wrap_in_module 0.0.1
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- data/.gitignore +17 -0
- data/.rvmrc +48 -0
- data/Gemfile +4 -0
- data/LICENSE +2 -0
- data/README.md +138 -0
- data/Rakefile +2 -0
- data/lib/wrap_in_module/version.rb +3 -0
- data/lib/wrap_in_module.rb +137 -0
- data/wrap_in_module.gemspec +17 -0
- metadata +56 -0
data/.gitignore
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data/.rvmrc
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#!/usr/bin/env bash
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# This is an RVM Project .rvmrc file, used to automatically load the ruby
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# development environment upon cd'ing into the directory
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# First we specify our desired <ruby>[@<gemset>], the @gemset name is optional,
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# Only full ruby name is supported here, for short names use:
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# echo "rvm use 1.9.3" > .rvmrc
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environment_id="ruby-1.9.3-p194@wrap_in_module"
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# Uncomment the following lines if you want to verify rvm version per project
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# rvmrc_rvm_version="1.14.7 (master)" # 1.10.1 seams as a safe start
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# eval "$(echo ${rvm_version}.${rvmrc_rvm_version} | awk -F. '{print "[[ "$1*65536+$2*256+$3" -ge "$4*65536+$5*256+$6" ]]"}' )" || {
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# echo "This .rvmrc file requires at least RVM ${rvmrc_rvm_version}, aborting loading."
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# return 1
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# }
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# First we attempt to load the desired environment directly from the environment
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# file. This is very fast and efficient compared to running through the entire
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# CLI and selector. If you want feedback on which environment was used then
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# insert the word 'use' after --create as this triggers verbose mode.
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if [[ -d "${rvm_path:-$HOME/.rvm}/environments"
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&& -s "${rvm_path:-$HOME/.rvm}/environments/$environment_id" ]]
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then
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\. "${rvm_path:-$HOME/.rvm}/environments/$environment_id"
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[[ -s "${rvm_path:-$HOME/.rvm}/hooks/after_use" ]] &&
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\. "${rvm_path:-$HOME/.rvm}/hooks/after_use" || true
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else
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# If the environment file has not yet been created, use the RVM CLI to select.
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rvm --create "$environment_id" || {
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echo "Failed to create RVM environment '${environment_id}'."
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return 1
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}
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fi
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# If you use bundler, this might be useful to you:
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# if [[ -s Gemfile ]] && {
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# ! builtin command -v bundle >/dev/null ||
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# builtin command -v bundle | GREP_OPTIONS= \grep $rvm_path/bin/bundle >/dev/null
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# }
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# then
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# printf "%b" "The rubygem 'bundler' is not installed. Installing it now.\n"
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# gem install bundler
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# fi
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# if [[ -s Gemfile ]] && builtin command -v bundle >/dev/null
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# then
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# bundle install | GREP_OPTIONS= \grep -vE '^Using|Your bundle is complete'
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# fi
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data/Gemfile
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data/LICENSE
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data/README.md
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# WrapInModule
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This is a Ruby gem I created to house the functionality to be able to wrap
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various things inside modules. The primary focus of it was to be able to load a
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ruby file in using a module as namespace for all the top level Constants,
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Methods, Classes, Modules, etc. This does the same for any sub ruby scripts
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that are required as well.
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I found this functionality in a ruby script, supprisingly called script.rb
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written by Joel VanderWerf released under the Ruby license in 2004. I have
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simply wrapped his script inside a gem so that this functionality can be easily
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accessed. The following is the description provided with Joel's script with my
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gem namespacing.
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`WrapInModule::Script` is a subclass of Module. A module which is an instance
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of the `WrapInModule::Script` class encapsulates in its scope the top-level
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methods, top-level constants, and instance variables defined in a ruby script
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file (and its dependent files) loaded by a ruby program. This allows use of
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script files to define objects that can be loaded into a program in much the
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same way that objects can be loaded from YAML or Marshal files.
