@ar.io/sdk 4.0.0-solana.32 → 4.0.0-solana.33

package/lib/esm/solana/delegation-math.js

@@ -76,3 +76,37 @@ export function computeLiveDelegationBalance({ delegatedStake, rewardDebt, cumul
     const capped = live > U64_MAX ? U64_MAX : live;
     return Number(capped);
 }
+/**
+ * Select the delegations worth compounding, from decoded delegations + a map
+ * of their gateways' reward accumulators. Pure (no I/O) so it's unit-testable
+ * independently of RPC; `SolanaARIOReadable.getDelegationsToCompound` is just
+ * fetch+decode wrapped around this.
+ *
+ * A delegation is included when its pending reward (live balance − settled
+ * principal) exceeds `minPendingRewards`, EXCEPT when its gateway is `leaving`
+ * (those settle via `claim_delegate_from_leaving_gateway`, not compounding) or
+ * its gateway is missing/unreadable. Compounding sub-threshold dust only
+ * advances `reward_debt` for no balance gain, so it's filtered out.
+ */
+export function selectCompoundableDelegations(delegations, gatewaysByOperator, minPendingRewards = 0) {
+    const out = [];
+    for (const del of delegations) {
+        const gw = gatewaysByOperator.get(del.gateway);
+        if (!gw || gw.status === 'leaving')
+            continue;
+        const live = computeLiveDelegationBalance({
+            delegatedStake: del.delegatedStake,
+            rewardDebt: del.rewardDebt,
+            cumulativeRewardPerToken: gw.cumulativeRewardPerToken,
+        });
+        const pendingRewards = live - del.delegatedStake;
+        if (pendingRewards <= minPendingRewards)
+            continue;
+        out.push({
+            gatewayAddress: del.gateway,
+            delegatorAddress: del.delegator,
+            pendingRewards,
+        });
+    }
+    return out;
+}

package/lib/esm/solana/io-readable.js

@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ import { Logger } from '../common/logger.js';
 import { SolanaANTRegistryReadable } from './ant-registry-readable.js';
 import { getAssociatedTokenAddressKit } from './ata.js';
 import { ARIO_ANT_PROGRAM_ID, ARIO_ARNS_PROGRAM_ID, ARIO_CORE_PROGRAM_ID, ARIO_GAR_PROGRAM_ID, ARNS_RECORD_ANT_OFFSET, RATE_SCALE, } from './constants.js';
-import { computeLiveDelegationBalance } from './delegation-math.js';
+import { computeLiveDelegationBalance, selectCompoundableDelegations, } from './delegation-math.js';
 import { deserializeAllowlist, deserializeArioConfig, deserializeArnsRecord, deserializeDelegation, deserializeDemandFactor, deserializeEpoch, deserializeEpochSettings, deserializeEpochSettingsFull, deserializeGarSettings, deserializeGarSupplyCounters, deserializeGateway, deserializeGatewayWithAccumulator, deserializeObservation, deserializePrimaryName, deserializePrimaryNameRequest, deserializeRedelegationRecord, deserializeReservedName, deserializeReturnedName, deserializeVault, deserializeWithdrawal, } from './deserialize.js';
 import { TOKEN_PROGRAM_ADDRESS } from './instruction.js';
 import { getArioConfigPDA, getArnsRecordPDA, getArnsRecordPDAFromHash, getArnsSettingsPDA, getDemandFactorPDA, getEpochPDA, getEpochSettingsPDA, getGarSettingsPDA, getGatewayPDA, getGatewayRegistryPDA, getObserverLookupPDA, getPrimaryNamePDA, getPrimaryNameRequestPDA, getReservedNamePDA, getReturnedNamePDA, getVaultPDA, } from './pda.js';
@@ -1639,6 +1639,56 @@ export class SolanaARIOReadable {
         }));
         return paginate(items, params);
     }
+    /**
+     * Enumerate every delegation that has pending (unsettled) rewards — the work
+     * list for the permissionless `compound_delegation_rewards` crank. Pending is
+     * computed from the gateway's reward-per-share accumulator (mirrors
+     * {@link computeLiveDelegationBalance}); the crank only changes balances, so
+     * rewards already accrue correctly without it.
+     *
+     * Skips delegations whose gateway is `Leaving` (those settle through
+     * `claim_delegate_from_leaving_gateway`, not compounding) and any below
+     * `minPendingRewards` — compounding sub-threshold dust just advances
+     * `reward_debt` for no balance gain. Feed the result, chunked, to
+     * `SolanaARIOWriteable.compoundDelegationRewardsBatch`.
+     */
+    async getDelegationsToCompound(params) {
+        const minPending = params?.minPendingRewards ?? 0;
+        // One scan for gateways → accumulator + status.
+        const gatewayAccounts = await this.getAccountsByDiscriminator(this.garProgram, GATEWAY_DISCRIMINATOR);
+        const gateways = new Map();
+        for (const { data } of gatewayAccounts) {
+            try {
+                const gw = deserializeGatewayWithAccumulator(data);
+                gateways.set(gw.operator, {
+                    cumulativeRewardPerToken: gw.cumulativeRewardPerToken,
+                    status: gw.status,
+                });
+            }
+            catch {
+                // Skip malformed.
+            }
+        }
+        // One scan for delegations; decode then delegate the selection logic to the
+        // pure `selectCompoundableDelegations` (unit-tested in delegation-math).
+        const delegationAccounts = await this.getAccountsByDiscriminator(this.garProgram, DELEGATION_DISCRIMINATOR);
+        const delegations = [];
+        for (const { data } of delegationAccounts) {
+            try {
+                const del = deserializeDelegation(data);
+                delegations.push({
+                    gateway: del.gateway,
+                    delegator: del.delegator,
+                    delegatedStake: del.delegatedStake,
+                    rewardDebt: del.rewardDebt,
+                });
+            }
+            catch {
+                // Skip malformed.
+            }
+        }
+        return selectCompoundableDelegations(delegations, gateways, minPending);
+    }
     async getAllGatewayVaults(params) {
         const accounts = await this.getAccountsByDiscriminator(this.garProgram, WITHDRAWAL_DISCRIMINATOR);
         const items = [];

