xml-sax-machines 0.3.0

data/LICENSE

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+Copyright (c) 2009 "Shane Hanna"
+
+Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
+a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
+"Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
+without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
+distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
+permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
+the following conditions:
+
+The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
+included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
+NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
+LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
+OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
+WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.

data/README.rdoc

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+= XML SAX Machines
+
+* http://github.com/shanna/xml-sax-machines/tree/master
+
+== Description
+
+Assorted XML SAX readers, filters and writers for nokogiri.
+
+== Dependencies
+
+Ruby::
+* nokogiri ~> 1.2.2
+
+== Install
+
+* Via git: git clone git://github.com/shanna/xml-sax-machines.git
+* Via gem: gem install shanna-xml-sax-machines -s http://gems.github.com
+
+== Flow
+
+=== XML::SAX::Filter
+Pass through filter. Base class for creating chainable SAX filters.
+
+=== XML::SAX::Pipeline
+A linear sequence of SAX filters.
+
+== Filters
+
+=== XML::SAX::Handler
+Base class for creating chainable SAX handlers.
+
+=== XML::SAX::Debug
+Debuging output for SAX events.
+
+=== XML::SAX::Builder
+Build in-memory document trees from SAX streams.
+
+=== XML::SAX::FragmentBuilder
+Process in-memory record based document fragments. Builds well balanced XML chunks matching an XPath into a partial
+in-memory document tree for processing by a callback block.
+
+== Recognition
+
+This library is my interpretation of patterns introduced to me through Perl's <tt>XML::SAX::Machines</tt>. All credit
+to Barrie Slaymaker and contributors.
+
+* http://search.cpan.org/dist/XML-SAX-Machines
+
+== TODO
+
+* Tee filter.
+* Json reader/writer?
+* Any other Ruby parsers that can generate a SAX stream?
+* Namespace handling in XML::SAX::Builder and XML::SAX::FragmentBuilder.
+
+== Copyright
+
+Copyright (c) 2009 "Shane Hanna". See LICENSE for details.

data/Rakefile

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+require 'rake'
+
+begin
+  require 'jeweler'
+  Jeweler::Tasks.new do |gem|
+    gem.name        = 'xml-sax-machines'
+    gem.summary     = %q{Assorted XML SAX readers, filters and writers.}
+    gem.description = %q{XML SAX Machines}
+    gem.email       = 'shane.hanna@gmail.com'
+    gem.homepage    = 'http://github.com/shanna/xml-sax-machines'
+    gem.authors     = ['Shane Hanna']
+    gem.add_dependency 'nokogiri', ['>= 1.4']
+    # gem is a Gem::Specification... see http://www.rubygems.org/read/chapter/20 for additional settings
+  end
+  Jeweler::GemcutterTasks.new
+rescue LoadError
+  puts "Jeweler (or a dependency) not available. Install it with: gem install jeweler"
+end
+
+require 'rake/testtask'
+Rake::TestTask.new(:test) do |test|
+  test.libs << 'lib' << 'test'
+  test.pattern = 'test/**/test_*.rb'
+  test.verbose = true
+end
+
+task :test    => :check_dependencies
+task :default => :test
+
+require 'yard'
+YARD::Rake::YardocTask.new do |yard|
+  yard.files   = ['lib/**/*.rb']
+end
+

data/VERSION.yml

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+--- 
+:major: 0
+:minor: 3
+:patch: 0
+:build: 

