfilled`.** It leaves the funding
939
- txid unanswered so a later scan decides it. Records are never written on a guess.
940
- - **`AssetSwap` gained `signingDescriptor?`**, and `preimageHex` now means "P that cannot be
941
- re-derived" — caller-supplied, or minted for a static descriptor. A field-mapped backend must
942
- persist the record whole: silently dropping `preimageHex` leaves a static swap permanently
943
- unclaimable.
944
- - **The repository interface is at version `3`.** It gained `saveRfqSwap` / `getAllRfqSwaps` /
945
- `removeRfqSwap` for monitored RFQ swaps, and the IndexedDB backend a matching `rfqSwaps` object
946
- store at `DB_VERSION` 2. Version `2` was the shape 0.0.5 released — swaps, scan cursor, markets,
947
- with `preimageSaltHex` on the swap record — and `DB_VERSION` was 1 there, so this is the database's
948
- first version increase. The bump is deliberate: an implementor must acknowledge the new methods
949
- rather than silently satisfy an older shape. Existing databases upgrade in place: the new store is
950
- added and the three original ones are untouched. **`DB_VERSION` 2 is a one-way door** — a browser
951
- whose database has upgraded cannot be rolled back to 0.0.5, which opens it at version 1 and fails
952
- `VersionError` across the whole swap store, not just the RFQ half. Store RFQ records whole for the
953
- same reason as above: what is in one is what nothing else can recover — the manager's own state,
954
- and, inside the corridor's `profile`, its keys and its gates.
955
- - **An RFQ record's keys live in its corridor's `profile`, under two keys.** `profile.signer` holds
956
- `signingDescriptor` — which wallet key signs this leg, on any corridor. `profile.hashlock` holds
957
- `paymentHash` (the covenant binds `hash160` of it, which is one-way) plus, **only on legs we
958
- claim**, `preimageHex` or `preimageSaltHex`. The record's own half — `kind`, `lockupAddress`,
959
- `amount`, the manager's state — recovers nothing on its own, so a backend that drops either nested
960
- object loses the signer or the claim secret exactly as one dropping `preimageHex` used to. Two keys
961
- rather than one because a hashlock belongs to a corridor and a signer does not: a corridor that
962
- settles without a preimage still has a leg to sign and refund.
963
-
964
- ```ts
965
- // In. One call per leg, whatever that leg's provisioning produced — never
966
- // hand-mapped: copying `signingDescriptor` and `preimageHex` across by hand
967
- // drops the salt a static wallet's P derives from, and the swap is
968
- // unclaimable with nothing to say so until claim time.
969
- const record = createRfqSwapRecord(
970
- {
971
- kind: "lightning_receive",
972
- lockupAddress: result.address,
973
- profile: {
974
- ...rfqSecretsProfile(result.secrets, result.contractParams.paymentHash),
975
- expectedAmount: result.expectedAmount,
976
- payoutAddress: result.payoutAddress,
977
- },
978
- },
979
- swap,
980
- );
981
-
982
- // Out, and WHICH reader depends on the leg. The refund signer, on any leg:
983
- const sender = await senderIdentityForSwapRecord(wallet, rfqSignerOf(record)!);
984
- // P, only where we claim — `lightning_receive`, `onchain_send`:
985
- const claim = rfqClaimSecretOf(record);
986
- if (claim) await preimageForSwapRecord(wallet, claim); // hash-checked
987
- ```
988
-
989
- - **`lightning_send` has a payment hash and no preimage**, so `rfqClaimSecretOf` answers `undefined`
990
- for it. P belongs to the payee and its descriptor is a *refund* key from `provisionRefundKey`.
991
- Wiring the claim helper to all three legs does not degrade gracefully: the salted arm derives
992
- *some* P off the refund descriptor and the payment-hash check rejects it, so a correct record reads
993
- as corrupt. That leg's reader is `rfqSignerOf`.
994
- - **Non-hashlock corridors carry no `profile.hashlock` at all** — no `paymentHash`, no preimage
995
- material, no placeholder; the key is simply absent, which is why `rfqSecretsProfile` takes the
996
- payment hash as an optional second argument. They still write `profile.signer` if their leg is one
997
- this wallet signs. The three corridors shipping today all lock to a preimage, but that is a fact
998
- about them and not about RFQ. A corridor needing more than one descriptor — a co-signed leg, a
999
- second key for an L1 half — extends `profile.signer` rather than fabricating a hashlock.
