@agent-cards/sdk 0.23.18 → 0.23.20

package/dist/cdp.d.ts

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 import { type VaultClient, type ExecutionMetadata } from './client.js';
 import { type StripeCheckoutOptions } from './stripe-checkout.js';
+import { type HoldOptions } from './hold.js';
 import { type CheckoutController, type LifecycleOptions, type PaymentEndpointGuard, type PausedCheckout } from './lifecycle.js';
 /**
  * The CORS headers a fulfilled CROSS-ORIGIN request needs, or null when the
@@ -112,6 +113,34 @@ export interface AttachOptions extends LifecycleOptions, ExecutionMetadata {
     pauseOnly?: boolean;
     /** With `pauseOnly`: the paused request and the controller to resume it on. Required when `pauseOnly` is set. */
     onPaused?: (paused: PausedCheckout) => void | Promise<void>;
+    /**
+     * Hold mode (CARD-REQUEST-HOLD.md): the first card request pauses and is HELD with nothing created, and
+     * `controller.hold` (CardRequestHold) answers it. `controller.release({ amount, currency, pageTotal })` creates the
+     * authorization only then, at the total the person confirmed, and only when the page shows it; a live client
+     * answers the page with the device's replay, a sandbox client never sends the request on. `controller.hold.cancel()`
+     * fails it. A request held past its processor's own wait is cancelled first. One request is held at a time; every
+     * other card request, and every one after a decision, fails at once. Besides the registry's processors, a hold
+     * catches Bolt's sealed tokenizer and, with `placeholderNumbers`, any request carrying the placeholder card (both
+     * cancel-only, except a sandbox placeholder post released with `continuePlaceholder`). Raw CDP only; not with
+     * `pauseOnly`. Service workers are bypassed in this mode unless `serviceWorkers: 'refuse'`.
+     */
+    hold?: boolean | HoldOptions;
+    /**
+     * A site service worker in the merchant's browser context. `refuse` (default): the attachment refuses the context,
+     * since a worker can send a card request outside the frames' interception. `bypass` (default in hold mode): every
+     * armed frame sends its requests past service workers (Network.setBypassServiceWorker), so the worker is accepted.
+     */
+    serviceWorkers?: 'refuse' | 'bypass';
+    /**
+     * A shared worker in the merchant's browser context (chewy.com runs three from blob: URLs). Its own requests pause
+     * nowhere: Fetch reaches no shared worker. `refuse` (default): the attachment refuses the context. `accept`
+     * (default in hold mode): the worker is accepted unwatched and a `shared_worker_unwatched` event names it; nothing
+     * it sends can be approved, and the browser only ever holds the placeholder card. Kernel answers an attach to such
+     * a worker with "Not allowed" and closes the connection, so `accept` never attaches. `observe`: the worker is
+     * attached and its Network reports read; a card request it sends ends the checkout and any hold, with nothing
+     * approved (a browser that allows the attach only).
+     */
+    sharedWorkers?: 'refuse' | 'accept' | 'observe';
     /** Explicit native hosted Stripe Checkout TEST integration; requires an Autopilot grant. */
     stripeCheckout?: StripeCheckoutOptions;
     /** Fallback when the browser cannot expose its top-level origin. Never an amount/payee authority. */

package/dist/cdp.js

@@ -8,15 +8,17 @@ import { MERCADO_CHECKOUT_PATTERN } from './mercado-checkout.generated.js';
 import { JuspayCheckoutGate } from './juspay-gate.js';
 import { ACI_CHECKOUT_REUSED, AciGate, playwrightReplacesNavigationBody } from './aci.js';
 import { EprotectGate, classifyEprotectRequest, eprotectScriptAnswer } from './eprotect.js';
-import { dispatchPreClaim, eventUrl, isArmedCreditguardCall } from './pre-claim.js';
+import { dispatchPreClaim, eventUrl, isArmedCreditguardCall, routesHipayVault } from './pre-claim.js';
 import { GMO_TOKEN_V1_PATTERNS, gmoRequestShop, isGmoTokenV1Request, recognizesGmo } from './gmo.js';
 import { isPaddleVgsCardsUrl } from './paddle-vgs.generated.js';
 import { PADDLE_VGS_PAY_PATTERNS, PaddleVgsPayGate, isPaddleCheckoutService, recognizesPaddleVgs } from './paddle-vgs-pay.js';
 import { DatatransRepeats } from './datatrans.js';
 import { SHIJI_STS_COMPANION_WINDOW_MS, ShijiStsCompanions, ShijiStsError, isShijiStsHost, shijiStsTokenContinuation, } from './shiji-sts.js';
 import { paddleTokenexTokenContinuation } from './paddle-tokenex.js';
