@alxia/react-router 0.8.1 → 0.9.0

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Files changed (56) hide show
  1. package/README.md +107 -8
  2. package/dist/chunks/index-zqa30gr7.js +139 -0
  3. package/dist/chunks/index-zqa30gr7.js.map +12 -0
  4. package/dist/pwa/index.d.ts +14 -0
  5. package/dist/pwa/index.d.ts.map +1 -0
  6. package/dist/pwa/index.js +165 -0
  7. package/dist/pwa/index.js.map +14 -0
  8. package/dist/pwa/model/caching.d.ts +46 -0
  9. package/dist/pwa/model/caching.d.ts.map +1 -0
  10. package/dist/pwa/model/clear-app-caches.d.ts +9 -0
  11. package/dist/pwa/model/clear-app-caches.d.ts.map +1 -0
  12. package/dist/pwa/model/manifest.d.ts +80 -0
  13. package/dist/pwa/model/manifest.d.ts.map +1 -0
  14. package/dist/pwa/model/precache-list.d.ts +40 -0
  15. package/dist/pwa/model/precache-list.d.ts.map +1 -0
  16. package/dist/pwa/model/registration.d.ts +39 -0
  17. package/dist/pwa/model/registration.d.ts.map +1 -0
  18. package/dist/pwa/model/start-service-worker.d.ts +24 -0
  19. package/dist/pwa/model/start-service-worker.d.ts.map +1 -0
  20. package/dist/pwa/model/storable.d.ts +8 -0
  21. package/dist/pwa/model/storable.d.ts.map +1 -0
  22. package/dist/pwa/model/update-notice.d.ts +38 -0
  23. package/dist/pwa/model/update-notice.d.ts.map +1 -0
  24. package/dist/pwa/model/worker-contract.d.ts +61 -0
  25. package/dist/pwa/model/worker-contract.d.ts.map +1 -0
  26. package/dist/pwa/react/index.d.ts +9 -0
  27. package/dist/pwa/react/index.d.ts.map +1 -0
  28. package/dist/pwa/react/index.js +75 -0
  29. package/dist/pwa/react/index.js.map +13 -0
  30. package/dist/pwa/react/use-online.d.ts +6 -0
  31. package/dist/pwa/react/use-online.d.ts.map +1 -0
  32. package/dist/pwa/react/use-service-worker.d.ts +33 -0
  33. package/dist/pwa/react/use-service-worker.d.ts.map +1 -0
  34. package/dist/pwa/react/use-update-notice.d.ts +14 -0
  35. package/dist/pwa/react/use-update-notice.d.ts.map +1 -0
  36. package/dist/pwa/server/index.d.ts +7 -0
  37. package/dist/pwa/server/index.d.ts.map +1 -0
  38. package/dist/pwa/server/index.js +18 -0
  39. package/dist/pwa/server/index.js.map +10 -0
  40. package/dist/pwa/server/no-cache.d.ts +22 -0
  41. package/dist/pwa/server/no-cache.d.ts.map +1 -0
  42. package/docs/README.md +12 -3
  43. package/docs/guide/beside-the-pages.md +178 -0
  44. package/docs/guide/csp-nonce.md +100 -0
  45. package/docs/guide/customising-the-server.md +292 -0
  46. package/docs/guide/deploying.md +99 -0
  47. package/docs/guide/getting-started.md +112 -0
  48. package/docs/guide/how-it-works.md +262 -0
  49. package/docs/guide/openapi.md +51 -0
  50. package/docs/guide/pwa.md +475 -0
  51. package/docs/guide/testing.md +42 -0
  52. package/docs/guide/typing-the-loaders.md +311 -0
  53. package/docs/guide.md +27 -1391
  54. package/docs/roadmap.md +25 -1
  55. package/docs/troubleshooting.md +194 -8
  56. package/package.json +26 -4
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
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+ /**
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+ * The service worker's own policy: a worker takes the policy its script
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+ * came with, not the pages'. It runs no other script and fetches this site
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+ * only (the precache, navigations); its routes never fetch another origin.
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+ */
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+ export declare const WORKER_POLICY = "default-src 'none'; connect-src 'self'";
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+ /**
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+ * The worker's script with `Cache-Control: no-cache`: the client's
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+ * top-level files are served for an hour, and the worker's script must be
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+ * revalidated on every update check, or an update waits that long. And with
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+ * the worker's policy (`WORKER_POLICY`, or your own `policy`), which no
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+ * other static file needs: none of them is a document but an offline page,
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+ * which carries its own in a `<meta>`.