1000
- - **Both readers answer `undefined` only for "this corridor has no such half", and throw on a half
1001
- that is there and unusable.** Neither ever hands back a partial projection:
1002
- `preimageForSwapRecord` verifies only when the projection carries a `paymentHash`, so one missing
1003
- its hash would claim with an *unverified* preimage instead of failing. A thrown
1004
- `PreimageNotRecoverableError("malformed-record")` is a storage bug, not a protocol state — treating
1005
- it as "no preimage available" and falling back to a refund reads the two as the same thing.
1006
- - **An RFQ record stores no covenant.** The tree lives in the lockup's contract row, written before
1007
- the address could be funded and keyed by the script its params derive — a key `createContract`
1008
- refuses to write unless they reproduce it. So the rebuild takes the params from the caller:
1009
-
1010
- ```ts
1011
- const params = await lockupContractParams(
1012
- await wallet.getContractManager(),
1013
- record.lockupAddress,
1014
- );
1015
- const swap = rebuildRfqSwap(record, params);
1016
- ```
1017
-
1018
- `lockupContractParams` throws `LockupContractMissing` when this wallet has no row for the lockup —
1019
- a cleared contract store, or a record from elsewhere. A consumer that would rather not depend on
1020
- the contract store can keep its own copy of
1021
- `VHTLCV2ContractHandler.serializeParams(script.options)` and pass that instead; either way the
1022
- params are checked against the record's `lockupAddress` before a swap is handed back, so the wrong
1023
- row fails at restore rather than at refund time. **Superseded** for a consumer that wires
1024
- `RfqSwapManagerDeps.repository`: `restoreFromRepository()` is this loop, over every stored
1025
- record, with retention in front of it.
1026
-
1027
- - **Pruning is the consumer's unless the manager holds the repository.** `shouldRetainRfqSwap(record,
1028
- now)` answers whether a record is still worth keeping — live swaps and `needs_counterparty`
1029
- always, terminal ones for `RFQ_SWAP_RETENTION_SECONDS` (30 days) after `updatedAt`. Sweep with it
1030
- at boot and pass the rejects to `removeRfqSwap`; skip it and a hot wallet's `rfqSwaps` store grows
1031
- without bound. `now` is **unix seconds**, the unit `RfqSwap.updatedAt` carries — `Date.now()` would
1032
- retire every terminal record after ~43 minutes. **Superseded** for a consumer that wires
1033
- `RfqSwapManagerDeps.repository`: `pruneRetiredSwaps()` is that sweep, and
1034
- `restoreFromRepository()` runs it first.
1035
- - **A write that gates something irreversible throws; one that follows it does not.**
1036
- `addAssetSwap` and `updateAssetSwap` throw on a failed read or write — nothing irreversible may
1037
- happen until the record is durable, which is why `cancelOffer` writes its `cancelling` marker
1038
- before broadcasting. `updateAssetSwapBestEffort` is the other half: it records transitions that
1039
- follow an irreversible action (a broadcast claim, a spent lockup), so it cannot fail the caller,
1040
- and returns `{ swaps, persisted }` instead. `watchOfferSwaps` uses it and fires `onUpdate` only
1041
- when `persisted` is true — the callback is documented as following a persisted change, and a
1042
- consumer caching from it must not run ahead of the store.
1043
- - **`lightningSendProgram` and `htlcSendProgram` are gone** along with the program-artifact layer
1044
- they compiled. Derive scripts through `lightningSendContract` / `onchainHtlcScript`.
1045
- - **The receive corridors are wired, and the wire shape settled.** `lightningReceiveRequest` is
1046
- new; `onchainReceiveRequest`'s profile now matches the shipped solver schema (`payment_hash`,
1047
- `claim_packet`, `refund_pubkey`, `payout_address`, `payout_pubkey` — the earlier
1048
- `destination_address` / object-shaped `claim_packet` never interoperated). `sealClaimPacket`
1049
- drops the vestigial `arkadeScript` input: the packet was never cryptographically bound to it,
1050
- and the solver recomputes the script from its own row, so the wire carries only the ciphertext.