+import { twoC2pContinuation, twoC2pRetire } from './twoc2p.js';
 import { isArmedEkashuUrl } from './ekashu.js';
 import { isArmedRedsysUrl } from './redsys.js';
+import { isArmedQuickpayUrl } from './quickpay.js';
 import { PAYPAL_HOSTED_FIELDS_PATTERNS, isPaypalHostedFieldsConfirm } from './paypal-hosted-fields.js';
 import { EBANX_RESEND_PATTERNS, EbanxFollowUps, isEbanxResendUrl } from './ebanx.js';
 import { PAYPAL_CARD_FORM_PATTERNS, isPaypalCardFormUrl } from './paypal-card-forms.js';
@@ -30,6 +32,7 @@ import { MerchantHandoffWatch } from './merchant-handoff.js';
 import { MERCHANT_PAGE_WAIT_MS, MerchantTotalWatch } from './merchant-total-watch.js';
 import { hostedFormSubmittedPage } from './hosted-form.js';
 import { armSendWindow, failsAsNetworkError, preparedSendWindowMs, sendWindowProcessor } from './amadeus.js';
+import { HoldAnsweredError, HoldEndedError, HoldGate, HoldRefusedError, matchHoldOnlyRule } from './hold.js';
 import { CheckoutLifecycle, paymentEndpointGuards } from './lifecycle.js';
 import { CaptureContexts, MicroformFrames, judgeMicroformFrameUrls, loadedCardMicroformFromUrls, refusedRequestFailure, } from './cybersource-flex.js';
 import { CARD_ENDPOINT_REFUSED_STEP_ANSWER, CARD_ENDPOINT_WITHHELD_ANSWER, CardEndpointRefusedError, captureCardEndpointSession, cardEndpointAnswerHeaders, cardEndpointCookies, cardEndpointDetail, cardEndpointNavigationAnswer, cardEndpointPatterns, cardEndpointRouted, } from './card-endpoint.js';
@@ -99,13 +102,22 @@ function isExtensionWorker(type, url) {
  * A different, explicitly identified context belongs to another checkout.
  * An extension's own worker owns no merchant request and does not count.
  */
-function assertContextTarget(target, merchantContext) {
+function assertContextTarget(target, merchantContext, allow = {}) {
     if (!targetRecord(target))
         throw new CheckoutAttachmentError('unavailable');
     if (contextId(target.browserContextId) && target.browserContextId !== merchantContext)
         return;
     if (isExtensionWorker(target.type, target.url))
         return;
+    const knownContext = target.browserContextId === undefined || contextId(target.browserContextId);
+    // Every armed frame sends its requests past the site's service workers (Network.setBypassServiceWorker), so a
+    // worker in the merchant's context can no longer send a card request out of the interception's reach.
+    if (allow.serviceWorkers && target.type === 'service_worker' && knownContext)
+        return;
+    // A shared worker's own requests pause nowhere (Fetch does not reach them), so it is watched instead: its Network
+    // reports are read, and a card request seen there ends the checkout before anything is approved (sharedWorkers).
+    if (allow.sharedWorkers && target.type === 'shared_worker' && knownContext)
+        return;
     if (!['page', 'iframe', 'worker', 'browser_ui'].includes(target.type)
         || (target.browserContextId !== undefined && !contextId(target.browserContextId))) {
         throw new CheckoutAttachmentError('unavailable');
@@ -203,6 +215,9 @@ function isApprovalOutcome(err) {
 function isTerminal(err) {
     if (err instanceof CheckoutApiError)
         return err.permanent;
+    // A hold's decision is final for the attachment: every later card request fails at once.
+    if (err instanceof HoldEndedError || err instanceof HoldAnsweredError)
+        return true;
     // Refused at create for Adyen's test platform: the page's next request is refused the same way.
     if (err instanceof AdyenTestPlatformRefusedError)
         return err.stage === 'create';
@@ -350,6 +365,16 @@ function cseContinuation(opts, url, body, replay, approved, preparation) {
     const paddleTokenex = replay.kind === undefined ? paddleTokenexTokenContinuation(url, body, replay.substitutions, replay.paddleTokenexFacts, approved) : null;
     if (paddleTokenex)
         return { body: paddleTokenex.body, shijiCvv: null, shijiCvvKeySequenceSha256: null };
+    // 2C2P writes one card field under its pinned key, which the generic Adyen swap refuses as no JWE, so it is
+    // dispatched by the Payment URL to substituteTwoC2p (twoc2p.ts), only into the one Payment the approval was made for.
+    // A refusal there sent the field nowhere, so the approval is retired as merchant_never_retried, as a merchant-hosted
+    // one is (cseContinuationBody), and the API stops serving the field; a retirement the API does not confirm is
+    // reported as approval_retire_unconfirmed (twoc2p.ts twoC2pRetire).
