wiselinks 0.2.0 → 0.3.0
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- data/Gemfile +7 -0
- data/Gemfile.lock +71 -0
- data/README.md +29 -4
- data/Rakefile +1 -1
- data/VERSION +1 -1
- data/lib/assets/javascripts/wiselinks.js.coffee +22 -8
- data/lib/wiselinks.rb +17 -9
- data/lib/wiselinks/headers.rb +19 -1
- data/lib/wiselinks/helpers.rb +9 -0
- data/lib/wiselinks/logger.rb +4 -10
- data/lib/wiselinks/rails.rb +21 -0
- data/test/cases/application_controller_test.rb +35 -0
- data/test/dummy/README.rdoc +261 -0
- data/test/dummy/Rakefile +7 -0
- data/test/dummy/app/assets/javascripts/application.js +15 -0
- data/test/dummy/app/assets/javascripts/wisepdf.js +1 -0
- data/test/dummy/app/assets/stylesheets/application.css +13 -0
- data/test/dummy/app/assets/stylesheets/wisepdf.css +1 -0
- data/test/dummy/app/controllers/application_controller.rb +7 -0
- data/test/dummy/app/helpers/application_helper.rb +2 -0
- data/test/dummy/app/mailers/.gitkeep +0 -0
- data/test/dummy/app/models/.gitkeep +0 -0
- data/test/dummy/app/views/application/index.pdf.erb +1 -0
- data/test/dummy/app/views/layouts/application.html.erb +14 -0
- data/test/dummy/app/views/layouts/pdf.html.erb +14 -0
- data/test/dummy/config.ru +4 -0
- data/test/dummy/config/application.rb +57 -0
- data/test/dummy/config/boot.rb +10 -0
- data/test/dummy/config/database.yml +7 -0
- data/test/dummy/config/environment.rb +5 -0
- data/test/dummy/config/environments/development.rb +37 -0
- data/test/dummy/config/environments/production.rb +67 -0
- data/test/dummy/config/environments/test.rb +37 -0
- data/test/dummy/config/initializers/backtrace_silencers.rb +7 -0
- data/test/dummy/config/initializers/inflections.rb +15 -0
- data/test/dummy/config/initializers/mime_types.rb +5 -0
- data/test/dummy/config/initializers/secret_token.rb +7 -0
- data/test/dummy/config/initializers/session_store.rb +8 -0
- data/test/dummy/config/initializers/wrap_parameters.rb +14 -0
- data/test/dummy/config/locales/en.yml +5 -0
- data/test/dummy/config/routes.rb +3 -0
- data/test/dummy/lib/assets/.gitkeep +0 -0
- data/test/dummy/log/.gitkeep +0 -0
- data/test/dummy/log/development.log +27917 -0
- data/test/dummy/log/test.log +52308 -0
- data/test/dummy/public/404.html +26 -0
- data/test/dummy/public/422.html +26 -0
- data/test/dummy/public/500.html +25 -0
- data/test/dummy/public/favicon.ico +0 -0
- data/test/dummy/public/javascripts/wisepdf.js +1 -0
- data/test/dummy/public/stylesheets/wisepdf.css +1 -0
- data/test/dummy/script/rails +6 -0
- data/test/dummy/tmp/cache/assets/CA9/590/sprockets%2F260d19b0714b39b217abfe83309458b7 +0 -0
- data/test/dummy/tmp/cache/assets/D13/4A0/sprockets%2Fc857f4fea90e731182fa7000ea6833e9 +0 -0
- data/test/dummy/tmp/cache/assets/D1C/0F0/sprockets%2F13dc05c787589dd73a669e0ad23d54e8 +0 -0
- data/test/dummy/tmp/cache/assets/D6E/B20/sprockets%2F2669d77f5dd55e82ba092accac21871a +0 -0
- data/test/dummy/tmp/cache/assets/D93/BA0/sprockets%2Fe162e2a148480db4edf41c7ca8a527cb +0 -0
- data/test/dummy/tmp/cache/assets/E1B/1A0/sprockets%2Fbdc3a3ccd7d2f02dddd41712ed4c8e31 +0 -0
- data/test/helper.rb +7 -11
- data/travis.yml +3 -0
- data/wiselinks.gemspec +52 -3
- metadata +53 -4
- data/test/test_wiselinks.rb +0 -7
data/Gemfile
CHANGED
data/Gemfile.lock
CHANGED
@@ -1,23 +1,80 @@
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GEM
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remote: http://rubygems.org/
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3
3
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specs:
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4
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+
actionmailer (3.2.9)
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5
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+
actionpack (= 3.2.9)
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6
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mail (~> 2.4.4)
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actionpack (3.2.9)
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8
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activemodel (= 3.2.9)
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activesupport (= 3.2.9)
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builder (~> 3.0.0)
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erubis (~> 2.7.0)
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journey (~> 1.0.4)
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rack (~> 1.4.0)
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rack-cache (~> 1.2)
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rack-test (~> 0.6.1)
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sprockets (~> 2.2.1)
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activemodel (3.2.9)
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activesupport (= 3.2.9)
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builder (~> 3.0.0)
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activerecord (3.2.9)
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activemodel (= 3.2.9)
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activesupport (= 3.2.9)
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arel (~> 3.0.2)
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tzinfo (~> 0.3.29)
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activeresource (3.2.9)
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activemodel (= 3.2.9)
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activesupport (= 3.2.9)
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activesupport (3.2.9)
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i18n (~> 0.6)
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multi_json (~> 1.0)
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arel (3.0.2)
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bourne (1.1.2)
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mocha (= 0.10.5)
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builder (3.0.4)
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erubis (2.7.0)
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9
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git (1.2.5)
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37
