whitby3001-paperclip-cloudfiles 2.3.8.1

data/lib/paperclip.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,376 @@
+# Paperclip allows file attachments that are stored in the filesystem. All graphical
+# transformations are done using the Graphics/ImageMagick command line utilities and
+# are stored in Tempfiles until the record is saved. Paperclip does not require a
+# separate model for storing the attachment's information, instead adding a few simple
+# columns to your table.
+#
+# Author:: Jon Yurek
+# Copyright:: Copyright (c) 2008-2009 thoughtbot, inc.
+# License:: MIT License (http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php)
+#
+# Paperclip defines an attachment as any file, though it makes special considerations
+# for image files. You can declare that a model has an attached file with the
+# +has_attached_file+ method:
+#
+#   class User < ActiveRecord::Base
+#     has_attached_file :avatar, :styles => { :thumb => "100x100" }
+#   end
+#
+#   user = User.new
+#   user.avatar = params[:user][:avatar]
+#   user.avatar.url
+#   # => "/users/avatars/4/original_me.jpg"
+#   user.avatar.url(:thumb)
+#   # => "/users/avatars/4/thumb_me.jpg"
+#
+# See the +has_attached_file+ documentation for more details.
+
+require 'erb'
+require 'digest'
+require 'tempfile'
+require 'paperclip/version'
+require 'paperclip/upfile'
+require 'paperclip/iostream'
+require 'paperclip/geometry'
+require 'paperclip/processor'
+require 'paperclip/thumbnail'
+require 'paperclip/interpolations'
+require 'paperclip/style'
+require 'paperclip/attachment'
+require 'paperclip/storage'
+require 'paperclip/callback_compatability'
+require 'paperclip/command_line'
+require 'paperclip/railtie'
+if defined?(Rails.root) && Rails.root
+  Dir.glob(File.join(File.expand_path(Rails.root), "lib", "paperclip_processors", "*.rb")).each do |processor|
+    require processor
+  end
+end
+
+# The base module that gets included in ActiveRecord::Base. See the
+# documentation for Paperclip::ClassMethods for more useful information.
+module Paperclip
+
+  class << self
+    # Provides configurability to Paperclip. There are a number of options available, such as:
+    # * whiny: Will raise an error if Paperclip cannot process thumbnails of
+    #   an uploaded image. Defaults to true.
+    # * log: Logs progress to the Rails log. Uses ActiveRecord's logger, so honors
+    #   log levels, etc. Defaults to true.
+    # * command_path: Defines the path at which to find the command line
+    #   programs if they are not visible to Rails the system's search path. Defaults to
+    #   nil, which uses the first executable found in the user's search path.
+    # * image_magick_path: Deprecated alias of command_path.
+    def options
+      @options ||= {
+        :whiny             => true,
+        :image_magick_path => nil,
+        :command_path      => nil,
+        :log               => true,
+        :log_command       => true,
+        :swallow_stderr    => true
+      }
+    end
+
+    def configure
+      yield(self) if block_given?
+    end
+
+    def interpolates key, &block
+      Paperclip::Interpolations[key] = block
+    end
+
+    # The run method takes a command to execute and an array of parameters
+    # that get passed to it. The command is prefixed with the :command_path
+    # option from Paperclip.options. If you have many commands to run and
+    # they are in different paths, the suggested course of action is to
+    # symlink them so they are all in the same directory.
+    #
+    # If the command returns with a result code that is not one of the
+    # expected_outcodes, a PaperclipCommandLineError will be raised. Generally
+    # a code of 0 is expected, but a list of codes may be passed if necessary.
+    # These codes should be passed as a hash as the last argument, like so:
+    #
+    #   Paperclip.run("echo", "something", :expected_outcodes => [0,1,2,3])
+    #
+    # This method can log the command being run when
+    # Paperclip.options[:log_command] is set to true (defaults to false). This
+    # will only log if logging in general is set to true as well.
+    def run cmd, *params
+      if options[:image_magick_path]
+        Paperclip.log("[DEPRECATION] :image_magick_path is deprecated and will be removed. Use :command_path instead")
+      end
+      CommandLine.path = options[:command_path] || options[:image_magick_path]
+      CommandLine.new(cmd, *params).run
+    end
+
+    def processor name #:nodoc:
+      name = name.to_s.camelize
+      processor = Paperclip.const_get(name)
+      unless processor.ancestors.include?(Paperclip::Processor)
+        raise PaperclipError.new("Processor #{name} was not found")
+      end
+      processor
+    end
+
+    def each_instance_with_attachment(klass, name)
+      Object.const_get(klass).all.each do |instance|
+        yield(instance) if instance.send(:"#{name}?")