+    const twoc2p = replay.kind === undefined
+        ? twoC2pContinuation(url, body, replay.substitutions, approved, twoC2pRetire(opts.vault, replay.authorizationId, opts.onEvent))
+        : null;
+    if (twoc2p)
+        return { body: twoc2p.body, shijiCvv: null, shijiCvvKeySequenceSha256: null };
     return { body: cseContinuationBody(opts, body, replay, url, preparation), shijiCvv: null, shijiCvvKeySequenceSha256: null };
 }
 /**
@@ -1388,7 +1413,7 @@ function merchantAttempt(lifecycle, survives) {
     // known non-payment, so the prepared checkout ends failed with that reason, and a fresh attachment can
     // prepare again. Every other stop leaves the outcome unknown.
     const error = () => reason === 'amadeus_send_window_closed' || reason === 'secure_acceptance_send_window_closed'
-        || reason === 'wix_payments_send_window_closed'
+        || reason === 'wix_payments_send_window_closed' || reason === 'hipay_send_window_closed'
         ? new CheckoutPreparationError(lifecycle.getState().preparationId ?? null, reason)
         : new PaymentOutcomeUnknownError(lifecycle.getState().authorizationId, reason);
     const attempt = {
@@ -1549,6 +1574,35 @@ function replayOf(result, timeoutMs) {
     return { mode: 'token', authorizationId, status: response.status, headers: { ...response.headers }, body: response.body, amountVerified: null,
         ...(result.processor_context !== undefined ? { processorContext: result.processor_context } : {}), ...execution };
 }
+/** A CDP Fetch url pattern (`*` any run of characters, `?` one, `\\` escapes) against a URL. */
+function urlPatternMatches(pattern, url) {
+    let re = '';
+    for (let i = 0; i < pattern.length; i++) {
+        const c = pattern[i];
+        if (c === '\\' && i + 1 < pattern.length) {
+            re += pattern[++i].replace(/[.*+?^${}()|[\]\\]/g, '\\$&');
+            continue;
+        }
+        re += c === '*' ? '.*' : c === '?' ? '.' : c.replace(/[.*+?^${}()|[\]\\]/g, '\\$&');
+    }
+    try {
+        return new RegExp(`^${re}$`).test(url);
+    }
+    catch {
+        return false;
+    }
+}
+/**
+ * Wait for the hold's decision on a request; the request going away (its attempt stopped) ends the hold as lost,
+ * which rejects the decision.
+ */
+function holdUntilDecided(decision, signal, lost) {
+    if (signal.aborted)
+        lost();
+    else
+        signal.addEventListener('abort', lost, { once: true });
+    return decision.finally(() => signal.removeEventListener('abort', lost));
+}
 /**
  * Worldpay eProtect's registration, resumed by the business. The read carries the registration as the API
  * stored it, bare JSON, and the paused request is the vendor's JSONP <script>, which runs its answer and reads
@@ -1688,6 +1742,8 @@ export async function attachToCdp(cdp, pageSessionId, opts) {
     opts = safeOptions(opts);
     if (opts.pauseOnly && typeof opts.onPaused !== 'function')
         throw new Error('pauseOnly needs onPaused: the business receives the paused request there and answers it with controller.resume.');
+    if (opts.pauseOnly && opts.hold)
+        throw new Error('hold and pauseOnly are two different pauses: attach with one of them.');
     const setupTimeoutMs = attachmentDeadline(opts.attachmentTimeoutMs);
     const setupStop = new AbortController();
     let attachmentReady = false;
@@ -1749,6 +1805,23 @@ export async function attachToCdp(cdp, pageSessionId, opts) {
     // The page target's id, which is its main frame's id; read once the attachment is set up.
     let pageTargetId;
     const lifecycle = new CheckoutLifecycle(opts);
+    // Hold mode: the first card request is held with nothing created until controller.release or cancel (hold.ts).
+    const holdGate = opts.hold ? new HoldGate(typeof opts.hold === 'object' ? opts.hold : {}, opts.vault?.sandbox === true, (type, detail) => opts.onEvent?.({ type, detail })) : null;
+    if (holdGate) {
+        lifecycle.setHold(holdGate);
+        lifecycle.abort.signal.addEventListener('abort', () => { void holdGate.cancel('checkout_cancelled'); }, { once: true });
+    }
+    // The hold-only request (Bolt's tokenizer, a placeholder post) held now, by its Network id, so the page giving it up ends the hold.
+    let holdOnlyNetworkId = null;
+    const bypassServiceWorkers = (opts.serviceWorkers ?? (holdGate ? 'bypass' : 'refuse')) === 'bypass';
+    const sharedWorkerMode = opts.sharedWorkers ?? (holdGate ? 'accept' : 'refuse');
+    const observeSharedWorkers = sharedWorkerMode === 'observe';
+    const targetAllowance = { serviceWorkers: bypassServiceWorkers, sharedWorkers: sharedWorkerMode !== 'refuse' };
+    // Shared workers being watched: their target ids (claimed before the attach answers) and their sessions.
+    const watchedWorkerTargets = new Set();
+    const watchedWorkerSessions = new Set();
+    // The watches still starting, by target id: a later report of the worker waits for its watch, and so does the attachment.