data/lib/xml-sax-machines/builder.rb

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+module XML
+  module SAX
+
+    # Build a Nokogiri::XML::Document from a SAX stream.
+    #
+    # ==== Example
+    #
+    #   builder =  XML::SAX::Builder.new
+    #   parser  =  Nokogiri::XML::SAX::PushParser.new(builder)
+    #   parser  << %q{<root>xml content</root>}
+    #   parser.finish
+    #
+    #   puts builder.document.children.to_s #=> xml content
+    #
+    # ==== See
+    # * XML::SAX::Filter
+    #
+    # --
+    # TODO:
+    # * Namespaces.
+    class Builder < Filter
+
+      # The document object.
+      #
+      # ==== Returns
+      # Nokogiri::XML::Document
+      attr_reader :document
+
+      def start_document #:nodoc:
+        super
+        @document = Nokogiri::XML::Document.new
+        @context  = @document
+      end
+
+      def start_element(name, attributes = []) #:nodoc:
+        super
+        el = Nokogiri::XML::Element.new(name, @document)
+        Hash[*attributes.flatten].each_pair{|k, v| el[k] = v}
+        @context = @context.add_child(el)
+      end
+
+      def end_element(name) #:nodoc:
+        super
+        raise "Unmatched closing element. Got '#{name}' but expected '#{@context.name}'" \
+          unless name == @context.name
+        @context = @context.parent
+      end
+
+      def characters(string) #:nodoc:
+        super
+        # http://nokogiri.lighthouseapp.com/projects/19607-nokogiri/tickets/68-xpath-incorrect-when-text-siblings-exist#ticket-68-1
+        sibling = @context.children.last
+        if sibling.kind_of?(Nokogiri::XML::Text)
+          sibling.content += string
+        else
+          @context.add_child(Nokogiri::XML::Text.new(string, @document))
+        end
+      end
+
+      def cdata_block(string) #:nodoc:
+        super
+        @context.add_child(Nokogiri::XML::CDATA.new(@document, string))
+      end
+
+      def comment(string) #:nodoc:
+        super
+        @context.add_child(Nokogiri::XML::Comment.new(@document, string))
+      end
+
+    end # Builder
+  end # SAX
+end # XML

data/lib/xml-sax-machines/debug.rb

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+module XML
+  module SAX
+
+    # SAX Debug filter.
+    #
+    # Warn all SAX event methods before calling the next filter in the chain. Handy as it can be placed anywhere in a
+    # pipeline to see what events are being passed to the next filter.
+    #
+    # ==== See
+    # * XML::SAX::Filter
+    #
+    class Debug < Filter
+
+      %w{
+        cdata_block
+        characters
+        comment
+        end_document
+        end_element
+        end_element_namespace
+        error
+        start_document
+        start_element
+        start_element_namespace
+        warning
+        xmldecl
+      }.each do |method|
+        define_method(method.to_sym) do |*args|
+          warn "#{method}: #{args.inspect}"
+          super(*args)
+        end
+      end
+
+    end # Debug
+  end # SAX
+end # XML

data/lib/xml-sax-machines/filter.rb

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+module XML
+  module SAX
+
+    # SAX Filter base class.
+    #
+    # Chain SAX filters together by delegating missing SAX event methods to the next filter in the chain. Simply call
+    # super in any SAX event methods you overload to pass the call to the next filter in the chain.
+    #
+    # Extend this Class rather than <tt>Nokogiri::XML::SAX::Document</tt> which acts as a final filter.
+    #
+    # ==== Notes
+    # Filter chains are built in reverse by setting the filter attribute. Use <tt>XML::SAX::Pipeline</tt> to
+    # construct filter chains in a more logical order. This keeps the filter constructor clear of any prerequisite
+    # API in subclasses.
+    #
+    # ==== See
+    # * XML::SAX::Pipeline
+    # * Nokogiri::XML::SAX::Document
+    #
+    #--
+    # TODO:
+    # * Examples.
+    class Filter < Nokogiri::XML::SAX::Document
+
+      # Barf if the filter isn't a Nokogiri::XML::SAX::Document or XML::SAX::Filter.
+      # The next filter in the chain.
+      attr_accessor :filter
+
+      def cdata_block(string) #:nodoc:
+        @filter.cdata_block(string) if @filter
+      end
+
+      def characters(string) #:nodoc:
+        @filter.characters(string) if @filter
+      end
+
+      def comment(string) #:nodoc:
+        @filter.comment(string) if @filter
+      end
+
+      def end_document #:nodoc:
+        @filter.end_document if @filter
+      end
+
+      def end_element(name) #:nodoc:
+        @filter.end_element(name) if @filter
+      end
+
+      def error(string) #:nodoc:
+        @filter.error(string) if @filter
+      end
+
+      def start_document #:nodoc:
+        @filter.start_document if @filter
+      end
+
+      def start_element(name, attributes = []) #:nodoc:
+        @filter.start_element(name, attributes = []) if @filter
+      end
+
+      def warning(string) #:nodoc:
+        @filter.warning(string) if @filter
+      end
+
+    end # Filter
+  end # SAX
+end # XML
+

