@agentdance/node-webrtc 1.0.0 → 1.0.2

package/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,558 @@
+# ts-rtc
+
+**Production-grade WebRTC implementation in pure TypeScript — zero native bindings, zero C++ glue.**
+
+Every protocol layer — ICE, DTLS 1.2, SCTP, SRTP, RTP/RTCP, STUN, and SDP — is built directly from first principles against the relevant RFCs. The public API mirrors the browser's `RTCPeerConnection` exactly, so Node.js code is portable and drop-in.
+
+---
+
+## Why ts-rtc?
+
+Most Node.js WebRTC libraries are thin wrappers around `libwebrtc` or `libsrtp`, making them opaque, hard to audit, and brittle when native builds fail. `ts-rtc` takes the opposite approach:
+
+| Property | ts-rtc | Native-binding libraries |
+|---|---|---|
+| Dependencies | Zero external crypto/TLS libs | `libwebrtc`, `libsrtp`, `openssl`, … |
+| Debuggability | Step-through any protocol in plain TypeScript | Binary black box |
+| Auditability | Every algorithm is readable source | Native C++ |
+| RFC traceability | Inline references to RFC sections | Often undocumented |
+| Build complexity | `pnpm install` — nothing to compile | Requires platform toolchain |
+| Test vectors | RFC-verified test vectors in unit tests | Rarely tested at this level |
+
+---
+
+## Protocol Coverage
+
+| Layer | Standard | Key features |
+|---|---|---|
+| **ICE** | RFC 8445 | Host / srflx / prflx candidates; connectivity checks with retransmit schedule (0 / 200 / 600 / 1400 / 3800 ms); aggressive & regular nomination; 15 s keepalive; BigInt pair-priority per §6.1.2.3 |
+| **DTLS 1.2** | RFC 6347 | Full client+server handshake state machine; ECDHE P-256; AES-128-GCM; self-signed cert via pure ASN.1/DER builder; RFC 5763 §5 role negotiation; 60-byte SRTP key export |
+| **SCTP** | RFC 4960 / RFC 8832 | Fragmentation & reassembly; SSN ordering; congestion control (cwnd / ssthresh / slow-start); fast retransmit on 3 duplicate SACKs; SACK gap blocks; FORWARD-TSN; DCEP (RFC 8832); pre-negotiated channels; TSN wrap-around |
+| **SRTP** | RFC 3711 | AES-128-CM-HMAC-SHA1-80/32 and AES-128-GCM; RFC-verified key derivation; 64-bit sliding replay window; ROC rollover |
+| **RTP / RTCP** | RFC 3550 | Full header codec; CSRC; one-byte & two-byte header extensions; SR / RR / SDES / BYE / NACK / PLI / FIR / REMB / compound packets |
+| **STUN** | RFC 5389 | Full message codec; HMAC-SHA1 integrity; CRC-32 fingerprint; ICE attributes (PRIORITY, USE-CANDIDATE, ICE-CONTROLLING, ICE-CONTROLLED) |
+| **SDP** | RFC 4566 / WebRTC | Full parse ↔ serialize round-trip; extmap; rtpmap/fmtp; ssrc/ssrc-group; BUNDLE; Chrome interop |
+
+---
+
+## Demo Web Application
+
+A signaling server + demo client that bridges a Flutter macOS app to a Node.js peer.
+
+```bash
+cd apps/demo-web
+pnpm dev    # hot-reload dev server on http://localhost:3000
+pnpm start  # production
+```
+
+### Demo scenarios
+
+| Scenario | Description |
+|---|---|
+| `scenario1-multi-file` | Multi-file transfer over DataChannel |
+| `scenario2-large-file` | Large file transfer with progress reporting |
+| `scenario3-snake` | Snake game multiplayer over DataChannel |
+| `scenario4-video` | Video streaming |
+
+The signaling server runs WebSocket at `ws://localhost:8080/ws` with room-based peer discovery.