+    const workerWatches = new Map();
     const stripeCheckout = new StripeCheckoutGate(opts);
     const mercadoCheckout = new MercadoCheckoutGate();
     // CyberSource Flex card field iframes and their capture contexts, recorded from the CDP
@@ -2093,6 +2166,9 @@ export async function attachToCdp(cdp, pageSessionId, opts) {
             ...(recognizesGmo(opts.vault) ? GMO_TOKEN_V1_PATTERNS : []), ...juspayCheckout.urlPatterns(), ...cardEndpointPatterns(),
             ...(payrails ? PAYRAILS_GUARD_PATTERNS : []), ...PAYPAL_HOSTED_FIELDS_PATTERNS, ...PAYPAL_CARD_FORM_PATTERNS,
             ...CYBERSOURCE_SECURE_ACCEPTANCE_PATTERNS, ...(recognizesPaddleVgs(opts.vault) ? PADDLE_VGS_PAY_PATTERNS : []), ...EBANX_RESEND_PATTERNS])];
+    // The hold-only rules' patterns (Bolt's tokenizer; every request a placeholder card can ride, by resource type).
+    const fetchPatterns = [...urlPatterns.map((urlPattern) => ({ urlPattern, requestStage: 'Request' })),
+        ...(holdGate ? holdGate.patterns().map((p) => ({ ...p, requestStage: 'Request' })) : [])];
     const arm = async (sessionId, resume = false, worker = false) => {
         const key = sessionId ?? '__root__';
         if (armed.has(key))
@@ -2109,6 +2185,12 @@ export async function attachToCdp(cdp, pageSessionId, opts) {
             };
             await cdp.send('Network.enable', {}, sessionId);
             assertActive();
+            // Requests skip the site's service workers, so every one stays in this frame's Fetch interception. Required:
+            // a frame that cannot bypass them is not armed.
+            if (bypassServiceWorkers && !worker) {
+                await cdp.send('Network.setBypassServiceWorker', { bypass: true }, sessionId);
+                assertActive();
+            }
             // Worker Fetch does not exist in Chrome. Its requests pause on the owning
             // frame, but its abort/finish events arrive on the worker Network session.
             // Keep that session attached and paused until Network is listening, then
@@ -2116,9 +2198,7 @@ export async function attachToCdp(cdp, pageSessionId, opts) {
             if (!worker) {
                 await cdp.send('Page.enable', {}, sessionId).catch(() => { });
                 assertActive();
-                await cdp.send('Fetch.enable', {
-                    patterns: urlPatterns.map((urlPattern) => ({ urlPattern, requestStage: 'Request' })),
-                }, sessionId);
+                await cdp.send('Fetch.enable', { patterns: fetchPatterns }, sessionId);
                 assertActive();
             }
             // Descend into this target's own children (iframes inside iframes).
@@ -2147,6 +2227,56 @@ export async function attachToCdp(cdp, pageSessionId, opts) {
             arming.delete(key);
         }
     };
+    /**
+     * Watch a shared worker of the merchant's context (sharedWorkers 'observe'): attach to it from the browser root,
+     * read its Network reports, and release it. Its requests cannot be paused, so a card request seen there ends the
+     * checkout (see the Network.requestWillBeSent handler). A worker that cannot be watched ends it too.
+     */
+    const watchSharedWorker = async (target) => {
+        if (sharedWorkerMode === 'refuse' || typeof target?.targetId !== 'string')
+            return;
+        // Chrome reports every existing target (Target.targetCreated) before it answers setDiscoverTargets, so that
+        // report starts the watch: the attachment's own pass over the targets waits for it rather than passing it by.
+        const starting = workerWatches.get(target.targetId);
+        if (starting)
+            return starting;
+        if (watchedWorkerTargets.has(target.targetId))
+            return;
+        if (contextId(target.browserContextId) && target.browserContextId !== merchantContext)
+            return;
+        watchedWorkerTargets.add(target.targetId);
+        if (!observeSharedWorkers) {
+            opts.onEvent?.({ type: 'shared_worker_unwatched', detail: { scheme: String(target.url ?? '').split(':')[0] || null } });
+            return;
+        }
+        const watch = (async () => {
+            const { sessionId: workerSession } = await cdp.send('Target.attachToTarget', { targetId: target.targetId, flatten: true });
+            if (typeof workerSession !== 'string' || !workerSession)
+                throw new CheckoutAttachmentError('unavailable');
+            watchedWorkerSessions.add(workerSession);
+            rejectedSessions.add(workerSession);
+            await cdp.send('Network.enable', {}, workerSession);
+            await cdp.send('Runtime.runIfWaitingForDebugger', {}, workerSession).catch(() => { });
+            opts.onEvent?.({ type: 'shared_worker_watched', detail: { scheme: String(target.url ?? '').split(':')[0] || null } });
+        })().catch((error) => failInterception(error instanceof CheckoutAttachmentError ? error : new CheckoutAttachmentError('unavailable')))
+            .finally(() => workerWatches.delete(target.targetId));
+        workerWatches.set(target.targetId, watch);
+        return watch;
+    };
+    /** A card request a watched shared worker sent: it could not be held, so nothing may be approved from here on. */
+    const sharedWorkerCardRequest = (request) => {
+        const url = typeof request?.url === 'string' ? request.url : '';
+        const method = typeof request?.method === 'string' ? request.method : 'GET';
+        if (!url)
+            return false;
+        if (typeof opts.vault?.isCardRequest === 'function' && opts.vault.isCardRequest(url, method))
+            return true;
+        if (!holdGate)
+            return false;
+        const body = typeof request.postData === 'string' ? request.postData : request.hasPostData ? null : '';
+        // A body too large to ride the report is read as a card request only by its address (Bolt's tokenizer).
