@andreiltd/componentize-qjs-binding-win32-arm64-msvc 0.2.0 → 0.2.2
This diff represents the content of publicly available package versions that have been released to one of the supported registries. The information contained in this diff is provided for informational purposes only and reflects changes between package versions as they appear in their respective public registries.
- package/LICENSE +202 -0
- package/README.md +396 -2
- package/componentize-qjs.win32-arm64-msvc.node +0 -0
- package/package.json +1 -1
package/LICENSE
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Apache License
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package/README.md
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#
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# componentize-qjs
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[](https://github.com/andreiltd/componentize-qjs/actions/workflows/ci.yml)
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[](https://opensource.org/licenses/Apache-2.0)
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Convert JavaScript source code into
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[WebAssembly components](https://component-model.bytecodealliance.org/) using
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[QuickJS](https://github.com/quickjs-ng/quickjs).
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## Overview
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`componentize-qjs` takes a JavaScript source file and a
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[WIT](https://component-model.bytecodealliance.org/design/wit.html) definition,
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and produces a standalone WebAssembly component that can run on any
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component-model runtime (e.g. [Wasmtime](https://wasmtime.dev/)).
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Under the hood it:
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1. Embeds the [QuickJS](https://github.com/quickjs-ng/quickjs) engine (via
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[rquickjs](https://github.com/DelSkayn/rquickjs)) as the JavaScript
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runtime.
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2. Uses [wit-dylib](https://crates.io/crates/wit-dylib) to generate WIT
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bindings that bridge the component model and the JS engine.
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3. Snapshots the initialized JS state with
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[Wizer](https://github.com/bytecodealliance/wizer) so startup cost is paid at
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build time, not at runtime.
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## Prerequisites
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Rust **1.94** or later is required (the `wasm32-wasip2` target needs a recent
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toolchain for PIC support in wasi-libc).
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## Installation
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### Rust CLI (crates.io)
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```bash
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cargo install componentize-qjs-cli --locked
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```
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This installs the `componentize-qjs` command.
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### Rust CLI (from source)
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```bash
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cargo install --path . --locked
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```
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### Prebuilt CLI binaries
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Prebuilt CLI archives are attached to each
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[GitHub release](https://github.com/andreiltd/componentize-qjs/releases) for
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Linux, macOS, and Windows.
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### npm package
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```bash
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npm install componentize-qjs
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```
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This pulls in the right prebuilt native binding for your platform via the
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`@andreiltd/componentize-qjs-binding-*` optional dependencies.
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If you want to build from source run:
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```bash
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cd npm && npm install && npm run build
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```
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## Quick Start
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**1. Define a WIT interface** (`hello.wit`):
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```wit
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package test:hello;
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world hello {
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export greet: func(name: string) -> string;
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}
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```
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**2. Implement it in JavaScript** (`hello.js`):
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JavaScript sources are ES modules. Export WIT functions and interfaces directly
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from the module.
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```js
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export function greet(name) {
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return `Hello, ${name}!`;
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}
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```
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**3. Build the component:**
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```bash
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componentize-qjs --wit hello.wit --js hello.js -o hello.wasm
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```
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**4. Run it:**
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```bash
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wasmtime run --wasm component-model-async=y --invoke 'greet("World")' hello.wasm
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# "Hello, World!"
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```
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The built-in runtime published with componentize-qjs includes component-model
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async support. A custom runtime built without that Cargo feature can be passed
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with `--runtime` for sync-only components.
