@amazon/vinyl 1.1.1 → 1.2.1

package/dist/unit/types/current/ad/discoverHlsInterstitials.test.js

@@ -0,0 +1,756 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
+ */
+import { discoverHlsInterstitials } from '@amazon/vinyl';
+import { resolveValueProvider } from '@amazon/vinyl-util';
+describe('discoverHlsInterstitials', () => {
+    const BASE = 'https://cdn.example.com/media/index.m3u8';
+    const INTERSTITIAL = 'com.apple.hls.interstitial';
+    function makePlaylist(overrides = {}) {
+        return {
+            version: 7,
+            targetDuration: 6,
+            mediaSequence: 0,
+            playlistType: 'VOD',
+            ended: true,
+            segments: [],
+            dateRanges: [],
+            ...overrides,
+        };
+    }
+    function makeRange(overrides = {}) {
+        return {
+            id: 'ad1',
+            classId: INTERSTITIAL,
+            startDate: '2024-01-01T00:00:00.000Z',
+            clientAttributes: {},
+            ...overrides,
+        };
+    }
+    /**
+     * A minimal `fetch` Response stand-in that satisfies `requestWithRetry`
+     * (which reads `ok`/`status`/`headers` and rejects on non-ok responses).
+     */
+    function okJsonResponse(body) {
+        return {
+            ok: true,
+            status: 200,
+            headers: { get: () => null },
+            json: () => Promise.resolve(body),
+        };
+    }
+    it('returns empty when there are no date ranges', async () => {
+        expect(await discoverHlsInterstitials(makePlaylist(), BASE)).toEqual([]);
+    });
+    it('ignores non-interstitial date ranges', async () => {
+        const playlist = makePlaylist({
+            dateRanges: [makeRange({ classId: 'com.example.other' })],
+        });
+        expect(await discoverHlsInterstitials(playlist, BASE)).toEqual([]);
+    });
+    it('anchors a pre-roll to time 0 when no program-date-time exists', async () => {
+        const playlist = makePlaylist({
+            dateRanges: [makeRange({ duration: 15 })],
+        });
+        const breaks = await discoverHlsInterstitials(playlist, BASE);
+        expect(breaks.length).toBe(1);
+        expect(breaks[0].startTime).toBe(0);
+        expect(breaks[0].duration).toBe(15);
+        expect(breaks[0].placement).toBe('preroll');
+    });
+    it('correlates START-DATE against EXT-X-PROGRAM-DATE-TIME for a mid-roll', async () => {
+        const playlist = makePlaylist({
+            segments: [
+                {
+                    uri: 'seg0.ts',
+                    duration: 10,
+                    sequenceNumber: 0,
+                    discontinuity: false,
+                    programDateTime: '2024-01-01T00:00:00.000Z',
+                },
+                {
+                    uri: 'seg1.ts',
+                    duration: 10,
+                    sequenceNumber: 1,
+                    discontinuity: false,
+                },
+            ],
+            dateRanges: [
+                makeRange({
+                    startDate: '2024-01-01T00:00:12.000Z',
+                    duration: 6,
+                }),
+            ],
+        });
+        const breaks = await discoverHlsInterstitials(playlist, BASE, 20);
+        expect(breaks[0].startTime).toBe(12);
+        expect(breaks[0].placement).toBe('midroll');
+    });
+    it('uses a later segment program-date-time as the anchor', async () => {
+        const playlist = makePlaylist({
+            segments: [
+                {
+                    uri: 'seg0.ts',
+                    duration: 10,
+                    sequenceNumber: 0,
+                    discontinuity: false,
+                },
+                {
+                    uri: 'seg1.ts',
+                    duration: 10,
+                    sequenceNumber: 1,
+                    discontinuity: false,
+                    // Anchor: media time 10 == this wall clock.