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+ */
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+ export declare function revalidated(response: Response, policy?: string): Response;
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+ /**
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+ * For `use(SERVICE_WORKER_URL, noCache)` in `createServer({ beforeAll })`,
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+ * before the client's files: they answer without calling `next` for a
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+ * middleware declared after them.
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+ */
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+ export declare const noCache: NoInfer<import("@alxia/core").Middleware<import("@alxia/core").Empty, Promise<Response>>>;
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+ //# sourceMappingURL=no-cache.d.ts.map
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
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+ {"version":3,"file":"no-cache.d.ts","sourceRoot":"","sources":["../../../src/pwa/server/no-cache.ts"],"names":[],"mappings":"AAEA;;;;GAIG;AACH,eAAO,MAAM,aAAa,2CAA2C,CAAC;AAEtE;;;;;;;GAOG;AACH,wBAAgB,WAAW,CAC1B,QAAQ,EAAE,QAAQ,EAClB,MAAM,GAAE,MAAsB,GAC5B,QAAQ,CAKV;AAED;;;;GAIG;AACH,eAAO,MAAM,OAAO,2FAEnB,CAAC"}
package/docs/README.md CHANGED
@@ -2,12 +2,21 @@
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2
 
3
3
  The [package README](../README.md) is the short version. This folder is
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  the long one: the setup, the Vite plugin and its default server, the build for Bun,
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- customising the server, the typed context, the client's files, and what to
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- do with each message.
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+ customising the server, the typed context, the client's files, making the app
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+ installable and usable offline, and what to do with each message.
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7
 
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  | Page | Read it when |
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  | --- | --- |
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- | [Guide](guide.md) | starting a new app with `bun create @alxia --template react-router`, adding alxia to the official template or an existing app, revealing the default server with `bunx alxia-react-router reveal`, customising the server with `createServer()`, typing the loaders with `Register` or a type argument, the app's own context keys, what `vite preview` and prerendering serve, what the plugin sets so the server is built for Bun, the escape hatches (another entry, overriding the wiring, a server of your own), what runs around the pages, WebSockets in dev, in preview and in the build, the client's files, OpenAPI, testing, or deploying, with the Docker image |
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+ | [Getting started](guide/getting-started.md) | starting a new app with `bun create @alxia --template react-router`, adding alxia to the official template or an existing app, or revealing the default server with `bunx alxia-react-router reveal` |
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+ | [How it works](guide/how-it-works.md) | what happens in dev, in a build and under `vite preview` (and what prerendering serves), and what the plugin sets so the server is built for Bun |
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+ | [Customising the server](guide/customising-the-server.md) | changing the default server with `createServer()`, or leaving it: another entry, overriding the wiring, a server of your own |
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+ | [Typing the loaders](guide/typing-the-loaders.md) | typing the loaders with `Register` or a type argument, and the app's own context keys |
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+ | [A CSP nonce](guide/csp-nonce.md) | a Content-Security-Policy without `'unsafe-inline'`: giving the inline scripts React Router renders a per-request nonce |
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+ | [Beside the pages](guide/beside-the-pages.md) | the middlewares that run around the pages, routes beside them, WebSockets in dev, in preview and in the build, and the client's files |
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+ | [OpenAPI](guide/openapi.md) | writing the API of an app that serves pages spec first: binding its routes to the generated operations, and checking them with `matchesSpec` |
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+ | [Testing](guide/testing.md) | making the app in process with `server.create(wiring)` from a build, and testing it without a server |
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+ | [Deploying](guide/deploying.md) | running the build with `bun build/server/index.js`, and the Docker image |
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+ | [Installable and offline](guide/pwa.md) | making the app installable and usable offline: the subpaths of `@alxia/react-router/pwa`, the service worker's contract and cache names, which requests the worker caches and which responses it stores, the precache list read from a build, or clearing the caches at sign-out |
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  | [Troubleshooting](troubleshooting.md) | something went wrong and you have the message, or a page streams, hydrates or reads its context unlike you expected |
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  | [Roadmap](roadmap.md) | wondering what is coming, and what is not planned |
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@@ -0,0 +1,178 @@
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+ # Beside the pages
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+
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+ This page covers what runs around and beside the pages: the middlewares
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+ before the catch-all, routes of the app's own, WebSockets in dev, in preview
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+ and in the build, and the client's files.
