zenlish 0.1.18 → 0.1.19

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data/CHANGELOG.md

@@ -1,5 +1,19 @@
 # CHANGELOG
 
+## [0.1.19] - 2019-11-28
+__Zenlish__ can parse all sentences in lesson 1, 2 and 3-A .. 3-B from
+ [Learn These Words First](http://learnthesewordsfirst.com/).
+
+ ### Added
+ - Class `PossessiveDeterminer` to represent the posessive determiners `its`, `my`, `their`, `your`.
+
+ ### Changed
+ - File `zenlish.gemspec`: raise an error if Rley version is < 0.7.06
+ - File `zparser_spec.rb`: tests include all sentences from lesson 1, 2, and 3-B (255 sentences in total).
+ - `ZenlishGrammar`: new production rules added (especially for posessive determiners a multiple sentences in direct speech).
+ - File `dictionary.rb`: new entries in lexicon `and`, `belong`, `it`, `or`, `that`, `them`, `they`.
+ - File `README.md` Updated the metrics table
+
 ## [0.1.18] - 2019-11-26
 __Zenlish__ can parse all sentences in lesson 1, 2 and 3-A from
  [Learn These Words First](http://learnthesewordsfirst.com/).
@@ -8,7 +22,6 @@ __Zenlish__ can parse all sentences in lesson 1, 2 and 3-A from
  - Class `Coordinator` to represent the coordinating conjunctions `and`, `or`.
 
  ### Changed
- - Folder structure under `lib` and `spec`.
  - File `zparser_spec.rb`: tests include all sentences from lesson 1, 2, and 3-A (235 sentences in total).
  - `ZenlishGrammar`: new production rules added (especially for coordinators).
  - File `dictionary.rb`: new entries in lexicon `and`, `belong`, `it`, `or`, `that`, `them`, `they`.

data/README.md

@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ users with a language that is close enough to English.
 ### Project status
 
 The project is still in inception. Currently, zenlish is able to parse all
-sentences from lessons 1-A up to 3-A. The parser is able to cope with syntactical
+sentences from lessons 1-A up to 3-B. The parser is able to cope with syntactical
 ambiguities generating parse forests instead of parse trees.
 
 The intent is to deliver gem versions in small increments.
@@ -38,11 +38,11 @@ Over time, the zenlish gem will contain:
 #### Some project metrics (v. 0.1.15)
 |Metric|Value|  
 |:-:|:-:|
-| Number of lemmas in dictionary        | 106  |
-| [Coverage 100 commonest English words](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Most_common_words_in_English)  | 53% |
-| Number of production rules in grammar | 148 |
-| Number of lessons covered             | 17  |
-| Number of sentences in spec files     | 235 |
+| Number of lemmas in dictionary        | 111  |
+| [Coverage 100 commonest English words](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Most_common_words_in_English)  | 56% |
+| Number of production rules in grammar | 151 |
+| Number of lessons covered             | 18  |
+| Number of sentences in spec files     | 255 |
 
 
 ## Installation...
@@ -121,7 +121,7 @@ Litmus test: a Zenlish text should be easy to read to a English reading person.
 Here a tentative roadmap:
 
 #### A) Ability to parse sentences from [Learn These Words First](http://learnthesewordsfirst.com/)
-*STARTED*. 17.7% complete  
+*STARTED*. 18.8% complete  
 This website advocates the idea of a multi-layered dictionary.
 At the core, there are about 300 essential words.  
 The choice of these words is inspired by the semantic primitives of [NSM