1051
- `requestLightningSend` now returns `fundAmount = quote.from_amount` — the invoice plus the
1052
- corridor's fee — and refuses quotes whose `to_amount` reprices the invoice; solvers charge
1053
- per-corridor fees on all four pairs, and funding the bare invoice amount underfunds by exactly
1054
- the fee.
1055
- - **`lightningSendContract` takes two new required fields**: `senderPubkey` (the trader's VHTLC
1056
- sender key — generate, persist, see `requestLightningSend`) and `receiverPkScript` (the solver's
1057
- claim destination, from `profile.receiver_pk_script`). Callers that built the lockup directly
1058
- must supply both; callers going through `requestLightningSend` are unaffected.
1059
- - **`RfqSwapManagerCallbacks` gained a required `claimLockup`**, and `RfqSwap` a third member,
1060
- `LightningReceiveSwap`. Required rather than optional for the same reason `claimOnchain` is: a
1061
- receive swap monitored with nothing wired to claim it expires quietly, and a compile error is the
1062
- right way to learn a corridor was added. A caller with only send swaps can satisfy it with a stub
1063
- that throws. `RfqSwapActionName` gains `"claimLockup"`, so an exhaustive `switch` over it needs a
1064
- new arm. **Superseded:** such a caller now installs `AvailableRfqSwapManagerCallbacks` and omits
1065
- both — see above.
1
+ # @arkade-os/swap
2
+
3
+ The swap client for [Arkade Intents](https://arkade.money). You state a route — what to give,
4
+ what to take, and where the value ends up — and the client resolves the market, picks the
5
+ contract, decodes the destination, seals the secret, funds with the right packet, persists before
6
+ it watches, claims, and refunds. Framework-free TypeScript over `@arkade-os/sdk`: no DOM and no
7
+ Node-specific APIs in the core, so it runs in Node, the browser and React Native alike.
8
+
9
+ ```ts
10
+ import { createSwapClient, IndexedDbAssetSwapRepository } from "@arkade-os/swap";
11
+
12
+ const client = createSwapClient({ wallet, repository: new IndexedDbAssetSwapRepository() });
13
+ ```
14
+
15
+ Construction is synchronous and inert: no network, no wallet read, no repository open. The first
16
+ call that needs one does it.
17
+
18
+ Market discovery needs no configuration either: the client defaults to the reference solver
19
+ registry's index for the wallet's network (`REGISTRY_URL[network]`, exported). Follow your own
20
+ registry instead with `discovery: { registryUrl }`, or opt out of registries entirely with
21
+ `discovery: { registryUrl: null }` — `discovery: { snapshot }` resolves against a fixed market
22
+ list without touching the network.
23
+
24
+ ## The four routes
25
+
26
+ Each is one `quote` → `accept` chain. `quote` returns binding, verified terms and touches nothing
27
+ durable; `accept` writes the record, then funds.
28
+
29
+ ```ts
30
+ const BTC = btcOn("arkade", "bitcoin"); // arkade:bitcoin/slip44:0
31
+ const USDT = "arkade:bitcoin/asset:…";
32
+
33
+ // arkade -> lightning: pay an invoice. The amount is the invoice's.
34
+ await client.accept(await client.quote({ give: BTC, to: bolt11 }));
35
+
36
+ // arkade -> arkade: swap one asset for another.
37
+ await client.accept(
38
+ await client.quote({ give: BTC, take: USDT, amount: 1_000_000n, amountOn: "give" }),
39
+ );
40
+
41
+ // arkade -> onchain: withdraw to a bitcoin address.
42
+ await client.accept(
43
+ await client.quote({ give: BTC, to: "bc1p…", amount: 100_000n, amountOn: "take" }),
44
+ );
45
+
46
+ // lightning -> arkade: receive. The artifact is the invoice the solver minted.
47
+ const r = await client.receive({ via: "lightning", amount: 50_000n });
48
+ showToPayer(r.artifact.bolt11);
49
+ ```
50
+
51
+ The receive is the one route that is not a two-step, and the asymmetry is deliberate. Its
52
+ artifact is an invoice whose claim secret has to be durable before a payer can act on it, so
53
+ `receive` returns only after `accept` has persisted. Reaching for `quote` and reading the invoice
54
+ off it would show a payer an invoice this client could not yet claim; the verb removes the
55
+ ordering from the caller.
