zenlish 0.1.22 → 0.1.23

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data/CHANGELOG.md

@@ -1,5 +1,15 @@
 # CHANGELOG
 
+## [0.1.23] - 2019-12-04
+__Zenlish__ can parse all sentences in lesson 1, 2 and 3-A .. 3-E from
+ [Learn These Words First](http://learnthesewordsfirst.com/).
+
+ ### Changed
+ - File `zparser_spec.rb`: tests include all sentences from lesson 1, 2, and 3-F (308 sentences in total).
+ - `ZenlishGrammar`: more rules for negative sentences.
+ - File `dictionary.rb`: new entries in lexicon `contain`, `container`, `make`.
+ - File `README.md` Updated the metrics table
+
 ## [0.1.22] - 2019-12-03
 __Zenlish__ can parse all sentences in lesson 1, 2 and 3-A .. 3-D from
  [Learn These Words First](http://learnthesewordsfirst.com/).
@@ -7,7 +17,6 @@ __Zenlish__ can parse all sentences in lesson 1, 2 and 3-A .. 3-D from
  ### Changed
  - File `zparser_spec.rb`: tests include all sentences from lesson 1, 2, and 3-D (290 sentences in total).
  - `ZenlishGrammar`: allow coordination of determiners.
- - Class `IndefiniteQuantifier` renamed to `Quantifier`
  - File `dictionary.rb`: new entries in lexicon `become`, `exist`, `someplace`.
  - File `README.md` Updated the metrics table
 

data/README.md

@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ users with a language that is close enough to English.
 ### Project status
 
 The project is still in inception. Currently, zenlish is able to parse all
-sentences from lessons 1-A up to 3-D. The parser is able to cope with syntactical
+sentences from lessons 1-A up to 3-E. The parser is able to cope with syntactical
 ambiguities generating parse forests instead of parse trees.
 
 The intent is to deliver gem versions in small increments.
@@ -35,14 +35,14 @@ Over time, the zenlish gem will contain:
 - A simplified ontology[TODO]
 
 
-#### Some project metrics (v. 0.1.22)
+#### Some project metrics (v. 0.1.23)
 |Metric|Value|  
 |:-:|:-:|
-| Number of lemmas in dictionary        | 120 |
-| [Coverage 100 commonest English words](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Most_common_words_in_English)  | 58% |
-| Number of production rules in grammar | 171 |
-| Number of lessons covered             | 20  |
-| Number of sentences in spec files     | 290 |
+| Number of lemmas in dictionary        | 126 |
+| [Coverage 100 commonest English words](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Most_common_words_in_English)  | 59% |
+| Number of production rules in grammar | 176 |
+| Number of lessons covered             | 21  |
+| Number of sentences in spec files     | 308 |
 
 
 ## Installation...
@@ -121,7 +121,7 @@ Litmus test: a Zenlish text should be easy to read to a English reading person.
 Here a tentative roadmap:
 
 #### A) Ability to parse sentences from [Learn These Words First](http://learnthesewordsfirst.com/)
-*STARTED*. 20.8% complete  
+*STARTED*. 21.9% complete  
 This website advocates the idea of a multi-layered dictionary.
 At the core, there are about 300 essential words.  
 The choice of these words is inspired by the semantic primitives of [NSM

data/lib/zenlish/lang/dictionary.rb

@@ -45,10 +45,14 @@ unless defined?(Zenlish::Lang::Dictionary)
       add_entry('but', 'Coordinator')
       add_entry('can', 'ModalVerbCan')
       add_entry('cause', 'RegularVerb')
+      add_entry('contain', 'RegularVerb')
+      add_entry('container', 'CommonNoun')
       add_entry('die', 'RegularVerb')
+      add_entry('different', 'Adjective')
       add_entry('do', 'AuxiliaryDo')
       add_entry('do', 'IrregularVerbDo')
       add_entry('each', 'DistributiveDeterminer')
+      add_entry('each', 'Pronoun')
       add_entry('exist', 'RegularVerb')
       add_entry('false', 'Adjective')
       add_entry('far', 'Adverb')
@@ -74,6 +78,7 @@ unless defined?(Zenlish::Lang::Dictionary)
       add_entry('live', 'RegularVerb')
       add_entry('living', 'Adjective')
       add_entry('long', 'Adjective')
+      add_entry('make', 'IrregularVerb')
       add_entry('many', 'Quantifier')
       add_entry('maybe', 'AdverbMaybe')
       add_entry('me', 'PersonalPronoun')
@@ -100,6 +105,7 @@ unless defined?(Zenlish::Lang::Dictionary)
       add_entry('person', 'CommonNoun')
       add_entry('place', 'CommonNoun')
       add_entry('same', 'Adjective')
+      add_entry('same', 'Pronoun')
       add_entry('say', 'IrregularVerbSay')
       add_entry('see', 'IrregularVerb')
       add_entry('short', 'Adjective')

data/lib/zenlish/lang/zenlish_grammar.rb

@@ -55,6 +55,8 @@ builder = Rley::Syntax::GrammarBuilder.new do
   rule 'predicative_complement' => 'adjective_phrase adverb_phrase noun_phrase_opt'
   # X is far from the start.
   rule 'predicative_complement' => 'adverb_phrase_opt prepositional_phrase'
+  # something that was not here before.
+  rule 'predicative_complement' => 'adverb_phrase_star'
 