+      end
+    end
+
+    # Log a paperclip-specific line. Uses ActiveRecord::Base.logger
+    # by default. Set Paperclip.options[:log] to false to turn off.
+    def log message
+      logger.info("[paperclip] #{message}") if logging?
+    end
+
+    def logger #:nodoc:
+      ActiveRecord::Base.logger
+    end
+
+    def logging? #:nodoc:
+      options[:log]
+    end
+  end
+
+  class PaperclipError < StandardError #:nodoc:
+  end
+
+  class PaperclipCommandLineError < PaperclipError #:nodoc:
+    attr_accessor :output
+    def initialize(msg = nil, output = nil)
+      super(msg)
+      @output = output
+    end
+  end
+
+  class StorageMethodNotFound < PaperclipError
+  end
+
+  class CommandNotFoundError < PaperclipError
+  end
+
+  class NotIdentifiedByImageMagickError < PaperclipError #:nodoc:
+  end
+
+  class InfiniteInterpolationError < PaperclipError #:nodoc:
+  end
+
+  module Glue
+    def self.included base #:nodoc:
+      base.extend ClassMethods
+      if base.respond_to?("set_callback")
+        base.send :include, Paperclip::CallbackCompatability::Rails3
+      else
+        base.send :include, Paperclip::CallbackCompatability::Rails21
+      end
+    end
+  end
+
+  module ClassMethods
+    # +has_attached_file+ gives the class it is called on an attribute that maps to a file. This
+    # is typically a file stored somewhere on the filesystem and has been uploaded by a user.
+    # The attribute returns a Paperclip::Attachment object which handles the management of
+    # that file. The intent is to make the attachment as much like a normal attribute. The
+    # thumbnails will be created when the new file is assigned, but they will *not* be saved
+    # until +save+ is called on the record. Likewise, if the attribute is set to +nil+ is
+    # called on it, the attachment will *not* be deleted until +save+ is called. See the
+    # Paperclip::Attachment documentation for more specifics. There are a number of options
+    # you can set to change the behavior of a Paperclip attachment:
+    # * +url+: The full URL of where the attachment is publically accessible. This can just
+    #   as easily point to a directory served directly through Apache as it can to an action
+    #   that can control permissions. You can specify the full domain and path, but usually
+    #   just an absolute path is sufficient. The leading slash *must* be included manually for
+    #   absolute paths. The default value is
+    #   "/system/:attachment/:id/:style/:filename". See
+    #   Paperclip::Attachment#interpolate for more information on variable interpolaton.
+    #     :url => "/:class/:attachment/:id/:style_:filename"
+    #     :url => "http://some.other.host/stuff/:class/:id_:extension"
+    # * +default_url+: The URL that will be returned if there is no attachment assigned.
+    #   This field is interpolated just as the url is. The default value is
+    #   "/:attachment/:style/missing.png"
+    #     has_attached_file :avatar, :default_url => "/images/default_:style_avatar.png"
+    #     User.new.avatar_url(:small) # => "/images/default_small_avatar.png"
+    # * +styles+: A hash of thumbnail styles and their geometries. You can find more about
+    #   geometry strings at the ImageMagick website
+    #   (http://www.imagemagick.org/script/command-line-options.php#resize). Paperclip
+    #   also adds the "#" option (e.g. "50x50#"), which will resize the image to fit maximally
+    #   inside the dimensions and then crop the rest off (weighted at the center). The
+    #   default value is to generate no thumbnails.
+    # * +default_style+: The thumbnail style that will be used by default URLs.
+    #   Defaults to +original+.
+    #     has_attached_file :avatar, :styles => { :normal => "100x100#" },
+    #                       :default_style => :normal
+    #     user.avatar.url # => "/avatars/23/normal_me.png"
+    # * +whiny+: Will raise an error if Paperclip cannot post_process an uploaded file due
+    #   to a command line error. This will override the global setting for this attachment.
+    #   Defaults to true. This option used to be called :whiny_thumbanils, but this is
+    #   deprecated.