56
+
57
+ `onchain -> arkade` is not in the union. It resolves and quotes to `UnsupportedRoute` until the
58
+ client owns the trader's L1 refund path end to end.
59
+
60
+ An `arkade -> onchain` withdrawal claims the solver's L1 HTLC itself, and that claim's miner fee
61
+ comes out of the HTLC output — so the client grosses the take leg up by the claim's cost and the
62
+ recipient nets exactly the `amount` written, with the estimate folded into the reported `fee`. The
63
+ claim is built and broadcast by the client itself once the fill is claimable, signed by the
64
+ wallet's payout key and priced off a per-network fee-rate floor
65
+ (`discovery`/corridor overrides aside, that floor is the only environment-specific input). A
66
+ routing UI should raise it in congestion — the claim has a consensus deadline — via
67
+ `corridors: { onchain: { claimFeeRateSatVb } }`; set it to `null` to take the claim over manually
68
+ (the drive then reports the L1 half as your job rather than blocking it). Wire your own builder
69
+ with `corridors: { onchain: { claim } }` and it wins over the default.
70
+
71
+ ### One call instead of two
72
+
73
+ `pay`, `receive` and `exchange` are `quote` → fee ceiling → `accept`, and add no capability the
74
+ client did not already have. What they add is the ceiling; what they subtract is vocabulary — a
75
+ product integrating payments never types the words route, corridor, market or quote.
76
+
77
+ ```ts
78
+ await client.pay(destination, { amount: 50_000n, maxFee: { amount: 500n, asset: BTC } });
79
+ await client.receive({ via: "lightning", amount: 50_000n });
80
+ await client.exchange({ give: BTC, take: USDT, amount: 1_000_000n, amountOn: "give" });
81
+ ```
82
+
83
+ `pay` takes any of the four destination forms — a bolt11 invoice, a bitcoin address, an Arkade
84
+ address, or a BIP21 URI carrying one of them — and exactly one corridor claims each. A plain
85
+ Arkade address is not a swap and does not become one: same asset, same rail, rate 1. It returns a
86
+ txid and no swap id, which is why `PayResult` has two arms.
87
+
88
+ Omit `amount` exactly when the destination pins it. An amount-bearing invoice does; passing one
89
+ beside it is `AmountMismatch` rather than a silent preference.
90
+
91
+ ## Asset ids and amounts
92
+
93
+ Asset ids are CAIP-19 with the rail as the CAIP-2 namespace, `<rail>:<network>/<namespace>:<ref>`.
94
+ `arkade`, `bolt11` and `bitcoin` are the implemented rails, and BTC has one id per rail. Use
95
+ `btcOn(rail, network)` and `arkadeAsset(network, id)` rather than writing the strings, and
96
+ `canonicalAssetId` when the input is human:
97
+
98
+ ```ts
99
+ const asset = canonicalAssetId("BTC", {
100
+ network: "regtest",
101
+ assets: [{ ticker: "BTC", id: "arkade:regtest/slip44:0" }],
102
+ });
103
+ ```
104
+
105
+ Ticker matching is case-insensitive, scoped to the wallet's network, and refuses a collision
106
+ instead of guessing.
107
+
108
+ Amounts are `bigint` atomic units everywhere inside the client. Decimal strings exist at two
109
+ boundaries and mean different things at each: display decimals (`"0.001"`) belong to the UI, atomic
110
+ decimals (`"100000"`) belong to records and RFQ payloads. `Amount.parse` and `Amount.format` cross
111
+ the first; the client crosses the second itself.
112
+
113
+ ## Watching, history and cancelling
114
+
115
+ There is no required `start()`. The client reads its repository once — `await client.ready` is
116
+ that read — and arms the drive when it finds live work, or on the first `accept` when it does
117
+ not. `start()` and `stop()` exist for manual control; `stop()` is a pause, not a cancellation, and
118
+ disposal is terminal cleanup that leaves every durable record and wallet registration recoverable.