   #################
   # Complex sentence
@@ -98,6 +100,8 @@ builder = Rley::Syntax::GrammarBuilder.new do
   rule 'relative_clause' => 'RelativePronoun tense_phrase'
   # Sentence 3-Bxa 'Lisa sees a living thing that is very big.
   rule 'relative_clause' => 'RelativePronoun affirmation'
+  # Sentence 3-18b: something that was not here before.
+  rule 'relative_clause' => 'RelativePronoun negation'
   rule 'relative_clause' => 'identifying_clause'
   rule 'coordinate_clause' => 'Coordinator simple_sentence'
   # Sentence 3-11b K happens because J happens or because J does something.
@@ -134,6 +138,7 @@ builder = Rley::Syntax::GrammarBuilder.new do
   rule 'pre_head_np' => 'determiners adjective_phrase_opt'
   rule 'head_np' => 'CommonNoun'
   rule 'head_np' => 'ProperNoun'
+  rule 'head_np' => 'Pronoun'
   rule 'head_np' => 'PersonalPronoun'
   rule 'head_np' => 'DemonstrativePronoun'
   rule 'head_np' => 'IndefinitePronoun'
@@ -241,6 +246,8 @@ builder = Rley::Syntax::GrammarBuilder.new do
   ################
   # ADJVERB PHRASE
   ################
+  rule 'adverb_phrase_star' => 'adverb_phrase_star adverb_phrase'
+  rule 'adverb_phrase_star' => []
   rule 'adverb_phrase_opt' => 'adverb_phrase'
   rule 'adverb_phrase_opt' => []
   rule 'adverb_phrase' => 'premodifiers_adv head_adverb'

data/lib/zenlish/lex/empty_lexicon_factory.rb

@@ -50,6 +50,7 @@ module Zenlish
         aLexicon.add_terminal(WClasses::Preposition.new.freeze)
         aLexicon.add_terminal(WClasses::PrepositionOf.new.freeze)
         aLexicon.add_terminal(WClasses::PrepositionThan.new.freeze)
+        aLexicon.add_terminal(WClasses::Pronoun.new.freeze)
         aLexicon.add_terminal(WClasses::Quantifier.new.freeze)
         aLexicon.add_terminal(WClasses::RegularVerb.new.freeze)
         aLexicon.add_terminal(WClasses::RegularVerbWant.new.freeze)

data/lib/zenlish/version.rb

@@ -1,3 +1,3 @@
 module Zenlish
-  VERSION = '0.1.22'
+  VERSION = '0.1.23'
 end

data/lib/zenlish/wclasses/fronting_quantifier.rb

@@ -6,4 +6,4 @@ module Zenlish
     class  FrontingQuantifier < Quantifier
     end # class
   end # module
-end # module
+end # module

data/lib/zenlish/wclasses/pronoun.rb

@@ -6,4 +6,4 @@ module Zenlish
     class Pronoun < WordClass
     end # class
   end # module
-end # module
+end # module

data/lib/zenlish/wclasses/quantifier.rb

@@ -7,4 +7,4 @@ module Zenlish
     class  Quantifier < Determiner
     end # class
   end # module
-end # module
+end # module

