winrm-elevated 0.4.0 → 1.0.0
This diff represents the content of publicly available package versions that have been released to one of the supported registries. The information contained in this diff is provided for informational purposes only and reflects changes between package versions as they appear in their respective public registries.
- checksums.yaml +4 -4
- data/.gitignore +8 -8
- data/.rspec +3 -3
- data/.rubocop.yml +17 -17
- data/.travis.yml +10 -10
- data/Gemfile +9 -9
- data/LICENSE +202 -202
- data/README.md +86 -82
- data/Rakefile +28 -28
- data/VERSION +1 -1
- data/appveyor.yml +39 -39
- data/changelog.md +18 -18
- data/lib/winrm/shells/elevated.rb +99 -0
- data/lib/winrm-elevated/scripts/elevated_shell.ps1 +108 -105
- data/lib/winrm-elevated.rb +18 -25
- data/spec/config-example.yml +3 -5
- data/spec/matchers.rb +50 -64
- data/spec/powershell_elevated_spec.rb +87 -93
- data/spec/spec_helper.rb +58 -46
- data/winrm-elevated.gemspec +33 -33
- metadata +10 -10
- data/lib/winrm-elevated/runner.rb +0 -83
data/README.md
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# Runs PowerShell commands as elevated over Windows Remote Management (WinRM) via a scheduled task
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[](http://badge.fury.io/rb/winrm-elevated)
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This gem allows you to break out of the magical WinRM constraints thus allowing to reach out to network shares and even install Windows updates, .NET, SQL Server etc.
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## Running commands elevated
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```ruby
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require 'winrm'
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require 'winrm-elevated'
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end
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require 'winrm
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```
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# Runs PowerShell commands as elevated over Windows Remote Management (WinRM) via a scheduled task
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[](http://badge.fury.io/rb/winrm-elevated)
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This gem allows you to break out of the magical WinRM constraints thus allowing to reach out to network shares and even install Windows updates, .NET, SQL Server etc.
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## Running commands elevated
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```ruby
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require 'winrm'
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require 'winrm-elevated'
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conn = WinRM::Connection.new(...
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conn.shell(:elevated) do |shell|
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shell.run('$PSVersionTable') do |stdout, stderr|
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STDOUT.print stdout
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STDERR.print stderr
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end
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end
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```
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### Impersonating a service account
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By passing a `nil` password, winrm-elevated will assume that the command should run as a service account:
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```ruby
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require 'winrm'
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require 'winrm-elevated'
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conn = WinRM::Connection.new(...
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conn.shell(:elevated) do |shell|
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shell.username = 'System'
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shell.password = nil
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shell.run('$PSVersionTable') do |stdout, stderr|
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STDOUT.print stdout
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STDERR.print stderr
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end
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end
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```
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## How does it work?
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The gem works by creating a new logon session local to the Windows box by using a scheduled task. After this point WinRM is just used to read output from the scheduled task via a log file.
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1. The command you'd like to run outside the WinRM context is saved to a temporary file.
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2. This file is uploaded to the machine over WinRM.
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3. A script is executed over WinRM and does the following:
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1. Scheduled task is created which will execute your command and redirect stdout and stderr to a location known by elevated_shell.ps1.
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2. The scheduled task is executed.
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3. elevated_shell.ps1 polls the stdout and stderr log files and writes them back to WinRM. The script continues in this loop until the scheduled task is complete.
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## Troubleshooting
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If you're having trouble, first of all its most likely a network or WinRM configuration
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issue. Take a look at the [WinRM gem troubleshooting](https://github.com/WinRb/WinRM#troubleshooting)
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first.
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## Contributing
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1. Fork it.
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2. Create a branch (git checkout -b my_feature_branch)
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3. Run the unit and integration tests (bundle exec rake integration)
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4. Commit your changes (git commit -am "Added a sweet feature")
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5. Push to the branch (git push origin my_feature_branch)
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6. Create a pull requst from your branch into master (Please be sure to provide enough detail for us to cipher what this change is doing)
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### Running the tests
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We use Bundler to manage dependencies during development.
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```
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$ bundle install
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```
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Once you have the dependencies, you can run the unit tests with `rake`:
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```
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$ bundle exec rake spec
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```
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To run the integration tests you will need a Windows box with the WinRM service properly configured. Its easiest to use the Vagrant Windows box in the Vagrantilfe of this repo.
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1. Create a Windows VM with WinRM configured (see above).
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2. Copy the config-example.yml to config.yml - edit this file with your WinRM connection details.
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3. Run `bundle exec rake integration`
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## WinRM-elevated Authors
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* Shawn Neal (https://github.com/sneal)
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[Contributors](https://github.com/WinRb/winrm-elevated/graphs/contributors)
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data/Rakefile
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# encoding: UTF-8
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require 'rubygems'
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require 'bundler/setup'
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require 'rspec/core/rake_task'
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require 'rubocop/rake_task'
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require 'bundler/gem_tasks'
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# Change to the directory of this file.