data/lib/xml-sax-machines/fragment_builder.rb

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+module XML
+  module SAX
+
+    # Build a Nokogiri::XML::Document fragments that match an XPath.
+    #
+    # Stream large (or small) record based XML documents building each matching XPath into a document fragment making
+    # futher manipulation of each record easier.
+    #
+    # ==== Notes
+    # * In order to save memory well balanced elements that do not match any XPath are unlinked. This means you *cannot*
+    #   match records by position in relation to siblings.
+    # * Because we are parsing a SAX stream there is no read ahead. You *cannot* match records by any children the
+    #   element may have once further events are pushed.
+    # * You can match by attributes of an element.
+    #
+    # ==== Example
+    #
+    #   builder =  XML::SAX::FragmentBuilder.new(nil, {
+    #     '//record' => lambda{|record| puts el.to_s} # Process each matched record element.
+    #   })
+    #   parser  =  Nokogiri::XML::SAX::PushParser.new(builder)
+    #   parser  << %q{
+    #     <root>
+    #       <record id="1">record one</record>
+    #       <record id="2">record two</record>
+    #     </root>
+    #   }
+    #   #=> <record id="1">record one</record>
+    #   #=> <record id="2">record two</record>
+    #   parser.finish
+    #
+    # ==== See
+    # * XML::SAX::Builder
+    # * XML::SAX::Filter
+    #
+    # --
+    # TODO:
+    # * Namespaces.
+    class FragmentBuilder < Builder
+      private :document # Would return an empty/partial document you really shouldn't mess with.
+
+      # ==== Parameters
+      # handler<Nokogiri::XML::SAX::Document>::
+      #   Optional next <tt>XML::SAX::Filter</tt> or <tt>Nokogiri::XML::SAX::Document<tt>(final) in the chain.
+      #   By default a <tt>Nokogiri::XML::SAX::Document</tt> will be used making the chain final.
+      #
+      # options<Hash>::
+      #   {xpath<String> => &block<Proc>} pairs. The first element passed to the block will be the matching
+      #   Nokogiri::XML::Node. Keep in mind the node will be unlinked after your block returns.
+      def initialize(options = {})
+        super()
+        @find   = options
+        @found  = {}
+        @buffer = 0
+      end
+
+      def start_element(name, attributes = []) #:nodoc:
+        super
+        @find.each_pair do |xpath, block|
+          if match = @document.at(xpath)
+            unless @found[match.path]
+              @buffer += 1
+              @found[match.path] = block
+            end
+          end
+        end
+      end
+
+      def end_element(name) #:nodoc:
+        path = @context.path
+        if @buffer > 0 && block = @found.delete(path)
+          @buffer -= 1
+          block.call(@context)
+        end
+        super
+
+        if @buffer == 0 && !(path == '/')
+          @document.at(path).unlink
+
+          # Unlinked children are not garbage collected till the document they were created in is (I think).
+          # This hack job halves memory usage but it still grows too fast for my liking :(
+          @document = @document.dup
+          @context  = @document.at(@context.path) rescue nil
+        end
+      end
+
+      def characters(string) # :nodoc:
+        @buffer > 0 ? super : (filter && filter.characters(string))
+      end
+
+      def comment(string) # :nodoc:
+        @buffer > 0 ? super : (filter && filter.comment(string))
+      end
+
+      def cdata_block(string) # :nodoc:
+        @buffer > 0 ? super : (filter && filter.cdata_block(string))
+      end
+
+    end # FragmentBuilder
+  end # SAX
+end # XML

