@ai-sdk/xai 3.0.76 → 3.0.77

package/docs/01-xai.mdx

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 ---
 title: xAI Grok
-description: Learn how to use xAI Grok.
+description: Learn how to use xAI Grok and Imagine.
 ---
 
 # xAI Grok Provider
@@ -73,10 +73,10 @@ You can use the following optional settings to customize the xAI provider instan
 ## Language Models
 
 You can create [xAI models](https://console.x.ai) using a provider instance. The
-first argument is the model id, e.g. `grok-3`.
+first argument is the model id, e.g. `grok-4.20-non-reasoning`.
 
 ```ts
-const model = xai('grok-3');
+const model = xai('grok-4.20-non-reasoning');
 ```
 
 By default, `xai(modelId)` uses the Chat API. To use the Responses API with server-side agentic tools, explicitly use `xai.responses(modelId)`.
@@ -90,7 +90,7 @@ import { xai } from '@ai-sdk/xai';
 import { generateText } from 'ai';
 
 const { text } = await generateText({
-  model: xai('grok-3'),
+  model: xai('grok-4.20-non-reasoning'),
   prompt: 'Write a vegetarian lasagna recipe for 4 people.',
 });
 ```
@@ -142,7 +142,7 @@ The following optional provider options are available for xAI chat models:
 You can use the xAI Responses API with the `xai.responses(modelId)` factory method for server-side agentic tool calling. This enables the model to autonomously orchestrate tool calls and research on xAI's servers.
 
 ```ts
-const model = xai.responses('grok-4-fast-non-reasoning');
+const model = xai.responses('grok-4.20-non-reasoning');
 ```
 
 The Responses API provides server-side tools that the model can autonomously execute during its reasoning process:
@@ -186,7 +186,7 @@ import { xai } from '@ai-sdk/xai';
 import { generateText } from 'ai';
 
 const { text, sources } = await generateText({
-  model: xai.responses('grok-4-fast-non-reasoning'),
+  model: xai.responses('grok-4.20-non-reasoning'),
   prompt: 'What are the latest developments in AI?',
   tools: {
     web_search: xai.tools.webSearch({
@@ -220,7 +220,7 @@ The X search tool enables searching X (Twitter) for posts, with filtering by han
 
 ```ts
 const { text, sources } = await generateText({
-  model: xai.responses('grok-4-fast-non-reasoning'),
+  model: xai.responses('grok-4.20-non-reasoning'),
   prompt: 'What are people saying about AI on X this week?',
   tools: {
     x_search: xai.tools.xSearch({
@@ -266,7 +266,7 @@ The code execution tool enables the model to write and execute Python code for c
 
 ```ts
 const { text } = await generateText({
-  model: xai.responses('grok-4-fast-non-reasoning'),
+  model: xai.responses('grok-4.20-non-reasoning'),
   prompt:
     'Calculate the compound interest for $10,000 at 5% annually for 10 years',
   tools: {
@@ -281,7 +281,7 @@ The view image tool enables the model to view and analyze images:
 
 ```ts
 const { text } = await generateText({
-  model: xai.responses('grok-4-fast-non-reasoning'),
+  model: xai.responses('grok-4.20-non-reasoning'),
   prompt: 'Describe what you see in the image',
   tools: {
     view_image: xai.tools.viewImage(),
@@ -295,7 +295,7 @@ The view X video tool enables the model to view and analyze videos from X (Twitt
 
 ```ts
 const { text } = await generateText({
-  model: xai.responses('grok-4-fast-non-reasoning'),
+  model: xai.responses('grok-4.20-non-reasoning'),
   prompt: 'Summarize the content of this X video',
   tools: {
     view_x_video: xai.tools.viewXVideo(),
@@ -309,7 +309,7 @@ The MCP server tool enables the model to connect to remote [Model Context Protoc
 
 ```ts
 const { text } = await generateText({
-  model: xai.responses('grok-4-fast-non-reasoning'),
+  model: xai.responses('grok-4.20-non-reasoning'),
   prompt: 'Use the weather tool to check conditions in San Francisco',
   tools: {
     weather_server: xai.tools.mcpServer({
@@ -357,7 +357,7 @@ import { xai, type XaiLanguageModelResponsesOptions } from '@ai-sdk/xai';
 import { streamText } from 'ai';
 
 const result = streamText({
-  model: xai.responses('grok-4-1-fast-reasoning'),
+  model: xai.responses('grok-4.20-reasoning'),
   prompt: 'What documents do you have access to?',
   tools: {
     file_search: xai.tools.fileSearch({
@@ -390,7 +390,7 @@ const result = streamText({
   Include file search results in the response. When set to `['file_search_call.results']`, the response will contain the actual search results with file content and scores.
 