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hike (1.2.1)
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10
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i18n (0.6.1)
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jeweler (1.8.4)
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bundler (~> 1.0)
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git (>= 1.2.5)
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rake
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rdoc
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journey (1.0.4)
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json (1.7.5)
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mail (2.4.4)
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i18n (>= 0.4.0)
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48
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mime-types (~> 1.16)
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49
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treetop (~> 1.4.8)
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50
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metaclass (0.0.1)
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51
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mime-types (1.19)
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mocha (0.10.5)
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19
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metaclass (~> 0.0.1)
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20
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multi_json (1.5.0)
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polyglot (0.3.3)
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rack (1.4.1)
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rack-cache (1.2)
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rack (>= 0.4)
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rack-ssl (1.3.2)
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rack
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rack-test (0.6.2)
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rack (>= 1.0)
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rails (3.2.9)
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actionmailer (= 3.2.9)
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actionpack (= 3.2.9)
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activerecord (= 3.2.9)
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activeresource (= 3.2.9)
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activesupport (= 3.2.9)
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bundler (~> 1.0)
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railties (= 3.2.9)
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railties (3.2.9)
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actionpack (= 3.2.9)
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activesupport (= 3.2.9)
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rack-ssl (~> 1.3.2)
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rake (>= 0.8.7)
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rdoc (~> 3.4)
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thor (>= 0.14.6, < 2.0)
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rake (10.0.3)
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rdoc (3.12)
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json (~> 1.4)
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@@ -28,6 +85,18 @@ GEM
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shoulda-matchers (1.4.2)
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activesupport (>= 3.0.0)
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bourne (~> 1.1.2)
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sprockets (2.2.2)
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hike (~> 1.2)
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multi_json (~> 1.0)
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rack (~> 1.0)
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tilt (~> 1.1, != 1.3.0)
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sqlite3 (1.3.6)
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thor (0.16.0)
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tilt (1.3.3)
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treetop (1.4.12)
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polyglot
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polyglot (>= 0.3.1)
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tzinfo (0.3.35)
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PLATFORMS
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ruby
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@@ -35,5 +104,7 @@ PLATFORMS
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DEPENDENCIES
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bundler
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jeweler
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rails (>= 3.2.0)
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rdoc (~> 3.12)
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shoulda
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sqlite3
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data/README.md
CHANGED
@@ -1,3 +1,7 @@
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1
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[![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/igor-alexandrov/wiselinks.png?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/igor-alexandrov/wiselinks)
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[![Dependency Status](https://gemnasium.com/igor-alexandrov/wiselinks.png)](https://gemnasium.com/igor-alexandrov/wiselinks)
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[![Code Climate](https://codeclimate.com/badge.png)](https://codeclimate.com/github/igor-alexandrov/wiselinks)
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1
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#Wiselinks
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3
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Wiselinks makes following links and submitting some forms in your web application faster.