package/lib/esm/solana/io-writeable.js

@@ -34,10 +34,10 @@
  *      surface for them.
  */
 import { AccountRole, address, appendTransactionMessageInstructions, compileTransaction, createTransactionMessage, fetchEncodedAccount, getAddressDecoder, getBase64EncodedWireTransaction, pipe, setTransactionMessageFeePayerSigner, setTransactionMessageLifetimeUsingBlockhash, } from '@solana/kit';
-import { CostIntent, PurchaseType, getBuyNameFromDelegationInstructionAsync, getBuyNameFromFundingPlanInstructionAsync, getBuyNameFromOperatorStakeInstructionAsync, getBuyNameFromWithdrawalInstructionAsync, getBuyNameInstructionAsync, getBuyReturnedNameFromDelegationInstructionAsync, getBuyReturnedNameFromFundingPlanInstructionAsync, getBuyReturnedNameFromOperatorStakeInstructionAsync, getBuyReturnedNameFromWithdrawalInstructionAsync, getBuyReturnedNameInstructionAsync, getExtendLeaseFromDelegationInstructionAsync, getExtendLeaseFromFundingPlanInstructionAsync, getExtendLeaseFromOperatorStakeInstructionAsync, getExtendLeaseFromWithdrawalInstructionAsync, getExtendLeaseInstructionAsync, getGetTokenCostInstructionAsync, getIncreaseUndernameLimitFromDelegationInstructionAsync, getIncreaseUndernameLimitFromFundingPlanInstructionAsync, getIncreaseUndernameLimitFromOperatorStakeInstructionAsync, getIncreaseUndernameLimitFromWithdrawalInstructionAsync, getIncreaseUndernameLimitInstructionAsync, getMigrateArnsRecordInstruction, getPruneExpiredNamesInstructionAsync, getPruneExpiredReservationInstruction, getPruneNameToReturnedInstructionAsync, getPruneReturnedNamesInstructionAsync, getReassignNameInstructionAsync, getReleaseNameInstructionAsync, getUpgradeNameFromDelegationInstructionAsync, getUpgradeNameFromFundingPlanInstructionAsync, getUpgradeNameFromOperatorStakeInstructionAsync, getUpgradeNameFromWithdrawalInstructionAsync, getUpgradeNameInstructionAsync, } from '@ar.io/solana-contracts/arns';
+import { CostIntent, PurchaseType, getBuyNameFromDelegationInstructionAsync, getBuyNameFromFundingPlanInstructionAsync, getBuyNameFromOperatorStakeInstructionAsync, getBuyNameFromWithdrawalInstructionAsync, getBuyNameInstructionAsync, getBuyReturnedNameFromDelegationInstructionAsync, getBuyReturnedNameFromFundingPlanInstructionAsync, getBuyReturnedNameFromOperatorStakeInstructionAsync, getBuyReturnedNameFromWithdrawalInstructionAsync, getBuyReturnedNameInstructionAsync, getExtendLeaseFromDelegationInstructionAsync, getExtendLeaseFromFundingPlanInstructionAsync, getExtendLeaseFromOperatorStakeInstructionAsync, getExtendLeaseFromWithdrawalInstructionAsync, getExtendLeaseInstructionAsync, getGetTokenCostInstructionAsync, getIncreaseUndernameLimitFromDelegationInstructionAsync, getIncreaseUndernameLimitFromFundingPlanInstructionAsync, getIncreaseUndernameLimitFromOperatorStakeInstructionAsync, getIncreaseUndernameLimitFromWithdrawalInstructionAsync, getIncreaseUndernameLimitInstructionAsync, getMigrateArnsRecordInstruction, getPruneExpiredNamesInstructionAsync, getPruneExpiredReservationInstruction, getPruneNameToReturnedInstructionAsync, getPruneReturnedNamesInstructionAsync, getReassignNameInstructionAsync, getReleaseNameInstructionAsync, getUpdateDemandFactorInstruction, getUpgradeNameFromDelegationInstructionAsync, getUpgradeNameFromFundingPlanInstructionAsync, getUpgradeNameFromOperatorStakeInstructionAsync, getUpgradeNameFromWithdrawalInstructionAsync, getUpgradeNameInstructionAsync, } from '@ar.io/solana-contracts/arns';
 import { FundingSourceKind as GeneratedFundingSourceKindEnum } from '@ar.io/solana-contracts/gar';
 import { buildCreateAtaIdempotentIx, getAssociatedTokenAddressKit, } from './ata.js';
-import { deserializeArnsRecord, deserializeEpochSettingsFull, deserializePrimaryName, } from './deserialize.js';
+import { deserializeArnsRecord, deserializeDemandFactor, deserializeEpochSettingsFull, deserializePrimaryName, } from './deserialize.js';
 import { buildFundingPlan as buildFundingPlanCore, buildFundingPlanRemainingAccounts, computeResidueIndexes, predictResidueVaults, } from './funding-plan.js';
 /** Maps the SDK's user-facing FundingSourceKind string union to the