 <Note>
-  File search requires grok-4 family models and the Responses API. Vector stores
+  File search requires grok-4 family models (including grok-4.20) and the Responses API. Vector stores
   can be created using the [xAI
   API](https://docs.x.ai/docs/guides/using-collections/api).
 </Note>
@@ -404,7 +404,7 @@ import { xai } from '@ai-sdk/xai';
 import { streamText } from 'ai';
 
 const { fullStream } = streamText({
-  model: xai.responses('grok-4-fast-non-reasoning'),
+  model: xai.responses('grok-4.20-non-reasoning'),
   prompt: 'Research AI safety developments and calculate risk metrics',
   tools: {
     web_search: xai.tools.webSearch(),
@@ -438,7 +438,7 @@ import { xai, type XaiLanguageModelResponsesOptions } from '@ai-sdk/xai';
 import { generateText } from 'ai';
 
 const result = await generateText({
-  model: xai.responses('grok-4-fast-non-reasoning'),
+  model: xai.responses('grok-4.20-non-reasoning'),
   providerOptions: {
     xai: {
       reasoningEffort: 'high',
@@ -768,19 +768,16 @@ console.log('Sources:', await result.sources);
 
 | Model                         | Image Input         | Object Generation   | Tool Usage          | Tool Streaming      | Reasoning           |
 | ----------------------------- | ------------------- | ------------------- | ------------------- | ------------------- | ------------------- |
-| `grok-4-1`                    | <Cross size={18} /> | <Check size={18} /> | <Check size={18} /> | <Check size={18} /> | <Cross size={18} /> |
+| `grok-4.20-reasoning`         | <Check size={18} /> | <Check size={18} /> | <Check size={18} /> | <Check size={18} /> | <Check size={18} /> |
+| `grok-4.20-non-reasoning`     | <Check size={18} /> | <Check size={18} /> | <Check size={18} /> | <Check size={18} /> | <Cross size={18} /> |
 | `grok-4-1-fast-reasoning`     | <Check size={18} /> | <Check size={18} /> | <Check size={18} /> | <Check size={18} /> | <Check size={18} /> |
 | `grok-4-1-fast-non-reasoning` | <Check size={18} /> | <Check size={18} /> | <Check size={18} /> | <Check size={18} /> | <Cross size={18} /> |
-| `grok-4-fast-non-reasoning`   | <Check size={18} /> | <Check size={18} /> | <Check size={18} /> | <Check size={18} /> | <Cross size={18} /> |
+| `grok-4-1`                    | <Cross size={18} /> | <Check size={18} /> | <Check size={18} /> | <Check size={18} /> | <Cross size={18} /> |
 | `grok-4-fast-reasoning`       | <Check size={18} /> | <Check size={18} /> | <Check size={18} /> | <Check size={18} /> | <Check size={18} /> |
+| `grok-4-fast-non-reasoning`   | <Check size={18} /> | <Check size={18} /> | <Check size={18} /> | <Check size={18} /> | <Cross size={18} /> |
 | `grok-code-fast-1`            | <Cross size={18} /> | <Check size={18} /> | <Check size={18} /> | <Check size={18} /> | <Check size={18} /> |
-| `grok-4`                      | <Cross size={18} /> | <Check size={18} /> | <Check size={18} /> | <Check size={18} /> | <Cross size={18} /> |
-| `grok-4-0709`                 | <Cross size={18} /> | <Check size={18} /> | <Check size={18} /> | <Check size={18} /> | <Cross size={18} /> |
-| `grok-4-latest`               | <Cross size={18} /> | <Check size={18} /> | <Check size={18} /> | <Check size={18} /> | <Cross size={18} /> |
 | `grok-3`                      | <Cross size={18} /> | <Check size={18} /> | <Check size={18} /> | <Check size={18} /> | <Cross size={18} /> |
-| `grok-3-latest`               | <Cross size={18} /> | <Check size={18} /> | <Check size={18} /> | <Check size={18} /> | <Cross size={18} /> |
 | `grok-3-mini`                 | <Cross size={18} /> | <Check size={18} /> | <Check size={18} /> | <Check size={18} /> | <Check size={18} /> |
-| `grok-3-mini-latest`          | <Cross size={18} /> | <Check size={18} /> | <Check size={18} /> | <Check size={18} /> | <Check size={18} /> |
 