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@@ -22,17 +26,17 @@ Wiselinks works in all major browsers including browsers that do not support HTM
|
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</thead>
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<tbody>
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<tr>
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-
<td>
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+
<td>Work in browsers with History API</td>
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<td>Yes</td>
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<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td>
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<td>Work in browsers without History API</td>
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<td>No, degrades to normal request processing.</td>
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<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td>
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<td>Work without JavaScript</td>
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<td>No, degrades to normal request processing.</td>
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<td>No, degrades to normal request processing.</td>
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</tr>
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@@ -46,6 +50,11 @@ Wiselinks works in all major browsers including browsers that do not support HTM
|
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<td>No</td>
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<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td>Asset change detection</td>
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<td>Yes, by parsing document head on every request.</td>
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<td><strong>Yes</strong>, by calculating assets MD5 hash on boot.</td>
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</tr>
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</tbody>
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</table>
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@@ -221,7 +230,9 @@ Event is triggered if the request fails.
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* *status* – a string describing the type of error that occurred;
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* *error* – optional exception object, if one occurred;
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So if you wanted to have a client-side spinner, you could listen for `page:loading` to start it and `page:success` or `page:error` to stop it.
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## ActionDispatch::Request extensions
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Wiselinks adds a couple of methods to `ActionDispatch::Request`. These methods are mostly syntax sugar and don't have any complex logic, so you can use them or not.
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@@ -234,6 +245,20 @@ Method returns `true` if current request is initiated by Wiselinks and client wa
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### #wiselinks_partial? ###
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Method returns `true` if current request is initiated by Wiselinks and client want to render partial, `false` otherwise.
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## Title handling
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Wiselinks handles page titles by passing `X-Title` header with response. To do this you can use `wiselinks_title` helper.
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```html
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<% wiselinks_title("Wiselinks is awesome") %>
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<div>
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<!-- your content -->
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...
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</div>
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```
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Of course you can use `wiselinks_title` helper in your own helpers too.
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##Example
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data/Rakefile
CHANGED
data/VERSION
CHANGED
@@ -1 +1 @@
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1
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-
0.
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1
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0.3.0
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@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ String.prototype.ends_with = (suffix) ->
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class Wiselinks
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constructor: (@$target = $('body'), options = {}) ->
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#
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# Check that JQuery is available
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throw "Load JQuery to use Wiselinks" unless window.jQuery?
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self = this
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@@ -34,14 +34,16 @@ class Wiselinks
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$(document).on(
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"click", "a[data-push], a[data-replace]"
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(event) ->
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-
if (event.