data/lib/zenlish/lang/dictionary.rb

@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ unless defined?(Zenlish::Lang::Dictionary)
       add_entry('in', 'Preposition')
       add_entry('inside', 'Preposition')
       add_entry('it', 'PersonalPronoun')
+      add_entry('its', 'PossessiveDeterminer')
       add_entry('kind', 'CommonNoun')
       add_entry('know', 'IrregularVerbKnow')
       add_entry('like', 'Preposition')
@@ -74,9 +75,11 @@ unless defined?(Zenlish::Lang::Dictionary)
       add_entry('more', 'Adverb')
       add_entry('move', 'RegularVerb')
       add_entry('much', 'Adverb')
+      add_entry('my', 'PossessiveDeterminer')
       add_entry('near', 'Preposition')
       add_entry('near to', 'Preposition')
       add_entry('now', 'Adverb')
+      add_entry('now', 'CommonNoun')
       add_entry('not', 'AdverbNot')
       add_entry('of', 'PrepositionOf')
       add_entry('on', 'Preposition')
@@ -103,6 +106,7 @@ unless defined?(Zenlish::Lang::Dictionary)
       add_entry('the', 'DefiniteArticle')
       add_entry('them', 'PersonalPronoun')
       add_entry('then', 'LinkingAdverb')
+      add_entry('their', 'PossessiveDeterminer')
       add_entry('there', 'ExistentialThere')
       add_entry('they', 'PersonalPronoun')
       add_entry('thing', 'CommonNoun')
@@ -124,6 +128,7 @@ unless defined?(Zenlish::Lang::Dictionary)
       add_entry('with','Preposition')
       add_entry('word', 'CommonNoun')
       add_entry('you', 'PersonalPronoun')
+      add_entry('your', 'PossessiveDeterminer')
 
       # Punctuation signs...
       add_entry(':', 'Colon')

data/lib/zenlish/lang/zenlish_grammar.rb

@@ -107,8 +107,12 @@ builder = Rley::Syntax::GrammarBuilder.new do
   rule 'relative_clause_opt' =>  'relative_clause'
   rule 'relative_clause_opt' => []
   rule 'relative_clause' => 'RelativePronoun tense_phrase'
+  # Sentence 3-Bxa 'Lisa sees a living thing that is very big.
+  rule 'relative_clause' => 'RelativePronoun IrregularVerbBe predicative_complement'
   rule 'relative_clause' => 'identifying_clause'
   rule 'coordinate_clause' => 'Coordinator simple_sentence'
+  # Implicit subject. 3-05b: I saw this thing and touched some of its parts.
+  rule 'coordinate_clause' => 'Coordinator verb_phrase'
 
 
   ##############
@@ -162,7 +166,7 @@ builder = Rley::Syntax::GrammarBuilder.new do
   # Central determiners: article, demonstrative or possessive
   rule 'central_determiners' => 'article'
   rule 'central_determiners' => 'demonstrative'
-  # central_determiners => possessive
+  rule 'central_determiners' => 'PossessiveDeterminer'
   rule 'central_determiners' => []
   rule 'article' => 'DefiniteArticle' # 'the'
   rule 'article' => 'IndefiniteArticle' # 'a/an', .., any, some, that, those,
@@ -206,7 +210,7 @@ builder = Rley::Syntax::GrammarBuilder.new do
 
   rule 'mental_verb' => 'IrregularVerbKnow'
   rule 'mental_verb' => 'IrregularVerbThink'
-  rule 'direct_speech' => 'Colon Quote declarative_simple_sentence Period Quote'
+  rule 'direct_speech' => 'Colon Quote prose Quote'
   rule 'direct_speech' => 'Preposition noun_phrase Colon Quote declarative_simple_sentence Period Quote'
   rule 'direct_speech' => 'Colon declarative_simple_sentence'
 

data/lib/zenlish/lex/empty_lexicon_factory.rb

@@ -44,6 +44,7 @@ module Zenlish
         aLexicon.add_terminal(WClasses::LinkingAdverb.new.freeze)
         aLexicon.add_terminal(WClasses::ModalVerbCan.new.freeze)
         aLexicon.add_terminal(WClasses::PersonalPronoun.new.freeze)
+        aLexicon.add_terminal(WClasses::PossessiveDeterminer.new.freeze)
         aLexicon.add_terminal(WClasses::Preposition.new.freeze)
         aLexicon.add_terminal(WClasses::PrepositionOf.new.freeze)
         aLexicon.add_terminal(WClasses::PrepositionThan.new.freeze)

data/lib/zenlish/version.rb

@@ -1,3 +1,3 @@
 module Zenlish
-  VERSION = '0.1.18'
+  VERSION = '0.1.19'
 end

data/lib/zenlish/wclasses/all_word_classes.rb

@@ -33,6 +33,7 @@ require_relative 'indefinite_quantifier'
 require_relative 'linking_adverb'
 require_relative 'modal_verb_can'
 require_relative 'personal_pronoun'
+require_relative 'possessive_determiner'
 require_relative 'preposition'
 require_relative 'preposition_of'
 require_relative 'preposition_than'