+    # * +convert_options+: When creating thumbnails, use this free-form options
+    #   array to pass in various convert command options.  Typical options are "-strip" to
+    #   remove all Exif data from the image (save space for thumbnails and avatars) or
+    #   "-depth 8" to specify the bit depth of the resulting conversion.  See ImageMagick
+    #   convert documentation for more options: (http://www.imagemagick.org/script/convert.php)
+    #   Note that this option takes a hash of options, each of which correspond to the style
+    #   of thumbnail being generated. You can also specify :all as a key, which will apply
+    #   to all of the thumbnails being generated. If you specify options for the :original,
+    #   it would be best if you did not specify destructive options, as the intent of keeping
+    #   the original around is to regenerate all the thumbnails when requirements change.
+    #     has_attached_file :avatar, :styles => { :large => "300x300", :negative => "100x100" }
+    #                                :convert_options => {
+    #                                  :all => "-strip",
+    #                                  :negative => "-negate"
+    #                                }
+    #   NOTE: While not deprecated yet, it is not recommended to specify options this way.
+    #   It is recommended that :convert_options option be included in the hash passed to each
+    #   :styles for compatability with future versions.
+    #   NOTE: Strings supplied to :convert_options are split on space in order to undergo
+    #   shell quoting for safety. If your options require a space, please pre-split them
+    #   and pass an array to :convert_options instead.
+    # * +storage+: Chooses the storage backend where the files will be stored. The current
+    #   choices are :filesystem and :s3. The default is :filesystem. Make sure you read the
+    #   documentation for Paperclip::Storage::Filesystem and Paperclip::Storage::S3
+    #   for backend-specific options.
+    def has_attached_file name, options = {}
+      include InstanceMethods
+
+      write_inheritable_attribute(:attachment_definitions, {}) if attachment_definitions.nil?
+      attachment_definitions[name] = {:validations => []}.merge(options)
+
+      after_save :save_attached_files
+      before_destroy :destroy_attached_files
+
+      define_paperclip_callbacks :post_process, :"#{name}_post_process"
+
+      define_method name do |*args|
+        a = attachment_for(name)
+        (args.length > 0) ? a.to_s(args.first) : a
+      end
+
+      define_method "#{name}=" do |file|
+        attachment_for(name).assign(file)
+      end
+
+      define_method "#{name}?" do
+        attachment_for(name).file?
+      end
+
+      validates_each(name) do |record, attr, value|
+        attachment = record.attachment_for(name)
+        attachment.send(:flush_errors) unless attachment.valid?
+      end
+    end
+
+    # Places ActiveRecord-style validations on the size of the file assigned. The
+    # possible options are:
+    # * +in+: a Range of bytes (i.e. +1..1.megabyte+),
+    # * +less_than+: equivalent to :in => 0..options[:less_than]
+    # * +greater_than+: equivalent to :in => options[:greater_than]..Infinity
+    # * +message+: error message to display, use :min and :max as replacements
+    # * +if+: A lambda or name of a method on the instance. Validation will only
+    #   be run is this lambda or method returns true.
+    # * +unless+: Same as +if+ but validates if lambda or method returns false.
+    def validates_attachment_size name, options = {}
+      min     = options[:greater_than] || (options[:in] && options[:in].first) || 0
+      max     = options[:less_than]    || (options[:in] && options[:in].last)  || (1.0/0)
+      range   = (min..max)
+      message = options[:message] || "file size must be between :min and :max bytes."
+      message = message.gsub(/:min/, min.to_s).gsub(/:max/, max.to_s)
+
+      validates_inclusion_of :"#{name}_file_size",
+                             :in        => range,
+                             :message   => message,
+                             :if        => options[:if],
+                             :unless    => options[:unless],
+                             :allow_nil => true
+    end
+
+    # Adds errors if thumbnail creation fails. The same as specifying :whiny_thumbnails => true.
+    def validates_attachment_thumbnails name, options = {}
+      warn('[DEPRECATION] validates_attachment_thumbnail is deprecated. ' +
+           'This validation is on by default and will be removed from future versions. ' +
+           'If you wish to turn it off, supply :whiny => false in your definition.')
+      attachment_definitions[name][:whiny_thumbnails] = true
+    end
+
+    # Places ActiveRecord-style validations on the presence of a file.
+    # Options:
+    # * +if+: A lambda or name of a method on the instance. Validation will only
+    #   be run is this lambda or method returns true.