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+
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+ ## Middlewares around the pages
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+
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+ Every middleware declared before the catch-all runs around each page, as around
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+ any route, and `use` observers go first so they wrap everything:
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+
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+ - **`@alxia/logger`** writes one entry per request and sets
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+ `x-request-id`. It times a streamed page by its first byte, since
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+ the response is settled when its headers leave. Every request is logged,
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+ 404s and errors included.
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+ - **`@alxia/compress`** compresses documents and data, and flushes a
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+ streamed page as React writes it: the shell and its `<Suspense>`
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+ fallback still arrive first, in zstd, Brotli or gzip. See [the troubleshooting entry](../troubleshooting.md#a-streamed-page-arrives-in-one-piece).
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+ - **`@alxia/secure-headers`**' default policy, `default-src 'none'`, blocks
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+ every script of the page, React Router's inline ones included, and its
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+ `form-action 'none'` blocks a `<Form>`'s post. Give the pages a policy of
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+ their own: see [the troubleshooting entry](../troubleshooting.md#refused-to-execute-inline-script-because-it-violates-the-following-content-security-policy-directive-default-src-none).
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+ With `nonce: true`, the scripts need no `'unsafe-inline'`:
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+ [A CSP nonce](csp-nonce.md#a-csp-nonce).
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+ - **A guard** — `@alxia/jwt`'s `bearer`, `@alxia/janus`' session — in
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+ `configure` guards every page and its data alike; in `beforeAll`, the
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+ client's files too. On the app, a guard also answers a request no route
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+ matches with its 401.
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+
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+ ## Routes beside the pages
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+
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+ alxia's own routes answer their paths wherever they are declared:
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+
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+ ```ts
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+ // app/server.ts
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+ import { createServer } from '@alxia/react-router';
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+
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+ export default createServer({
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+ configure: (app) =>
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+ app
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+ .get('/api/health', ({ reply }) => reply.ok({ ok: true }))
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+ .get('/api/orders/:id', ({ params, reply }) => reply.ok({ id: params.id })),
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+ });
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+ ```
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+
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+ Each answers with its own middlewares and replies. The core ranks
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+ paths as `Bun.serve` does, through `listen`, `app.fetch` and
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+ `app.request` alike: segment by segment, a literal beats a parameter,
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+ which beats the catch-all's wildcard. Two consequences:
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+
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+ - **The path is chosen before the method.** With only `POST /api/orders`,
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+ a `GET /api/orders` is alxia's 405, not a page.
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+ - **A route whose path covers pages takes them.** `GET /:slug` answers
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+ every one-segment path, `/about` included, before React Router sees it.
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+ Put alxia's routes under a prefix of their own, `/api`.
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+
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+ Pages and single-fetch data are not something a generated client calls:
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+ leave the catch-all out of `matchesSpec`'s check with `isReactRouterRoute`
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+ ([OpenAPI](openapi.md#openapi)); what a client does call, your `/api`, is what the
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+ OpenAPI document declares.
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+
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+ What React Router answers comes back as it sent it: documents,
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+ single-fetch data (`/_.data`, `/login.data`), lazy route discovery
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+ (`/__manifest`), redirects with every `Set-Cookie` they carry, and the
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+ error pages, a 404 or a 500 rendered by the app's `ErrorBoundary`.
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+
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+ ## WebSockets
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+
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+ A `ws` route declared in `configure` (or `beforeAll`) is a socket under
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+ `react-router dev`, under `vite preview` and from
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+ `bun build/server/index.js` alike. There is
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+ nothing to add: no option, no package, no second server to start.
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+
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+ ```ts
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+ // app/server.ts
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+ import { createServer } from '@alxia/react-router';
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+
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+ export default createServer({
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+ configure: (app) =>
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+ app
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+ .derive(({ request }) => {
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+ const name = request.headers.get('x-user');
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+ return { user: name === null ? null : { name } };
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+ })
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+ .ws('/api/echo', {}, {
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+ open: (socket) => socket.send({ hello: socket.data.user?.name ?? 'anonymous' }),
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+ message: (socket, message) => socket.send({ echo: String(message) }),
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+ })
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+ .group((guarded) =>
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+ guarded
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+ .derive(({ user, reply }) =>
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+ user === null ? reply(401, { error: 'unauthenticated' as const }) : { user },
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+ )
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+ .ws('/api/rooms/:room', {}, {
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+ open: (socket) => socket.subscribe(socket.data.params.room),
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+ message: (socket, message) =>
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+ socket.publish(socket.data.params.room, {
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+ from: socket.data.user.name,
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+ text: String(message),
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+ }),
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+ }),
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+ ),
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+ });
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+ ```
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+
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+ The upgrade runs the middlewares declared before the route, and the route's
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+ validation, as any request does. A middleware's reply refuses it: the client
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+ gets the 401 and its body, and no socket opens. `socket.data` holds the
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+ validated request and what each middleware derived, typed. See
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+ [`@alxia/core`'s WebSockets](https://github.com/softistx/alxia/blob/develop/packages/core/docs/guide/websockets.md)
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+ for the schemas and the rest of the socket.