+        return !!matchHoldOnlyRule({ url, method, body: body ?? '' }, holdGate.rules) || (body === null && !!matchHoldOnlyRule({ url, method, body: '' }, holdGate.rules.filter((r) => !r.body)));
+    };
     const failInterception = (error) => {
         if (setupFailureReported)
             return;
@@ -2175,7 +2305,9 @@ export async function attachToCdp(cdp, pageSessionId, opts) {
         }
         if ((method === 'Target.targetCreated' || method === 'Target.targetInfoChanged') && targetContextKnown) {
             try {
-                assertContextTarget(params?.targetInfo, merchantContext);
+                assertContextTarget(params?.targetInfo, merchantContext, targetAllowance);
+                if (params?.targetInfo?.type === 'shared_worker')
+                    void watchSharedWorker(params.targetInfo);
             }
             catch (error) {
                 failInterception(error);
@@ -2203,6 +2335,7 @@ export async function attachToCdp(cdp, pageSessionId, opts) {
             || (method === 'Target.detachedFromTarget' && params.sessionId === pageSessionId)) {
             detachedSessions.add(pageSessionId);
             setupStop.abort(new CheckoutAttachmentError('closed'));
+            holdGate?.close();
             preparationGate.invalidate('merchant_document_closed');
             stripeCheckout.invalidate();
             mercadoCheckout.invalidate();
@@ -2218,6 +2351,19 @@ export async function attachToCdp(cdp, pageSessionId, opts) {
             if (handoffNetwork)
                 merchantHandoff.failed();
         }
+        // A watched shared worker sent a card request: it went out unpaused, so nothing is approved from here on.
+        if (method === 'Network.requestWillBeSent' && sessionId && watchedWorkerSessions.has(sessionId) && sharedWorkerCardRequest(params?.request)) {
+            let endpoint = '';
+            try {
+                const u = new URL(params.request.url);
+                endpoint = `${u.origin}${u.pathname}`;
+            }
+            catch { /* unreadable */ }
+            opts.onEvent?.({ type: 'card_request_unwatched', detail: { endpoint, from: 'shared_worker' } });
+            void holdGate?.cancel('card_request_unwatched');
+            failInterception(new CheckoutAttachmentError('unavailable'));
+            return;
+        }
         // The transport is browser-scoped. A second tab's request or child target
         // must never be authorized with this page's merchant, amount or preparation.
         if (!sessionId || !ownedSessions.has(sessionId))
@@ -2325,6 +2471,10 @@ export async function attachToCdp(cdp, pageSessionId, opts) {
             return;
         }
         if (method === 'Network.loadingFailed') {
+            // The held request given up by the page (its own timeout) or failed by the hold itself: nothing was sent.
+            if (holdGate && holdGate.state === 'held' && ((holdOnlyNetworkId && params.requestId === holdOnlyNetworkId)
+                || (activeRequest && activeRequest.networkId === params.requestId && activeRequest.sourceSessionId === sessionId)))
+                holdGate.lost();
             merchantTotal.log.failed(requestKey(sessionId, params.requestId));
             const recordKey = cardEndpointRecord.keyFor(requestKey(sessionId, params.requestId), params.requestId);
             if (recordKey)
@@ -2414,6 +2564,13 @@ export async function attachToCdp(cdp, pageSessionId, opts) {
         }
         if (method === 'Target.attachedToTarget') {
             const child = params.sessionId;
+            if (params?.targetInfo?.type === 'shared_worker' && watchedWorkerTargets.has(params.targetInfo.targetId)) {
+                if (typeof child === 'string' && child) {
+                    watchedWorkerSessions.add(child);
+                    rejectedSessions.add(child);
+                }
+                return;
+            }
             if (rejectedSessions.has(child))
                 return;
             // A browser-root transport can report another context through an owned
@@ -2437,6 +2594,13 @@ export async function attachToCdp(cdp, pageSessionId, opts) {
             }
             if (setupStop.signal.aborted)
                 return;
+            // A service worker the page's frames bypass: released from its debugger wait and left alone, never owned.
+            if (bypassServiceWorkers && params.targetInfo?.type === 'service_worker' && typeof child === 'string' && child
+                && child !== pageSessionId && !ownedSessions.has(child)) {
+                rejectedSessions.add(child);
+                await cdp.send('Runtime.runIfWaitingForDebugger', {}, child).catch(() => { });
+                return;
+            }
             // CDP may omit the context ID for ordinary children; keep those attached.
             try {
                 if (typeof child !== 'string' || !child || !['page', 'iframe', 'worker'].includes(params.targetInfo?.type)) {
@@ -2480,6 +2644,43 @@ export async function attachToCdp(cdp, pageSessionId, opts) {
         // A paused document request has not committed either: it only starts the context's check.
         if (resourceType === 'Document')
             microforms.warm(withFragment(request));
+        // Hold mode: a card request no recogniser pays (Bolt's sealed tokenizer, a body carrying the placeholder card) is
+        // held too, and can only be cancelled (or, in sandbox, a placeholder post sent on unchanged). Never recorded.