  *  Codama-generated enum used by the on-chain ix payload. */
@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ function toGeneratedFundingSourceSpec(s) {
 import { getSyncAttributesInstruction } from '@ar.io/solana-contracts/ant';
 import { getApprovePrimaryNameInstructionAsync, getCloseExpiredRequestInstruction, getCreateVaultInstructionAsync, getExtendVaultInstructionAsync, getIncreaseVaultInstructionAsync, getReleaseVaultInstructionAsync, getRemovePrimaryNameInstructionAsync, getRequestAndSetPrimaryNameFromFundingPlanInstructionAsync, getRequestAndSetPrimaryNameInstructionAsync, getRequestPrimaryNameFromFundingPlanInstructionAsync, getRequestPrimaryNameInstructionAsync, getRevokeVaultInstructionAsync, getVaultedTransferInstructionAsync, } from '@ar.io/solana-contracts/core';
 import { getDelegationDecoder, getGatewayDecoder, } from '@ar.io/solana-contracts/gar';
-import { Protocol, getAllowDelegateInstructionAsync, getCancelWithdrawalInstruction, getClaimDelegateFromDisabledGatewayInstructionAsync, getClaimDelegateFromLeavingGatewayInstructionAsync, getClaimWithdrawalInstructionAsync, getCloseDrainedWithdrawalInstruction, getCloseEmptyDelegationInstruction, getCloseEpochInstructionAsync, getCloseObservationInstructionAsync, getCreateEpochInstructionAsync, getDecreaseDelegateStakeInstructionAsync, getDecreaseOperatorStakeInstructionAsync, getDelegateStakeInstructionAsync, getDisallowDelegateInstructionAsync, getDistributeEpochInstructionAsync, getFinalizeGoneInstructionAsync, getIncreaseOperatorStakeInstructionAsync, getInstantWithdrawalInstructionAsync, getJoinNetworkInstructionAsync, getLeaveNetworkInstructionAsync, getPrescribeEpochInstructionAsync, getPruneGatewayInstructionAsync, getRedelegateStakeInstructionAsync, getSaveObservationsInstructionAsync, getSetAllowlistEnabledInstructionAsync, getTallyWeightsInstructionAsync, getUpdateGatewaySettingsInstructionAsync, getUpdateObserverAddressInstructionAsync, } from '@ar.io/solana-contracts/gar';
+import { Protocol, getAllowDelegateInstructionAsync, getCancelWithdrawalInstruction, getClaimDelegateFromDisabledGatewayInstructionAsync, getClaimDelegateFromLeavingGatewayInstructionAsync, getClaimWithdrawalInstructionAsync, getCloseDrainedWithdrawalInstruction, getCloseEmptyDelegationInstruction, getCloseEpochInstructionAsync, getCloseObservationInstructionAsync, getCompoundDelegationRewardsInstruction, getCreateEpochInstructionAsync, getDecreaseDelegateStakeInstructionAsync, getDecreaseOperatorStakeInstructionAsync, getDelegateStakeInstructionAsync, getDisallowDelegateInstructionAsync, getDistributeEpochInstructionAsync, getFinalizeGoneInstructionAsync, getIncreaseOperatorStakeInstructionAsync, getInstantWithdrawalInstructionAsync, getJoinNetworkInstructionAsync, getLeaveNetworkInstructionAsync, getPrescribeEpochInstructionAsync, getPruneGatewayInstructionAsync, getRedelegateStakeInstructionAsync, getSaveObservationsInstructionAsync, getSetAllowlistEnabledInstructionAsync, getTallyWeightsInstructionAsync, getUpdateGatewaySettingsInstructionAsync, getUpdateObserverAddressInstructionAsync, } from '@ar.io/solana-contracts/gar';
 import { getTransferCheckedInstruction } from '@solana-program/token';
 import { ARIO_ANT_PROGRAM_ID, TOKEN_DECIMALS } from './constants.js';
 import { SolanaARIOReadable } from './io-readable.js';
@@ -227,6 +227,14 @@ export function encodeReportTxId(reportTxId) {
     decoded.copy(out);
     return out;
 }
+/**
+ * Max `compound_delegation_rewards` instructions packed into one batched tx.
+ * Each carries a gateway + delegation + delegator account; 12 stays well within
+ * the per-tx account/1232-byte budget even when none share a gateway.
+ */
+const MAX_COMPOUND_BATCH = 12;
+/** Demand-factor period length (seconds) — mirrors `PERIOD_LENGTH_SECONDS` in ario-arns. */
+const DEMAND_FACTOR_PERIOD_SECONDS = 86_400;
 /**
  * Detect the GAR `InvalidGatewayAccount` error by Anchor error name/message
  * (walking the cause chain + `context.logs`), NOT by numeric code — codes are
@@ -2124,6 +2132,66 @@ export class SolanaARIOWriteable extends SolanaARIOReadable {
         return { id: sig };
     }