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+
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+ The guard sits in a `group` so it refuses the sockets alone: declared on
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+ `app` itself, it would apply to every route after it, the pages'
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+ catch-all included.
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+
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+ ### Under `react-router dev`
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+
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+ Vite's dev server is a `node:http` server, and an alxia socket is
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+ `Bun.serve`'s upgrade. The plugin listens for Vite's `upgrade` event and
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+ leaves Vite's own socket alone: an upgrade asking for the `vite-hmr` or
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+ `vite-ping` subprotocol is Vite's, and HMR works as before. Any other
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+ upgrade, except one Vite's `server.proxy` relays itself (an entry with
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+ `ws: true` or a `ws:` target, matched as Vite matches it), is relayed,
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+ byte for byte, to a `Bun.serve` of the app on a loopback port of its
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+ own, started on the first upgrade or the first request and given
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+ `app.fetch` and `app.websocket`, as `listen` gives them. So in dev:
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+
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+ - **The same middlewares, refusals and handlers run** as from the build:
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+ `open`, `message`, `close`, `drain`, the `message` and `send` schemas,
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+ `subscribe` and `publish`.
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+ - **An edit to `app/server.ts`, or to a module it imports, is used from
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+ the next connection.** The edit makes a new app, and the next upgrade
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+ starts a new `Bun.serve` for it. A socket opened before the edit keeps
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+ the handlers it opened with until it closes.
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+ - **A `publish` reaches the sockets opened since the same edit**: the
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+ sockets opened before it are on the previous server. Reload the pages
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+ after an edit to reconnect them.
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+ - **A loader's or an action's `alxiaOf(context).server` is that loopback
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+ server**, the one the sockets are on, so its `publish` reaches them as
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+ from the build: see [The server](typing-the-loaders.md#the-server-server).
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+ - **A socket's `ctx.ip` is the loopback address**, the relay's. The
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+ browser is local in dev, so that is usually its address anyway.
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+ - **An upgrade to a path with no `ws` route** gets what the build answers
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+ it too, never a socket: alxia's 404 where nothing matches, the page
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+ where the catch-all does.
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+ - **Another plugin that listens for upgrades** competes with the relay
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+ on the paths it shares with it: give its socket a path under a
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+ `server.proxy` entry with `ws: true` or a `ws:` target, or outside the
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+ app's.
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+ - **With Vite in middleware mode**, there is no `node:http` server of
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+ Vite's to listen on: serve the app yourself, as in
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+ [A server of your own](customising-the-server.md#a-server-of-your-own-without-the-plugin).
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+
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+ Under `vite preview` the same relay runs, to a `Bun.serve` of the built
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+ app, loaded once. Under `bun build/server/index.js`, nothing of this runs:
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+ `listen` serves the sockets itself, as any alxia app's.
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+
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+ ## The client's files
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+
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+ In a build, each top-level entry of `build/client` becomes a route, after
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+ `beforeAll` and before `configure`:
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+
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+ | entry | route | `Cache-Control` |
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+ | --- | --- | --- |
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+ | `assets/`, the hashed bundles | `static('/assets', …)` | `public, max-age=31536000, immutable` |
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+ | another folder, such as `images/` from `public/images/` | `static('/images', …)` | `public, max-age=3600` |
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+ | a file, such as `robots.txt` or `favicon.ico` | `file('/robots.txt', …)` | `public, max-age=3600` |
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+
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+ They are the core's `static` and `file` routes, so ETags,
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+ `Last-Modified`, 304s and ranges are included. A missing file under one
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+ of those folders gets alxia's JSON 404, `{ "error": "not_found" }`, not a
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+ page, so a folder of `public/` shadows any page path under the same name.
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+ Dotfiles are skipped. In dev, Vite serves them.
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+
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+ A folder that is not one, or a file whose name no route can carry, is
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+ refused when the server starts: see
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+ [the troubleshooting entries](../troubleshooting.md#typeerror-reactrouter-client-is--which-is-not-a-directory-).