+                    programDateTime: '2024-01-01T00:00:10.000Z',
+                },
+            ],
+            dateRanges: [
+                makeRange({
+                    startDate: '2024-01-01T00:00:15.000Z',
+                    duration: 5,
+                }),
+            ],
+        });
+        const breaks = await discoverHlsInterstitials(playlist, BASE, 20);
+        // 10 (anchor media time) + (15 - 10) = 15
+        expect(breaks[0].startTime).toBe(15);
+    });
+    it('resolves duration from END-DATE when DURATION is absent', async () => {
+        const playlist = makePlaylist({
+            dateRanges: [
+                makeRange({
+                    startDate: '2024-01-01T00:00:00.000Z',
+                    endDate: '2024-01-01T00:00:08.000Z',
+                }),
+            ],
+        });
+        const breaks = await discoverHlsInterstitials(playlist, BASE);
+        expect(breaks[0].duration).toBe(8);
+    });
+    it('falls back to PLANNED-DURATION when neither DURATION nor END-DATE exist', async () => {
+        const playlist = makePlaylist({
+            dateRanges: [makeRange({ plannedDuration: 12 })],
+        });
+        const breaks = await discoverHlsInterstitials(playlist, BASE);
+        expect(breaks[0].duration).toBe(12);
+    });
+    it('reports null duration when unresolvable', async () => {
+        const playlist = makePlaylist({ dateRanges: [makeRange()] });
+        const breaks = await discoverHlsInterstitials(playlist, BASE);
+        expect(breaks[0].duration).toBeNull();
+    });
+    it('resolves X-ASSET-URI to an absolute ad URI', async () => {
+        const playlist = makePlaylist({
+            dateRanges: [
+                makeRange({
+                    duration: 10,
+                    clientAttributes: { 'X-ASSET-URI': '../ads/ad.m3u8' },
+                }),
+            ],
+        });
+        const breaks = await discoverHlsInterstitials(playlist, BASE);
+        const ads = await resolveValueProvider(breaks[0].ads);
+        expect(ads.length).toBe(1);
+        expect(ads[0].uri).toBe('https://cdn.example.com/ads/ad.m3u8');
+        expect(ads[0].startTime).toBe(0);
+        expect(ads[0].duration).toBe(10);
+    });
+    it('yields no ads for a break with neither X-ASSET-URI nor X-ASSET-LIST', async () => {
+        const playlist = makePlaylist({
+            dateRanges: [makeRange({ duration: 10 })],
+        });
+        const breaks = await discoverHlsInterstitials(playlist, BASE);
+        expect(await resolveValueProvider(breaks[0].ads)).toEqual([]);
+    });
+    it('parses X-RESTRICT into typed restrict field', async () => {
+        const playlist = makePlaylist({
+            dateRanges: [
+                makeRange({
+                    duration: 10,
+                    clientAttributes: { 'X-RESTRICT': 'SKIP,JUMP' },
+                }),
+            ],
+        });
+        const breaks = await discoverHlsInterstitials(playlist, BASE);
+        expect(breaks[0].restrict).toEqual({ skip: true, jump: true });
+    });
+    it('resolves X-ASSET-LIST ads by fetching the list JSON', async () => {
+        const origFetch = globalThis.fetch;
+        const fetchSpy = jasmine.createSpy('fetch').and.resolveTo(okJsonResponse({
+            ASSETS: [
+                { URI: 'mid1.m3u8', DURATION: 10 },
+                { URI: 'https://cdn.example.com/mid2.m3u8' },
+            ],
+        }));
+        globalThis.fetch = fetchSpy;
+        try {
+            const playlist = makePlaylist({
+                dateRanges: [
+                    makeRange({