+
+---
+
+## Architecture
+
+```
+packages/
+├── webrtc/    RTCPeerConnection — standard browser API (glue layer)
+├── ice/       RFC 8445 ICE agent
+├── dtls/      RFC 6347 DTLS 1.2 transport
+├── sctp/      RFC 4960 + RFC 8832 SCTP / DCEP
+├── srtp/      RFC 3711 SRTP / SRTCP
+├── rtp/       RFC 3550 RTP / RTCP codec
+├── stun/      RFC 5389 STUN message codec + client
+└── sdp/       WebRTC SDP parser / serializer
+
+apps/
+├── demo-web/       Express + WebSocket signaling server (4 demo scenarios)
+├── bench/          500 MB DataChannel throughput benchmark
+└── demo-flutter/   Flutter macOS client (flutter_webrtc)
+
+features/           Cucumber BDD acceptance tests (living specification)
+```
+
+Each package is independently importable. `@ts-rtc/webrtc` is the only package most consumers need.
+
+---
+
+## Quickstart
+
+### Prerequisites
+
+- Node.js 18+
+- pnpm
+
+### Install
+
+```bash
+git clone https://github.com/your-org/ts-rtc.git
+cd ts-rtc
+pnpm install
+```
+
+### Build
+
+```bash
+pnpm build          # compile all packages to dist/
+```
+
+### Run tests
+
+```bash
+pnpm test           # Vitest unit tests across all packages
+pnpm test:bdd       # Cucumber BDD acceptance tests
+```
+
+---
+
+## Usage
+
+### Minimal DataChannel (peer-to-peer in Node.js)
+
+```typescript
+import { RTCPeerConnection } from '@ts-rtc/webrtc';
+
+// ── Offerer ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+const pcA = new RTCPeerConnection({ iceServers: [] });
+const dc  = pcA.createDataChannel('chat');
+
+dc.on('open',    ()    => dc.send('Hello WebRTC!'));
+dc.on('message', data  => console.log('[A received]', data));
+
+// ── Answerer ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+const pcB = new RTCPeerConnection({ iceServers: [] });
+
+pcB.on('datachannel', channel => {
+  channel.on('message', data => {
+    console.log('[B received]', data);
+    channel.send('Hello back!');
+  });
+});
+
+// ── Trickle ICE ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+pcA.on('icecandidate', c => c && pcB.addIceCandidate(c));
+pcB.on('icecandidate', c => c && pcA.addIceCandidate(c));
+
+// ── SDP exchange ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+const offer  = await pcA.createOffer();
+await pcA.setLocalDescription(offer);
+await pcB.setRemoteDescription(offer);
+
+const answer = await pcB.createAnswer();
+await pcB.setLocalDescription(answer);
+await pcA.setRemoteDescription(answer);
+```
+
+### With a STUN server
+
+```typescript
+const pc = new RTCPeerConnection({
+  iceServers: [{ urls: 'stun:stun.l.google.com:19302' }],
+});
+```
+
+### Binary data
+
+```typescript
+const buf = crypto.randomBytes(65536);
+dc.on('open', () => dc.send(buf));
+
+remoteChannel.on('message', (data: Buffer) => {
+  console.log('received', data.byteLength, 'bytes');
+});
+```
+
+### Multiple concurrent channels
+
+```typescript
+const ctrl = pcA.createDataChannel('control', { ordered: true });
+const bulk = pcA.createDataChannel('bulk',    { ordered: false });
+const log  = pcA.createDataChannel('log',     { maxRetransmits: 0 });
+```
+
+### Pre-negotiated channel (no DCEP round-trip)
+
+```typescript
+// Both peers must call this with the same id
+const chA = pcA.createDataChannel('secure', { negotiated: true, id: 5 });
+const chB = pcB.createDataChannel('secure', { negotiated: true, id: 5 });
+```
+
+### Backpressure-aware large transfers
+
+```typescript
+const CHUNK  = 1168;          // one SCTP DATA payload (fits within PMTU)
+const HIGH   = 4 * 1024 * 1024;
+const LOW    = 2 * 1024 * 1024;
+
+dc.bufferedAmountLowThreshold = LOW;
+
+function pump(data: Buffer, offset = 0) {
+  while (offset < data.length) {
+    if (dc.bufferedAmount > HIGH) {
+      dc.once('bufferedamountlow', () => pump(data, offset));
+      return;
+    }
+    dc.send(data.subarray(offset, offset + CHUNK));
+    offset += CHUNK;
+  }
+}
+
+dc.on('open', () => pump(largeBuffer));
+```
+
+### Connection state monitoring
+
+```typescript
+pc.on('connectionstatechange', () => {