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if self._cross_origin_link(event.target) || self._non_standard_click(event)
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return true;
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-
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self._process_link($(this))
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event.preventDefault()
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return false
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)
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@assets_digest = $("meta[name='assets-digest']").attr("content")
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load: (url, target, render = 'template') ->
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History.ready = true
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@@ -62,12 +64,15 @@ class Wiselinks
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url: url
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headers:
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'X-Render': render
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success: (data, status, xhr) ->
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-
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-
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success: (data, status, xhr) ->
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if self._assets_changed(xhr.getResponseHeader('X-Assets-Digest'))
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window.location.reload(true)
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else
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document.title = xhr.getResponseHeader('X-Title')
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$target.html(data)
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-
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$(document).trigger('page:success', [data, status])
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error: (xhr, status, error)->
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$(document).trigger('page:error', [status, error])
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dataType: "html"
|
@@ -115,4 +120,13 @@ class Wiselinks
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self.load($link.attr("href"), $link.attr("data-target"), type)
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_cross_origin_link: (link) ->
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(location.protocol != link.protocol) || (location.host != link.host)
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_non_standard_click: (event) ->
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event.metaKey || event.ctrlKey || event.shiftKey || event.altKey
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|
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_assets_changed: (digest) ->
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digest? && @assets_digest != digest
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window.Wiselinks = Wiselinks
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data/lib/wiselinks.rb
CHANGED
@@ -1,16 +1,24 @@
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-
require 'wiselinks/headers'
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require 'wiselinks/request'
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require 'wiselinks/headers'
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require 'wiselinks/helpers'
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require 'wiselinks/logger'
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require 'wiselinks/rails' if defined?(::Rails)
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module Wiselinks
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-
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-
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-
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-
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extend Logger
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DEFAULTS = {
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:assets_digest => nil,
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:logger => nil
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}
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def self.options
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@options ||= DEFAULTS.dup
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end
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-
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-
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ActionDispatch::Request.send :include, Request
|
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-
end
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def self.options=(value)
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@options = value
|
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end
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end
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data/lib/wiselinks/headers.rb
CHANGED
@@ -1,5 +1,9 @@
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1
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module Wiselinks
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2
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module Headers
|
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def self.included(base)
|
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base.helper_method :wiselinks_title
|
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end
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3
7
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protected
|
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9
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@@ -8,17 +12,31 @@ module Wiselinks
|
|
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end
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def render(options = {}, *args, &block)
|
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-
if self.request.wiselinks?
|
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+
if self.request.wiselinks?
|
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if self.request.wiselinks_partial?
|
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Wiselinks.log("processing partial request")
|
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options[:partial] ||= action_name
|
14
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else
|
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Wiselinks.log("processing template request")
|
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options[:layout] = self.wiselinks_layout
|
16
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|
end
|
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+
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if Wiselinks.options[:assets_digest].present?
|
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Wiselinks.log("assets digest #{Wiselinks.options[:assets_digest]}")
|
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+
|
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self.headers['X-Assets-Digest'] = Wiselinks.options[:assets_digest]
|
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+
end
|
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|
end
|
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super
|
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32
|
end
|
21
33
|
|
34
|
+
def wiselinks_title(value)
|
35
|
+
Wiselinks.log("title: #{value}")
|
36
|
+
|
37
|
+
self.headers['X-Title'] = value if self.request.wiselinks?
|
38
|
+
end
|
39
|
+
|
22
40
|
def wiselinks_request?
|
23
41
|
Wiselinks::Logger.log "DEPRECATION WARNING: Method `wiselinks_request?` is deprecated. Please use `request.wiselinks?` instead."