+                        duration: 10,
+                        clientAttributes: {
+                            'X-ASSET-LIST': 'https://example.com/ads.json',
+                        },
+                    }),
+                ],
+            });
+            const breaks = await discoverHlsInterstitials(playlist, BASE);
+            const ads = await resolveValueProvider(breaks[0].ads);
+            expect(fetchSpy.calls.argsFor(0)[0]).toBe('https://example.com/ads.json');
+            expect(ads.length).toBe(2);
+            expect(ads[0].uri).toBe('https://cdn.example.com/media/mid1.m3u8');
+            expect(ads[0].duration).toBe(10);
+            expect(ads[1].uri).toBe('https://cdn.example.com/mid2.m3u8');
+            expect(ads[1].duration).toBeNull();
+        }
+        finally {
+            globalThis.fetch = origFetch;
+        }
+    });
+    it('caches the X-ASSET-LIST fetch across calls', async () => {
+        const origFetch = globalThis.fetch;
+        const fetchSpy = jasmine
+            .createSpy('fetch')
+            .and.resolveTo(okJsonResponse({ ASSETS: [{ URI: 'x.m3u8' }] }));
+        globalThis.fetch = fetchSpy;
+        try {
+            const playlist = makePlaylist({
+                dateRanges: [
+                    makeRange({
+                        duration: 10,
+                        clientAttributes: {
+                            'X-ASSET-LIST': 'https://example.com/ads.json',
+                        },
+                    }),
+                ],
+            });
+            const breaks = await discoverHlsInterstitials(playlist, BASE);
+            const resolver = breaks[0].ads;
+            await resolveValueProvider(resolver);
+            await resolveValueProvider(resolver);
+            expect(fetchSpy).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1);
+        }
+        finally {
+            globalThis.fetch = origFetch;
+        }
+    });
+    /** Runs `body` with a stubbed global fetch returning `json`. */
+    async function withFetch(json, body) {
+        const origFetch = globalThis.fetch;
+        const fetchSpy = jasmine
+            .createSpy('fetch')
+            .and.resolveTo(okJsonResponse(json));
+        globalThis.fetch = fetchSpy;
+        try {
+            await body(fetchSpy);
+        }
+        finally {
+            globalThis.fetch = origFetch;
+        }
+    }
+    // Distinct URLs per case so requestWithRetry's per-URL caching does not make
+    // one case's asset list bleed into the next within a single spec.
+    function assetListRange(url = 'https://example.com/ads.json') {
+        return makePlaylist({
+            dateRanges: [
+                makeRange({
+                    duration: 10,
+                    clientAttributes: { 'X-ASSET-LIST': url },
+                }),
+            ],
+        });
+    }
+    it('parses the X-ASSET-LIST SKIP-CONTROL into a skip window', async () => {
+        await withFetch({
+            ASSETS: [{ URI: 'a.m3u8', DURATION: 10 }],
+            'SKIP-CONTROL': { OFFSET: 6, DURATION: 5 },
+        }, async () => {
+            const breaks = await discoverHlsInterstitials(assetListRange(), BASE);
+            expect(await resolveValueProvider(breaks[0].skipControl)).toEqual({ offset: 6, duration: 5 });
+        });
+    });
+    it('treats a SKIP-CONTROL without DURATION as open-ended', async () => {
+        await withFetch({
+            ASSETS: [{ URI: 'a.m3u8' }],
+            'SKIP-CONTROL': { OFFSET: 4 },
+        }, async () => {
+            const breaks = await discoverHlsInterstitials(assetListRange(), BASE);