data/spec/zenlish/parser/zparser_spec.rb

@@ -50,6 +50,7 @@ module Zenlish
       def be_ ; Lex::Literal.new('be', get_lexeme('be', WClasses::IrregularVerbBe), 0) ; end
       literal2var('because', 'because')
       literal2var('become', 'became')
+      literal2var('become', 'become')
       literal2var('become', 'becomes')
       def before_adverb ; Lex::Literal.new('before', get_lexeme('before', WClasses::Adverb), 0) ; end
       def before_as_adj ; Lex::Literal.new('before', get_lexeme('before', WClasses::Adjective), 0) ; end
@@ -65,15 +66,22 @@ module Zenlish
       literal2var('cause', 'cause')
       literal2var('cause', 'caused')
       literal2var('cause', 'causes')
+      literal2var('contain', 'contain')
+      literal2var('contain', 'contains')
+      literal2var('container', 'container')
+      literal2var('container', 'containers')
       def did ; Lex::Literal.new('did', get_lexeme('do', WClasses::IrregularVerbDo), 0) ; end
       literal2var('die', 'die')
       literal2var('die', 'died')
       literal2var('die', 'dies')
+      literal2var('different', 'different')
       def do_ ; Lex::Literal.new('do', get_lexeme('do', WClasses::IrregularVerbDo), 0) ; end
       def do_aux ; Lex::Literal.new('do', get_lexeme('do', WClasses::AuxiliaryDo), 0) ; end
       def does ; Lex::Literal.new('does', get_lexeme('do', WClasses::IrregularVerbDo), 0) ; end
       def does_aux ; Lex::Literal.new('does', get_lexeme('do', WClasses::AuxiliaryDo), 0) ; end
       literal2var('each', 'each', '_')
+      def each_ ; Lex::Literal.new('each', get_lexeme('each', WClasses::DistributiveDeterminer), 0) ; end
+      def each_as_pronoun ; Lex::Literal.new('each', get_lexeme('each', WClasses::Pronoun), 0) ; end
       literal2var('exist', 'exist')
       literal2var('exist', 'existed')
       literal2var('exist', 'exists')
@@ -117,6 +125,8 @@ module Zenlish
       literal2var('live', 'lived')
       literal2var('living', 'living')
       literal2var('long', 'long')
+      literal2var('make', 'made')
+      literal2var('make', 'make')
       literal2var('many', 'many')
       literal2var('maybe', 'maybe')
       literal2var('me', 'me')
@@ -146,7 +156,8 @@ module Zenlish
       literal2var('people', 'people')
       literal2var('person', 'person')
       literal2var('place', 'place')
-      literal2var('same', 'same')
+      def same ; Lex::Literal.new('same', get_lexeme('same', WClasses::Adjective), 0) ; end
+      def same_as_pronoun ; Lex::Literal.new('same', get_lexeme('same', WClasses::Pronoun), 0) ; end
       literal2var('see', 'saw')
       literal2var('short', 'short')
       literal2var('side', 'side')
@@ -1347,6 +1358,73 @@ module Zenlish
           ]
           expect { subject.to_pforest(literals) }.not_to raise_error
         end
+
+        it 'should parse sample sentences from lesson 3-E' do
+          # Sentence 3-17a definiendum: 'These things are different.'
+          literals = [things, are, different, dot]
+          expect { subject.to_pforest(literals) }.not_to raise_error
+
+          # Sentence 3-17b definiens: These things are not the same.
+          # [I want this kind of thing, but you want something different.]
+          literals = [ these, things, are, not_, the, same_as_pronoun, dot,
+            i_pronoun, want, this, kind, of, thing, comma,
+            but, you, want, something, different, dot
+          ]
+          expect { subject.to_pforest(literals) }.not_to raise_error
+
+          # Sentence 3-18a definiendum: 'J made K.'
+          literals = [j_, made, k_, dot]
+          expect { subject.to_pforest(literals) }.not_to raise_error
+
+          # Sentence 3-18b definiens: J did something to some things
+          # and caused them to become parts of one different
+          # kind of thing that was not here before.
+          # K is this thing that now exists because of this.
+          # [I used many small things to make this big thing.]
+          # [J made K happen.] = J caused K to happen.
+          literals = [ j_, did, something, to, some, things, and_,
+            caused, them, to, become, parts, of, one, different, kind, of,
+            thing, that, was, not_, here, before_adverb, dot,
+            k_, is, this, thing, that, now, exists, because, of, this_as_pronoun, dot,
+            i_pronoun, used, many, small, things, to, make, this, big, thing, dot,
+            j_, made, k_, happen, dot,
+            j_, caused, k_, to, happen, dot
+          ]
+          expect { subject.to_pforest(literals) }.not_to raise_error
+
+          # Sentence 3-19a definiendum: 'J contains K.'
+          literals = [j_, contains, k_, dot]
+          expect { subject.to_pforest(literals) }.not_to raise_error
+
+          # Sentence 3-19b definiens: K is inside J.
+          # [I made something to contain all these small things.]
+          # [Your body contains many parts.]
+          literals = [ k_, is, inside, j_, dot,
+            i_pronoun, made, something, to, contain, all, these, small, things, dot,
+            your, body, contains, many, parts, dot,
+          ]
+          expect { subject.to_pforest(literals) }.not_to raise_error
+
+          # Sentence 3-20a definiendum: 'X is a container.'
+          literals = [x_as_noun, is, a_as_art, container, dot]
+          expect { subject.to_pforest(literals) }.not_to raise_error
+
+          # Sentence 3-20b definiens: X is something that people make because
+          # they want to use it to contain other things.
+          # [There are two things inside this container.]
+          literals = [ x_as_noun, is, something, that, people, make, because,
+            they, want, to, use, it_, to, contain, other, things, dot,
+            there, are, two, things, inside, this, container, dot
+          ]
+          expect { subject.to_pforest(literals) }.not_to raise_error
+
+          # Sentence 3-Fxtra: Someone made these containers.
+          # Each contains a different kind of animal.
+          literals = [someone, made, these, containers, dot,
+            each_as_pronoun, contains, a_as_art, different, kind, of, animal, dot
+          ]
+          expect { subject.to_pforest(literals) }.not_to raise_error
+        end
 =begin
 TODO
 

metadata

@@ -1,14 +1,14 @@
 --- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
 name: zenlish
 version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
-  version: 0.1.22
+  version: 0.1.23
 platform: ruby
 authors:
 - Dimitri Geshef
 autorequire: 
 bindir: exe
 cert_chain: []
-date: 2019-12-02 00:00:00.000000000 Z
+date: 2019-12-04 00:00:00.000000000 Z
 dependencies:
 - !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
   name: rley