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## Installation
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Add this line to your application's Gemfile:
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gem 'wrap_in_module'
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And then execute:
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$ bundle
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Or install it yourself as:
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$ gem install wrap_in_module
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## Synopsis
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**program.rb:**
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require 'wrap_in_module'
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my_script = WrapInModule::Script.load("my-script.rb")
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p my_script::VALUE
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my_script.run
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**my-script.rb:**
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VALUE = [1,2,3]
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def run
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puts "#{self} running."
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end
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**output:**
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$ ruby program.rb
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[1, 2, 3]
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#<Script:/tmp/my-script.rb> running.
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## Usage
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`WrapInModule::Script` modules are instantiated with
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<tt>WrapInModule::Script.new(main_file)</tt> or the alias
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<tt>WrapInModule::Script.load(main_file)</tt>. All the top-level constants and
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top-level methods that are defined in the +main_file+ and its dependent local
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files (see below) are scoped in the same Script module, and are thereby
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available to the calling program.
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The +main_file+ can load or require other files with +load+ and +require+, as
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usual. These methods, in the `WrapInModule::Script` context, add some behavior
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to the +Kernel+ +load+ and +require+ methods:
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<tt>WrapInModule::Script#load</tt> and <tt>WrapInModule::Script#require</tt>
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first search for files relative to the +main_file+'s dir. Files loaded in this
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way ("dependent local files") are treated like the script file itself:
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top-level definitions are added to the script module that is returned by +load+
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or +require+.
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Both <tt>WrapInModule::Script#load</tt> and
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<tt>WrapInModule::Script#require</tt> fall back to the Kernel versions if the
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file is not found locally. Hence, other ruby libraries can be loaded and
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required as usual, assuming their names do not conflict with local file names.
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Definitions from those files go into the usual scope (typically global). The
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normal ruby +load+ and +require+ behavior can be forced by calling
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<tt>Kernel.load</tt> and <tt>Kernel.require</tt>.
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A `WrapInModule::Script` immitates the way the top-level ruby context works, so
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a ruby file that was originally intended to be run from the top level, defining
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top-level constants and top-level methods, can also be run as a
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`WrapInModule::Script`, and its top-level constants and top-level methods are
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wrapped in the script's scope. The difference between this behavior and simply
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wrapping the loaded definitions in an _anonymous_ module using
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<tt>Kernel.load(main_file, true)</tt> is that the top-level methods and
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top-level constants defined in the script are accessible using the
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`WrapInModule::Script` instance.
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The top-level definitions of a `WrapInModule::Script` can be accessed after it
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has been loaded, as follows:
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<tt>script.meth</tt>
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- Call a method defined using <tt>def meth</tt> or <tt>def self.meth</tt> in
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the script file.
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<tt>script::K</tt>
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- Access a class, module, or constant defined using <tt>K = val</tt> in the
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script file.
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An "input" can be passed to the script before loading. Simply call
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`WrapInModule::Script.new` (or `WrapInModule::Script.load`) with a block. The
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block is passed a single argument, the `WrapInModule::Script` module, and
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executed before the files are loaded into the Script's scope. Setting a
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constant in this block makes the constant available to the script during
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loading. For example:
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script = Script.load("my-script.rb") { |script| script::INPUT = 3 }
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Note that all methods defined in the script file are both instance methods of
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the module and methods of the module instance (the effect of
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<tt>Module#module_function</tt>). So <tt>include</tt>-ing a Script module in a
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class will give instances of the class all the methods and constants defined in
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the script, and they will reference the instance's instance variables,
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rather than the Script module's instance variables.
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The Script class was inspired by Nobu Nokada's suggestion in
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http://ruby-talk.org/62727, in a thread (started in http://ruby-talk.org/62660)
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about how to use ruby script files as specifications of objects.
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## Legal and Contact Information
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Usable under the Ruby license. Copyright (C)2004 Joel VanderWerf. Questions to
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mailto:vjoel@users.sourceforge.net.