     // =========================================
+    // Lazy-state crank steps — materialize accumulator/period state.
+    // Both are permissionless + idempotent (safe to crank on a schedule).
+    // =========================================
+    /**
+     * Roll the demand factor forward to the current period. Permissionless and
+     * idempotent — a no-op within the same period. Pricing already rolls the
+     * factor inline on every buy/extend, so this only refreshes the STORED
+     * factor that `getDemandFactor` and between-buy price previews read; a
+     * periodic crank (~once per 24h `PERIOD_LENGTH_SECONDS`) keeps it current.
+     */
+    async updateDemandFactor(_options) {
+        const [demandFactorPda] = await getDemandFactorPDA(this.arnsProgram);
+        const ix = getUpdateDemandFactorInstruction({ demandFactor: demandFactorPda, payer: this.signer }, { programAddress: this.arnsProgram });
+        const sig = await this.sendTransaction([ix]);
+        return { id: sig };
+    }
+    /**
+     * Materialize a single delegate's pending rewards into their delegated
+     * stake by settling the gateway's reward-per-share accumulator.
+     * Permissionless — there is no signer beyond the fee payer; `delegator` is
+     * only a PDA-derivation seed. Rewards always accrue correctly in the
+     * accumulator regardless of this call; compounding makes the on-chain
+     * `delegatedStake` reflect them (and earn compound interest in the next
+     * epoch's weighting). Idempotent — a no-op once already settled.
+     */
+    async compoundDelegationRewards(params, _options) {
+        const ix = await this.buildCompoundDelegationRewardsInstruction(params);
+        const sig = await this.sendTransaction([ix]);
+        return { id: sig };
+    }
+    /**
+     * Compound many delegates' rewards in a SINGLE transaction — one
+     * `compound_delegation_rewards` instruction per entry. Idempotent and
+     * permissionless, so partial batches are safe to retry. Keep each batch
+     * within the per-tx account/CU budget; grouping entries that share a gateway
+     * lowers the unique-account count (the gateway account is reused across
+     * instructions). Typical cranker usage: enumerate with
+     * `SolanaARIOReadable.getDelegationsToCompound`, chunk, then call this.
+     */
+    async compoundDelegationRewardsBatch(delegations, _options) {
+        if (delegations.length === 0) {
+            throw new Error('compoundDelegationRewardsBatch: delegations list is empty');
+        }
+        const ixs = await Promise.all(delegations.map((d) => this.buildCompoundDelegationRewardsInstruction(d)));
+        const sig = await this.sendTransaction(ixs, 1_400_000);
+        return { id: sig };
+    }
+    /**
+     * Build a single `compound_delegation_rewards` instruction (shared by the
+     * single + batch methods). PDAs are derived under the configured gar program
+     * so the program-id override always targets the right cluster.
+     */
+    async buildCompoundDelegationRewardsInstruction(params) {
+        const gateway = address(params.gateway);
+        const delegator = address(params.delegator);
+        const [gatewayPda] = await getGatewayPDA(gateway, this.garProgram);
+        const [delegationPda] = await getDelegationPDA(gateway, delegator, this.garProgram);
+        return getCompoundDelegationRewardsInstruction({ gateway: gatewayPda, delegation: delegationPda, delegator }, { programAddress: this.garProgram });
+    }
+    // =========================================
     // Epoch cranking (ario-gar) — permissionless
     // =========================================
     /**
@@ -2477,6 +2545,9 @@ export class SolanaARIOWriteable extends SolanaARIOReadable {
         const batchSize = Math.min(opts.batchSize ?? MAX_LIFECYCLE_BATCH, MAX_LIFECYCLE_BATCH);
         const enableClose = opts.enableClose ?? true;
         const retention = opts.epochRetention ?? 7;
+        const enableCompound = opts.enableCompound ?? true;
+        const compoundMinPending = opts.compoundMinPendingRewards ?? 0;
+        const enableDemandFactorRoll = opts.enableDemandFactorRoll ?? true;