|
24
42
|
|
data/lib/wiselinks/logger.rb
CHANGED
@@ -1,17 +1,11 @@
|
|
1
1
|
module Wiselinks
|
2
|
-
module Logger
|
3
|
-
|
4
|
-
|
5
|
-
def self.logger
|
6
|
-
@logger ||= ::Logger.new(STDOUT)
|
7
|
-
end
|
8
|
-
|
9
|
-
def logger=(logger)
|
10
|
-
@logger = logger
|
2
|
+
module Logger
|
3
|
+
def logger
|
4
|
+
@logger ||= Wiselinks.options[:logger] || ::Logger.new(STDOUT)
|
11
5
|
end
|
12
6
|
|
13
7
|
def log(message)
|
14
|
-
logger.info("[wiselinks] #{message}")
|
8
|
+
self.logger.info("[wiselinks] #{message}")
|
15
9
|
end
|
16
10
|
end
|
17
11
|
end
|
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
|
|
1
|
+
module Wiselinks
|
2
|
+
module Rails
|
3
|
+
class Engine < ::Rails::Engine
|
4
|
+
initializer 'wiselinks.register_logger' do
|
5
|
+
Wiselinks.options[:logger] = ::Rails.logger
|
6
|
+
end
|
7
|
+
|
8
|
+
initializer "wiselinks.register_extensions" do
|
9
|
+
ActionDispatch::Request.send :include, Request
|
10
|
+
ActionController::Base.send :include, Headers
|
11
|
+
ActionView::Base.send :include, Helpers
|
12
|
+
end
|
13
|
+
|
14
|
+
initializer "wiselinks.register_assets_digest" do
|
15
|
+
if ::Rails.application.config.assets.digest && ::Rails.application.config.assets.digests.present?
|
16
|
+
Wiselinks.options[:assets_digest] ||= Digest::MD5.hexdigest(::Rails.application.config.assets.digests.values.join)
|
17
|
+
end
|
18
|
+
end
|
19
|
+
end
|
20
|
+
end
|
21
|
+
end
|
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
|
|
1
|
+
require 'helper'
|
2
|
+
|
3
|
+
class ApplicationControllerTest < ActionController::TestCase
|
4
|
+
tests ApplicationController
|
5
|
+
|
6
|
+
context "Request" do
|
7
|
+
setup do
|
8
|
+
@request = @controller.request
|
9
|
+
end
|
10
|
+
|
11
|
+
should "respond to #wiselinks?" do
|
12
|
+
assert_respond_to @request, :wiselinks?
|
13
|
+
end
|
14
|
+
|
15
|
+
should "respond to #wiselinks_partial?" do
|
16
|
+
assert_respond_to @request, :wiselinks_partial?
|
17
|
+
end
|
18
|
+
|
19
|
+
should "respond to #wiselinks_template?" do
|
20
|
+
assert_respond_to @request, :wiselinks_template?
|
21
|
+
end
|
22
|
+
end
|
23
|
+
|
24
|
+
context "Layout" do
|
25
|
+
should "respond to #wiselinks_layout" do
|
26
|
+
assert_respond_to @controller, :wiselinks_layout
|
27
|
+
end
|
28
|
+
end
|
29
|
+
|
30
|
+
context "Title" do
|
31
|
+
should "respond to #wiselinks_title" do
|
32
|
+
assert_respond_to @controller, :wiselinks_title
|
33
|
+
end
|
34
|
+
end
|
35
|
+
end
|
@@ -0,0 +1,261 @@
|
|
1
|
+
== Welcome to Rails
|
2
|
+
|
3
|
+
Rails is a web-application framework that includes everything needed to create
|
4
|
+
database-backed web applications according to the Model-View-Control pattern.
|
5
|
+
|
6
|
+
This pattern splits the view (also called the presentation) into "dumb"
|
7
|
+
templates that are primarily responsible for inserting pre-built data in between
|
8
|
+
HTML tags. The model contains the "smart" domain objects (such as Account,
|
9
|
+
Product, Person, Post) that holds all the business logic and knows how to
|
10
|
+
persist themselves to a database. The controller handles the incoming requests
|
11
|
+
(such as Save New Account, Update Product, Show Post) by manipulating the model
|
12
|
+
and directing data to the view.
|
13
|
+
|
14
|
+
In Rails, the model is handled by what's called an object-relational mapping
|
15
|
+
layer entitled Active Record. This layer allows you to present the data from
|
16
|
+
database rows as objects and embellish these data objects with business logic
|
17
|
+
methods. You can read more about Active Record in
|
18
|
+
link:files/vendor/rails/activerecord/README.html.