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## CLI Reference
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```
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componentize-qjs [OPTIONS] --wit <WIT> --js <JS>
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```
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| Flag | Short | Description |
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|---|---|---|
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| `--wit <PATH>` | `-w` | Path to the WIT file or directory |
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| `--js <PATH>` | `-j` | Path to the JavaScript source file |
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| `--output <PATH>` | `-o` | Output path (default: `output.wasm`) |
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| `--world <NAME>` | `-n` | World name when the WIT defines multiple worlds |
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| `--stub-wasi` | | Replace all WASI imports with trap stubs |
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| `--minify` | `-m` | Minify JS source before embedding |
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| `--opt-size` | | Use the built-in QuickJS runtime optimized for size |
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| `--runtime <PATH>` | | Custom QuickJS runtime Wasm module to embed |
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### Cargo features
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| Feature | Effect |
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|---|---|
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| `opt-size` | Selects the bundled opt-size runtime when no runtime option is provided by the CLI or npm API |
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Build with features:
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```bash
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cargo build --release --features opt-size
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```
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## Using Imports
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WIT imports are available as ES module imports using their fully-qualified WIT
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interface name:
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```wit
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// imports.wit
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package local:test;
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interface math {
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add: func(a: s32, b: s32) -> s32;
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multiply: func(a: s32, b: s32) -> s32;
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}
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world imports {
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import math;
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export double-add: func(a: s32, b: s32) -> s32;
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}
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```
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|
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```js
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// imports.js
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|
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import math from "local:test/math";
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|
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export function doubleAdd(a, b) {
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const sum = math.add(a, b);
|
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return math.multiply(sum, 2);
|
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}
|
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|
+
```
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|
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## WIT Type Mappings
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### Primitive Types
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| WIT Type | JS Type | Notes |
|
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|----------|---------|-------|
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| `bool` | `boolean` | |
|
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| `u8`, `u16`, `u32` | `number` | |
|
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|
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| `s8`, `s16`, `s32` | `number` | |
|
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| `u64`, `s64` | `number` | Precision limited to 2⁵³ (Number.MAX_SAFE_INTEGER) |
|
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| `f32`, `f64` | `number` | |
|
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|
+
| `char` | `string` | Must be exactly one Unicode scalar value |
|
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|
+
| `string` | `string` | |
|
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|
+
|
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|
+
### Compound Types
|
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|
+
|
|
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|
+
| WIT Type | JS Type | Example |
|
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|
+
|----------|---------|---------|
|
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|
+
| `list<T>` | `Array` | `[1, 2, 3]` |
|
|
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|
+
| `list<u8>` | `Uint8Array` or `Array` | `new Uint8Array([1, 2, 3])` |
|
|
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|
+
| `tuple<T, U, ...>` | `Array` | `[42, "hello"]` |
|
|
190
|
+
| `option<T>` | `T \| null \| undefined` | `null` for none |
|
|
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|
+
| `result<T, E>` | `{ tag: "ok"\|"err", val?: T\|E }` | `{ tag: "ok", val: 42 }` |
|
|
192
|
+
| `record { ... }` | `object` (camelCase keys) | `{ myField: 1 }` |
|
|
193
|
+
| `variant` | `{ tag: number, val?: T }` | `{ tag: 0, val: "hi" }` |
|
|
194
|
+
| `enum` | `number` | Lookup tables provided on the interface |
|
|
195
|
+
| `flags` | `number` (bitmask) | Bit constants provided on the interface |
|
|
196
|
+
| `own<R>`, `borrow<R>` | `number` (handle) | Opaque resource handle |
|
|
197
|
+
|
|
198
|
+
### Async Exports
|
|
199
|
+
|
|
200
|
+
Async exports are declared with the `async` keyword in WIT and implemented
|
|
201
|
+
as JavaScript `async` functions:
|
|
202
|
+
|
|
203
|
+
```wit
|
|
204
|
+
package example:greeting;
|
|
205
|
+
|
|
206
|
+
world greeter {
|
|
207
|
+
export greet: async func(name: string) -> string;
|
|
208
|
+
}
|
|
209
|
+
```
|
|
210
|
+
|
|
211
|
+
```js
|
|
212
|
+
export async function greet(name) {
|
|
213
|
+
// You can use await here
|
|
214
|
+
await Promise.resolve();
|
|
215
|
+
return `Hello, ${name}!`;
|
|
216
|
+
}
|
|
217
|
+
```
|
|
218
|
+
|
|
219
|
+
### Streams
|
|
220
|
+
|
|
221
|
+
Streams transfer a sequence of values between components.
|
|
222
|
+
The `wit` global provides `Stream` and `Future` constructors for creating
|
|
223
|
+
stream/future pairs. The type is automatically determined from the WIT definition:
|
|
224
|
+
|
|
225
|
+
```wit
|
|
226
|
+
package example:streaming;
|
|
227
|
+
|
|
228
|
+
world streaming {
|
|
229
|
+
export produce: async func() -> stream<u8>;
|
|
230
|
+
}
|
|
231
|
+
```
|
|
232
|
+
|
|
233
|
+
```js
|
|
234
|
+
async function produce() {
|
|
235
|
+
// When only one stream type exists in the WIT, no argument needed
|
|
236
|
+
const { readable, writable } = wit.Stream();
|
|
237
|
+
|
|
238
|
+
writable.write(new Uint8Array([1, 2, 3]));
|
|
239
|
+
writable.drop();
|
|
240
|
+
|
|
241
|
+
return readable;
|
|
242
|
+
}
|
|
243
|
+
```
|
|
244
|
+
|
|
245
|
+
When the WIT defines multiple stream types, use the type constant:
|
|
246
|
+
|
|
247
|
+
```js
|
|
248
|
+
// wit.Stream.U8, wit.Stream.STRING, wit.Stream.U32, etc.