         const now = opts.now ?? Math.floor(Date.now() / 1000);
         const settings = await this.getEpochSettingsFull();
         if (!settings.enabled)
@@ -2561,6 +2632,22 @@ export class SolanaARIOWriteable extends SolanaARIOReadable {
                 return { action: 'close', epochIndex: closeTarget, txId: id };
             }
         }
+        // Lazy-state maintenance — lower urgency than the lifecycle, reached only
+        // once the live epoch is fully distributed (rewardsDistributed === 1 here).
+        // Compound FIRST so delegated stake reflects the just-distributed rewards
+        // before the next epoch's tally weights it; then roll the demand factor if
+        // its period elapsed. Both are permissionless + idempotent, and run BEFORE
+        // creating the next epoch so the compounded stake is in place for its tally.
+        if (enableCompound) {
+            const compounded = await this.maybeCompoundStep(compoundMinPending);
+            if (compounded)
+                return compounded;
+        }
+        if (enableDemandFactorRoll) {
+            const rolled = await this.maybeRollDemandFactorStep(now);
+            if (rolled)
+                return rolled;
+        }
         // Current epoch fully processed — create the next once its start arrives.
         if (now >= nextEpochStart) {
             const { id } = await this.createEpoch();
@@ -2568,6 +2655,61 @@ export class SolanaARIOWriteable extends SolanaARIOReadable {
         }
         return { action: 'idle', reason: 'epoch_complete' };
     }
+    /**
+     * One compound batch over delegations with pending rewards (≤
+     * {@link MAX_COMPOUND_BATCH} per tx), or `null` when none are due. Settling
+     * is idempotent, so this converges over a few crank steps then no-ops until
+     * the next epoch's distribution advances the accumulator again.
+     */
+    async maybeCompoundStep(minPendingRewards) {
+        const pending = await this.getDelegationsToCompound({ minPendingRewards });
+        if (pending.length === 0)
+            return null;
+        const batch = pending.slice(0, MAX_COMPOUND_BATCH).map((p) => ({
+            gateway: p.gatewayAddress,
+            delegator: p.delegatorAddress,
+        }));
+        const { id } = await this.compoundDelegationRewardsBatch(batch);
+        return {
+            action: 'compound',
+            txId: id,
+            progress: { index: batch.length, total: pending.length },
+        };
+    }
+    /**
+     * Roll the demand factor forward if its (wall-clock) period elapsed since the
+     * last stored roll, else `null`. Mirrors the on-chain period math; the roll
+     * itself is idempotent.
+     */
+    async maybeRollDemandFactorStep(now) {
+        const state = await this.getDemandFactorPeriodState();
+        if (!state)
+            return null;
+        const elapsed = now - state.periodZeroStartTimestamp;
+        const periodForNow = elapsed < 0 ? 1 : Math.floor(elapsed / DEMAND_FACTOR_PERIOD_SECONDS) + 1;
+        if (periodForNow <= state.currentPeriod)
+            return null; // same period — no-op
+        const { id } = await this.updateDemandFactor();
+        return { action: 'update_demand_factor', txId: id };
+    }
+    /**
+     * The DemandFactor account's stored period + period-zero start (seconds) —
+     * the gate for {@link maybeRollDemandFactorStep}. `null` if the account
+     * doesn't exist (pre-genesis).
+     */
+    async getDemandFactorPeriodState() {
+        const [pda] = await getDemandFactorPDA(this.arnsProgram);
+        const account = await fetchEncodedAccount(this.rpc, pda, {
+            commitment: this.commitment,
+        });
+        if (!account.exists)
+            return null;
+        const df = deserializeDemandFactor(Buffer.from(account.data));
+        return {
+            currentPeriod: df.currentPeriod,
+            periodZeroStartTimestamp: df.periodZeroStartTimestamp,
+        };
+    }
     /**
      * Read the raw epoch account data for cranker state inspection.
      * Returns null if the epoch account doesn't exist yet.