+            expect(await resolveValueProvider(breaks[0].skipControl)).toEqual({ offset: 4, duration: null });
+        });
+    });
+    it('reports no skip window when SKIP-CONTROL is absent', async () => {
+        await withFetch({ ASSETS: [{ URI: 'a.m3u8' }] }, async () => {
+            const breaks = await discoverHlsInterstitials(assetListRange('https://example.com/absent.json'), BASE);
+            expect(await resolveValueProvider(breaks[0].skipControl)).toBeNull();
+        });
+    });
+    it('rejects a SKIP-CONTROL with a missing offset', async () => {
+        await withFetch({ ASSETS: [{ URI: 'a.m3u8' }], 'SKIP-CONTROL': { DURATION: 5 } }, async () => {
+            const breaks = await discoverHlsInterstitials(assetListRange('https://example.com/missing.json'), BASE);
+            expect(await resolveValueProvider(breaks[0].skipControl)).toBeNull();
+        });
+    });
+    it('rejects a SKIP-CONTROL with a negative offset', async () => {
+        await withFetch({ ASSETS: [{ URI: 'a.m3u8' }], 'SKIP-CONTROL': { OFFSET: -2 } }, async () => {
+            const breaks = await discoverHlsInterstitials(assetListRange('https://example.com/negative.json'), BASE);
+            expect(await resolveValueProvider(breaks[0].skipControl)).toBeNull();
+        });
+    });
+    it('reports no skip window for an inline X-ASSET-URI', async () => {
+        const playlist = makePlaylist({
+            dateRanges: [
+                makeRange({
+                    duration: 10,
+                    clientAttributes: { 'X-ASSET-URI': 'ad.m3u8' },
+                }),
+            ],
+        });
+        const breaks = await discoverHlsInterstitials(playlist, BASE);
+        expect(await resolveValueProvider(breaks[0].skipControl)).toBeNull();
+    });
+    it('shares one asset-list fetch between the ads and skip window', async () => {
+        await withFetch({
+            ASSETS: [{ URI: 'a.m3u8' }],
+            'SKIP-CONTROL': { OFFSET: 1 },
+        }, async (fetchSpy) => {
+            const breaks = await discoverHlsInterstitials(assetListRange(), BASE);
+            await resolveValueProvider(breaks[0].ads);
+            await resolveValueProvider(breaks[0].skipControl);
+            expect(fetchSpy).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1);
+        });
+    });
+    it('memoizes the X-ASSET-LIST resolution, including failures, within a discovery', async () => {
+        // The per-break ads resolver is memoized, so a failed asset-list fetch
+        // is cached for the lifetime of the discovered break (a fresh discovery
+        // re-fetches). This documents the shipped behavior.
+        const origFetch = globalThis.fetch;
+        const fetchSpy = jasmine
+            .createSpy('fetch')
+            .and.rejectWith(new Error('network'));
+        globalThis.fetch = fetchSpy;
+        try {
+            const playlist = makePlaylist({
+                dateRanges: [
+                    makeRange({
+                        duration: 10,
+                        clientAttributes: {
+                            'X-ASSET-LIST': 'https://example.com/ads.json',
+                        },
+                    }),
+                ],
+            });
+            const breaks = await discoverHlsInterstitials(playlist, BASE);
+            const resolver = breaks[0].ads;
+            await expectAsync(resolveValueProvider(resolver)).toBeRejected();
+            // The rejected resolution is memoized: a second call reuses the
+            // cached (rejected) result and does not fetch again.