119
+
120
+ ```ts
121
+ const off = client.onUpdate(({ swap, outcome, detail }) => render(swap.id, outcome, detail));
122
+
123
+ const live = await client.swaps({ outcome: "funded" });
124
+ const { outcome } = await client.cancel(swapId);
125
+ const result = await client.recover(swapId);
126
+ ```
127
+
128
+ `onUpdate` replays the current outcome of every swap it knows, then streams transitions, keyed on
129
+ the derived outcome so a legal backslide is delivered once. `Outcome` is one trader-centric
130
+ vocabulary across both families: `refunded` always means the value came back and a receive-leg
131
+ solver reclaim is `lapsed`, never the same word. The protocol's own state string is on `detail`
132
+ for logs.
133
+
134
+ `cancel` is typed to asset swaps, because that is where a cancel right exists. Corridor swaps
135
+ decompose into quote expiry, a timelocked refund and a lapse instead. A cancel that loses the race
136
+ to a fill reports the fill rather than throwing.
137
+
138
+ ## Errors
139
+
140
+ Sixteen classes, each a condition noun, all reachable from the root; `SWAP_ERROR_NAMES` is the
141
+ complete list. `SwapRefusal` is the solver declining — a decision, not a fault — and it is the one
142
+ member the protocol layer owns. Everything else names what the client refused and why:
143
+ `UnsupportedRoute`, `AmbiguousDestination`, `AmountMismatch`, `QuoteExpired`, `MaxFeeExceeded`,
144
+ `InsufficientFunds`, `QuoteVerificationFailed`, `NotCancellable`, `ClientDisposed`,
145
+ `MissingCorridorDep` and the rest.
146
+
147
+ ## Storage backends
148
+
149
+ | Backend | Import from | For |
150
+ | ------------------------------ | ------------------------------------- | ----------------------------------------------- |
151
+ | `InMemoryAssetSwapRepository` | `@arkade-os/swap` | tests, one-shot scripts — nothing survives exit |
152
+ | `IndexedDbAssetSwapRepository` | `@arkade-os/swap` | the browser (or a polyfilled IndexedDB) |
153
+ | `SQLiteAssetSwapRepository` | `@arkade-os/swap/repositories/sqlite` | React Native, over your SQLite driver |
154
+ | `RealmAssetSwapRepository` | `@arkade-os/swap/repositories/realm` | React Native, over your Realm instance |
155
+ | `nodeSwapRepository()` | `@arkade-os/swap/node` | Node — file-backed SQLite, opened for you |
156
+
157
+ There is no implicit default and never an in-memory fallback: accepting a swap with nowhere to
158
+ write it is the silent loss the rule exists to forbid, so `accept` refuses with
159
+ `MissingCorridorDep("arkade", "repository")` instead. In-memory is available, explicitly, which is
160
+ the only way ephemeral storage is on the table.
161
+
162
+ Neither React Native subpath adds a dependency — they take the SDK's structural `SQLExecutor` and
163
+ `RealmLike` handles, so you pass the database you already opened. `@arkade-os/swap/node` is the
164
+ exception and the only entry point that imports `node:` builtins, which is why it is a subpath
165
+ rather than something the main entry falls back to. It opens the database under the platform
166
+ config directory at `arkade/swaps/swaps-<network>.sqlite`, and it is the one backend whose
167
+ disposal closes a connection, because it is the one that opened it:
168
+
169
+ ```ts
170
+ import { nodeSwapRepository } from "@arkade-os/swap/node";
171
+
172
+ await using swaps = nodeSwapRepository({ network: "mainnet" }); // or { path } to choose the file
173
+ ```
174
+
175
+ Records are stored whole. The SQLite and Realm backends serialize each record to JSON with only
176
+ the queryable columns mapped out, so a field they do not know about survives — which is what a
177
+ consumer's cast-extended record relies on. JSON is narrower than IndexedDB's structured clone,
178
+ though: a `Date` in a field you added comes back an ISO string, a `Set` or `Map` comes back empty,
179
+ and a `bigint` throws on save. The package's own records are JSON-safe by design; keep yours that
180
+ way too.