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+ # A CSP nonce
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+
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+ This page covers a Content-Security-Policy without `'unsafe-inline'`: the
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+ policy in `app/server.ts`, the nonce passed on in `app/entry.server.tsx`, and
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+ why the nonce can stay loose.
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+
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+ React Router renders inline scripts: the hydration data, the module
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+ loader, the scroll restoration, and with streaming one more per resolved
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+ `<Await>`. A policy without `'unsafe-inline'` allows them only when each
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+ carries the nonce the policy names. React Router writes it on every one of
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+ them, and on its `modulepreload` links, when `entry.server.tsx` passes it
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+ to `<ServerRouter nonce>` and to React's renderer
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+ ([React Router's security guide](https://reactrouter.com/how-to/security)).
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+
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+ `@alxia/secure-headers` makes the nonce: `secureHeaders({ nonce: true })`
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+ draws a fresh one per request, adds it to the policy's `script-src`, and
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+ puts it on the context of the routes after it, the catch-all included.
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+ `nonceOf(loadContext)` reads it in the entry.
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+
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+ ## 1. The policy, in `app/server.ts`
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+
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+ ```ts
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+ import { createServer } from '@alxia/react-router';
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+ import { secureHeaders } from '@alxia/secure-headers';
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+
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+ export default createServer({
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+ configure: (app) =>
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+ app.use(
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+ secureHeaders({
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+ nonce: true,
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+ contentSecurityPolicy: [
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+ "default-src 'self'",
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+ "script-src 'self'",
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+ "style-src 'self' 'unsafe-inline'",
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+ "img-src 'self' data:",
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+ "connect-src 'self'",
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+ "form-action 'self'",
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+ "base-uri 'self'",
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+ "frame-ancestors 'none'",
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+ ].join('; '),
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+ }),
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+ ),
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+ });
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+ ```
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+
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+ `script-src 'self'` goes out as `script-src 'self' 'nonce-…'`, a new
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+ value on every response. `'self'` still allows the bundles under
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+ `/assets`, and `connect-src 'self'` the single-fetch data requests.
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+
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+ ## 2. The nonce, in `app/entry.server.tsx`
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+
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+ React Router's template has no entry; reveal the default one, then add an
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+ import and the nonce in two places:
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+
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+ ```sh
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+ bunx react-router reveal entry.server
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+ ```
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+
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+ ```diff
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+ // app/entry.server.tsx, as reveal writes it
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+ import { PassThrough } from "node:stream";
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+
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+ +import { nonceOf } from "@alxia/react-router";
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+ import type { EntryContext, RouterContextProvider } from "react-router";
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+ …
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+ const { pipe, abort } = renderToPipeableStream(
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+ - <ServerRouter context={routerContext} url={request.url} />,
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+ + <ServerRouter context={routerContext} url={request.url} nonce={nonceOf(loadContext)} />,
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+ {
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+ + nonce: nonceOf(loadContext),
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+ [readyOption]() {
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+ ```
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+
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+ `loadContext` is the entry's fifth parameter, the `RouterContextProvider`
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+ alxia hands React Router; the revealed file already declares it. With
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+ `renderToReadableStream`, the web entry, the option is the same: `{ nonce:
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+ nonceOf(loadContext), … }`.
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+
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+ That is all: under `react-router dev` and from the build, every `<script>`
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+ of a page carries the nonce of its own response's policy, Vite's dev
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+ scripts included.
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+
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+ ## How it stays loose
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+
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+ `nonceOf` reads `nonce` from alxia's context if it is a string, and
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+ returns `undefined` otherwise: no middleware set one, or the request did not come
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+ through alxia at all. `ServerRouter` and React then render no `nonce`
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+ attribute. So:
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+
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+ - this package does not depend on `@alxia/secure-headers`, nor the reverse;
91
+ - the same `entry.server.tsx` serves an app with or without the policy;
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+ - a nonce of your own works too, from any `derive` in `configure` that
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+ returns `{ nonce: string }`; the policy is then yours to write with it.
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+
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+ ```ts
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+ configure: (app) => app.derive(() => ({ nonce: myNonce() })),
97
+ ```
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+
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+ Under `exactOptionalPropertyTypes`, spread it in only when there is one:
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+ see [the troubleshooting entry](../troubleshooting.md#type---nonce-string--undefined--is-not-assignable-to-type-serverrouterprops-with-exactoptionalpropertytypes-true).