+  console.log('connection:', pc.connectionState);
+  // 'new' | 'connecting' | 'connected' | 'disconnected' | 'failed' | 'closed'
+});
+
+pc.on('iceconnectionstatechange', () => {
+  console.log('ICE:', pc.iceConnectionState);
+});
+
+pc.on('icegatheringstatechange', () => {
+  console.log('gathering:', pc.iceGatheringState);
+});
+```
+
+### Stats
+
+```typescript
+const stats = await pc.getStats();
+for (const [, entry] of stats) {
+  if (entry.type === 'candidate-pair' && entry.nominated) {
+    console.log('RTT:', entry.currentRoundTripTime);
+    console.log('bytes sent:', entry.bytesSent);
+  }
+}
+```
+
+### Graceful close
+
+```typescript
+await dc.close();
+pc.close();
+```
+
+---
+
+## RTCPeerConnection API Reference
+
+### Constructor
+
+```typescript
+new RTCPeerConnection(config?: RTCConfiguration)
+```
+
+| Option | Type | Default |
+|---|---|---|
+| `iceServers` | `RTCIceServer[]` | `[{ urls: 'stun:stun.l.google.com:19302' }]` |
+| `iceTransportPolicy` | `'all' \| 'relay'` | `'all'` |
+| `bundlePolicy` | `'max-bundle' \| 'balanced' \| 'max-compat'` | `'max-bundle'` |
+| `rtcpMuxPolicy` | `'require'` | `'require'` |
+| `iceCandidatePoolSize` | `number` | `0` |
+
+### Methods
+
+| Method | Description |
+|---|---|
+| `createOffer()` | Generate an SDP offer |
+| `createAnswer()` | Generate an SDP answer |
+| `setLocalDescription(sdp)` | Apply local SDP, begin ICE gathering |
+| `setRemoteDescription(sdp)` | Apply remote SDP, begin ICE connectivity checks |
+| `addIceCandidate(candidate)` | Feed a trickled ICE candidate |
+| `createDataChannel(label, init?)` | Create a DataChannel |
+| `addTransceiver(kind, init?)` | Add an RTP transceiver |
+| `getTransceivers()` | List all transceivers |
+| `getSenders()` | List RTP senders |
+| `getReceivers()` | List RTP receivers |
+| `getStats()` | Retrieve `RTCStatsReport` |
+| `restartIce()` | Trigger ICE restart |
+| `close()` | Tear down the connection |
+
+### Events
+
+| Event | Payload | When |
+|---|---|---|
+| `icecandidate` | `RTCIceCandidateInit \| null` | New local ICE candidate; `null` = gathering complete |
+| `icecandidateerror` | `{ errorCode, errorText }` | STUN server unreachable |
+| `iceconnectionstatechange` | — | ICE connection state changed |
+| `icegatheringstatechange` | — | ICE gathering state changed |
+| `connectionstatechange` | — | Overall connection state changed |
+| `signalingstatechange` | — | Signaling state changed |
+| `negotiationneeded` | — | Re-negotiation required |
+| `datachannel` | `RTCDataChannel` | Remote opened a DataChannel |
+| `track` | `RTCTrackEvent` | Remote RTP track received |
+
+---
+
+## RTCDataChannel API Reference
+
+### Properties
+
+| Property | Type | Description |
+|---|---|---|
+| `label` | `string` | Channel name |
+| `readyState` | `'connecting' \| 'open' \| 'closing' \| 'closed'` | Current state |
+| `ordered` | `boolean` | Reliable ordering |
+| `maxPacketLifeTime` | `number \| null` | Partial reliability (ms) |
+| `maxRetransmits` | `number \| null` | Partial reliability (count) |
+| `protocol` | `string` | Sub-protocol |
+| `negotiated` | `boolean` | Pre-negotiated (no DCEP) |
+| `id` | `number` | SCTP stream ID |
+| `bufferedAmount` | `number` | Bytes queued in send buffer |
+| `bufferedAmountLowThreshold` | `number` | Threshold for `bufferedamountlow` |
+| `binaryType` | `'arraybuffer'` | Binary message format |
+
+### Methods
+
+| Method | Description |
+|---|---|
+| `send(data)` | Send `string \| Buffer \| ArrayBuffer \| ArrayBufferView` |
+| `close()` | Close the channel |
+
+### Events
+
+| Event | Payload | When |
+|---|---|---|
+| `open` | — | Channel ready to send |
+| `message` | `string \| Buffer` | Message received |
+| `close` | — | Channel closed |
+| `closing` | — | Close initiated |
+| `error` | `Error` | Channel error |
+| `bufferedamountlow` | — | Buffered amount crossed threshold |
+
+---
+
+## Lower-Level Package APIs
+
+Each protocol layer is independently usable for specialized use-cases.