data/lib/zenlish/wclasses/possessive_determiner.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+require_relative 'determiner'
+
+module Zenlish
+  module WClasses
+    # Possessive determiner (aka possessive adjective) is a class of determiner,
+    # that is used to modify nouns to denote possession my, your, her, his, its.
+    # they aren't used with other determiners like the, a/an, or this.
+    class PossessiveDeterminer < Determiner
+    end # class
+  end # module
+end # module

data/spec/zenlish/parser/zparser_spec.rb

@@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ module Zenlish
       # to variables that themselves return Literal objects.
       # For instance, next line will create a variable called 'alive'
       literal2var('a', 'a', '_as_art')
+      literal2var('a', 'an')
       literal2var('about', 'about')
       literal2var('above', 'above')
       def after_adverb ; Lex::Literal.new('after', get_lexeme('after', WClasses::Adverb), 0) ; end
@@ -48,6 +49,7 @@ module Zenlish
       literal2var('because', 'because')
       def before_adverb ; Lex::Literal.new('before', get_lexeme('before', WClasses::Adverb), 0) ; end
       def before ; Lex::Literal.new('before', get_lexeme('before', WClasses::SubordinatingConjunction), 0) ; end
+      literal2var('belong', 'belong')
       literal2var('belong', 'belongs')
       literal2var('below', 'below')
       literal2var('big', 'big')
@@ -85,6 +87,7 @@ module Zenlish
       literal2var('in', 'in', '_')
       literal2var('inside', 'inside')
       literal2var('it', 'it', '_')
+      literal2var('its', 'its')
       literal2var('J', 'j', '_')
       def is ;     Lex::Literal.new('is', get_lexeme('be', WClasses::IrregularVerbBe), 0) ; end
       def is_aux ; Lex::Literal.new('is', get_lexeme('be', WClasses::AuxiliaryBe), 0) ; end
@@ -109,10 +112,12 @@ module Zenlish
       literal2var('move', 'moving')
       literal2var('move', 'moves')
       literal2var('much', 'much')
+      literal2var('my', 'my')
       literal2var('near', 'near')
       literal2var('near to', 'near_to')
       literal2var('not', 'not', '_')
-      literal2var('now', 'now')
+      def now ; Lex::Literal.new('now', get_lexeme('now', WClasses::Adverb), 0) ; end
+      def now_as_noun ; Lex::Literal.new('now', get_lexeme('now', WClasses::CommonNoun), 0) ; end
       literal2var('of', 'of')
       literal2var('on', 'on')
       def one ; Lex::Literal.new('one', get_lexeme('one', WClasses::Cardinal), 0) ; end
@@ -139,6 +144,7 @@ module Zenlish
       literal2var('someone', 'someone')
       literal2var('something', 'something')
       literal2var('the', 'the')
+      literal2var('their', 'their')
       literal2var('them', 'them')
       literal2var('then', 'then', '_')
       literal2var('they', 'they')
@@ -176,6 +182,7 @@ module Zenlish
       literal2var('word', 'words')
       def x_as_noun ; Lex::Literal.new('X', get_lexeme('X'), 0) ; end
       literal2var('you', 'you')
+      literal2var('you', 'your')
 