|
19
|
+
|
20
|
+
The controller and view are handled by the Action Pack, which handles both
|
21
|
+
layers by its two parts: Action View and Action Controller. These two layers
|
22
|
+
are bundled in a single package due to their heavy interdependence. This is
|
23
|
+
unlike the relationship between the Active Record and Action Pack that is much
|
24
|
+
more separate. Each of these packages can be used independently outside of
|
25
|
+
Rails. You can read more about Action Pack in
|
26
|
+
link:files/vendor/rails/actionpack/README.html.
|
27
|
+
|
28
|
+
|
29
|
+
== Getting Started
|
30
|
+
|
31
|
+
1. At the command prompt, create a new Rails application:
|
32
|
+
<tt>rails new myapp</tt> (where <tt>myapp</tt> is the application name)
|
33
|
+
|
34
|
+
2. Change directory to <tt>myapp</tt> and start the web server:
|
35
|
+
<tt>cd myapp; rails server</tt> (run with --help for options)
|
36
|
+
|
37
|
+
3. Go to http://localhost:3000/ and you'll see:
|
38
|
+
"Welcome aboard: You're riding Ruby on Rails!"
|
39
|
+
|
40
|
+
4. Follow the guidelines to start developing your application. You can find
|
41
|
+
the following resources handy:
|
42
|
+
|
43
|
+
* The Getting Started Guide: http://guides.rubyonrails.org/getting_started.html
|
44
|
+
* Ruby on Rails Tutorial Book: http://www.railstutorial.org/
|
45
|
+
|
46
|
+
|
47
|
+
== Debugging Rails
|
48
|
+
|
49
|
+
Sometimes your application goes wrong. Fortunately there are a lot of tools that
|
50
|
+
will help you debug it and get it back on the rails.
|
51
|
+
|
52
|
+
First area to check is the application log files. Have "tail -f" commands
|
53
|
+
running on the server.log and development.log. Rails will automatically display
|
54
|
+
debugging and runtime information to these files. Debugging info will also be
|
55
|
+
shown in the browser on requests from 127.0.0.1.
|
56
|
+
|
57
|
+
You can also log your own messages directly into the log file from your code
|
58
|
+
using the Ruby logger class from inside your controllers. Example:
|
59
|
+
|
60
|
+
class WeblogController < ActionController::Base
|
61
|
+
def destroy
|
62
|
+
@weblog = Weblog.find(params[:id])
|
63
|
+
@weblog.destroy
|
64
|
+
logger.info("#{Time.now} Destroyed Weblog ID ##{@weblog.id}!")
|
65
|
+
end
|
66
|
+
end
|
67
|
+
|
68
|
+
The result will be a message in your log file along the lines of:
|
69
|
+
|
70
|
+
Mon Oct 08 14:22:29 +1000 2007 Destroyed Weblog ID #1!
|
71
|
+
|
72
|
+
More information on how to use the logger is at http://www.ruby-doc.org/core/
|
73
|
+
|
74
|
+
Also, Ruby documentation can be found at http://www.ruby-lang.org/. There are
|
75
|
+
several books available online as well:
|
76
|
+
|
77
|
+
* Programming Ruby: http://www.ruby-doc.org/docs/ProgrammingRuby/ (Pickaxe)
|
78
|
+
* Learn to Program: http://pine.fm/LearnToProgram/ (a beginners guide)
|
79
|
+
|
80
|
+
These two books will bring you up to speed on the Ruby language and also on
|
81
|
+
programming in general.