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Dir.chdir(File.expand_path('../', __FILE__))
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RSpec::Core::RakeTask.new(:spec) do |task|
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task.pattern = 'spec/*_spec.rb'
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task.rspec_opts = ['--color', '-f documentation']
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task.rspec_opts << '-tunit'
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end
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# Run the integration test suite
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RSpec::Core::RakeTask.new(:integration) do |task|
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task.pattern = 'spec/*_spec.rb'
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task.rspec_opts = ['--color', '-f documentation']
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task.rspec_opts << '-tintegration'
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end
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RuboCop::RakeTask.new
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task default: [:spec, :rubocop]
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task all: [:default, :integration]
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# encoding: UTF-8
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require 'rubygems'
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require 'bundler/setup'
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require 'rspec/core/rake_task'
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require 'rubocop/rake_task'
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require 'bundler/gem_tasks'
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# Change to the directory of this file.
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Dir.chdir(File.expand_path('../', __FILE__))
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RSpec::Core::RakeTask.new(:spec) do |task|
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task.pattern = 'spec/*_spec.rb'
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task.rspec_opts = ['--color', '-f documentation']
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task.rspec_opts << '-tunit'
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end
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# Run the integration test suite
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RSpec::Core::RakeTask.new(:integration) do |task|
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task.pattern = 'spec/*_spec.rb'
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task.rspec_opts = ['--color', '-f documentation']
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task.rspec_opts << '-tintegration'
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end
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RuboCop::RakeTask.new
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task default: [:spec, :rubocop]
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task all: [:default, :integration]
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data/VERSION
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0.
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1.0.0
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data/appveyor.yml
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version: "master-{build}"
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os: Windows Server 2012 R2
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platform:
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- x64
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environment:
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winrm_user: test_user
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matrix:
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- ruby_version: "21"
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winrm_endpoint: http://localhost:5985/wsman
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clone_folder: c:\projects\winrm-elevated
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clone_depth: 1
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branches:
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only:
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- master
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install:
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- ps: net user /add $env:winrm_user $env:
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- ps: net localgroup administrators $env:winrm_user /add
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- ps: winrm set winrm/config/client/auth '@{Basic="true"}'
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- ps: winrm set winrm/config/service/auth '@{Basic="true"}'
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- ps: winrm set winrm/config/service '@{AllowUnencrypted="true"}'
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- ps: $env:PATH="C:\Ruby$env:ruby_version\bin;$env:PATH"
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- ps: Write-Host $env:PATH
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- ps: ruby --version
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- ps: gem --version
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- ps: gem install bundler --quiet --no-ri --no-rdoc
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- ps: bundler --version
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build_script:
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- bundle install || bundle install || bundle install
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test_script:
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- SET SPEC_OPTS=--format progress
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- bundle exec rake integration
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version: "master-{build}"
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os: Windows Server 2012 R2
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platform:
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- x64
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environment:
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winrm_user: test_user
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winrm_password: Pass@word1
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matrix:
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- ruby_version: "21"
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winrm_endpoint: http://localhost:5985/wsman
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clone_folder: c:\projects\winrm-elevated
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clone_depth: 1
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branches:
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only:
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- master
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install:
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- ps: net user /add $env:winrm_user $env:winrm_password
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- ps: net localgroup administrators $env:winrm_user /add
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- ps: winrm set winrm/config/client/auth '@{Basic="true"}'
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- ps: winrm set winrm/config/service/auth '@{Basic="true"}'
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- ps: winrm set winrm/config/service '@{AllowUnencrypted="true"}'
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- ps: $env:PATH="C:\Ruby$env:ruby_version\bin;$env:PATH"
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- ps: Write-Host $env:PATH
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- ps: ruby --version
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- ps: gem --version
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- ps: gem install bundler --quiet --no-ri --no-rdoc
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- ps: bundler --version
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build_script:
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- bundle install || bundle install || bundle install
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test_script:
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- SET SPEC_OPTS=--format progress
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- bundle exec rake integration
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data/changelog.md
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# WinRM-Elevated Gem Changelog
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# 0.4.0
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- Initialize `Elevated::Runner` with a `CommandExecutor` instead of a `WinrmService` client
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- Run commands from newer winrm executor
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- Use latest winrm-fs 0.4.2
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- Allow task to run as a service account
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- Provide an artificially long timeout to the task to keep the task from dying after 60 seconds
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# 0.3.0
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- [Name Powershell Script and Log Files Uniquely](https://github.com/WinRb/winrm-elevated/pull/6)
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# 0.2.0
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- [Only upload the elevated runner script once per winrm session](https://github.com/WinRb/winrm-elevated/pull/3)
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- Bump WinRM (1.5) and WinRM-fs (0.3.0) gem constraints
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# 0.1.0
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- Initial Release
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# WinRM-Elevated Gem Changelog
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# 0.4.0
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- Initialize `Elevated::Runner` with a `CommandExecutor` instead of a `WinrmService` client
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- Run commands from newer winrm executor
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- Use latest winrm-fs 0.4.2
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- Allow task to run as a service account
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- Provide an artificially long timeout to the task to keep the task from dying after 60 seconds
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# 0.3.0
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- [Name Powershell Script and Log Files Uniquely](https://github.com/WinRb/winrm-elevated/pull/6)
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12
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+
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13
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+
# 0.2.0
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14
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+
- [Only upload the elevated runner script once per winrm session](https://github.com/WinRb/winrm-elevated/pull/3)
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15
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+
- Bump WinRM (1.5) and WinRM-fs (0.3.0) gem constraints
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16
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+
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17
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+
# 0.1.0
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18
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+
- Initial Release
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@@ -0,0 +1,99 @@
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1
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+
# encoding: UTF-8
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+
#
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3
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+
# Copyright 2015 Shawn Neal <sneal@sneal.net>
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#
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+
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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# You may obtain a copy of the License at
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8
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+
#
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9
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+
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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10
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+
#
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11
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+
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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+
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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+
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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+