+        if (holdGate) {
+            // A request any of the SDK's own rules arms (a recogniser, a reviewed card endpoint, a guard, Stripe Checkout,
+            // Mercado, a merchant profile...) goes down the SDK's own path; only what none of them covers is hold-only.
+            const recognised = (typeof opts.vault?.isCardRequest === 'function' && opts.vault.isCardRequest(request.url, request.method))
+                || urlPatterns.some((pattern) => urlPatternMatches(pattern, request.url));
+            const holdRule = recognised ? null : matchHoldOnlyRule({ url: request.url, method: request.method, body: pausedBody(request) }, holdGate.rules);
+            if (holdRule) {
+                const failHeld = () => cdp.send('Fetch.failRequest', { requestId, errorReason: 'BlockedByClient' }, sessionId).catch(() => { });
+                if (!attachmentReady || setupStop.signal.aborted || holdGate.refuse(holdRule.psp, request.url)) {
+                    await failHeld();
+                    return;
+                }
+                holdOnlyNetworkId = typeof networkId === 'string' && networkId ? networkId : null;
+                let decision;
+                try {
+                    decision = await holdGate.hold({ psp: holdRule.psp, url: request.url, kind: holdRule.kind, replayable: false, rule: holdRule });
+                }
+                catch {
+                    holdOnlyNetworkId = null;
+                    await failHeld();
+                    return;
+                }
+                finally { /* the decision is in */ }
+                holdOnlyNetworkId = null;
+                if (decision.kind === 'continue') {
+                    // Sandbox only (HoldGate.release): the post carries the documented placeholder test number and nothing else.
+                    const ok = await cdp.send('Fetch.continueRequest', { requestId }, sessionId).then(() => true, () => false);
+                    decision.settle(ok ? { outcome: 'continued' } : { outcome: 'failed', detail: 'continue_failed' });
+                    return;
+                }
+                await failHeld();
+                decision.settle({ outcome: 'failed', detail: 'not_replayable' });
+                return;
+            }
+        }
         // One pre-claim gate registry decides and performs the mechanics through
         // these effects; the state accessors read the same closure variables the
         // inline gates did. It resolves synchronously for an ordinary card request,
@@ -2670,6 +2871,13 @@ export async function attachToCdp(cdp, pageSessionId, opts) {
             await cdp.send('Fetch.failRequest', { requestId, errorReason: cdpFailure(request.url) }, sessionId).catch(() => { });
             return;
         }
+        // Hold mode: one request held at a time, and none after a decision.
+        if (holdGate && holdGate.refuse(recognizerNameOf(opts, request.url, request.method), request.url)) {
+            if (preparation)
+                preparationGate.retireUnboundClaim();
+            await refusePaused(requestId, sessionId, request.url, cardEndpoint, heldNavigationRefusal(terminal, awaitingApproval, lifecycle));
+            return;
+        }
         // Reserve BEFORE the first await (the authorize call below yields), so two
         // requests can never both clear the check above and raise two prompts for
         // one checkout.
@@ -2686,6 +2894,8 @@ export async function attachToCdp(cdp, pageSessionId, opts) {
         let ebanxRemembered = false;
         // The business's pause, so resume resolves once the page has its answer.
         let businessPause = null;
+        // Hold mode: the person's release, settled with what came of it.
+        let holdRelease = null;
         // A prepared Amadeus SDK add must be sent within its window (see amadeus.ts).
         let disarmSendWindow = null;
         try {
@@ -2776,15 +2986,45 @@ export async function attachToCdp(cdp, pageSessionId, opts) {
             // The merchant's own record of the order, as of the pause, for a profile that reads one.
             const cardRecord = cardEndpoint ? await cardEndpointFacts(cardEndpointRecord, cardEndpoint, request.url, pausedAt, attempt.signal) : null;
             attempt.assertLive();
+            // Hold mode: nothing is created until the person's total releases the request (hold.ts).
+            if (holdGate) {
+                if (holdGate.state !== 'watching') {
+                    // Another card request was held while this one was being read: this one is refused alone.
+                    holdGate.refuse(recognizerNameOf(opts, request.url, request.method), request.url);
+                    throw new HoldRefusedError();
+                }
+                const decision = await holdUntilDecided(holdGate.hold({ psp: recognizerNameOf(opts, request.url, request.method), url: request.url,
+                    kind: 'card_request', replayable: true }), attempt.signal, () => holdGate.lost());
+                if (decision.kind !== 'release') {
+                    decision.settle({ outcome: 'failed', detail: 'not_releasable' });
+                    throw new HoldEndedError('not_releasable');
+                }
+                holdRelease = decision;
+                attempt.assertLive();
+            }
             // Decision 176: pause only. The business creates the authorization from the paused request and answers
             // through controller.resume; the replay it hands back goes down the same delivery path as a create's.
             const pause = opts.pauseOnly ? pauseForBusiness(opts, lifecycle, attempt.signal, { url: request.url, method: request.method, headers: request.headers ?? {}, body }, pageOrigin) : null;
             businessPause = pause;
-            const replay = pause ? eprotectResumedReplay(await pause.replay, request) : await opts.vault.authorize({
+            // A sandbox hold never sends the request on: the approval is created at the released total and read, the
+            // page's request fails the moment it exists, and the attempt ends with nothing charged.