 <Note>
   The table above lists popular models. Please see the [xAI
@@ -839,7 +836,7 @@ const { images } = await generateImage({
 
 #### Multi-Image Editing
 
-Combine or reference multiple input images (up to 3) in the prompt:
+Combine or reference multiple input images in the prompt:
 
 ```ts
 import { xai } from '@ai-sdk/xai';
@@ -877,37 +874,53 @@ const { images } = await generateImage({
 
 <Note>
   Input images can be provided as `Buffer`, `ArrayBuffer`, `Uint8Array`, or
-  base64-encoded strings. Up to 3 input images are supported per request.
+  base64-encoded strings.
 </Note>
 
-### Model-specific options
+### Image Provider Options
 
-You can customize the image generation behavior with model-specific settings:
+You can customize the image generation behavior with provider-specific settings via `providerOptions.xai`:
 
 ```ts
-import { xai } from '@ai-sdk/xai';
+import { xai, type XaiImageModelOptions } from '@ai-sdk/xai';
 import { generateImage } from 'ai';
 
 const { images } = await generateImage({
-  model: xai.image('grok-imagine-image'),
+  model: xai.image('grok-imagine-image-pro'),
   prompt: 'A futuristic cityscape at sunset',
   aspectRatio: '16:9',
-  n: 2,
+  providerOptions: {
+    xai: {
+      resolution: '2k',
+      quality: 'high',
+    } satisfies XaiImageModelOptions,
+  },
 });
 ```
 
-### Model Capabilities
+- **resolution** _'1k' | '2k'_
 
-| Model                | Aspect Ratios                                                                                               | Image Editing       |
-| -------------------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------- |
-| `grok-imagine-image` | `1:1`, `16:9`, `9:16`, `4:3`, `3:4`, `3:2`, `2:3`, `2:1`, `1:2`, `19.5:9`, `9:19.5`, `20:9`, `9:20`, `auto` | <Check size={18} /> |
+  Output resolution. `1k` produces ~1024×1024 images, `2k` produces ~2048×2048
+  images (actual dimensions vary based on aspect ratio). Available for
+  `grok-imagine-image-pro`.
+
+- **quality** _'low' | 'medium' | 'high'_
+
+  Image quality level. Higher quality may increase generation time.
+
+### Image Model Capabilities
+
+| Model                    | Resolution   | Aspect Ratios                                                                                               | Image Editing       |
+| ------------------------ | ------------ | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------- |
+| `grok-imagine-image-pro` | `1k`, `2k`   | `1:1`, `16:9`, `9:16`, `4:3`, `3:4`, `3:2`, `2:3`, `2:1`, `1:2`, `19.5:9`, `9:19.5`, `20:9`, `9:20`, `auto` | <Check size={18} /> |
+| `grok-imagine-image`     | `1k`         | `1:1`, `16:9`, `9:16`, `4:3`, `3:4`, `3:2`, `2:3`, `2:1`, `1:2`, `19.5:9`, `9:19.5`, `20:9`, `9:20`, `auto` | <Check size={18} /> |
 
 ## Video Models
 
 You can create xAI video models using the `.video()` factory method.
 For more on video generation with the AI SDK see [generateVideo()](/docs/reference/ai-sdk-core/generate-video).
 
-This provider supports three video generation modes: text-to-video, image-to-video, and video editing.
+This provider supports standard video generation from text prompts or image input, plus explicit video editing, video extension, and reference-to-video (R2V) operations.
 
 ### Text-to-Video
 
@@ -917,7 +930,7 @@ Generate videos from text prompts:
 import { xai, type XaiVideoModelOptions } from '@ai-sdk/xai';
 import { experimental_generateVideo as generateVideo } from 'ai';
 
-const { videos } = await generateVideo({
+const { video } = await generateVideo({
   model: xai.video('grok-imagine-video'),
   prompt: 'A chicken flying into the sunset in the style of 90s anime.',
   aspectRatio: '16:9',
@@ -930,15 +943,15 @@ const { videos } = await generateVideo({
 });
 ```
 