+            const callsAfterFirst = fetchSpy.calls.count();
+            await expectAsync(resolveValueProvider(resolver)).toBeRejected();
+            expect(fetchSpy.calls.count()).toBe(callsAfterFirst);
+        }
+        finally {
+            globalThis.fetch = origFetch;
+        }
+    });
+    it('yields empty ads when X-ASSET-LIST JSON has no ASSETS', async () => {
+        const origFetch = globalThis.fetch;
+        globalThis.fetch = jasmine
+            .createSpy('fetch')
+            .and.resolveTo(okJsonResponse({}));
+        try {
+            const playlist = makePlaylist({
+                dateRanges: [
+                    makeRange({
+                        duration: 10,
+                        clientAttributes: {
+                            'X-ASSET-LIST': 'https://example.com/ads.json',
+                        },
+                    }),
+                ],
+            });
+            const breaks = await discoverHlsInterstitials(playlist, BASE);
+            expect(await resolveValueProvider(breaks[0].ads)).toEqual([]);
+        }
+        finally {
+            globalThis.fetch = origFetch;
+        }
+    });
+    it('classifies a break at the end of content as a post-roll', async () => {
+        const playlist = makePlaylist({
+            segments: [
+                {
+                    uri: 'seg0.ts',
+                    duration: 30,
+                    sequenceNumber: 0,
+                    discontinuity: false,
+                    programDateTime: '2024-01-01T00:00:00.000Z',
+                },
+            ],
+            dateRanges: [
+                makeRange({
+                    startDate: '2024-01-01T00:00:30.000Z',
+                    duration: 10,
+                }),
+            ],
+        });
+        const breaks = await discoverHlsInterstitials(playlist, BASE, 30);
+        expect(breaks[0].placement).toBe('postroll');
+    });
+    it('skips an interstitial with no START-DATE (e.g. END-ON-NEXT)', async () => {
+        const playlist = makePlaylist({
+            dateRanges: [
+                makeRange({ startDate: '', endOnNext: true, duration: 5 }),
+            ],
+        });
+        expect(await discoverHlsInterstitials(playlist, BASE)).toEqual([]);
+    });
+    it('skips an interstitial with an unparseable START-DATE', async () => {
+        const playlist = makePlaylist({
+            dateRanges: [makeRange({ startDate: 'not-a-date', duration: 5 })],
+        });
+        expect(await discoverHlsInterstitials(playlist, BASE)).toEqual([]);
+    });
+    it('clamps a slightly-negative correlated start time to 0', async () => {
+        const playlist = makePlaylist({
+            segments: [
+                {
+                    uri: 'seg0.ts',
+                    duration: 30,
+                    sequenceNumber: 0,
+                    discontinuity: false,
+                    programDateTime: '2024-01-01T00:00:00.000Z',
+                },
+            ],
+            dateRanges: [
+                makeRange({
+                    // 200ms before the anchor — within the clamp epsilon.
+                    startDate: '2023-12-31T23:59:59.800Z',
+                    duration: 5,
+                }),
+            ],
+        });
+        const breaks = await discoverHlsInterstitials(playlist, BASE, 30);
+        expect(breaks[0].startTime).toBe(0);
+        expect(breaks[0].placement).toBe('preroll');
+    });
+    it('ignores a program-date-time that cannot be parsed', async () => {
+        const playlist = makePlaylist({
+            segments: [
+                {
+                    uri: 'seg0.ts',
+                    duration: 30,
+                    sequenceNumber: 0,
+                    discontinuity: false,
+                    programDateTime: 'bogus',
+                },
+            ],
+            dateRanges: [
+                makeRange({
+                    startDate: '2024-01-01T00:00:10.000Z',
+                    duration: 5,
+                }),
+            ],
+        });
+        // No usable anchor → treated as a best-effort pre-roll at time 0.
+        const breaks = await discoverHlsInterstitials(playlist, BASE, 30);
+        expect(breaks[0].startTime).toBe(0);
+    });
+    it('ignores an END-DATE that precedes START-DATE', async () => {
+        const playlist = makePlaylist({
+            dateRanges: [
+                makeRange({
+                    startDate: '2024-01-01T00:00:10.000Z',
+                    endDate: '2024-01-01T00:00:05.000Z',
+                }),
+            ],
+        });
+        // Invalid span → duration falls through to null.