       def colon ;  Lex::Literal.new(':', get_lexeme(':'), 0) ; end
       def comma ;  Lex::Literal.new(',', get_lexeme(','), 0) ; end
@@ -1103,8 +1110,83 @@ module Zenlish
           ]
           expect { subject.to_pforest(literals) }.not_to raise_error
         end
+
+        it 'should parse sample sentences from lesson 3-B' do
+          # Sentence 3-05a definiendum: 'This is its X.'
+          literals = [this_as_pronoun, is, its, x_as_noun, dot
+          ]
+          expect { subject.to_pforest(literals) }.not_to raise_error
+
+          # Sentence 3-05b definiens: 'This X belongs to it.
+          # [I saw this thing and touched some of its parts.]
+          # [These things are their things.] = These things belong to them.
+          literals = [this, x_as_noun, belongs, to, it_, dot,
+            i_pronoun, saw, this, thing, and_, touched, some, of, its, parts, dot
+          ]
+          expect { subject.to_pforest(literals) }.not_to raise_error
+
+          # Sentence 3-05c definiendum: 'These things are their things.'
+          literals = [these, things, are, their, things, dot
+          ]
+          expect { subject.to_pforest(literals) }.not_to raise_error
+
+          # Sentence 3-05d definiens: 'These things belong to them.
+          literals = [these, things, belong, to, them, dot,
+          ]
+          expect { subject.to_pforest(literals) }.not_to raise_error
+
+          # Sentence 3-06a definiendum: 'This is your X.'
+          literals = [this_as_pronoun, is, your, x_as_noun, dot,
+          ]
+          expect { subject.to_pforest(literals) }.not_to raise_error
+
+          # Sentence 3-06b definien: 'This X belongs to you.
+          # [You feel something touching your body.]
+          literals = [this, x_as_noun, belongs, to, you, dot,
+            you, feel, something, touching, your, body, dot
+          ]
+          expect { subject.to_pforest(literals) }.not_to raise_error
+
+          # Sentence 3-07a definiendum: 'This is my X.'
+          literals = [this_as_pronoun, is, my, x_as_noun, dot,
+          ]
+          expect { subject.to_pforest(literals) }.not_to raise_error
+
+          # Sentence 3-07b definiens: 'This X belongs to me.
+          # [I do not want you to touch my body.]
+          literals = [this, x_as_noun, belongs, to, me, dot,
+            i_pronoun, do_aux, not_, want, to, touch, my, body, dot
+          ]
+          expect { subject.to_pforest(literals) }.not_to raise_error
+
+          # Sentence 3-08a definiendum: 'There is an X here.'
+          literals = [there, is, an, x_as_noun, here, dot,
+          ]
+          expect { subject.to_pforest(literals) }.not_to raise_error
+
+          # Sentence 3-0bb definiens: 'X is some kind of thing.
+          # There is one of this kind of thing here.
+          # This is not one that you said something about a short time before now.
+          # [I did not know there was a person in this place.]
+          literals = [x_as_noun, is, some, kind, of, thing, dot,
+            there, is, one, of, this, kind, of, thing, here, dot,
+            this_as_pronoun, is, not_, one_as_adj, that, you, said, something,
+              about, a_as_art, short, time, before, now_as_noun, dot
+          ]
+          expect { subject.to_pforest(literals) }.not_to raise_error
+
+          # Sentence 3-Bxa 'Lisa sees a living thing that is very big.
+          # Lisa says: "I see one living thing. Its body is bigger than my body.", dot
+          literals = [
+            lisa, sees, a_as_art, living, thing, that, is, very, big, dot,
+            lisa, says, colon, quote, i_pronoun, see, one, living, thing, dot,
+              its, body, is, bigger, than, my, body, dot, quote, dot
+          ]
+          expect { subject.to_pforest(literals) }.not_to raise_error
+        end
 =begin
 TODO
+
 Lesson 2.C
 
 	Xtra:

data/zenlish.gemspec

@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ Gem::Specification.new do |spec|
   PkgExtending.pkg_documentation(spec)
   
   # Runtime dependencies
-  spec.add_dependency 'rley', '~> 0.7.0'  
+  spec.add_dependency 'rley', '~> 0.7.06'  
 
   spec.add_development_dependency "bundler", "~> 2.0"
   spec.add_development_dependency "rake", "~> 12.0"

metadata

@@ -1,14 +1,14 @@
 --- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
 name: zenlish
 version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
-  version: 0.1.18
+  version: 0.1.19
 platform: ruby
 authors:
 - Dimitri Geshef
 autorequire: 
 bindir: exe
 cert_chain: []
-date: 2019-11-26 00:00:00.000000000 Z
+date: 2019-11-28 00:00:00.000000000 Z
 dependencies:
 - !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
   name: rley
@@ -16,14 +16,14 @@ dependencies:
     requirements:
     - - "~>"
       - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
-        version: 0.7.0
+        version: 0.7.06
   type: :runtime
   prerelease: false
   version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
     requirements:
     - - "~>"
       - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
-        version: 0.7.0
+        version: 0.7.06
 - !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
   name: bundler
   requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
@@ -132,6 +132,7 @@ files:
 - lib/zenlish/wclasses/noun.rb
 - lib/zenlish/wclasses/numeral.rb
 - lib/zenlish/wclasses/personal_pronoun.rb
+- lib/zenlish/wclasses/possessive_determiner.rb
 - lib/zenlish/wclasses/preposition.rb
 - lib/zenlish/wclasses/preposition_of.rb
 - lib/zenlish/wclasses/preposition_than.rb