+    # * +unless+: Same as +if+ but validates if lambda or method returns false.
+    def validates_attachment_presence name, options = {}
+      message = options[:message] || "must be set."
+      validates_presence_of :"#{name}_file_name",
+                            :message   => message,
+                            :if        => options[:if],
+                            :unless    => options[:unless]
+    end
+
+    # Places ActiveRecord-style validations on the content type of the file
+    # assigned. The possible options are:
+    # * +content_type+: Allowed content types.  Can be a single content type
+    #   or an array.  Each type can be a String or a Regexp. It should be
+    #   noted that Internet Explorer upload files with content_types that you
+    #   may not expect. For example, JPEG images are given image/pjpeg and
+    #   PNGs are image/x-png, so keep that in mind when determining how you
+    #   match.  Allows all by default.
+    # * +message+: The message to display when the uploaded file has an invalid
+    #   content type.
+    # * +if+: A lambda or name of a method on the instance. Validation will only
+    #   be run is this lambda or method returns true.
+    # * +unless+: Same as +if+ but validates if lambda or method returns false.
+    # NOTE: If you do not specify an [attachment]_content_type field on your
+    # model, content_type validation will work _ONLY upon assignment_ and
+    # re-validation after the instance has been reloaded will always succeed.
+    def validates_attachment_content_type name, options = {}
+      validation_options = options.dup
+      allowed_types = [validation_options[:content_type]].flatten
+      validates_each(:"#{name}_content_type", validation_options) do |record, attr, value|
+        if !allowed_types.any?{|t| t === value } && !(value.nil? || value.blank?)
+          if record.errors.method(:add).arity == -2
+            message = options[:message] || "is not one of #{allowed_types.join(", ")}"
+            record.errors.add(:"#{name}_content_type", message)
+          else
+            record.errors.add(:"#{name}_content_type", :inclusion, :default => options[:message], :value => value)
+          end
+        end
+      end
+    end
+
+    # Returns the attachment definitions defined by each call to
+    # has_attached_file.
+    def attachment_definitions
+      read_inheritable_attribute(:attachment_definitions)
+    end
+  end
+
+  module InstanceMethods #:nodoc:
+    def attachment_for name
+      @_paperclip_attachments ||= {}
+      @_paperclip_attachments[name] ||= Attachment.new(name, self, self.class.attachment_definitions[name])
+    end
+
+    def each_attachment
+      self.class.attachment_definitions.each do |name, definition|
+        yield(name, attachment_for(name))
+      end
+    end
+
+    def save_attached_files
+      Paperclip.log("Saving attachments.")
+      each_attachment do |name, attachment|
+        attachment.send(:save)
+      end
+    end
+
+    def destroy_attached_files
+      Paperclip.log("Deleting attachments.")
+      each_attachment do |name, attachment|
+        attachment.send(:queue_existing_for_delete)
+        attachment.send(:flush_deletes)
+      end
+    end
+  end
+
+end

data/lib/paperclip/attachment.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,415 @@
+# encoding: utf-8
+module Paperclip
+  # The Attachment class manages the files for a given attachment. It saves
+  # when the model saves, deletes when the model is destroyed, and processes
+  # the file upon assignment.
+  class Attachment
+    include IOStream
+
+    def self.default_options
+      @default_options ||= {
+        :url               => "/system/:attachment/:id/:style/:filename",
+        :path              => ":rails_root/public:url",
+        :styles            => {},
+        :processors        => [:thumbnail],
+        :convert_options   => {},
+        :default_url       => "/:attachment/:style/missing.png",
+        :default_style     => :original,
+        :validations       => [],
+        :storage           => :filesystem,
+        :use_timestamp     => true,
+        :whiny             => Paperclip.options[:whiny] || Paperclip.options[:whiny_thumbnails]
+      }
+    end
+
+    attr_reader :name, :instance, :default_style, :convert_options, :queued_for_write, :whiny, :options
+
+    # Creates an Attachment object. +name+ is the name of the attachment,
+    # +instance+ is the ActiveRecord object instance it's attached to, and
+    # +options+ is the same as the hash passed to +has_attached_file+.