+        const breaks = await discoverHlsInterstitials(playlist, BASE);
+        expect(breaks[0].duration).toBeNull();
+    });
+    it('classifies a null-duration break near content end as a post-roll', async () => {
+        const playlist = makePlaylist({
+            segments: [
+                {
+                    uri: 'seg0.ts',
+                    duration: 30,
+                    sequenceNumber: 0,
+                    discontinuity: false,
+                    programDateTime: '2024-01-01T00:00:00.000Z',
+                },
+            ],
+            dateRanges: [makeRange({ startDate: '2024-01-01T00:00:30.000Z' })],
+        });
+        const breaks = await discoverHlsInterstitials(playlist, BASE, 30);
+        expect(breaks[0].duration).toBeNull();
+        expect(breaks[0].placement).toBe('postroll');
+    });
+    it('sorts breaks by start time', async () => {
+        const playlist = makePlaylist({
+            segments: [
+                {
+                    uri: 'seg0.ts',
+                    duration: 60,
+                    sequenceNumber: 0,
+                    discontinuity: false,
+                    programDateTime: '2024-01-01T00:00:00.000Z',
+                },
+            ],
+            dateRanges: [
+                makeRange({
+                    id: 'late',
+                    startDate: '2024-01-01T00:00:40.000Z',
+                    duration: 5,
+                }),
+                makeRange({
+                    id: 'early',
+                    startDate: '2024-01-01T00:00:10.000Z',
+                    duration: 5,
+                }),
+            ],
+        });
+        const breaks = await discoverHlsInterstitials(playlist, BASE, 60);
+        expect(breaks.map((b) => b.id)).toEqual(['early', 'late']);
+    });
+    it('uses CUE=PRE to classify preroll and set startTime to 0', async () => {
+        const playlist = makePlaylist({
+            segments: [
+                {
+                    duration: 6,
+                    uri: 's0.ts',
+                    programDateTime: '2024-01-01T00:00:00.000Z',
+                    sequenceNumber: 0,
+                    discontinuity: false,
+                },
+            ],
+            dateRanges: [
+                makeRange({
+                    id: 'pre',
+                    startDate: '2024-01-01T00:00:10.000Z',
+                    duration: 6,
+                    clientAttributes: { 'X-ASSET-URI': 'ad.m3u8', CUE: 'PRE' },
+                }),
+            ],
+        });
+        const breaks = await discoverHlsInterstitials(playlist, BASE, 60);
+        expect(breaks[0].placement).toBe('preroll');
+        expect(breaks[0].startTime).toBe(0);
+    });
+    it('uses CUE=POST to classify postroll', async () => {
+        const playlist = makePlaylist({
+            segments: [
+                {
+                    duration: 6,
+                    uri: 's0.ts',
+                    programDateTime: '2024-01-01T00:00:00.000Z',
+                    sequenceNumber: 0,
+                    discontinuity: false,
+                },
+            ],
+            dateRanges: [
+                makeRange({
+                    id: 'post',
+                    startDate: '2024-01-01T00:00:30.000Z',
+                    duration: 10,
+                    clientAttributes: { 'X-ASSET-URI': 'ad.m3u8', CUE: 'POST' },
+                }),
+            ],
+        });
+        const breaks = await discoverHlsInterstitials(playlist, BASE, 60);
+        expect(breaks[0].placement).toBe('postroll');
+    });
+    it('uses X-PLAYOUT-LIMIT to cap duration', async () => {
+        const playlist = makePlaylist({
+            segments: [
+                {
+                    duration: 6,
+                    uri: 's0.ts',
+                    programDateTime: '2024-01-01T00:00:00.000Z',
+                    sequenceNumber: 0,
+                    discontinuity: false,