|
|
249
|
+
const { readable, writable } = wit.Stream(wit.Stream.U8);
|
|
250
|
+
const { readable, writable } = wit.Stream(wit.Stream.STRING);
|
|
251
|
+
```
|
|
252
|
+
|
|
253
|
+
Available type constants (populated from WIT metadata):
|
|
254
|
+
|
|
255
|
+
| WIT type | Constant |
|
|
256
|
+
|----------|----------|
|
|
257
|
+
| `stream<u8>` / `future<u8>` | `wit.Stream.U8` / `wit.Future.U8` |
|
|
258
|
+
| `stream<u32>` / `future<u32>` | `wit.Stream.U32` / `wit.Future.U32` |
|
|
259
|
+
| `stream<string>` / `future<string>` | `wit.Stream.STRING` / `wit.Future.STRING` |
|
|
260
|
+
| `stream<f64>` / `future<f64>` | `wit.Stream.F64` / `wit.Future.F64` |
|
|
261
|
+
|
|
262
|
+
All constructors return `{ readable, writable }`.
|
|
263
|
+
|
|
264
|
+
**Complex element types** are also supported. The type constant is generated
|
|
265
|
+
recursively from the WIT type structure:
|
|
266
|
+
|
|
267
|
+
```js
|
|
268
|
+
// stream<result<string, u32>>
|
|
269
|
+
wit.Stream(wit.Stream.RESULT_STRING_U32);
|
|
270
|
+
|
|
271
|
+
// stream<option<u32>>
|
|
272
|
+
wit.Stream(wit.Stream.OPTION_U32);
|
|
273
|
+
|
|
274
|
+
// stream<tuple<u32, string>>
|
|
275
|
+
wit.Stream(wit.Stream.TUPLE_U32_STRING);
|
|
276
|
+
|
|
277
|
+
// Named record types use their WIT name:
|
|
278
|
+
// record point { x: f64, y: f64 }
|
|
279
|
+
// stream<point>
|
|
280
|
+
wit.Stream(wit.Stream.POINT);
|
|
281
|
+
```
|
|
282
|
+
|
|
283
|
+
Use `wit.Stream.types` or `wit.Future.types` to discover all available type
|
|
284
|
+
constants at runtime.
|
|
285
|
+
|
|
286
|
+
**StreamReadable methods:**
|
|
287
|
+
|
|
288
|
+
| Method | Returns | Description |
|
|
289
|
+
|--------|---------|-------------|
|
|
290
|
+
| `read(count?)` | `Promise<T[]>` (or `Uint8Array` for `u8`) | Read up to `count` values |
|
|
291
|
+
| `cancelRead()` | result or `undefined` | Cancel an in-progress read |
|
|
292
|
+
| `drop()` | `void` | Release the stream handle |
|
|
293
|
+
|
|
294
|
+
**StreamWritable methods:**
|
|
295
|
+
|
|
296
|
+
| Method | Returns | Description |
|
|
297
|
+
|--------|---------|-------------|
|
|
298
|
+
| `write(data)` | `Promise<number>` | Write values, returns count written |
|
|
299
|
+
| `writeAll(data)` | `Promise<number>` | Write all values, retrying as needed |
|
|
300
|
+
| `cancelWrite()` | result or `undefined` | Cancel an in-progress write |
|
|
301
|
+
| `drop()` | `void` | Release the stream handle |
|
|
302
|
+
|
|
303
|
+
### Futures
|
|
304
|
+
|
|
305
|
+
Futures transfer a single value. They work like streams but carry exactly one
|
|
306
|
+
value:
|
|
307
|
+
|
|
308
|
+
```wit
|
|
309
|
+
package example:async-value;
|
|
310
|
+
|
|
311
|
+
world async-value {
|
|
312
|
+
export compute: async func() -> future<string>;
|
|
313
|
+
}
|
|
314
|
+
```
|
|
315
|
+
|
|
316
|
+
```js
|
|
317
|
+
async function compute() {
|
|
318
|
+
const { readable, writable } = wit.Future();
|
|
319
|
+
|
|
320
|
+
// Write the value (fire-and-forget; completes when reader reads)
|
|
321
|
+
writable.write("computed result");
|
|
322
|
+
|
|
323
|
+
return readable;
|
|
324
|
+
}
|
|
325
|
+
```
|
|
326
|
+
|
|
327
|
+
**Future type constants** follow the same pattern: `wit.Future.U32`,
|
|
328
|
+
`wit.Future.STRING`, etc.