+    def initialize name, instance, options = {}
+      @name              = name
+      @instance          = instance
+
+      options = self.class.default_options.merge(options)
+
+      @url               = options[:url]
+      @url               = @url.call(self) if @url.is_a?(Proc)
+      @path              = options[:path]
+      @path              = @path.call(self) if @path.is_a?(Proc)
+      @styles            = options[:styles]
+      @normalized_styles = nil
+      @default_url       = options[:default_url]
+      @validations       = options[:validations]
+      @default_style     = options[:default_style]
+      @storage           = options[:storage]
+      @use_timestamp     = options[:use_timestamp]
+      @whiny             = options[:whiny_thumbnails] || options[:whiny]
+      @convert_options   = options[:convert_options]
+      @processors        = options[:processors]
+      @options           = options
+      @queued_for_delete = []
+      @queued_for_write  = {}
+      @errors            = {}
+      @validation_errors = nil
+      @dirty             = false
+
+      initialize_storage
+    end
+
+    def styles
+      unless @normalized_styles
+        @normalized_styles = {}
+        (@styles.respond_to?(:call) ? @styles.call(self) : @styles).each do |name, args|
+          @normalized_styles[name] = Paperclip::Style.new(name, args.dup, self)
+        end
+      end
+      @normalized_styles
+    end
+
+    def processors
+      @processors.respond_to?(:call) ? @processors.call(instance) : @processors
+    end
+
+    # What gets called when you call instance.attachment = File. It clears
+    # errors, assigns attributes, processes the file, and runs validations. It
+    # also queues up the previous file for deletion, to be flushed away on
+    # #save of its host.  In addition to form uploads, you can also assign
+    # another Paperclip attachment:
+    #   new_user.avatar = old_user.avatar
+    # If the file that is assigned is not valid, the processing (i.e.
+    # thumbnailing, etc) will NOT be run.
+    def assign uploaded_file
+      ensure_required_accessors!
+
+      if uploaded_file.is_a?(Paperclip::Attachment)
+        uploaded_file = uploaded_file.to_file(:original)
+        close_uploaded_file = uploaded_file.respond_to?(:close)
+      end
+
+      return nil unless valid_assignment?(uploaded_file)
+
+      uploaded_file.binmode if uploaded_file.respond_to? :binmode
+      self.clear
+
+      return nil if uploaded_file.nil?
+
+      @queued_for_write[:original]   = to_tempfile(uploaded_file)
+      instance_write(:file_name,       uploaded_file.original_filename.strip)
+      instance_write(:content_type,    uploaded_file.content_type.to_s.strip)
+      instance_write(:file_size,       uploaded_file.size.to_i)
+      instance_write(:fingerprint,     generate_fingerprint(uploaded_file))
+      instance_write(:updated_at,      Time.now)
+
+      @dirty = true
+
+      post_process if valid?
+ 
+      # Reset the file size if the original file was reprocessed.
+      instance_write(:file_size,   @queued_for_write[:original].size.to_i)
+      instance_write(:fingerprint, generate_fingerprint(@queued_for_write[:original]))
+    ensure
+      uploaded_file.close if close_uploaded_file
+      validate
+    end
+
+    # Returns the public URL of the attachment, with a given style. Note that
+    # this does not necessarily need to point to a file that your web server
+    # can access and can point to an action in your app, if you need fine
+    # grained security.  This is not recommended if you don't need the
+    # security, however, for performance reasons. Set use_timestamp to false
+    # if you want to stop the attachment update time appended to the url
+    def url(style_name = default_style, use_timestamp = @use_timestamp)
+      url = original_filename.nil? ? interpolate(@default_url, style_name) : interpolate(@url, style_name)
+      use_timestamp && updated_at ? [url, updated_at].compact.join(url.include?("?") ? "&" : "?") : url
+    end
+
+    # Returns the path of the attachment as defined by the :path option. If the
+    # file is stored in the filesystem the path refers to the path of the file
+    # on disk. If the file is stored in S3, the path is the "key" part of the
+    # URL, and the :bucket option refers to the S3 bucket.
+    def path style_name = default_style
+      original_filename.nil? ? nil : interpolate(@path, style_name)
+    end
+
+    # Alias to +url+
+    def to_s style_name = nil
+      url(style_name)
+    end
+
+    # Returns true if there are no errors on this attachment.
+    def valid?
+      validate
+      errors.empty?
+    end
+
+    # Returns an array containing the errors on this attachment.
+    def errors
+      @errors
+    end
+
+    # Returns true if there are changes that need to be saved.
+    def dirty?
+      @dirty
+    end
+
+    # Saves the file, if there are no errors. If there are, it flushes them to
+    # the instance's errors and returns false, cancelling the save.