package/lib/esm/version.js

@@ -14,4 +14,4 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 // AUTOMATICALLY GENERATED FILE - DO NOT TOUCH
-export const version = '4.0.0-solana.32';
+export const version = '4.0.0-solana.33';

package/lib/types/solana/delegation-math.d.ts

@@ -18,3 +18,28 @@ export declare function computeLiveDelegationBalance({ delegatedStake, rewardDeb
     rewardDebt: bigint;
     cumulativeRewardPerToken: bigint;
 }): number;
+/**
+ * Select the delegations worth compounding, from decoded delegations + a map
+ * of their gateways' reward accumulators. Pure (no I/O) so it's unit-testable
+ * independently of RPC; `SolanaARIOReadable.getDelegationsToCompound` is just
+ * fetch+decode wrapped around this.
+ *
+ * A delegation is included when its pending reward (live balance − settled
+ * principal) exceeds `minPendingRewards`, EXCEPT when its gateway is `leaving`
+ * (those settle via `claim_delegate_from_leaving_gateway`, not compounding) or
+ * its gateway is missing/unreadable. Compounding sub-threshold dust only
+ * advances `reward_debt` for no balance gain, so it's filtered out.
+ */
+export declare function selectCompoundableDelegations(delegations: Array<{
+    gateway: string;
+    delegator: string;
+    delegatedStake: number;
+    rewardDebt: bigint;
+}>, gatewaysByOperator: Map<string, {
+    cumulativeRewardPerToken: bigint;
+    status: string;
+}>, minPendingRewards?: number): Array<{
+    gatewayAddress: string;
+    delegatorAddress: string;
+    pendingRewards: number;
+}>;