+
+### `@ts-rtc/ice` — ICE Agent
+
+```typescript
+import { IceAgent } from '@ts-rtc/ice';
+
+const agent = new IceAgent({ role: 'controlling', iceServers: [] });
+await agent.gather();
+agent.setRemoteParameters({ usernameFragment: '…', password: '…' });
+agent.addRemoteCandidate(candidate);
+await agent.connect();
+agent.send(Buffer.from('data'));
+agent.on('data', (buf) => console.log(buf));
+```
+
+### `@ts-rtc/dtls` — DTLS 1.2 Transport
+
+```typescript
+import { DtlsTransport } from '@ts-rtc/dtls';
+
+const dtls = new DtlsTransport(iceTransport, {
+  role: 'client',                // or 'server'
+  remoteFingerprint: { algorithm: 'sha-256', value: '…' },
+});
+await dtls.start();
+dtls.on('connected', () => {
+  const keys = dtls.getSrtpKeyingMaterial(); // { clientKey, serverKey, clientSalt, serverSalt }
+});
+dtls.send(Buffer.from('app data'));
+```
+
+### `@ts-rtc/sctp` — SCTP Association
+
+```typescript
+import { SctpAssociation } from '@ts-rtc/sctp';
+
+const sctp = new SctpAssociation(dtlsTransport, { role: 'client', port: 5000 });
+await sctp.connect();
+const channel = await sctp.createDataChannel('chat');
+channel.send('hello');
+sctp.on('datachannel', (ch) => ch.on('message', console.log));
+```
+
+### `@ts-rtc/srtp` — SRTP Protect / Unprotect
+
+```typescript
+import { createSrtpContext, srtpProtect, srtpUnprotect } from '@ts-rtc/srtp';
+import { ProtectionProfile } from '@ts-rtc/srtp';
+
+const ctx = createSrtpContext(ProtectionProfile.AES_128_CM_HMAC_SHA1_80, keyingMaterial);
+const protected_  = srtpProtect(ctx,   rtpPacket);
+const unprotected = srtpUnprotect(ctx, protected_);
+```
+
+### `@ts-rtc/stun` — STUN Codec
+
+```typescript
+import { encodeMessage, decodeMessage, createBindingRequest } from '@ts-rtc/stun';
+
+const req = createBindingRequest({ username: 'user:pass', priority: 12345 });
+const buf = encodeMessage(req, 'password');
+const msg = decodeMessage(buf);
+```
+
+### `@ts-rtc/sdp` — SDP Parser / Serializer
+
+```typescript
+import { parse, serialize, parseCandidate } from '@ts-rtc/sdp';
+
+const session = parse(sdpString);
+const text    = serialize(session);
+const cand    = parseCandidate('candidate:…');
+```
+
+### `@ts-rtc/rtp` — RTP / RTCP Codec
+
+```typescript
+import { encodeRtp, decodeRtp, encodeRtcpSr, decodeRtcp } from '@ts-rtc/rtp';
+
+const packet = encodeRtp({ payloadType: 96, sequenceNumber: 1, timestamp: 0, ssrc: 42, payload });
+const { header, payload } = decodeRtp(packet);
+```
+
+---
+
+## Throughput Benchmark
+
+Measures raw DataChannel throughput on a Node.js loopback — no network, pure protocol stack cost.