+    def save
+      if valid?
+        flush_deletes
+        flush_writes
+        @dirty = false
+        true
+      else
+        flush_errors
+        false
+      end
+    end
+
+    # Clears out the attachment. Has the same effect as previously assigning
+    # nil to the attachment. Does NOT save. If you wish to clear AND save,
+    # use #destroy.
+    def clear
+      queue_existing_for_delete
+      @errors            = {}
+      @validation_errors = nil
+    end
+
+    # Destroys the attachment. Has the same effect as previously assigning
+    # nil to the attachment *and saving*. This is permanent. If you wish to
+    # wipe out the existing attachment but not save, use #clear.
+    def destroy
+      clear
+      save
+    end
+
+    # Returns the name of the file as originally assigned, and lives in the
+    # <attachment>_file_name attribute of the model.
+    def original_filename
+      instance_read(:file_name)
+    end
+
+    # Returns the size of the file as originally assigned, and lives in the
+    # <attachment>_file_size attribute of the model.
+    def size
+      instance_read(:file_size) || (@queued_for_write[:original] && @queued_for_write[:original].size)
+    end
+
+    # Returns the hash of the file as originally assigned, and lives in the
+    # <attachment>_fingerprint attribute of the model.
+    def fingerprint
+      instance_read(:fingerprint) || (@queued_for_write[:original] && generate_fingerprint(@queued_for_write[:original]))
+    end
+
+    # Returns the content_type of the file as originally assigned, and lives
+    # in the <attachment>_content_type attribute of the model.
+    def content_type
+      instance_read(:content_type)
+    end
+
+    # Returns the last modified time of the file as originally assigned, and
+    # lives in the <attachment>_updated_at attribute of the model.
+    def updated_at
+      time = instance_read(:updated_at)
+      time && time.to_f.to_i
+    end
+
+    def generate_fingerprint(source)
+      data = source.read
+      source.rewind if source.respond_to?(:rewind)
+      Digest::MD5.hexdigest(data)
+    end
+
+    # Paths and URLs can have a number of variables interpolated into them
+    # to vary the storage location based on name, id, style, class, etc.
+    # This method is a deprecated access into supplying and retrieving these
+    # interpolations. Future access should use either Paperclip.interpolates
+    # or extend the Paperclip::Interpolations module directly.
+    def self.interpolations
+      warn('[DEPRECATION] Paperclip::Attachment.interpolations is deprecated ' +
+           'and will be removed from future versions. ' +
+           'Use Paperclip.interpolates instead')
+      Paperclip::Interpolations
+    end
+
+    # This method really shouldn't be called that often. It's expected use is
+    # in the paperclip:refresh rake task and that's it. It will regenerate all
+    # thumbnails forcefully, by reobtaining the original file and going through
+    # the post-process again.
+    def reprocess!
+      new_original = Tempfile.new("paperclip-reprocess")
+      new_original.binmode
+      if old_original = to_file(:original)
+        new_original.write( old_original.respond_to?(:get) ? old_original.get : old_original.read )
+        new_original.rewind
+
+        @queued_for_write = { :original => new_original }
+        post_process
+
+        old_original.close if old_original.respond_to?(:close)
+
+        save
+      else
+        true
+      end
+    rescue Errno::EACCES => e
+      warn "#{e} - skipping file"
+      false
+    end
+
+    # Returns true if a file has been assigned.
+    def file?
+      !original_filename.blank?
+    end
+
+    # Writes the attachment-specific attribute on the instance. For example,
+    # instance_write(:file_name, "me.jpg") will write "me.jpg" to the instance's
+    # "avatar_file_name" field (assuming the attachment is called avatar).
+    def instance_write(attr, value)
+      setter = :"#{name}_#{attr}="
+      responds = instance.respond_to?(setter)
+      self.instance_variable_set("@_#{setter.to_s.chop}", value)
+      instance.send(setter, value) if responds || attr.to_s == "file_name"
+    end
+
+    # Reads the attachment-specific attribute on the instance. See instance_write
+    # for more details.