data/lib/xml-sax-machines/pipeline.rb

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+module XML
+  module SAX
+
+    # Define a filter chain top to bottom.
+    #
+    #--
+    # TODO:
+    # * More enumerable methods so you can alter pipelines.
+    class Pipeline < Filter
+      def initialize(*filters)
+        self.filter = filters.each_with_index{|f, i| f.filter = filters[i + 1]}.first
+      end
+    end # Pipeline
+
+  end # SAX
+end # XML

data/lib/xml-sax-machines.rb

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+begin
+  require 'nokogiri'
+rescue LoadError
+  require 'rubygems'
+  require 'nokogiri'
+end
+
+module XML
+  module SAX
+  end # SAX
+end # XML
+
+# TODO: Conditionally load some machines?
+base = File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__), 'xml-sax-machines')
+%w{filter pipeline debug builder fragment_builder}.each{|r| require File.join(base, r)}

data/test/helper.rb

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+$:.unshift(File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__), '..', 'lib'))
+require 'minitest/spec'
+require 'minitest/unit'
+require 'xml-sax-machines'
+
+MiniTest::Unit.autorun

data/test/test_builder.rb

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+require_relative 'helper'
+
+describe 'Builder' do
+  it 'creates root' do
+    assert_equal 'r', build('<r/>').root.name
+  end
+
+  it 'creates comments' do
+    assert_equal '<!-- woot -->', build('<r><!-- woot --></r>').root.children.to_s
+  end
+
+  it 'creates cdata_blocks' do
+    assert_equal '<![CDATA[ woot ]]>', build('<r><![CDATA[ woot ]]></r>').root.children.to_s
+  end
+
+  it 'creates characters' do
+    assert_equal 'woot', build('<r>woot</r>').root.children.to_s
+  end
+
+  it 'creates empty element' do
+    assert build('<r><foo/></r>').at('/r/foo')
+  end
+
+  it 'creates element with attributes' do
+    el = build('<r><foo id="1"/></r>').at('/r/foo')
+    assert_equal '1', el['id']
+  end
+
+  it 'creates element with child element' do
+    assert build('<r><foo><bar/></foo></r>').at('/r/foo/bar')
+  end
+
+  it 'creates element with mixed content' do
+    el = build('<r><foo>text<bar/></foo></r>').at('/r/foo')
+    assert_equal 'text<bar/>', el.children.to_s
+  end
+
+  it 'creates element siblings' do
+    el = build('<r><foo/><bar/></r>').root
+    assert_equal 2, el.children.length
+  end
+
+  protected
+    def build(string)
+      builder = XML::SAX::Builder.new
+      parser  = Nokogiri::XML::SAX::PushParser.new(builder)
+      parser << string
+      parser.finish
+      builder.document
+    end
+end # Builder

data/test/test_debug.rb

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+require_relative 'helper'
+
+describe 'XML::SAX::Debug event method warning' do
+  it 'warns #start_document' do
+    assert_match regexp('start_document: []'), parse('<r/>')
+  end
+
+  it 'warns #end_document' do
+    assert_match regexp('end_document: []'), parse('<r/>')
+  end
+
+  it 'warns #start_element' do
+    assert_match regexp('start_element: ["r", []]'), parse('<r/>')
+  end
+
+  it 'warns #start_element with attributes' do
+    assert_match regexp('start_element: ["r", [["id", "1"]]]'), parse('<r id="1"/>')
+  end
+
+  it 'warns #end_element' do
+    assert_match regexp('end_element: ["r"]'), parse('<r/>')
+  end
+
+  it 'warns #characters' do
+    assert_match regexp('characters: ["woot"]'), parse('<r>woot</r>')
+  end
+
+  it 'warns #comment' do
+    assert_match regexp('comment: [" woot "]'), parse('<r><!-- woot --></r>')
+  end
+
+  it 'warns #cdata_block' do
+    assert_match regexp('cdata_block: [" woot "]'), parse('<r><![CDATA[ woot ]]></r>')
+  end
+
+  protected
+    def parse(xml)
+      parser = Nokogiri::XML::SAX::PushParser.new(XML::SAX::Debug.new)
+      capture_stderr do
+        parser << xml
+        parser.finish
+      end
+    end
+
+    def regexp(string)
+      Regexp.compile('^' + Regexp.escape(string))
+    end
+
+    def capture_stderr(&block)
+      $stderr = StringIO.new
+      yield
+      result  = $stderr.rewind && $stderr.read
+      $stderr = STDERR
+      result
+    end
+end # DebugTest

