whispercpp 1.3.5 → 1.3.7

data/ext/sources/examples/talk-llama/llama-graph.h

@@ -1,910 +0,0 @@
-#pragma once
-
-#include "llama-arch.h"
-#include "llama-batch.h"
-#include "llama-hparams.h"
-#include "llama-adapter.h"
-
-#include <cstdint>
-#include <vector>
-#include <memory>
-#include <set>
-#include <functional>
-#include <map>
-
-struct ggml_cgraph;
-struct ggml_context;
-struct ggml_tensor;
-
-struct llama_cparams;
-
-struct llama_memory_context_i;
-
-class llama_kv_cache_context;
-class llama_kv_cache_iswa_context;
-class llama_memory_recurrent_context;
-class llama_memory_hybrid_context;
-
-// certain models (typically multi-modal) can produce different types of graphs
-enum llm_graph_type {
-    LLM_GRAPH_TYPE_DEFAULT,
-    LLM_GRAPH_TYPE_ENCODER,
-    LLM_GRAPH_TYPE_DECODER,
-};
-
-enum llm_ffn_op_type {
-    LLM_FFN_SILU,
-    LLM_FFN_GELU,
-    LLM_FFN_RELU,
-    LLM_FFN_RELU_SQR,
-    LLM_FFN_SWIGLU,
-    LLM_FFN_GEGLU,
-    LLM_FFN_REGLU,
-    LLM_FFN_SWIGLU_OAI_MOE,
-};
-
-enum llm_ffn_gate_type {
-    LLM_FFN_SEQ,
-    LLM_FFN_PAR, // ffn_gate is parallel to ffn_up
-};
-
-enum llm_norm_type {
-    LLM_NORM,
-    LLM_NORM_RMS,
-    LLM_NORM_GROUP,
-};
-
-// TODO: tmp - need something better to pass the data from the encoder to the decoder
-struct llama_cross {
-    // the output embeddings from the encoder as a ggml tensor
-    // TODO: this needs more work to be correct, for now copy the embeddings data to host memory
-    //       ref: https://github.com/ggml-org/llama.cpp/pull/11213#discussion_r1969892524
-    //ggml_tensor * t_embd = nullptr;
-
-    int64_t n_embd = 0;
-    int64_t n_enc  = 0;
-
-    // embeddings data copied to host memory (tmp)
-    std::vector<float> v_embd;
-
-    // needed to construct the cross-attention mask in the decoder
-    std::vector<std::set<llama_seq_id>> seq_ids_enc;
-};
-
-struct llm_graph_params;
-
-//
-// llm_graph_input
-//
-
-class llm_graph_input_i {
-public:
-    llm_graph_input_i() {
-        const char * LLAMA_GRAPH_INPUT_DEBUG = getenv("LLAMA_GRAPH_INPUT_DEBUG");
-        debug = LLAMA_GRAPH_INPUT_DEBUG ? atoi(LLAMA_GRAPH_INPUT_DEBUG) : 0;
-    }
-
-    virtual ~llm_graph_input_i() = default;
-
-    virtual void set_input(const llama_ubatch * ubatch) = 0;
-
-    // return true if the resulting input tensors using the provided graph parameters would be
-    //   the same as the previous input tensors that we have currently stored in the object
-    virtual bool can_reuse(const llm_graph_params & params) {
-        // returning false here by default will prevent from reusing the graph if the check
-        //   for the input type has not been implemented yet
-        GGML_UNUSED(params);
-        return false;
-    }
-protected:
-    // env: LLAMA_GRAPH_INPUT_DEBUG
-    int debug = 0;
-};
-
-using llm_graph_input_ptr = std::unique_ptr<llm_graph_input_i>;
-
-class llm_graph_input_embd : public llm_graph_input_i {
-public:
-    llm_graph_input_embd()          = default;
-    virtual ~llm_graph_input_embd() = default;
-
-    void set_input(const llama_ubatch * ubatch) override;
-
-    bool can_reuse(const llm_graph_params & params) override;
-
-    ggml_tensor * tokens = nullptr; // I32 [n_batch]
-    ggml_tensor * embd   = nullptr; // F32 [n_embd, n_batch]
-};
-
-class llm_graph_input_pos : public llm_graph_input_i {
-public:
-    llm_graph_input_pos(uint32_t n_pos_per_embd) : n_pos_per_embd(n_pos_per_embd) {}
-    virtual ~llm_graph_input_pos() = default;
-
-    void set_input(const llama_ubatch * ubatch) override;
-