-### Image-to-Video
+### Generation with Image Input
 
-Generate videos using an image as the starting frame with an optional text prompt:
+Generate videos using an image as the starting frame with an optional text prompt. This uses the standard generation path rather than a separate provider mode:
 
 ```ts
 import { xai, type XaiVideoModelOptions } from '@ai-sdk/xai';
 import { experimental_generateVideo as generateVideo } from 'ai';
 
-const { videos } = await generateVideo({
+const { video } = await generateVideo({
   model: xai.video('grok-imagine-video'),
   prompt: {
     image: 'https://example.com/start-frame.png',
@@ -961,11 +974,12 @@ Edit an existing video using a text prompt by providing a source video URL via p
 import { xai, type XaiVideoModelOptions } from '@ai-sdk/xai';
 import { experimental_generateVideo as generateVideo } from 'ai';
 
-const { videos } = await generateVideo({
+const { video } = await generateVideo({
   model: xai.video('grok-imagine-video'),
   prompt: 'Give the person sunglasses and a hat',
   providerOptions: {
     xai: {
+      mode: 'edit-video',
       videoUrl: 'https://example.com/source-video.mp4',
       pollTimeoutMs: 600000, // 10 minutes
     } satisfies XaiVideoModelOptions,
@@ -991,6 +1005,7 @@ import { experimental_generateVideo as generateVideo } from 'ai';
 
 const providerOptions = {
   xai: {
+    mode: 'edit-video',
     videoUrl: 'https://example.com/source-video.mp4',
     pollTimeoutMs: 600000,
   } satisfies XaiVideoModelOptions,
@@ -1012,19 +1027,99 @@ const [withSunglasses, withScarf] = await Promise.all([
     model: xai.video('grok-imagine-video'),
     prompt: 'Add sunglasses',
     providerOptions: {
-      xai: { videoUrl: step1VideoUrl, pollTimeoutMs: 600000 },
+      xai: { mode: 'edit-video', videoUrl: step1VideoUrl, pollTimeoutMs: 600000 },
     },
   }),
   generateVideo({
     model: xai.video('grok-imagine-video'),
     prompt: 'Add a scarf',
     providerOptions: {
-      xai: { videoUrl: step1VideoUrl, pollTimeoutMs: 600000 },
+      xai: { mode: 'edit-video', videoUrl: step1VideoUrl, pollTimeoutMs: 600000 },
     },
   }),
 ]);
 ```
 