+                },
+            ],
+            dateRanges: [
+                makeRange({
+                    id: 'limited',
+                    startDate: '2024-01-01T00:00:10.000Z',
+                    duration: 600,
+                    clientAttributes: {
+                        'X-ASSET-URI': 'ad.m3u8',
+                        'X-PLAYOUT-LIMIT': '10.0',
+                    },
+                }),
+            ],
+        });
+        const breaks = await discoverHlsInterstitials(playlist, BASE);
+        expect(breaks[0].duration).toBe(10);
+    });
+    // ─── CUE token list / X-RESUME-OFFSET / X-PLAYOUT-LIMIT field ─────────
+    const ANCHOR_SEG = {
+        uri: 's0.ts',
+        duration: 60,
+        sequenceNumber: 0,
+        discontinuity: false,
+        programDateTime: '2024-01-01T00:00:00.000Z',
+    };
+    /** A playlist anchored at t=0 carrying a single interstitial range. */
+    function anchored(range) {
+        return makePlaylist({
+            segments: [ANCHOR_SEG],
+            dateRanges: [makeRange(range)],
+        });
+    }
+    function attrs(cue, extra = {}) {
+        return {
+            'X-ASSET-URI': 'ad.m3u8',
+            ...(cue == null ? {} : { CUE: cue }),
+            ...extra,
+        };
+    }
+    it('tokenizes a CUE list, honoring PRE and ONCE together', async () => {
+        const breaks = await discoverHlsInterstitials(anchored({
+            startDate: '2024-01-01T00:00:20.000Z',
+            duration: 6,
+            clientAttributes: attrs('PRE,ONCE'),
+        }), BASE, 60);
+        expect(breaks[0].placement).toBe('preroll');
+        expect(breaks[0].startTime).toBe(0);
+        expect(breaks[0].once).toBeTrue();
+    });
+    it('marks a bare CUE=ONCE break once, leaving placement to the heuristic', async () => {
+        const breaks = await discoverHlsInterstitials(anchored({
+            startDate: '2024-01-01T00:00:20.000Z',
+            duration: 6,
+            clientAttributes: attrs('ONCE'),
+        }), BASE, 60);
+        expect(breaks[0].placement).toBe('midroll');
+        expect(breaks[0].once).toBeTrue();
+    });
+    it('honors POST together with ONCE', async () => {
+        const breaks = await discoverHlsInterstitials(anchored({
+            startDate: '2024-01-01T00:00:30.000Z',
+            duration: 6,
+            clientAttributes: attrs('POST,ONCE'),
+        }), BASE, 60);
+        expect(breaks[0].placement).toBe('postroll');
+        expect(breaks[0].once).toBeTrue();
+    });
+    it('ignores unknown CUE tokens', async () => {
+        const breaks = await discoverHlsInterstitials(anchored({
+            startDate: '2024-01-01T00:00:20.000Z',
+            duration: 6,
+            clientAttributes: attrs('PRE,FOO'),
+        }), BASE, 60);
+        expect(breaks[0].placement).toBe('preroll');
+        expect(breaks[0].once).toBeFalse();
+    });
+    it('lets PRE win when CUE illegally lists both PRE and POST', async () => {
+        const breaks = await discoverHlsInterstitials(anchored({
+            startDate: '2024-01-01T00:00:20.000Z',
+            duration: 6,
+            clientAttributes: attrs('PRE,POST'),
+        }), BASE, 60);
+        expect(breaks[0].placement).toBe('preroll');
+    });
+    it('tokenizes CUE case- and whitespace-insensitively', async () => {
+        const breaks = await discoverHlsInterstitials(anchored({
+            startDate: '2024-01-01T00:00:20.000Z',
+            duration: 6,
+            clientAttributes: attrs(' once , pre '),
+        }), BASE, 60);
+        expect(breaks[0].once).toBeTrue();
+        expect(breaks[0].placement).toBe('preroll');
+    });
+    it('defaults once to false when there is no CUE', async () => {
+        const breaks = await discoverHlsInterstitials(anchored({
+            startDate: '2024-01-01T00:00:20.000Z',
+            duration: 6,
+            clientAttributes: attrs(),