package/lib/types/solana/io-readable.d.ts

@@ -287,6 +287,26 @@ export declare class SolanaARIOReadable {
     }): Promise<RedelegationFeeInfo>;
     getGatewayRegistrySettings(): Promise<GatewayRegistrySettings>;
     getAllDelegates(params?: PaginationParams<AllDelegates>): Promise<PaginationResult<AllDelegates>>;
+    /**
+     * Enumerate every delegation that has pending (unsettled) rewards — the work
+     * list for the permissionless `compound_delegation_rewards` crank. Pending is
+     * computed from the gateway's reward-per-share accumulator (mirrors
+     * {@link computeLiveDelegationBalance}); the crank only changes balances, so
+     * rewards already accrue correctly without it.
+     *
+     * Skips delegations whose gateway is `Leaving` (those settle through
+     * `claim_delegate_from_leaving_gateway`, not compounding) and any below
+     * `minPendingRewards` — compounding sub-threshold dust just advances
+     * `reward_debt` for no balance gain. Feed the result, chunked, to
+     * `SolanaARIOWriteable.compoundDelegationRewardsBatch`.
+     */
+    getDelegationsToCompound(params?: {
+        minPendingRewards?: number;
+    }): Promise<Array<{
+        gatewayAddress: string;
+        delegatorAddress: string;
+        pendingRewards: number;
+    }>>;
     getAllGatewayVaults(params?: PaginationParams<AllGatewayVaults>): Promise<PaginationResult<AllGatewayVaults>>;
     /**
      * Enumerate ArnsRecord PDAs whose lease has fully expired