+            const holdSandbox = !!holdRelease && opts.vault.sandbox === true;
+            const holdMerchantStop = holdSandbox ? new AbortController() : null;
+            // The approval outlives the page's request, but not the checkout: cancelling the attachment while the approval is
+            // open retires it at Agentcard (the client cancels an authorization whose merchant signal aborted).
+            if (holdMerchantStop) {
+                const retire = () => holdMerchantStop.abort();
+                if (lifecycle.abort.signal.aborted)
+                    retire();
+                else
+                    lifecycle.abort.signal.addEventListener('abort', retire, { once: true });
+            }
+            let holdRequestFailed = false;
+            const authorization = pause ? null : opts.vault.authorize({
                 user: opts.user,
                 merchant: opts.merchant,
-                amount: opts.amount,
-                currency: opts.currency,
+                amount: holdRelease ? holdRelease.amount : opts.amount,
+                currency: holdRelease ? holdRelease.currency : opts.currency,
                 cardId: preparation?.cardId ?? opts.cardId,
                 executionMode: opts.executionMode,
                 grantId: opts.grantId,
@@ -2796,11 +3036,23 @@ export async function attachToCdp(cdp, pageSessionId, opts) {
                 preparation,
                 timeoutMs: opts.timeoutMs,
                 signal: lifecycle.abort.signal,
-                merchantSignal: attempt.signal,
+                // A sandbox hold's approval outlives the page's request on purpose: that request is failed once it exists.
+                merchantSignal: holdMerchantStop?.signal ?? attempt.signal,
                 // What the merchant's own checkout said its total was, as this browser recorded it
                 // (read only for a reviewed profile priced by it): the page is the card request's.
                 merchantTotal: merchantTotal.capture(pausedAt, cardPage),
-                onAuthorizationCreated: (id) => lifecycle.approvalCreated(id),
+                onAuthorizationCreated: (id) => {
+                    lifecycle.approvalCreated(id);
+                    if (holdSandbox && !holdRequestFailed) {
+                        holdRequestFailed = true;
+                        // The page's request is let go of before it is failed, so its failure report does not end this attempt:
+                        // the approval it raised is read to its end, and nothing is ever delivered to the page.
+                        if (activeRequest?.attempt === attempt)
+                            activeRequest = null;
+                        opts.onEvent?.({ type: 'card_request_not_sent', detail: { authorizationId: id } });
+                        void cdp.send('Fetch.failRequest', { requestId, errorReason: cdpFailure(request.url) }, sessionId).catch(() => { });
+                    }
+                },
                 onApprovalUrl: (url) => { if (!preparation && !attempt.signal.aborted) {
                     lifecycle.approvalUrl(url);
                     return opts.onApprovalUrl?.(url);
@@ -2812,6 +3064,15 @@ export async function attachToCdp(cdp, pageSessionId, opts) {
                         ...(flexPause ? flexPause.sidecar : {}),
                         ...(payrailsSidecar ? { payrails: payrailsSidecar } : {}) },
             });
+            if (holdSandbox && authorization) {
+                const outcome = await authorization.then((r) => ({ outcome: 'approved_not_charged', authorizationId: r.authorizationId }), (err) => ({ outcome: err instanceof ApprovalDeclinedError ? 'declined' : err instanceof ApprovalTimeoutError ? 'expired' : 'failed',
+                    authorizationId: lifecycle.getState().authorizationId, detail: failureSummary(err) }));
+                if (!holdRequestFailed)
+                    await cdp.send('Fetch.failRequest', { requestId, errorReason: cdpFailure(request.url) }, sessionId).catch(() => { });
+                holdRelease.settle(outcome);
+                throw new HoldAnsweredError(outcome);
+            }
+            const replay = pause ? eprotectResumedReplay(await pause.replay, request) : await authorization;
             attempt.assertLive();
             approvedId = replay.authorizationId;
             if (lifecycle.isCancelled())
@@ -2992,8 +3253,18 @@ export async function attachToCdp(cdp, pageSessionId, opts) {
             if (handedOver)
                 lifecycle.handedOff(replay);
             businessPause?.delivered.resolve();
+            holdRelease?.settle({ outcome: 'authorized', authorizationId: replay.authorizationId });
         }
         catch (err) {
+            if (err instanceof HoldRefusedError) {
+                // Refused alone: the request another rule holds, and the checkout's state, are left as they are.