|
|
329
|
+
|
|
330
|
+
**FutureReadable methods:**
|
|
331
|
+
|
|
332
|
+
| Method | Returns | Description |
|
|
333
|
+
|--------|---------|-------------|
|
|
334
|
+
| `read()` | `Promise<T>` | Read the single value |
|
|
335
|
+
| `cancelRead()` | result or `undefined` | Cancel an in-progress read |
|
|
336
|
+
| `drop()` | `void` | Release the future handle |
|
|
337
|
+
|
|
338
|
+
**FutureWritable methods:**
|
|
339
|
+
|
|
340
|
+
| Method | Returns | Description |
|
|
341
|
+
|--------|---------|-------------|
|
|
342
|
+
| `write(value)` | `Promise<boolean>` | Write the value, returns success |
|
|
343
|
+
| `cancelWrite()` | result or `undefined` | Cancel an in-progress write |
|
|
344
|
+
| `drop()` | `void` | Release the future handle |
|
|
345
|
+
|
|
346
|
+
### Resource Cleanup
|
|
347
|
+
|
|
348
|
+
Stream and future handles support
|
|
349
|
+
[Explicit Resource Management](https://github.com/tc39/proposal-explicit-resource-management)
|
|
350
|
+
via `Symbol.dispose`. In environments that support `using`:
|
|
351
|
+
|
|
352
|
+
```js
|
|
353
|
+
{
|
|
354
|
+
using stream = wit.Stream();
|
|
355
|
+
// stream.writable and stream.readable are auto-dropped when leaving scope
|
|
356
|
+
}
|
|
357
|
+
```
|
|
358
|
+
|
|
359
|
+
Otherwise, call `.drop()` explicitly to release handles.
|
|
360
|
+
|
|
361
|
+
## Node.js API
|
|
362
|
+
|
|
363
|
+
The npm package exposes both a CLI and a programmatic API.
|
|
364
|
+
|
|
365
|
+
### CLI
|
|
366
|
+
|
|
367
|
+
```bash
|
|
368
|
+
npx componentize-qjs --wit hello.wit --js hello.js -o hello.wasm
|
|
369
|
+
```
|
|
370
|
+
|
|
371
|
+
(Or, if you installed the package globally, just `componentize-qjs ...`.)
|
|
372
|
+
|
|
373
|
+
### Usage
|
|
374
|
+
|
|
375
|
+
```js
|
|
376
|
+
import { componentize } from "componentize-qjs";
|
|
377
|
+
|
|
378
|
+
const { component } = await componentize({
|
|
379
|
+
witPath: "hello.wit",
|
|
380
|
+
jsSource: "export function greet(name) { return `Hello, ${name}!`; }",
|
|
381
|
+
optSize: true,
|
|
382
|
+
});
|
|
383
|
+
// component is a Buffer containing the WebAssembly component bytes
|
|
384
|
+
```
|
|
385
|
+
|
|
386
|
+
Runtime selection is available through `optSize`, `runtime`, or `runtimeBytes`; provide only one of those options. The `runtime` option is a path to a custom QuickJS runtime Wasm module.
|
|
387
|
+
|
|
388
|
+
## Acknowledgments
|
|
389
|
+
|
|
390
|
+
This project builds on ideas and code from:
|
|
391
|
+
|
|
392
|
+
- [ComponentizeJS](https://github.com/dicej/componentize-js) by Joel Dice
|
|
393
|
+
- [lua-component-demo](https://github.com/alexcrichton/lua-component-demo) by Alex Crichton
|
|
394
|
+
|
|
395
|
+
## License
|
|
396
|
+
|
|
397
|
+
Licensed under [Apache-2.0](LICENSE).
|
|
Binary file
|