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## Contributing
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1. Fork it
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2. Create your feature branch (`git checkout -b my-new-feature`)
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3. Commit your changes (`git commit -am 'Added some feature'`)
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4. Push to the branch (`git push origin my-new-feature`)
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5. Create new Pull Request
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data/Rakefile
ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,137 @@
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require "wrap_in_module/version"
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module WrapInModule
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# NOTE: The following is coppied out of script.rb v0.3
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# For more information please refer to http://redshift.sourceforge.net where
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# I acquired the script-0.3.tar
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# A module which is an instance of the Script class encapsulates in its scope
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# the top-level methods, top-level constants, and instance variables defined in
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# a ruby script file (and its subfiles) loaded by a ruby program. This allows
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# use of script files to define objects that can be loaded into a program in
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# much the same way that objects can be loaded from YAML or Marshal files.
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#
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# See intro.txt[link:files/intro_txt.html] for an overview.
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class Script < Module
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# The file with which the Script was instantiated.
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attr_reader :__main_file
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# The directory in which main_file is located, and relative to which
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# #load searches for files before falling back to Kernel#load.
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attr_reader :__dir
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# A hash that maps <tt>filename=>true</tt> for each file that has been
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# required locally by the script. This has the same semantics as <tt>$"</tt>,
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# alias <tt>$LOADED_FEATURES</tt>, except that it is local to this script.
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attr_reader :__loaded_features
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class << self
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alias load new
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end
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# Creates new Script, and loads _main_file_ in the scope of the Script. If a
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# block is given, the script is passed to it before loading from the file, and
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# constants can be defined as inputs to the script.
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def initialize(main_file) # :yields: self
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extend ScriptModuleMethods
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@__main_file = File.expand_path(main_file)
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@__dir = File.dirname(@__main_file)
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@__loaded_features = {}
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yield self if block_given?
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load_in_module(main_file)
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end
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# Loads _file_ into this Script. Searches relative to the local dir, that is,
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# the dir of the file given in the original call to
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# <tt>Script.load(file)</tt>, loads the file, if found, into this Script's
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# scope, and returns true. If the file is not found, falls back to
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# <tt>Kernel.load</tt>, which searches on <tt>$LOAD_PATH</tt>, loads the file,
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# if found, into global scope, and returns true. Otherwise, raises
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# <tt>LoadError</tt>.
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#
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# The _wrap_ argument is passed to <tt>Kernel.load</tt> in the fallback case,
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# when the file is not found locally.
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#
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# Typically called from within the main file to load additional sub files, or
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# from those sub files.
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def load(file, wrap = false)
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load_in_module(File.join(@__dir, file))
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true
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rescue MissingFile
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super
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end
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# Analogous to <tt>Kernel#require</tt>. First tries the local dir, then falls
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# back to <tt>Kernel#require</tt>. Will load a given _feature_ only once.
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#
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# Note that extensions (*.so, *.dll) can be required in the global scope, as
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# usual, but not in the local scope. (This is not much of a limitation in
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# practice--you wouldn't want to load an extension more than once.) This
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# implementation falls back to <tt>Kernel#require</tt> when the argument is an
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# extension or is not found locally.
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def require(feature)
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unless @__loaded_features[feature]
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@__loaded_features[feature] = true
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file = File.join(@__dir, feature)
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file += ".rb" unless /\.rb$/ =~ file
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load_in_module(file)
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end
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rescue MissingFile
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@__loaded_features[feature] = false
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super
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end
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# Raised by #load_in_module, caught by #load and #require.
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class MissingFile < LoadError; end
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# Loads _file_ in this module's context. Note that <tt>\_\_FILE\_\_</tt> and
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# <tt>\_\_LINE\_\_</tt> work correctly in _file_.
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# Called by #load and #require; not normally called directly.
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def load_in_module(__file__)
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module_eval("@__script_scope ||= binding\n" + IO.read(__file__),
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File.expand_path(__file__), 0)
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# start numbering at 0 because of the extra line.
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# The extra line does nothing in sub-script files.
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rescue Errno::ENOENT
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if /#{__file__}$/ =~ $!.message # No extra locals in this scope.