+                if (activeRequest?.attempt === attempt)
+                    activeRequest = null;
+                await refusePaused(attempt.target?.requestId ?? requestId, attempt.target?.sessionId ?? sessionId, request.url, cardEndpoint, heldNavigationRefusal(terminal, false, lifecycle));
+                return;
+            }
+            holdRelease?.settle(err instanceof HoldAnsweredError ? err.outcome : { outcome: err instanceof ApprovalDeclinedError ? 'declined' : err instanceof ApprovalTimeoutError ? 'expired' : 'failed',
+                authorizationId: approvedId ?? lifecycle.getState().authorizationId, detail: failureSummary(err) });
             // Ignore the failure event caused by our own safe decline/error abort.
             const dead = attempt.target ?? { requestId, sessionId };
             // An EBANX token answer this handoff kept follow-ups for and did not finish handing over: nothing after it is
@@ -3074,24 +3345,29 @@ export async function attachToCdp(cdp, pageSessionId, opts) {
             if (!Array.isArray(targetInfos))
                 throw new CheckoutAttachmentError('unavailable');
             for (const target of targetInfos)
-                assertContextTarget(target, merchantContext);
+                assertContextTarget(target, merchantContext, targetAllowance);
+            for (const target of targetInfos)
+                if (target?.type === 'shared_worker')
+                    await watchSharedWorker(target);
             await arm(pageSessionId);
             // Existing OOPIFs report attachment before the parent's acknowledgement,
             // but their Fetch setup finishes later. Do not invite the caller to press
-            // Pay while one of those already-running frames is still unprotected.
-            while (arming.size)
-                await Promise.all(arming.values());
+            // Pay while one of those already-running frames is still unprotected, or
+            // while a shared worker reported during setup is not yet watched.
+            while (arming.size || workerWatches.size)
+                await Promise.all([...arming.values(), ...workerWatches.values()]);
             assertActive();
         }, setupTimeoutMs, setupStop.signal);
         if (setupStop.signal.aborted)
             throw attachmentFailure(setupStop.signal.reason);
         attachmentReady = true;
-        opts.onEvent?.({ type: 'fetch_armed', detail: { patterns: urlPatterns } });
+        opts.onEvent?.({ type: 'fetch_armed', detail: { patterns: urlPatterns, ...(holdGate ? { hold: true, holdRules: holdGate.rules.map((r) => r.psp) } : {}), ...(bypassServiceWorkers ? { serviceWorkers: 'bypass' } : {}) } });
     }
     catch (error) {
         const failure = attachmentFailure(error);
         setupStop.abort(failure);
         terminal = failure;
+        holdGate?.close();
         if (!setupFailureReported) {
             setupFailureReported = true;
             lifecycle.cancel();
@@ -3116,6 +3392,8 @@ export async function attachToPlaywright(page, opts) {
     opts = safeOptions(opts);
     if (opts.pauseOnly)
         throw new Error('pauseOnly is a raw CDP mode (attachToCdp); attachToPlaywright creates the authorization itself.');
+    if (opts.hold)
+        throw new Error('hold is a raw CDP mode (attachToCdp): it needs the frames\' own interception.');
     const setupTimeoutMs = attachmentDeadline(opts.attachmentTimeoutMs);
     const setupStop = new AbortController();
     let attachmentReady = false;
@@ -3471,6 +3749,9 @@ export async function attachToPlaywright(page, opts) {
             // Every request to a Redsys host once its entry is served (redsys.ts), as attachToCdp arms the
             // hosts: the card page's post and Redsys's other card requests reach the Redsys gate and fail.
             || isArmedRedsysUrl(opts.vault, url.toString())
+            // Every request to QuickPay's host once its entry is served (quickpay.ts), as attachToCdp arms the host:
+            // the window's card post, its other card requests and its card lookup reach the QuickPay gate and fail.
+            || isArmedQuickpayUrl(opts.vault, url.toString())
             // PayPal's legacy Hosted Fields confirm, for every org, as attachToCdp arms it (paypal-hosted-fields.ts).
             || isPaypalHostedFieldsConfirm(url.toString())
             // PayPal's Card Fields confirm and GraphQL on www.paypal.com, for every org, as attachToCdp arms them (paypal-card-forms.ts).
@@ -3480,7 +3761,10 @@ export async function attachToPlaywright(page, opts) {
             // Paddle's checkout services, routed only for an org the API served Paddle VGS to (see attachToCdp).
             || (isPaddleCheckoutService(url.toString()) && recognizesPaddleVgs(opts.vault))
             // EBANX's 3-D Secure calls and hosted confirm, for every org, as attachToCdp arms them (ebanx.ts).
-            || isEbanxResendUrl(url.toString()), async (route) => {
+            || isEbanxResendUrl(url.toString())
+            // HiPay's two vault hosts, routed only for an org the API served HiPay to, as attachToCdp arms both hosts from the
+            // recognizer: the frame's /update reaches the HiPay gate and fails (pre-claim.ts routesHipayVault).
+            || routesHipayVault(opts.vault, url.toString()), async (route) => {
             const request = route.request();
             // When this request paused, and the page it came from: the merchant's total is read as of now.
             const pausedAt = Date.now();