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+ # Customising the server
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+
3
+ This page covers changing the default server with `createServer()`, and the
4
+ escape hatches for leaving it: another entry, overriding the wiring, or a
5
+ server of your own.
6
+
7
+ Write `app/server.ts`, with `createServer()` as its default export, or let
8
+ the package's bin write it for you.
9
+
10
+ ## Revealing the default server
11
+
12
+ From the app's root, once `@alxia/react-router` is installed:
13
+
14
+ ```sh
15
+ bunx alxia-react-router reveal
16
+ ```
17
+
18
+ ```text
19
+ alxia-react-router: wrote app/server.ts, the server alxia() runs by default.
20
+ Next: uncomment configure in app/server.ts to add the app's middlewares and /api; bun run dev picks it up.
21
+ ```
22
+
23
+ The file is the server the plugin runs without one, `createServer()`, so
24
+ the app answers as before. It holds `beforeAll`, `configure` and
25
+ `getLoadContext`, commented, each of which compiles once uncommented
26
+ (`getLoadContext`'s key is yours to make, below), and the `Register`
27
+ declaration that types the loaders:
28
+
29
+ ```ts
30
+ // app/server.ts, as reveal writes it, less its comments
31
+ import { createServer } from '@alxia/react-router';
32
+ // import { userAgentContext } from './context';
33
+
34
+ const server = createServer({
35
+ // beforeAll: (app) => app,
36
+ // configure: (app) => app.get('/api/health', ({ reply }) => reply.ok({ ok: true })),
37
+ // getLoadContext: (ctx, context) => {
38
+ // context.set(userAgentContext, ctx.request.headers.get('user-agent'));
39
+ // },
40
+ });
41
+
42
+ export default server;
43
+
44
+ declare module '@alxia/react-router' {
45
+ interface Register {
46
+ server: typeof server;
47
+ }
48
+ }
49
+ ```
50
+
51
+ `getLoadContext`'s example sets a key of the app's own, imported from
52
+ `app/context.ts`. Make it there before uncommenting both lines:
53
+
54
+ ```ts
55
+ // app/context.ts
56
+ import { createContext } from 'react-router';
57
+
58
+ export const userAgentContext = createContext<string | null>(null);
59
+ ```
60
+
61
+ - **Where it writes**: the `entry` that `alxia({ entry: '…' })` names in
62
+ `vite.config.ts`, or `server.ts` in React Router's `appDirectory`
63
+ (`app/` unless `react-router.config.ts` names another). It reads both as
64
+ string literals, past comments. A computed one is refused, since
65
+ reveal would write a file the plugin does not load: give it as a
66
+ literal.
67
+ - **It never overwrites**: a file already there is left as it is, and the
68
+ command exits 1. `bunx alxia-react-router reveal --force` overwrites it.
69
+ - **Bun only**: the bin starts with `#!/usr/bin/env bun`, so no Node is
70
+ needed.
71
+
72
+ React Router's own rendering entries, `app/entry.server.tsx` and
73
+ `app/entry.client.tsx`, are revealed by React Router:
74
+ `bunx react-router reveal`.
75
+
76
+ ## By hand
77
+
78
+ The example uses `@alxia/logger` and `@alxia/compress`
79
+ (`bun add @alxia/logger @alxia/compress`); any middleware works the same way.