+
+```bash
+cd apps/bench
+../../node_modules/.bin/tsx bench.ts
+```
+
+**What it tests:**
+- Two isolated Node.js processes (`sender` and `receiver`) connected via IPC-bridged signaling
+- 500 MB binary transfer in 1168-byte chunks (matches SCTP DATA payload size for a 1200-byte PMTU)
+- Backpressure via `bufferedAmountLowThreshold` (high-watermark 4 MB, low-watermark 2 MB)
+- SHA-256 end-to-end integrity verification — the benchmark fails if a single byte is wrong
+
+**Sample output:**
+```
+════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
+  ts-rtc 500MB DataChannel Throughput Benchmark
+  Path: Node.js loopback (127.0.0.1)
+════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
+  Benchmark complete
+  SHA-256 verification: ✅ passed
+  Transfer time:        8.3 s
+  Average speed:        60.24 MB/s
+  Total wall time:      9.1 s
+════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
+```
+
+---
+
+## Test Suite
+
+### Unit tests — Vitest
+
+```bash
+pnpm test
+```
+
+| Package | Test file | Key coverage |
+|---|---|---|
+| `webrtc` | `webrtc.test.ts` (604 lines) | RTCPeerConnection lifecycle, SDP factory, DTLS role negotiation, full ICE+DTLS+SCTP loopback |
+| `ice` | `ice.test.ts` (555 lines) | Candidate priority/foundation math, pair formation, loopback connectivity, restart, tier classification |
+| `dtls` | `dtls.test.ts` (738 lines) | Record codec, handshake messages, PRF vectors, self-signed cert, AES-GCM, full loopback, both-client deadlock regression |
+| `sctp` | `association.test.ts` (436 lines) | Handshake, DCEP, 65536B + 4 MiB transfers, cwnd growth, peerRwnd, flightSize, backpressure, pre-negotiated, ordered/unordered, 3 concurrent channels, TSN wrap-around |
+| `srtp` | `srtp.test.ts` (609 lines) | RFC 3711 §B.2 keystream vectors, §B.3 key derivation vectors, HMAC-SHA1, ReplayWindow, protect+unprotect, tamper detection, ROC wrap |
+| `rtp` | `rtp.test.ts` (570 lines) | RTP encode/decode, CSRC, header extensions, all RTCP types, compound packets, sequence wrap, NTP conversion |
+| `sdp` | `sdp.test.ts` (827 lines) | Chrome offer/answer parsing, round-trip fidelity, all candidate types, fingerprint, directions, SSRC groups, extmap |
+| `stun` | `stun.test.ts` (569 lines) | All attribute types, XOR-MAPPED-ADDRESS (IPv4 + IPv6), MESSAGE-INTEGRITY (correct/wrong/tampered), FINGERPRINT, ICE attributes |
+
+**Total: ~4,900 lines of unit tests across 9 test files.**
+
+### BDD acceptance tests — Cucumber.js
+
+```bash
+pnpm test:bdd
+```
+
+29 scenarios across 5 feature files:
+
+| Feature file | Scenarios | What it covers |
+|---|---|---|
+| `webrtc/peer-connection.feature` | 14 | Basic negotiation, bidirectional messaging, binary data, 65 KB fragmentation, 3 concurrent channels, late channel creation, pre-negotiated, unordered, close, signaling state machine, getStats, **4 MiB end-to-end byte-integrity transfer** |
+| `webrtc/dtls-role-interop.feature` | 7 | RFC 5763 §5 role negotiation (actpass / active / passive), complementary role assignment, data over negotiated connection, **both-client deadlock regression** |
+| `ice/ice-connectivity.feature` | 2 | ICE gathering (valid candidates), **ICE loopback connectivity** |
+| `dtls/dtls-handshake.feature` | 2 | **DTLS loopback handshake**, matching SRTP keying material, app data exchange |
+| `sctp/sctp-channels.feature` | 4 | SCTP handshake, DCEP open, **65 KiB binary transfer**, **4 MiB binary transfer** |
+
+Reports are written to `reports/cucumber-report.html`.