-    bool can_reuse(const llm_graph_params & params) override;
-
-    ggml_tensor * pos = nullptr; // I32 [n_batch]
-
-    const uint32_t n_pos_per_embd = 1;
-};
-
-// temperature tuning, used by llama4
-class llm_graph_input_attn_temp : public llm_graph_input_i {
-public:
-    llm_graph_input_attn_temp(uint32_t n_attn_temp_floor_scale, float f_attn_temp_scale, float f_attn_temp_offset)
-        : n_attn_temp_floor_scale(n_attn_temp_floor_scale), f_attn_temp_scale(f_attn_temp_scale), f_attn_temp_offset(f_attn_temp_offset) {}
-    virtual ~llm_graph_input_attn_temp() = default;
-
-    void set_input(const llama_ubatch * ubatch) override;
-
-    ggml_tensor * attn_scale = nullptr; // F32 [n_batch]
-
-    const uint32_t n_attn_temp_floor_scale;
-    const float    f_attn_temp_scale;
-    const float    f_attn_temp_offset;
-};
-
-class llm_graph_input_pos_bucket : public llm_graph_input_i {
-public:
-    llm_graph_input_pos_bucket(const llama_hparams & hparams) : hparams(hparams) {}
-    virtual ~llm_graph_input_pos_bucket() = default;
-
-    void set_input(const llama_ubatch * ubatch) override;
-
-    ggml_tensor * pos_bucket = nullptr; // I32 [n_batch, n_batch]
-
-    const llama_hparams hparams;
-};
-
-class llm_graph_input_pos_bucket_kv : public llm_graph_input_i {
-public:
-    llm_graph_input_pos_bucket_kv(
-            const llama_hparams & hparams,
-            const llama_kv_cache_context * mctx) : hparams(hparams), mctx(mctx) {}
-    virtual ~llm_graph_input_pos_bucket_kv() = default;
-
-    void set_input(const llama_ubatch * ubatch) override;
-
-    ggml_tensor * pos_bucket = nullptr; // I32 [n_kv, n_batch]
-
-    const llama_hparams hparams;
-
-    const llama_kv_cache_context * mctx;
-};
-
-class llm_graph_input_out_ids : public llm_graph_input_i {
-public:
-    llm_graph_input_out_ids(
-            const llama_hparams & hparams,
-            const llama_cparams & cparams,
-            uint32_t n_outputs) : hparams(hparams), cparams(cparams), n_outputs(n_outputs) {}
-    virtual ~llm_graph_input_out_ids() = default;
-
-    void set_input(const llama_ubatch * ubatch) override;
-
-    bool can_reuse(const llm_graph_params & params) override;
-
-    ggml_tensor * out_ids; // I32 [n_outputs]
-
-    const llama_hparams hparams;
-    const llama_cparams cparams;
-
-    const uint32_t n_outputs;
-};
-
-class llm_graph_input_mean : public llm_graph_input_i {
-public:
-    llm_graph_input_mean(const llama_cparams & cparams) : cparams(cparams) {}
-    virtual ~llm_graph_input_mean() = default;
-
-    void set_input(const llama_ubatch * ubatch) override;
-
-    ggml_tensor * mean; // F32 [n_batch, n_batch]
-
-    const llama_cparams cparams;
-};
-
-class llm_graph_input_cls : public llm_graph_input_i {
-public:
-    llm_graph_input_cls(const llama_cparams & cparams, const llm_arch arch) : cparams(cparams), arch(arch) {}
-    virtual ~llm_graph_input_cls() = default;
-
-    void set_input(const llama_ubatch * ubatch) override;
-
-    ggml_tensor * cls; // I32 [n_batch]
-
-    const llama_cparams cparams;
-    const llm_arch arch;
-};
-
-class llm_graph_input_rs : public llm_graph_input_i {
-public:
-    llm_graph_input_rs(const llama_memory_recurrent_context * mctx) : mctx(mctx) {}
-    virtual ~llm_graph_input_rs() = default;
-
-    void set_input(const llama_ubatch * ubatch) override;
-
-    bool can_reuse(const llm_graph_params & params) override;
-
-    ggml_tensor * s_copy;  // I32 [n_rs]
-
-    // views of s_copy, computed once per graph
-    // and shared across layers which use build_rs