80
+
81
+ ```ts
82
+ // app/server.ts
83
+ import { compress } from '@alxia/compress';
84
+ import { logger } from '@alxia/logger';
85
+ import { createServer } from '@alxia/react-router';
86
+
87
+ const server = createServer({
88
+ configure: (app) =>
89
+ app
90
+ .use(logger())
91
+ .use(compress())
92
+ .get('/api/health', ({ reply }) => reply.ok({ ok: true }))
93
+ .derive(({ request }) => {
94
+ const name = request.headers.get('x-user');
95
+ return { user: name === null ? null : { name } };
96
+ }),
97
+ });
98
+
99
+ export default server;
100
+
101
+ declare module '@alxia/react-router' {
102
+ interface Register {
103
+ server: typeof server;
104
+ }
105
+ }
106
+ ```
107
+
108
+ Every option is optional:
109
+
110
+ | option | what it does |
111
+ | --- | --- |
112
+ | `configure(app)` | the app the pages run behind: its middlewares and `/api`. It returns the app, and what it builds is what the loaders read |
113
+ | `beforeAll(app)` | runs first, on a new app. What it declares applies to the client's files too: a rate limit, a guard on everything, a logger that should see every asset. It returns the app, which `configure` then receives |
114
+ | `getLoadContext(ctx, context)` | sets the app's own keys on React Router's provider, `ctx` typed by `configure`'s app |
115
+ | `build`, `mode`, `client` | override what the plugin wires; see [Escape hatches](#escape-hatches) |
116
+ | `listen` | `listen`'s options for `bun build/server/index.js`: `port`, `hostname`, `idleTimeout`, `maxRequestBodySize`, `tls`, `onListen`. A `port` or `hostname` given here wins over `PORT` and `HOST`; an `onListen` here, told `@alxia/core`'s `ListenInfo` — `url`, `routes`, `table`, `dev` — wins over the option below |
117
+ | `onListen(server)` | called once the built server listens and its `SIGINT` and `SIGTERM` handlers are in place, in place of the `alxia listening on …` line (and, in dev, of the route table); a signal sent from then on runs the `onStop` hooks |
118
+
119
+ A request goes through four layers, in order:
120
+
121
+ 1. what `beforeAll` declared;
122
+ 2. the client's files, `build/client`, in a build;
123
+ 3. what `configure` declared;
124
+ 4. the pages: `GET`, `POST`, `PUT`, `PATCH` and `DELETE` at `/*`.
125
+
126
+ A middleware given to `use` runs on every route declared after it, and on a
127
+ request no route matches. So a session or a guard in `configure` runs around
128
+ every page and its data, and not around what is declared before it: the
129
+ client's files, which sit between `beforeAll` and `configure`. What must see
130
+ every request, the client's files included, goes in `beforeAll`: the logger,
131
+ `@alxia/cors`, `@alxia/compress`, `@alxia/secure-headers`. A guard on the app
132
+ answers a request no route matches too: an anonymous request to a missing path
133
+ gets the 401, not the 404. Scope it with a path, `use('/app', guard)`
134
+ (a guard that adds nothing to the context: `bearer` and `session` add `user`),
135
+ to guard only some pages.
136
+
137
+ ```ts
138
+ // app/server.ts: a guard on everything, the assets included
139
+ import { createServer } from '@alxia/react-router';
140
+
141
+ export default createServer({
142
+ beforeAll: (app) =>
143
+ app.derive(({ request, reply }) =>
144
+ request.headers.get('authorization') === `Bearer ${process.env['TOKEN']}`
145
+ ? {}
146
+ : reply(401, { error: 'unauthorized' }),
147
+ ),
148
+ });
149
+ ```
150
+
151
+ `configure` and `beforeAll` must return the app; one that returns nothing
152
+ is a compile error. A middleware that needs something an earlier one
153
+ derived is typed by the app it is given, as anywhere in alxia.
154
+
155
+ ## Behind a proxy
156
+
157
+ A proxy or a load balancer that terminates TLS asks the server over plain
158
+ HTTP, at an address of its own, so React Router's `request.url` reads
159
+ `http://10.0.0.5:3000/…`. Name the proxies with `proxy`, `@alxia/core`'s
160
+ `trustProxy`:
161
+
162
+ ```ts
163
+ // app/server.ts
164
+ import { trustProxy } from '@alxia/core';
165
+ import { createServer } from '@alxia/react-router';
166
+
167
+ export default createServer({
168
+ proxy: trustProxy({ trusted: ['10.0.0.0/8'], untrusted: 'refuse' }),
169
+ });
170
+ ```
171
+
172
+ ```tsx
173
+ // app/routes/login.tsx
174
+ import type { LoaderFunctionArgs } from 'react-router';
175
+
176
+ export function loader({ request }: LoaderFunctionArgs) {
177
+ // https://example.com/auth/callback behind the proxy
178
+ return { callback: new URL('/auth/callback', request.url).href };
179
+ }
180
+ ```
181
+
182
+ Every request through the catch-all is handed to React Router at
183
+ `originalUrl(ctx)`: the scheme and host the trusted proxy wrote in
184
+ `X-Forwarded-Proto` and `X-Forwarded-Host` (or `Forwarded`, with
185
+ `header: 'forwarded'`), each checked, and the request's own for any it did
186
+ not. A direct client's forwarded headers are ignored, or, with
187
+ `untrusted: 'refuse'`, answered 403 before the pages. `ctx.url` and what
188
+ alxia's middlewares read stay the request as it reached the server. With a
189
+ server of your own, give `alxia({ proxy })` the same option. See
190
+ [Behind a proxy](https://github.com/softistx/alxia/blob/develop/packages/core/docs/guide/serving.md#behind-a-proxy-proxy)
191
+ for what is believed and what is valid.