+    def instance_read(attr)
+      getter = :"#{name}_#{attr}"
+      responds = instance.respond_to?(getter)
+      cached = self.instance_variable_get("@_#{getter}")
+      return cached if cached
+      instance.send(getter) if responds || attr.to_s == "file_name"
+    end
+
+    private
+
+    def ensure_required_accessors! #:nodoc:
+      %w(file_name).each do |field|
+        unless @instance.respond_to?("#{name}_#{field}") && @instance.respond_to?("#{name}_#{field}=")
+          raise PaperclipError.new("#{@instance.class} model missing required attr_accessor for '#{name}_#{field}'")
+        end
+      end
+    end
+
+    def log message #:nodoc:
+      Paperclip.log(message)
+    end
+
+    def valid_assignment? file #:nodoc:
+      file.nil? || (file.respond_to?(:original_filename) && file.respond_to?(:content_type))
+    end
+
+    def validate #:nodoc:
+      unless @validation_errors
+        @validation_errors = @validations.inject({}) do |errors, validation|
+          name, options = validation
+          errors[name] = send(:"validate_#{name}", options) if allow_validation?(options)
+          errors
+        end
+        @validation_errors.reject!{|k,v| v == nil }
+        @errors.merge!(@validation_errors)
+      end
+      @validation_errors
+    end
+
+    def allow_validation? options #:nodoc:
+      (options[:if].nil? || check_guard(options[:if])) && (options[:unless].nil? || !check_guard(options[:unless]))
+    end
+
+    def check_guard guard #:nodoc:
+      if guard.respond_to? :call
+        guard.call(instance)
+      elsif ! guard.blank?
+        instance.send(guard.to_s)
+      end
+    end
+
+    def validate_size options #:nodoc:
+      if file? && !options[:range].include?(size.to_i)
+        options[:message].gsub(/:min/, options[:min].to_s).gsub(/:max/, options[:max].to_s)
+      end
+    end
+
+    def validate_presence options #:nodoc:
+      options[:message] unless file?
+    end
+
+    def validate_content_type options #:nodoc:
+      valid_types = [options[:content_type]].flatten
+      unless original_filename.blank?
+        unless valid_types.blank?
+          content_type = instance_read(:content_type)
+          unless valid_types.any?{|t| content_type.nil? || t === content_type }
+            options[:message] || "is not one of the allowed file types."
+          end
+        end
+      end
+    end
+
+    def initialize_storage #:nodoc:
+      storage_class_name = @storage.to_s.capitalize
+      begin
+        @storage_module = Paperclip::Storage.const_get(storage_class_name)
+      rescue NameError
+        raise StorageMethodNotFound, "Cannot load storage module '#{storage_class_name}'"
+      end
+      self.extend(@storage_module)
+    end
+
+    def extra_options_for(style) #:nodoc:
+      all_options   = convert_options[:all]
+      all_options   = all_options.call(instance)   if all_options.respond_to?(:call)
+      style_options = convert_options[style]
+      style_options = style_options.call(instance) if style_options.respond_to?(:call)
+
+      [ style_options, all_options ].compact.join(" ")
+    end
+
+    def post_process #:nodoc:
+      return if @queued_for_write[:original].nil?
+      instance.run_paperclip_callbacks(:post_process) do
+        instance.run_paperclip_callbacks(:"#{name}_post_process") do
+          post_process_styles
+        end
+      end
+    end
+
+    def post_process_styles #:nodoc:
+      styles.each do |name, style|
+        begin
+          raise RuntimeError.new("Style #{name} has no processors defined.") if style.processors.blank?
+          @queued_for_write[name] = style.processors.inject(@queued_for_write[:original]) do |file, processor|
+            Paperclip.processor(processor).make(file, style.processor_options, self)
+          end
+        rescue PaperclipError => e
+          log("An error was received while processing: #{e.inspect}")
+          (@errors[:processing] ||= []) << e.message if @whiny
+        end
+      end
+    end
+
+    def interpolate pattern, style_name = default_style #:nodoc:
+      Paperclip::Interpolations.interpolate(pattern, self, style_name)
+    end
+
+    def queue_existing_for_delete #:nodoc:
+      return unless file?
+      @queued_for_delete += [:original, *styles.keys].uniq.map do |style|
+        path(style) if exists?(style)
+      end.compact
+      instance_write(:file_name, nil)
+      instance_write(:content_type, nil)
+      instance_write(:file_size, nil)
+      instance_write(:updated_at, nil)
+    end
+
+    def flush_errors #:nodoc:
+      @errors.each do |error, message|
+        [message].flatten.each {|m| instance.errors.add(name, m) }
+      end
+    end
+
+  end
+end