data/test/test_filter.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+require_relative 'helper'
+
+describe 'XML::SAX::Filter' do
+  it 'runs base filter without error' do
+    begin
+      parser = Nokogiri::XML::SAX::PushParser.new(XML::SAX::Filter.new)
+      parser << '<r/>'
+      parser.finish
+    rescue
+      assert false
+    else
+      assert true
+    end
+  end
+end

data/test/test_fragment_builder.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+require_relative 'helper'
+
+describe 'XML::SAX::FragmentBuilder' do
+  it 'calls callback for record' do
+    builder = XML::SAX::FragmentBuilder.new(
+      '//foo' => lambda do |el|
+        assert_equal 'foo', el.name, 'foo element'
+        assert_equal 1, el.parent.children.length, 'no siblings'
+      end
+    )
+    parser = Nokogiri::XML::SAX::PushParser.new(builder)
+    parser << '<r><foo/><foo/><foo/></r>'
+    parser.finish
+  end
+
+  it 'buffers children for record' do
+    builder = XML::SAX::FragmentBuilder.new(
+      '//foo' => lambda{|el| assert_equal 2, el.children.length}
+    )
+    parser = Nokogiri::XML::SAX::PushParser.new(builder)
+    parser << '<r><foo>text<el>el</el></foo></r>'
+    parser.finish
+  end
+end

data/test/test_pipeline.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+require_relative 'helper'
+
+describe 'XML::SAX::Filter' do
+  it 'chains filters first to last' do
+    class Debug1 < XML::SAX::Debug; end
+    class Debug2 < XML::SAX::Debug; end
+    class Debug3 < XML::SAX::Debug; end
+
+    pipe = XML::SAX::Pipeline.new(
+      Debug1.new,
+      Debug2.new,
+      Debug3.new
+    )
+    assert_kind_of Debug1, pipe.filter
+    assert_kind_of Debug2, pipe.filter.filter
+    assert_kind_of Debug3, pipe.filter.filter.filter
+  end
+end