+
+---
+
+## Other Commands
+
+```bash
+pnpm typecheck   # TypeScript strict-mode check across all packages (no emit)
+pnpm lint        # ESLint 9 + @typescript-eslint
+pnpm clean       # Remove all dist/ directories
+```
+
+---
+
+## TypeScript Configuration
+
+All packages share `tsconfig.base.json`:
+
+```json
+{
+  "target": "ES2022",
+  "module": "NodeNext",
+  "strict": true,
+  "exactOptionalPropertyTypes": true,
+  "noUncheckedIndexedAccess": true,
+  "noImplicitOverride": true
+}
+```
+
+`exactOptionalPropertyTypes` and `noUncheckedIndexedAccess` are enabled intentionally — they catch protocol-level bugs at compile time that strict mode alone misses.
+
+---
+
+## Monorepo Layout
+
+```
+ts-rtc/
+├── packages/          # Protocol stack (each independently publishable)
+├── apps/              # Demo and benchmark applications
+├── features/          # Cucumber BDD specs + step definitions
+├── package.json       # pnpm workspace root
+├── pnpm-workspace.yaml
+├── tsconfig.base.json # Shared compiler options
+└── cucumber.yaml      # BDD runner config
+```
+
+---
+
+## Design Principles
+
+1. **No native dependencies.** Everything is implemented in TypeScript using only `node:crypto`, `node:dgram`, and `node:net`. No OpenSSL bindings, no `node-gyp`, no pre-built binaries.
+
+2. **RFC first.** Every algorithm includes inline RFC section references. If behavior diverges from the spec, it is a bug.
+
+3. **Layered, independently testable.** ICE, DTLS, SCTP, and SRTP are separate packages that can be tested in isolation. The full WebRTC stack is integration-tested at the `@ts-rtc/webrtc` layer.
+
+4. **Backpressure everywhere.** `bufferedAmount` and `bufferedAmountLowThreshold` are plumbed from SCTP congestion control all the way through DCEP to `RTCDataChannel`, enabling safe high-throughput transfers without unbounded memory growth.
+
+5. **Test vectors over trust.** Cryptographic primitives (AES-CM keystream, HMAC-SHA1 key derivation, CRC-32 fingerprint) are verified against the exact vectors published in their respective RFCs.
+
+---
+
+## License
+
+MIT

package/package.json

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "name": "@agentdance/node-webrtc",
-  "version": "1.0.0",
+  "version": "1.0.2",
   "description": "Production-grade WebRTC in pure TypeScript — RTCPeerConnection, DataChannel, ICE, DTLS, SCTP, SRTP. Zero native bindings.",
   "keywords": [
     "webrtc",
@@ -37,6 +37,7 @@
     }
   },
   "files": [
+    "README.md",
     "dist",
     "src"
   ],
@@ -46,13 +47,13 @@
     "registry": "https://registry.npmjs.org/"
   },
   "dependencies": {
-    "@agentdance/node-webrtc-sdp": "1.0.0",
-    "@agentdance/node-webrtc-ice": "1.0.0",
-    "@agentdance/node-webrtc-dtls": "1.0.0",
-    "@agentdance/node-webrtc-srtp": "1.0.0",
-    "@agentdance/node-webrtc-rtp": "1.0.0",
-    "@agentdance/node-webrtc-sctp": "1.0.0",
-    "@agentdance/node-webrtc-stun": "1.0.0"
+    "@agentdance/node-webrtc-sdp": "1.0.2",
+    "@agentdance/node-webrtc-ice": "1.0.2",
+    "@agentdance/node-webrtc-dtls": "1.0.2",
+    "@agentdance/node-webrtc-srtp": "1.0.2",
+    "@agentdance/node-webrtc-rtp": "1.0.2",
+    "@agentdance/node-webrtc-sctp": "1.0.2",
+    "@agentdance/node-webrtc-stun": "1.0.2"
   },
   "devDependencies": {
     "typescript": "*",