+### Video Extension
+
+Extend an existing video from its last frame. The `duration` controls the length of the extension only, not the total output. The output inherits `aspectRatio` and `resolution` from the source video.
+
+```ts
+import { xai, type XaiVideoModelOptions } from '@ai-sdk/xai';
+import { experimental_generateVideo as generateVideo } from 'ai';
+
+// Step 1: Generate a source video
+const source = await generateVideo({
+  model: xai.video('grok-imagine-video'),
+  prompt: 'A cat sitting on a sunlit windowsill, tail gently swishing.',
+  duration: 5,
+  aspectRatio: '16:9',
+  providerOptions: {
+    xai: {
+      pollTimeoutMs: 600000,
+    } satisfies XaiVideoModelOptions,
+  },
+});
+
+const sourceUrl = source.providerMetadata?.xai?.videoUrl as string;
+
+// Step 2: Extend the video with a new scene
+const extended = await generateVideo({
+  model: xai.video('grok-imagine-video'),
+  prompt: 'The cat turns its head, notices a butterfly, and leaps off.',
+  duration: 6,
+  providerOptions: {
+    xai: {
+      mode: 'extend-video',
+      videoUrl: sourceUrl,
+      pollTimeoutMs: 600000,
+    } satisfies XaiVideoModelOptions,
+  },
+});
+```
+
+<Note>
+  Video extension does not support custom `aspectRatio` or `resolution` — the
+  output inherits those from the source video. `duration` is supported and
+  controls how long the extension is (not the total video length).
+</Note>
+
+### Reference-to-Video (R2V)
+
+Provide reference images to guide the video's style and content. Unlike image-to-video, reference images are not used as the first frame — the model incorporates their visual elements into the generated video. Each reference image can be a public HTTPS URL or a base64 data URI.
+
+```ts
+import { xai, type XaiVideoModelOptions } from '@ai-sdk/xai';
+import { experimental_generateVideo as generateVideo } from 'ai';
+
+const { video } = await generateVideo({
+  model: xai.video('grok-imagine-video'),
+  prompt:
+    'The comic cat from <IMAGE_1> and the comic dog from <IMAGE_2> ' +
+    'are having a playful chase through a sunlit park. ' +
+    'Cinematic slow-motion, warm afternoon light.',
+  duration: 8,
+  aspectRatio: '16:9',
+  providerOptions: {
+    xai: {
+      mode: 'reference-to-video',
+      referenceImageUrls: [
+        'https://example.com/comic-cat.png',
+        'https://example.com/comic-dog.png',
+      ],
+      pollTimeoutMs: 600000,
+    } satisfies XaiVideoModelOptions,
+  },
+});
+```
+
+Use `<IMAGE_1>`, `<IMAGE_2>`, etc. in your prompt to reference specific images. Up to 7 reference images are supported per request.
+
+<Note>
+  Reference-to-video supports `duration`, `aspectRatio`, and `resolution`. Use
+  `mode` to select the operation — each mode is mutually exclusive.
+</Note>
+
 ### Video Provider Options
 
 The following provider options are available via `providerOptions.xai`.
@@ -1044,10 +1139,27 @@ You can validate the provider options using the `XaiVideoModelOptions` type.
   `1280x720` maps to `720p` and `854x480` maps to `480p`.
   Use this provider option to pass the native format directly.
 
+- **mode** _'edit-video' | 'extend-video' | 'reference-to-video'_
+
+  Selects the explicit video operation. Each mode is mutually exclusive:
+  - `'edit-video'` — edit an existing video (requires `videoUrl`)
+  - `'extend-video'` — extend a video from its last frame (requires `videoUrl`)
+  - `'reference-to-video'` — generate from reference images (requires `referenceImageUrls`)
+
+  When omitted, standard generation is used. Legacy inputs are still auto-detected from fields for backward compatibility.
+
 - **videoUrl** _string_
 
-  URL of a source video for video editing. When provided, the prompt is used
-  to describe the desired edits to the video.
+  URL of a source video. Used with `mode: 'edit-video'` for video editing
+  and `mode: 'extend-video'` for video extension.
+
+- **referenceImageUrls** _string[]_
+
+  Array of reference image URLs (1–7 images) or base64 data URIs for
+  reference-to-video (R2V) generation. The model incorporates visual
+  elements from these images without using them as the first frame. Use
+  `<IMAGE_1>`, `<IMAGE_2>`, etc. in the prompt to reference specific
+  images. Used with `mode: 'reference-to-video'`.
 
 <Note>
   Video generation is an asynchronous process that can take several minutes.
@@ -1067,14 +1179,21 @@ desired ratio.
 
 For **video editing**, the output matches the input video's aspect ratio and
 resolution. Custom `duration`, `aspectRatio`, and `resolution` are not
-supported - the output resolution is capped at 720p (e.g., a 1080p input
+supported — the output resolution is capped at 720p (e.g., a 1080p input
 will be downsized to 720p).
 
+For **video extension**, the output inherits `aspectRatio` and `resolution`
+from the source video. `duration` is supported and controls only the
+extension length.
+
+For **reference-to-video (R2V)**, you can specify `duration`, `aspectRatio`,
+and `resolution` just like text-to-video.
+
 ### Video Model Capabilities
 