data/xml-sax-machines.gemspec

@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+# Generated by jeweler
+# DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE DIRECTLY
+# Instead, edit Jeweler::Tasks in Rakefile, and run 'rake gemspec'
+# -*- encoding: utf-8 -*-
+
+Gem::Specification.new do |s|
+  s.name = %q{xml-sax-machines}
+  s.version = "0.3.0"
+
+  s.required_rubygems_version = Gem::Requirement.new(">= 0") if s.respond_to? :required_rubygems_version=
+  s.authors = ["Shane Hanna"]
+  s.date = %q{2010-11-29}
+  s.description = %q{XML SAX Machines}
+  s.email = %q{shane.hanna@gmail.com}
+  s.extra_rdoc_files = [
+    "LICENSE",
+    "README.rdoc"
+  ]
+  s.files = [
+    "LICENSE",
+    "README.rdoc",
+    "Rakefile",
+    "VERSION.yml",
+    "lib/xml-sax-machines.rb",
+    "lib/xml-sax-machines/builder.rb",
+    "lib/xml-sax-machines/debug.rb",
+    "lib/xml-sax-machines/filter.rb",
+    "lib/xml-sax-machines/fragment_builder.rb",
+    "lib/xml-sax-machines/pipeline.rb",
+    "test/helper.rb",
+    "test/test_builder.rb",
+    "test/test_debug.rb",
+    "test/test_filter.rb",
+    "test/test_fragment_builder.rb",
+    "test/test_pipeline.rb",
+    "xml-sax-machines.gemspec"
+  ]
+  s.homepage = %q{http://github.com/shanna/xml-sax-machines}
+  s.require_paths = ["lib"]
+  s.rubygems_version = %q{1.3.7}
+  s.summary = %q{Assorted XML SAX readers, filters and writers.}
+  s.test_files = [
+    "test/helper.rb",
+    "test/test_builder.rb",
+    "test/test_debug.rb",
+    "test/test_filter.rb",
+    "test/test_fragment_builder.rb",
+    "test/test_pipeline.rb"
+  ]
+
+  if s.respond_to? :specification_version then
+    current_version = Gem::Specification::CURRENT_SPECIFICATION_VERSION
+    s.specification_version = 3
+
+    if Gem::Version.new(Gem::VERSION) >= Gem::Version.new('1.2.0') then
+      s.add_runtime_dependency(%q<nokogiri>, [">= 1.4"])
+    else
+      s.add_dependency(%q<nokogiri>, [">= 1.4"])
+    end
+  else
+    s.add_dependency(%q<nokogiri>, [">= 1.4"])
+  end
+end
+

metadata

@@ -0,0 +1,99 @@
+--- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification 
+name: xml-sax-machines
+version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version 
+  prerelease: false
+  segments: 
+  - 0
+  - 3
+  - 0
+  version: 0.3.0
+platform: ruby
+authors: 
+- Shane Hanna
+autorequire: 
+bindir: bin
+cert_chain: []
+
+date: 2010-11-29 00:00:00 +11:00
+default_executable: 
+dependencies: 
+- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency 
+  name: nokogiri
+  prerelease: false
+  requirement: &id001 !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement 
+    none: false
+    requirements: 
+    - - ">="
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version 
+        segments: 
+        - 1
+        - 4
+        version: "1.4"
+  type: :runtime
+  version_requirements: *id001
+description: XML SAX Machines
+email: shane.hanna@gmail.com
+executables: []
+
+extensions: []
+
+extra_rdoc_files: 
+- LICENSE
+- README.rdoc
+files: 
+- LICENSE
+- README.rdoc
+- Rakefile
+- VERSION.yml
+- lib/xml-sax-machines.rb
+- lib/xml-sax-machines/builder.rb
+- lib/xml-sax-machines/debug.rb
+- lib/xml-sax-machines/filter.rb
+- lib/xml-sax-machines/fragment_builder.rb
+- lib/xml-sax-machines/pipeline.rb
+- test/helper.rb
+- test/test_builder.rb
+- test/test_debug.rb
+- test/test_filter.rb
+- test/test_fragment_builder.rb
+- test/test_pipeline.rb
+- xml-sax-machines.gemspec
+has_rdoc: true
+homepage: http://github.com/shanna/xml-sax-machines
+licenses: []
+
+post_install_message: 
+rdoc_options: []
+
+require_paths: 
+- lib
+required_ruby_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement 
+  none: false
+  requirements: 
+  - - ">="
+    - !ruby/object:Gem::Version 
+      segments: 
+      - 0
+      version: "0"
+required_rubygems_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement 
+  none: false
+  requirements: 
+  - - ">="
+    - !ruby/object:Gem::Version 
+      segments: 
+      - 0
+      version: "0"
+requirements: []
+
+rubyforge_project: 
+rubygems_version: 1.3.7
+signing_key: 
+specification_version: 3
+summary: Assorted XML SAX readers, filters and writers.
+test_files: 
+- test/helper.rb
+- test/test_builder.rb
+- test/test_debug.rb
+- test/test_filter.rb
+- test/test_fragment_builder.rb
+- test/test_pipeline.rb