192
+
193
+ ## Escape hatches
194
+
195
+ ### Another server file
196
+
197
+ `alxia({ entry })` names the server file, relative to Vite's root, in
198
+ place of `app/server.ts`:
199
+
200
+ ```ts
201
+ // vite.config.ts
202
+ import { alxia } from '@alxia/react-router/vite';
203
+ import { reactRouter } from '@react-router/dev/vite';
204
+ import { defineConfig } from 'vite';
205
+
206
+ export default defineConfig({
207
+ plugins: [reactRouter(), alxia({ entry: 'server/main.ts' })],
208
+ });
209
+ ```
210
+
211
+ A missing `entry` is an error, where a missing `app/server.ts` falls back
212
+ to the default server.
213
+
214
+ ### Overriding the wiring
215
+
216
+ `build`, `mode` and `client` override what the plugin passes:
217
+
218
+ ```ts
219
+ // app/server.ts: the client's files with headers of your own
220
+ import { createServer } from '@alxia/react-router';
221
+
222
+ export default createServer({
223
+ client: false,
224
+ beforeAll: (app) =>
225
+ app.static('/assets', 'build/client/assets', {
226
+ cacheControl: 'public, max-age=31536000, immutable',
227
+ precompressed: ['br'],
228
+ }),
229
+ });
230
+ ```
231
+
232
+ - **`client: false`** serves none of `build/client`: declare the files
233
+ yourself, in `beforeAll` or `configure`. A relative path there is
234
+ resolved against the process's working directory, the project's when it
235
+ runs `bun run start`.
236
+ - **`client`**, a path or a `file:` URL, serves another folder in its
237
+ place.
238
+ - **`mode`** forces React Router's server mode. `development` makes React
239
+ Router send its errors' stacks, and asks `build` for the build on every
240
+ request.
241
+ - **`build`**, a `ServerBuild` or a function returning one, replaces React
242
+ Router's build: rarely wanted.
243
+
244
+ ### A server of your own, without the plugin
245
+
246
+ `reactRouter(app, options)` is the catch-all itself, for a server that
247
+ imports the build. Without the plugin, the dev server is React Router's
248
+ own, and the loaders get no alxia context in dev.
249
+
250
+ ```ts
251
+ // server.ts, beside build/
252
+ import { alxia } from '@alxia/core';
253
+ import { logger } from '@alxia/logger';
254
+ import { reactRouter } from '@alxia/react-router';
255
+ import type { ServerBuild } from 'react-router';
256
+
257
+ export const base = alxia()
258
+ .use(logger())
259
+ .get('/api/health', ({ reply }) => reply.ok({ ok: true }));
260
+
261
+ /** What the loaders read: alxiaOf<Base>(context). */
262
+ export type Base = typeof base;
263
+
264
+ const app = base.plugin((app) =>
265
+ reactRouter(app, {
266
+ build: () =>
267
+ import(new URL('./build/server/index.js', import.meta.url).href) as Promise<ServerBuild>,
268
+ client: new URL('./build/client', import.meta.url),
269
+ }),
270
+ );
271
+
272
+ app.listen({ port: Number(process.env['PORT'] ?? 3000) });
273
+ ```
274
+
275
+ ```sh
276
+ bun run build && bun server.ts
277
+ ```
278
+
279
+ | option | |
280
+ | --- | --- |
281
+ | `build` | a `ServerBuild`, loaded at startup; or a function returning one, called on the first request in `production`, again after a failed load, and on **every** request in `development` |
282
+ | `mode` | React Router's server mode, `production` by default |
283
+ | `getLoadContext(ctx, context)` | as `createServer`'s |
284
+ | `client` | the client build's folder, a path or a `file:` URL, served before the catch-all in `production` |
285
+
286
+ `reactRouter()` goes through `app.plugin`, as `@alxia/graphql`'s `graphql(app, …)`
287
+ does: that is how it knows the app's context type. A `HEAD` is handed to
288
+ React Router as a `GET`, since React Router answers a `HEAD` of its own
289
+ with no headers at all; the core then drops the body. In a monorepo where
290
+ this package is linked rather than installed, add
291
+ `ssr: { external: ['@alxia/react-router'] }` to `vite.config.ts`: see
292
+ [the troubleshooting entry](../troubleshooting.md#alxiaof-this-request-has-no-alxia-context-).