|
82
|
+
|
83
|
+
|
84
|
+
== Debugger
|
85
|
+
|
86
|
+
Debugger support is available through the debugger command when you start your
|
87
|
+
Mongrel or WEBrick server with --debugger. This means that you can break out of
|
88
|
+
execution at any point in the code, investigate and change the model, and then,
|
89
|
+
resume execution! You need to install ruby-debug to run the server in debugging
|
90
|
+
mode. With gems, use <tt>sudo gem install ruby-debug</tt>. Example:
|
91
|
+
|
92
|
+
class WeblogController < ActionController::Base
|
93
|
+
def index
|
94
|
+
@posts = Post.all
|
95
|
+
debugger
|
96
|
+
end
|
97
|
+
end
|
98
|
+
|
99
|
+
So the controller will accept the action, run the first line, then present you
|
100
|
+
with a IRB prompt in the server window. Here you can do things like:
|
101
|
+
|
102
|
+
>> @posts.inspect
|
103
|
+
=> "[#<Post:0x14a6be8
|
104
|
+
@attributes={"title"=>nil, "body"=>nil, "id"=>"1"}>,
|
105
|
+
#<Post:0x14a6620
|
106
|
+
@attributes={"title"=>"Rails", "body"=>"Only ten..", "id"=>"2"}>]"
|
107
|
+
>> @posts.first.title = "hello from a debugger"
|
108
|
+
=> "hello from a debugger"
|
109
|
+
|
110
|
+
...and even better, you can examine how your runtime objects actually work:
|
111
|
+
|
112
|
+
>> f = @posts.first
|
113
|
+
=> #<Post:0x13630c4 @attributes={"title"=>nil, "body"=>nil, "id"=>"1"}>
|
114
|
+
>> f.
|
115
|
+
Display all 152 possibilities? (y or n)
|
116
|
+
|
117
|
+
Finally, when you're ready to resume execution, you can enter "cont".
|
118
|
+
|
119
|
+
|
120
|
+
== Console
|
121
|
+
|
122
|
+
The console is a Ruby shell, which allows you to interact with your
|
123
|
+
application's domain model. Here you'll have all parts of the application
|
124
|
+
configured, just like it is when the application is running. You can inspect
|
125
|
+
domain models, change values, and save to the database. Starting the script
|
126
|
+
without arguments will launch it in the development environment.
|
127
|
+
|
128
|
+
To start the console, run <tt>rails console</tt> from the application
|
129
|
+
directory.
|
130
|
+
|
131
|
+
Options:
|
132
|
+
|
133
|
+
* Passing the <tt>-s, --sandbox</tt> argument will rollback any modifications
|
134
|
+
made to the database.
|
135
|
+
* Passing an environment name as an argument will load the corresponding
|
136
|
+
environment. Example: <tt>rails console production</tt>.
|
137
|
+
|
138
|
+
To reload your controllers and models after launching the console run
|
139
|
+
<tt>reload!</tt>
|
140
|
+
|
141
|
+
More information about irb can be found at:
|
142
|
+
link:http://www.rubycentral.org/pickaxe/irb.html
|
143
|
+
|
144
|
+
|
145
|
+
== dbconsole
|
146
|
+
|
147
|
+
You can go to the command line of your database directly through <tt>rails
|
148
|
+
dbconsole</tt>. You would be connected to the database with the credentials
|
149
|
+
defined in database.yml. Starting the script without arguments will connect you
|
150
|
+
to the development database. Passing an argument will connect you to a different
|
151
|
+
database, like <tt>rails dbconsole production</tt>. Currently works for MySQL,
|
152
|
+
PostgreSQL and SQLite 3.
|
153
|
+
|
154
|
+
== Description of Contents
|
155
|
+
|
156
|
+
The default directory structure of a generated Ruby on Rails application:
|
157
|
+
|
158
|
+
|-- app
|
159
|
+
| |-- assets
|
160
|
+
| |-- images
|
161
|
+
| |-- javascripts
|
162
|
+
| `-- stylesheets
|
163
|
+
| |-- controllers
|
164
|
+
| |-- helpers
|
165
|
+
| |-- mailers
|
166
|
+
| |-- models
|
167
|
+
| `-- views
|
168
|
+
| `-- layouts
|
169
|
+
|-- config
|
170
|
+
| |-- environments
|
171
|
+
| |-- initializers
|
172
|
+
| `-- locales
|
173
|
+
|-- db
|
174
|
+
|-- doc
|
175
|
+
|-- lib
|
176
|
+
| `-- tasks
|
177
|
+
|-- log
|
178
|
+
|-- public
|
179
|
+
|-- script
|
180
|
+
|-- test
|
181
|
+
| |-- fixtures
|
182
|
+
| |-- functional
|
183
|
+
| |-- integration
|
184
|
+
| |-- performance
|
185
|
+
| `-- unit
|
186
|
+
|-- tmp
|
187
|
+
| |-- cache
|
188
|
+
| |-- pids
|
189
|
+
| |-- sessions
|
190
|
+
| `-- sockets
|
191
|
+
`-- vendor
|
192
|
+
|-- assets
|
193
|
+
`-- stylesheets
|
194
|
+
`-- plugins
|
195
|
+
|
196
|
+
app
|
197
|
+
Holds all the code that's specific to this particular application.