package/lib/types/solana/io-writeable.d.ts

@@ -122,7 +122,7 @@ export declare function buildObservationBitmap(registryAddresses: string[], fail
  */
 export declare function encodeReportTxId(reportTxId: string | undefined): Buffer;
 /** The single on-chain action a {@link SolanaARIOWriteable.crankEpochStep} call performed. */
-export type CrankAction = 'create' | 'tally' | 'prescribe' | 'distribute' | 'close' | 'idle';
+export type CrankAction = 'create' | 'tally' | 'prescribe' | 'distribute' | 'compound' | 'update_demand_factor' | 'close' | 'idle';
 /** Options for {@link SolanaARIOWriteable.crankEpochStep}. */
 export interface CrankEpochStepOptions {
     /** Gateways per tally/distribute batch. Default 30. */
@@ -137,6 +137,27 @@ export interface CrankEpochStepOptions {
     enableClose?: boolean;
     /** Epochs of retention before an epoch may be closed (GAR-006). Default 7. */
     epochRetention?: number;
+    /**
+     * Compound pending delegate rewards (settle the reward-per-share accumulator
+     * into delegated stake) once the live epoch is fully distributed, so the next
+     * epoch's tally weights the compounded stake. Default true. The delegate
+     * rewards are correct in the accumulator regardless — this only materializes
+     * them on-chain. Each step compounds one batch; runs only in the otherwise-
+     * idle tail (never during tally/distribute).
+     */
+    enableCompound?: boolean;
+    /**
+     * Skip compounding delegations whose pending reward is at/below this (mARIO).
+     * Avoids dust compounds that only advance `reward_debt`. Default 0.
+     */
+    compoundMinPendingRewards?: number;
+    /**
+     * Roll the demand factor forward when its (wall-clock) period has elapsed.
+     * Idempotent — only sends a tx when the stored period is behind. Pricing is
+     * always lazily correct without this; it keeps the STORED factor (and reads
+     * between buys) current. Default true. Runs only in the idle tail.
+     */
+    enableDemandFactorRoll?: boolean;
     /** Unix seconds; defaults to the wall clock. Injectable for testing. */
     now?: number;
 }
@@ -510,6 +531,46 @@ export declare class SolanaARIOWriteable extends SolanaARIOReadable {
     releaseName(params: {
         name: string;
     }, _options?: WriteOptions): Promise<MessageResult>;
+    /**
+     * Roll the demand factor forward to the current period. Permissionless and
+     * idempotent — a no-op within the same period. Pricing already rolls the
+     * factor inline on every buy/extend, so this only refreshes the STORED
+     * factor that `getDemandFactor` and between-buy price previews read; a
+     * periodic crank (~once per 24h `PERIOD_LENGTH_SECONDS`) keeps it current.
+     */
+    updateDemandFactor(_options?: WriteOptions): Promise<MessageResult>;
+    /**
+     * Materialize a single delegate's pending rewards into their delegated
+     * stake by settling the gateway's reward-per-share accumulator.
+     * Permissionless — there is no signer beyond the fee payer; `delegator` is
+     * only a PDA-derivation seed. Rewards always accrue correctly in the
+     * accumulator regardless of this call; compounding makes the on-chain
+     * `delegatedStake` reflect them (and earn compound interest in the next
+     * epoch's weighting). Idempotent — a no-op once already settled.
+     */
+    compoundDelegationRewards(params: {
+        gateway: string;
+        delegator: string;
+    }, _options?: WriteOptions): Promise<MessageResult>;
+    /**
+     * Compound many delegates' rewards in a SINGLE transaction — one
+     * `compound_delegation_rewards` instruction per entry. Idempotent and
+     * permissionless, so partial batches are safe to retry. Keep each batch
+     * within the per-tx account/CU budget; grouping entries that share a gateway
+     * lowers the unique-account count (the gateway account is reused across
+     * instructions). Typical cranker usage: enumerate with
+     * `SolanaARIOReadable.getDelegationsToCompound`, chunk, then call this.
+     */
+    compoundDelegationRewardsBatch(delegations: Array<{
+        gateway: string;
+        delegator: string;
+    }>, _options?: WriteOptions): Promise<MessageResult>;
+    /**
+     * Build a single `compound_delegation_rewards` instruction (shared by the
+     * single + batch methods). PDAs are derived under the configured gar program
+     * so the program-id override always targets the right cluster.
+     */
+    private buildCompoundDelegationRewardsInstruction;
     /**
      * Create a new epoch. Permissionless — anyone can call when the next
      * epoch's start time has arrived.
@@ -640,6 +701,28 @@ export declare class SolanaARIOWriteable extends SolanaARIOReadable {
      * internally-handled error is the prescribe `InvalidGatewayAccount` retry.
      */
     crankEpochStep(opts?: CrankEpochStepOptions): Promise<CrankEpochStepResult>;
+    /**
+     * One compound batch over delegations with pending rewards (≤
+     * {@link MAX_COMPOUND_BATCH} per tx), or `null` when none are due. Settling
+     * is idempotent, so this converges over a few crank steps then no-ops until
+     * the next epoch's distribution advances the accumulator again.
+     */
+    private maybeCompoundStep;
+    /**
+     * Roll the demand factor forward if its (wall-clock) period elapsed since the
+     * last stored roll, else `null`. Mirrors the on-chain period math; the roll
+     * itself is idempotent.
+     */
+    private maybeRollDemandFactorStep;
+    /**
+     * The DemandFactor account's stored period + period-zero start (seconds) —
+     * the gate for {@link maybeRollDemandFactorStep}. `null` if the account
+     * doesn't exist (pre-genesis).
+     */
+    getDemandFactorPeriodState(): Promise<{
+        currentPeriod: number;
+        periodZeroStartTimestamp: number;
+    } | null>;
     /**
      * Read the raw epoch account data for cranker state inspection.
      * Returns null if the epoch account doesn't exist yet.

package/lib/types/version.d.ts

@@ -13,4 +13,4 @@
  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
  * limitations under the License.
  */
-export declare const version = "4.0.0-solana.31";
+export declare const version = "4.0.0-solana.32";

package/package.json

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "name": "@ar.io/sdk",
-  "version": "4.0.0-solana.32",
+  "version": "4.0.0-solana.33",
   "repository": {
     "type": "git",
     "url": "git+https://github.com/ar-io/ar-io-sdk.git"