+        }), BASE, 60);
+        expect(breaks[0].once).toBeFalse();
+    });
+    it('parses X-RESUME-OFFSET, distinguishing a present 0 from absent', async () => {
+        const zero = await discoverHlsInterstitials(anchored({
+            startDate: '2024-01-01T00:00:20.000Z',
+            duration: 6,
+            clientAttributes: attrs(undefined, { 'X-RESUME-OFFSET': '0' }),
+        }), BASE, 60);
+        expect(zero[0].resumeOffset).toBe(0);
+        const absent = await discoverHlsInterstitials(anchored({
+            startDate: '2024-01-01T00:00:20.000Z',
+            duration: 6,
+            clientAttributes: attrs(),
+        }), BASE, 60);
+        expect(absent[0].resumeOffset).toBeNull();
+    });
+    it('parses a signed / fractional X-RESUME-OFFSET and rejects garbage', async () => {
+        const neg = await discoverHlsInterstitials(anchored({
+            startDate: '2024-01-01T00:00:20.000Z',
+            duration: 6,
+            clientAttributes: attrs(undefined, { 'X-RESUME-OFFSET': '-5' }),
+        }), BASE, 60);
+        expect(neg[0].resumeOffset).toBe(-5);
+        const frac = await discoverHlsInterstitials(anchored({
+            startDate: '2024-01-01T00:00:20.000Z',
+            duration: 6,
+            clientAttributes: attrs(undefined, {
+                'X-RESUME-OFFSET': '15.0',
+            }),
+        }), BASE, 60);
+        expect(frac[0].resumeOffset).toBe(15);
+        const garbage = await discoverHlsInterstitials(anchored({
+            startDate: '2024-01-01T00:00:20.000Z',
+            duration: 6,
+            clientAttributes: attrs(undefined, {
+                'X-RESUME-OFFSET': 'nope',
+            }),
+        }), BASE, 60);
+        expect(garbage[0].resumeOffset).toBeNull();
+    });
+    it('parses X-RESOLUTION-TIME-OFFSET, or null when absent/invalid', async () => {
+        const present = await discoverHlsInterstitials(anchored({
+            startDate: '2024-01-01T00:00:20.000Z',
+            duration: 6,
+            clientAttributes: attrs(undefined, {
+                'X-RESOLUTION-TIME-OFFSET': '8.5',
+            }),
+        }), BASE, 60);
+        expect(present[0].resolutionTimeOffset).toBe(8.5);
+        const absent = await discoverHlsInterstitials(anchored({
+            startDate: '2024-01-01T00:00:20.000Z',
+            duration: 6,
+            clientAttributes: attrs(),
+        }), BASE, 60);
+        expect(absent[0].resolutionTimeOffset).toBeNull();
+        // A negative or non-numeric offset is rejected (falls back to null).
+        for (const bad of ['-3', 'nope']) {
+            const invalid = await discoverHlsInterstitials(anchored({
+                startDate: '2024-01-01T00:00:20.000Z',
+                duration: 6,
+                clientAttributes: attrs(undefined, {
+                    'X-RESOLUTION-TIME-OFFSET': bad,
+                }),
+            }), BASE, 60);
+            expect(invalid[0].resolutionTimeOffset).toBeNull();
+        }
+    });
+    it('carries X-PLAYOUT-LIMIT as its own field, even without a DURATION', async () => {
+        const breaks = await discoverHlsInterstitials(anchored({
+            startDate: '2024-01-01T00:00:20.000Z',
+            clientAttributes: attrs(undefined, { 'X-PLAYOUT-LIMIT': '8' }),
+        }), BASE, 60);
+        expect(breaks[0].playoutLimit).toBe(8);
+        // No DURATION/END-DATE/PLANNED-DURATION → duration unresolved, but the
+        // pod-total cap survives (previously it was dropped).
+        expect(breaks[0].duration).toBeNull();
+    });
+    it('reports a null playoutLimit when X-PLAYOUT-LIMIT is absent', async () => {
+        const breaks = await discoverHlsInterstitials(anchored({
+            startDate: '2024-01-01T00:00:20.000Z',
+            duration: 6,
+            clientAttributes: attrs(),
+        }), BASE, 60);
+        expect(breaks[0].playoutLimit).toBeNull();
+    });
+});