|
198
|
+
|
199
|
+
app/assets
|
200
|
+
Contains subdirectories for images, stylesheets, and JavaScript files.
|
201
|
+
|
202
|
+
app/controllers
|
203
|
+
Holds controllers that should be named like weblogs_controller.rb for
|
204
|
+
automated URL mapping. All controllers should descend from
|
205
|
+
ApplicationController which itself descends from ActionController::Base.
|
206
|
+
|
207
|
+
app/models
|
208
|
+
Holds models that should be named like post.rb. Models descend from
|
209
|
+
ActiveRecord::Base by default.
|
210
|
+
|
211
|
+
app/views
|
212
|
+
Holds the template files for the view that should be named like
|
213
|
+
weblogs/index.html.erb for the WeblogsController#index action. All views use
|
214
|
+
eRuby syntax by default.
|
215
|
+
|
216
|
+
app/views/layouts
|
217
|
+
Holds the template files for layouts to be used with views. This models the
|
218
|
+
common header/footer method of wrapping views. In your views, define a layout
|
219
|
+
using the <tt>layout :default</tt> and create a file named default.html.erb.
|
220
|
+
Inside default.html.erb, call <% yield %> to render the view using this
|
221
|
+
layout.
|
222
|
+
|
223
|
+
app/helpers
|
224
|
+
Holds view helpers that should be named like weblogs_helper.rb. These are
|
225
|
+
generated for you automatically when using generators for controllers.
|
226
|
+
Helpers can be used to wrap functionality for your views into methods.
|
227
|
+
|
228
|
+
config
|
229
|
+
Configuration files for the Rails environment, the routing map, the database,
|
230
|
+
and other dependencies.
|
231
|
+
|
232
|
+
db
|
233
|
+
Contains the database schema in schema.rb. db/migrate contains all the
|
234
|
+
sequence of Migrations for your schema.
|
235
|
+
|
236
|
+
doc
|
237
|
+
This directory is where your application documentation will be stored when
|
238
|
+
generated using <tt>rake doc:app</tt>
|
239
|
+
|
240
|
+
lib
|
241
|
+
Application specific libraries. Basically, any kind of custom code that
|
242
|
+
doesn't belong under controllers, models, or helpers. This directory is in
|
243
|
+
the load path.
|
244
|
+
|
245
|
+
public
|
246
|
+
The directory available for the web server. Also contains the dispatchers and the
|
247
|
+
default HTML files. This should be set as the DOCUMENT_ROOT of your web
|
248
|
+
server.
|
249
|
+
|
250
|
+
script
|
251
|
+
Helper scripts for automation and generation.
|
252
|
+
|
253
|
+
test
|
254
|
+
Unit and functional tests along with fixtures. When using the rails generate
|
255
|
+
command, template test files will be generated for you and placed in this
|
256
|
+
directory.
|
257
|
+
|
258
|
+
vendor
|
259
|
+
External libraries that the application depends on. Also includes the plugins
|
260
|
+
subdirectory. If the app has frozen rails, those gems also go here, under
|
261
|
+
vendor/rails/. This directory is in the load path.
|