-| Model                | Duration | Aspect Ratios                                     | Resolution     | Image-to-Video      | Video Editing       |
-| -------------------- | -------- | ------------------------------------------------- | -------------- | ------------------- | ------------------- |
-| `grok-imagine-video` | 1–15s    | `1:1`, `16:9`, `9:16`, `4:3`, `3:4`, `3:2`, `2:3` | `480p`, `720p` | <Check size={18} /> | <Check size={18} /> |
+| Model                | Duration | Aspect Ratios                                     | Resolution     | Image-to-Video      | Editing             | Extension           | R2V                 |
+| -------------------- | -------- | ------------------------------------------------- | -------------- | ------------------- | ------------------- | ------------------- | ------------------- |
+| `grok-imagine-video` | 1–15s    | `1:1`, `16:9`, `9:16`, `4:3`, `3:4`, `3:2`, `2:3` | `480p`, `720p` | <Check size={18} /> | <Check size={18} /> | <Check size={18} /> | <Check size={18} /> |
 
 <Note>
   You can also pass any available provider model ID as a string if needed.

package/package.json

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "name": "@ai-sdk/xai",
-  "version": "3.0.76",
+  "version": "3.0.77",
   "license": "Apache-2.0",
   "sideEffects": false,
   "main": "./dist/index.js",

package/src/xai-video-model.ts

@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ import {
 import { z } from 'zod/v4';
 import { xaiFailedResponseHandler } from './xai-error';
 import {
-  type XaiVideoModelOptions,
+  type XaiParsedVideoModelOptions,
   xaiVideoModelOptionsSchema,
 } from './xai-video-options';
 import type { XaiVideoModelId } from './xai-video-settings';
@@ -37,6 +37,27 @@ const RESOLUTION_MAP: Record<string, string> = {
   '640x480': '480p',
 };
 
+function resolveVideoMode(
+  options: XaiParsedVideoModelOptions | undefined,
+): XaiParsedVideoModelOptions['mode'] | undefined {
+  if (options?.mode != null) {
+    return options.mode;
+  }
+
+  if (options?.videoUrl != null) {
+    return 'edit-video';
+  }
+
+  if (
+    options?.referenceImageUrls != null &&
+    options.referenceImageUrls.length > 0
+  ) {
+    return 'reference-to-video';
+  }
+
+  return undefined;
+}
+
 export class XaiVideoModel implements Experimental_VideoModelV3 {
   readonly specificationVersion = 'v3';
   readonly maxVideosPerCall = 1;
@@ -60,9 +81,13 @@ export class XaiVideoModel implements Experimental_VideoModelV3 {
       provider: 'xai',
       providerOptions: options.providerOptions,
       schema: xaiVideoModelOptionsSchema,
-    })) as XaiVideoModelOptions | undefined;
+    })) as XaiParsedVideoModelOptions | undefined;
 
-    const isEdit = xaiOptions?.videoUrl != null;
+    const effectiveMode = resolveVideoMode(xaiOptions);
+
+    const isEdit = effectiveMode === 'edit-video';
+    const isExtension = effectiveMode === 'extend-video';
+    const hasReferenceImages = effectiveMode === 'reference-to-video';
 
     if (options.fps != null) {
       warnings.push({
@@ -90,6 +115,7 @@ export class XaiVideoModel implements Experimental_VideoModelV3 {
       });
     }
 
+    // Edit mode: duration, aspectRatio, resolution not supported
     if (isEdit && options.duration != null) {
       warnings.push({
         type: 'unsupported',
@@ -117,22 +143,46 @@ export class XaiVideoModel implements Experimental_VideoModelV3 {
       });
     }
 
+    // Extension mode: aspectRatio and resolution not supported
+    if (isExtension && options.aspectRatio != null) {
+      warnings.push({
+        type: 'unsupported',
+        feature: 'aspectRatio',
+        details: 'xAI video extension does not support custom aspect ratio.',
+      });
+    }
+
+    if (
+      isExtension &&
+      (xaiOptions?.resolution != null || options.resolution != null)
+    ) {
+      warnings.push({
+        type: 'unsupported',
+        feature: 'resolution',
+        details: 'xAI video extension does not support custom resolution.',
+      });
+    }
+
     const body: Record<string, unknown> = {
       model: this.modelId,
       prompt: options.prompt,
     };
 
-    if (!isEdit && options.duration != null) {
+    const allowDuration = !isEdit;
+    const allowAspectRatio = !isEdit && !isExtension;
+    const allowResolution = !isEdit && !isExtension;
+
+    if (allowDuration && options.duration != null) {
       body.duration = options.duration;
     }
 