# limitations under the License.
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+
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+
require 'erubis'
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+
require 'winrm'
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19
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+
require 'winrm-fs'
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+
require 'securerandom'
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21
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+
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+
module WinRM
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23
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+
module Shells
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24
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+
# Runs PowerShell commands elevated via a scheduled task
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25
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+
class Elevated
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26
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+
# Create a new elevated shell
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27
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+
# @param connection_opts [ConnectionOpts] The WinRM connection options
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28
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+
# @param transport [HttpTransport] The WinRM SOAP transport
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29
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+
# @param logger [Logger] The logger to log diagnostic messages to
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30
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+
def initialize(connection_opts, transport, logger)
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31
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+
@logger = logger
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|
32
|
+
@username = connection_opts[:user]
|
|
33
|
+
@password = connection_opts[:password]
|
|
34
|
+
@shell = Powershell.new(connection_opts, transport, logger)
|
|
35
|
+
@winrm_file_transporter = WinRM::FS::Core::FileTransporter.new(@shell)
|
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36
|
+
end
|
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37
|
+
|
|
38
|
+
# @return [String] The admin user name to execute the scheduled task as
|
|
39
|
+
attr_accessor :username
|
|
40
|
+
|
|
41
|
+
# @return [String] The admin user password
|
|
42
|
+
attr_accessor :password
|
|
43
|
+
|
|
44
|
+
# Run a command or PowerShell script elevated without any of the
|
|
45
|
+
# restrictions that WinRM puts in place.
|
|
46
|
+
#
|
|
47
|
+
# @param [String] The command or PS script to wrap in a scheduled task
|
|
48
|
+
#
|
|
49
|
+
# @return [WinRM::Output] :stdout and :stderr
|
|
50
|
+
def run(command, &block)
|
|
51
|
+
# if an IO object is passed read it, otherwise assume the contents of the file were passed
|
|
52
|
+
script_text = command.respond_to?(:read) ? command.read : command
|
|
53
|
+
|
|
54
|
+
script_path = upload_elevated_shell_script(script_text)
|
|
55
|
+
wrapped_script = wrap_in_scheduled_task(script_path, username, password)
|
|
56
|
+
@shell.run(wrapped_script, &block)
|
|
57
|
+
end
|
|
58
|
+
|
|
59
|
+
# Closes the shell if one is open
|
|
60
|
+
def close
|
|
61
|
+
@shell.close
|
|
62
|
+
end
|
|
63
|
+
|
|
64
|
+
private
|
|
65
|
+
|
|
66
|
+
def upload_elevated_shell_script(script_text)
|
|
67
|
+
elevated_shell_path = 'c:/windows/temp/winrm-elevated-shell-' + SecureRandom.uuid + '.ps1'
|
|
68
|
+
with_temp_file(script_text) do |temp_file|
|
|
69
|
+
@winrm_file_transporter.upload(temp_file, elevated_shell_path)
|
|
70
|
+
end
|
|
71
|
+
elevated_shell_path
|
|
72
|
+
end
|
|
73
|
+
|
|
74
|
+
def with_temp_file(script_text)
|
|
75
|
+
file = Tempfile.new(['winrm-elevated-shell', 'ps1'])
|
|
76
|
+
file.write(script_text)
|
|
77
|
+
file.write("\r\n$Host.SetShouldExit($LASTEXITCODE)")
|
|
78
|
+
file.fsync
|
|
79
|
+
file.close
|
|
80
|
+
yield file.path
|
|
81
|
+
ensure
|
|
82
|
+
file.close
|
|
83
|
+
file.unlink
|
|
84
|
+
end
|
|
85
|
+
|
|
86
|
+
def elevated_shell_script_content
|
|
87
|
+
IO.read(File.expand_path('../../../winrm-elevated/scripts/elevated_shell.ps1', __FILE__))
|
|
88
|
+
end
|
|
89
|
+
|
|
90
|
+
def wrap_in_scheduled_task(script_path, username, password)
|
|
91
|
+
Erubis::Eruby.new(elevated_shell_script_content).result(
|
|
92
|
+
username: username,
|
|
93
|
+
password: password,
|
|
94
|
+
script_path: script_path
|
|
95
|
+
)
|
|
96
|
+
end
|
|
97
|
+
end
|
|
98
|
+
end
|
|
99
|
+
end
|