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raise MissingFile, $!.message
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else
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raise
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end
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end
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def to_s # :nodoc:
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"#<#{self.class}:#{File.join(__dir, File.basename(__main_file))}>"
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end
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module ScriptModuleMethods
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# This is so that <tt>def meth...</tt> behaves like in Ruby's top-level
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# context. The implementation simply calls
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# <tt>Module#module_function(name)</tt>.
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def method_added(name) # :nodoc:
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module_function(name)
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end
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attr_reader :__script_scope
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# Gets list of local vars in the script. Does not see local vars in files
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# loaded or required by that script.
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def __local_variables
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eval("local_variables", __script_scope)
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end
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# Gets value of local var in the script. Does not see local vars in files
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# loaded or required by that script.
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def __local_variable_get(name)
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eval(name.to_s, __script_scope)
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end
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end
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end
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end
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|
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
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# -*- encoding: utf-8 -*-
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require File.expand_path('../lib/wrap_in_module/version', __FILE__)
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Gem::Specification.new do |gem|
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gem.authors = ["Andrew De Ponte"]
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gem.email = ["cyphactor@gmail.com"]
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gem.description = %q{Ruby gem that allows you to load a ruby file into a module. Think scoping bunch of code inside a module.}
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gem.summary = %q{Ruby gem that allows you to load a ruby file into a module. Think scoping bunch of code inside a module.}
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gem.homepage = "http://github.com/realpractice/wrap_in_module"
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11
|
+
gem.files = `git ls-files`.split($\)
|
12
|
+
gem.executables = gem.files.grep(%r{^bin/}).map{ |f| File.basename(f) }
|
13
|
+
gem.test_files = gem.files.grep(%r{^(test|spec|features)/})
|
14
|
+
gem.name = "wrap_in_module"
|
15
|
+
gem.require_paths = ["lib"]
|
16
|
+
gem.version = WrapInModule::VERSION
|
17
|
+
end
|
metadata
ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
|
|
1
|
+
--- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
|
2
|
+
name: wrap_in_module
|
3
|
+
version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
4
|
+
version: 0.0.1
|
5
|
+
prerelease:
|
6
|
+
platform: ruby
|
7
|
+
authors:
|
8
|
+
- Andrew De Ponte
|
9
|
+
autorequire:
|
10
|
+
bindir: bin
|
11
|
+
cert_chain: []
|
12
|
+
date: 2012-08-22 00:00:00.000000000 Z
|
13
|
+
dependencies: []
|
14
|
+
description: Ruby gem that allows you to load a ruby file into a module. Think scoping
|
15
|
+
bunch of code inside a module.
|
16
|
+
email:
|
17
|
+
- cyphactor@gmail.com
|
18
|
+
executables: []
|
19
|
+
extensions: []
|
20
|
+
extra_rdoc_files: []
|
21
|
+
files:
|
22
|
+
- .gitignore
|
23
|
+
- .rvmrc
|
24
|
+
- Gemfile
|
25
|
+
- LICENSE
|
26
|
+
- README.md
|
27
|
+
- Rakefile
|
28
|
+
- lib/wrap_in_module.rb
|
29
|
+
- lib/wrap_in_module/version.rb
|
30
|
+
- wrap_in_module.gemspec
|
31
|
+
homepage: http://github.com/realpractice/wrap_in_module
|
32
|
+
licenses: []
|
33
|
+
post_install_message:
|
34
|
+
rdoc_options: []
|
35
|
+
require_paths:
|
36
|
+
- lib
|
37
|
+
required_ruby_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
38
|
+
none: false
|
39
|
+
requirements:
|
40
|
+
- - ! '>='
|
41
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
42
|
+
version: '0'
|
43
|
+
required_rubygems_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
44
|
+
none: false
|
45
|
+
requirements:
|
46
|
+
- - ! '>='
|
47
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
48
|
+
version: '0'
|
49
|
+
requirements: []
|
50
|
+
rubyforge_project:
|
51
|
+
rubygems_version: 1.8.24
|
52
|
+
signing_key:
|
53
|
+
specification_version: 3
|
54
|
+
summary: Ruby gem that allows you to load a ruby file into a module. Think scoping
|
55
|
+
bunch of code inside a module.
|
56
|
+
test_files: []
|