-    if (!isEdit && options.aspectRatio != null) {
+    if (allowAspectRatio && options.aspectRatio != null) {
       body.aspect_ratio = options.aspectRatio;
     }
 
-    if (!isEdit && xaiOptions?.resolution != null) {
+    if (allowResolution && xaiOptions?.resolution != null) {
       body.resolution = xaiOptions.resolution;
-    } else if (!isEdit && options.resolution != null) {
+    } else if (allowResolution && options.resolution != null) {
       const mapped = RESOLUTION_MAP[options.resolution];
       if (mapped != null) {
         body.resolution = mapped;
@@ -147,12 +197,17 @@ export class XaiVideoModel implements Experimental_VideoModelV3 {
       }
     }
 
-    // Video editing: pass source video URL (nested object like image)
-    if (xaiOptions?.videoUrl != null) {
-      body.video = { url: xaiOptions.videoUrl };
+    // Video editing: pass source video URL (nested object)
+    if (isEdit) {
+      body.video = { url: xaiOptions!.videoUrl };
     }
 
-    // Image-to-video: convert SDK image to nested image object
+    // Video extension: pass source video URL (nested object)
+    if (isExtension) {
+      body.video = { url: xaiOptions!.videoUrl };
+    }
+
+    // Convert SDK image input to the nested xAI request image object
     if (options.image != null) {
       if (options.image.type === 'url') {
         body.image = { url: options.image.url };
@@ -167,14 +222,23 @@ export class XaiVideoModel implements Experimental_VideoModelV3 {
       }
     }
 
+    // Reference images for R2V (reference-to-video) generation
+    if (hasReferenceImages) {
+      body.reference_images = xaiOptions!.referenceImageUrls!.map(url => ({
+        url,
+      }));
+    }
+
     if (xaiOptions != null) {
       for (const [key, value] of Object.entries(xaiOptions)) {
         if (
           ![
+            'mode',
             'pollIntervalMs',
             'pollTimeoutMs',
             'resolution',
             'videoUrl',
+            'referenceImageUrls',
           ].includes(key)
         ) {
           body[key] = value;
@@ -184,9 +248,19 @@ export class XaiVideoModel implements Experimental_VideoModelV3 {
 
     const baseURL = this.config.baseURL ?? 'https://api.x.ai/v1';
 
-    // Step 1: Create video generation/edit request
+    // Determine endpoint based on mode
+    let endpoint: string;
+    if (isEdit) {
+      endpoint = `${baseURL}/videos/edits`;
+    } else if (isExtension) {
+      endpoint = `${baseURL}/videos/extensions`;
+    } else {
+      endpoint = `${baseURL}/videos/generations`;
+    }
+
+    // Step 1: Create video generation/edit/extension request
     const { value: createResponse } = await postJsonToApi({
-      url: `${baseURL}/videos/${isEdit ? 'edits' : 'generations'}`,
+      url: endpoint,
       headers: combineHeaders(this.config.headers(), options.headers),
       body,
       failedResponseHandler: xaiFailedResponseHandler,
@@ -279,6 +353,9 @@ export class XaiVideoModel implements Experimental_VideoModelV3 {
               ...(statusResponse.usage?.cost_in_usd_ticks != null
                 ? { costInUsdTicks: statusResponse.usage.cost_in_usd_ticks }
                 : {}),
+              ...(statusResponse.progress != null
+                ? { progress: statusResponse.progress }
+                : {}),
             },
           },
         };
@@ -291,6 +368,13 @@ export class XaiVideoModel implements Experimental_VideoModelV3 {
         });
       }
 
+      if (statusResponse.status === 'failed') {
+        throw new AISDKError({
+          name: 'XAI_VIDEO_GENERATION_FAILED',
+          message: 'Video generation failed.',
+        });
+      }
+
       // 'pending' → continue polling
     }
   }
@@ -315,4 +399,11 @@ const xaiVideoStatusResponseSchema = z.object({
       cost_in_usd_ticks: z.number().nullish(),
     })
     .nullish(),
+  progress: z.number().nullish(),
+  error: z
+    .object({
+      code: z.string().nullish(),
+      message: z.string().nullish(),
+    })
+    .nullish(),
 });