181
+
182
+ ### Restore an imported wallet
183
+
184
+ Register swap recovery before calling the core wallet's explicit `restore()`:
185
+
186
+ ```ts
187
+ import { IndexedDbAssetSwapRepository, registerAssetSwapRestore } from "@arkade-os/swap";
188
+
189
+ const repository = new IndexedDbAssetSwapRepository();
190
+ const unregisterSwapRestore = registerAssetSwapRestore(wallet, {
191
+ arkServerUrl,
192
+ repository,
193
+ onResult: ({ changes, coverageError }) => {
194
+ if (coverageError) console.warn("Swap coverage was incomplete", coverageError);
195
+ console.info(`Restored or updated ${changes.length} swaps`);
196
+ },
197
+ });
198
+
199
+ await wallet.restore();
200
+ ```
201
+
202
+ Core address, contract, history, and balance recovery finishes before the swap scan. Registering
203
+ again replaces the prior hook, so setup is idempotent; call `unregisterSwapRestore()` when the
204
+ integration no longer owns the wallet. A proxy or custom `IWallet` must also pass `indexer` and
205
+ `serverPubkey` when it does not expose them. Keep calling `restoreAssetSwapRepository` directly
206
+ during ordinary startup: hooks run only for an explicit `wallet.restore()`.
207
+
208
+ ## Runtime requirements
209
+
210
+ The one global the core requires is `crypto.getRandomValues`. Node and browsers have it; React
211
+ Native does not, so install `react-native-get-random-values` (or `expo-crypto`) and import it
212
+ before this package. `crypto.subtle` is unused. `EventSource` and `WebSocket` are needed only by
213
+ the watch and relay transports, each of which takes an injected implementation.
214
+
215
+ The client takes no server URL anywhere. Server info, chain reads and broadcast are all derived
216
+ from the wallet, which is the single place that knows which operator it speaks to.
217
+
218
+ ## Subpaths
219
+
220
+ | Subpath | What it is |
221
+ | ---------------------------------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------- |
222
+ | `@arkade-os/swap` | the client, the verbs, the vocabulary, the error taxonomy |
223
+ | `@arkade-os/swap/advanced` | the orchestration below the verbs: the drive, corridors, RFQ wire |
224
+ | `@arkade-os/swap/node` | the Node storage default |
225
+ | `@arkade-os/swap/repositories/*` | the React Native backends |
226
+ | `@arkade-os/swap/nostr` | the Nostr RFQ transport, for hand-building one |
227
+ | `@arkade-os/swap/protocol` | the v1 building blocks, deprecated |
228
+
229
+ The root is a curated surface — if a name the client's modules define is not on it, it is on
230
+ `./advanced` (manual driving with `createSwapDrive`, destination claiming with `corridorSet`,
231
+ custom quote flows with `acceptQuote`/`quoteViaRfq`, record reading with `recordLeg`/`swapOf`).
232
+ "Advanced" is a deliberate deep subpath, not a second compatibility promise: those names move
233
+ with the client's internals across minor versions; the root is what stays put.
234
+
235
+ `./nostr` is a floor and not a deprecation: the client opens the card's rendezvous itself, and the
236
+ subpath is what keeps that an escape hatch rather than a wall. It is a separate entry point
237
+ because `nostr-tools` is an optional peer dependency, so a consumer who never hand-builds a
238
+ transport never pays for it.
239
+
240
+ `./protocol` is the other kind of subpath, and it is a floor rather than a staging area. Every
241
+ name on it was the integration surface before this client — requests, covenants, records, the RFQ
242
+ manager, the restore scan — and each carries an `@deprecated` pointer naming what replaces it.
243
+ None of them is on the root: this release breaks against `0.1.0-rc.1` regardless, so a period of
244
+ re-exports would have split one migration into two and left 200 v1 names on a root whose claim is
245
+ to be the v2 surface. Nothing on the subpath is scheduled to be removed, and the tags mean "the
246
+ client does this for you now" rather than "this goes away next release". `MIGRATION.md` has the
247
+ table, including the names that have no floor and why.
248
+
249
+ ## Further reading
250
+
251
+ - [MIGRATION.md](./MIGRATION.md) — every rename, every removal, and where each v1 name went.
252
+ - [V2_API.md](./V2_API.md) — the developer UX note on the client surface.