-    ggml_tensor * s_copy_main;   // I32 [n_seqs]
-    ggml_tensor * s_copy_extra;  // I32 [n_rs - n_seqs]
-
-    const llama_memory_recurrent_context * mctx;
-
-    // used in view offsets, need to match for valid graph reuse
-    uint32_t head;
-    int32_t rs_z;
-};
-
-class llm_graph_input_cross_embd : public llm_graph_input_i {
-public:
-    llm_graph_input_cross_embd(
-            const llama_cross * cross) : cross(cross) {}
-    virtual ~llm_graph_input_cross_embd() = default;
-
-    void set_input(const llama_ubatch * ubatch) override;
-
-    ggml_tensor * cross_embd; // F32 [n_embd, n_outputs_enc]
-
-    const llama_cross * cross;
-};
-
-class llm_graph_input_attn_no_cache : public llm_graph_input_i {
-public:
-    llm_graph_input_attn_no_cache(const llama_hparams & hparams, const llama_cparams & cparams) :
-        hparams(hparams),
-        cparams(cparams) {
-    }
-    ~llm_graph_input_attn_no_cache() = default;
-
-    void set_input(const llama_ubatch * ubatch) override;
-
-    ggml_tensor * get_kq_mask()     const { return self_kq_mask_cnv; }
-    ggml_tensor * get_kq_mask_swa() const { return self_kq_mask_swa_cnv; }
-
-    // n_tokens == n_batch
-    ggml_tensor * self_kq_mask         = nullptr; // F32 [n_tokens, n_batch/n_stream, 1, n_stream]
-    ggml_tensor * self_kq_mask_cnv     = nullptr; //     [n_tokens, n_batch/n_stream, 1, n_stream]
-    ggml_tensor * self_kq_mask_swa     = nullptr; // F32 [n_tokens, n_batch/n_stream, 1, n_stream]
-    ggml_tensor * self_kq_mask_swa_cnv = nullptr; //     [n_tokens, n_batch/n_stream, 1, n_stream]
-
-    const llama_hparams hparams;
-    const llama_cparams cparams;
-};
-
-class llm_graph_input_attn_kv : public llm_graph_input_i {
-public:
-    llm_graph_input_attn_kv(
-            const llama_hparams & hparams,
-            const llama_cparams & cparams,
-            const llama_kv_cache_context * mctx) :
-        hparams(hparams),
-        cparams(cparams),
-        mctx(mctx) {
-    }
-    ~llm_graph_input_attn_kv() = default;
-
-    void set_input(const llama_ubatch * ubatch) override;
-
-    bool can_reuse(const llm_graph_params & params) override;
-
-    ggml_tensor * get_k_idxs() const { return self_k_idxs; }
-    ggml_tensor * get_v_idxs() const { return self_v_idxs; }
-
-    ggml_tensor * get_kq_mask() const { return self_kq_mask_cnv; }
-
-    ggml_tensor * self_k_idxs = nullptr; // I64 [n_batch]
-    ggml_tensor * self_v_idxs = nullptr; // I64 [n_batch] or [n_batch*n_embd_v_gqa]
-
-    ggml_tensor * self_kq_mask     = nullptr; // F32 [n_kv, n_batch/n_stream, 1, n_stream]
-    ggml_tensor * self_kq_mask_cnv = nullptr; //     [n_kv, n_batch/n_stream, 1, n_stream]
-
-    // note: these have to be copies because in order to be able to reuse a graph, its inputs
-    //       need to carry these parameters with them. otherwise, they can point to freed
-    //       llm_graph_params from a previous batch, causing stack-use-after-return
-    const llama_hparams hparams;
-    const llama_cparams cparams;
-
-    const llama_kv_cache_context * mctx;
-};
-
-class llm_graph_input_attn_kv_iswa : public llm_graph_input_i {
-public:
-    llm_graph_input_attn_kv_iswa(
-            const llama_hparams & hparams,
-            const llama_cparams & cparams,
-            const llama_kv_cache_iswa_context * mctx) :
-        hparams(hparams),
-        cparams(cparams),
-        mctx(mctx) {
-    }
-    ~llm_graph_input_attn_kv_iswa() = default;
-
-    void set_input(const llama_ubatch * ubatch) override;
-
-    bool can_reuse(const llm_graph_params & params) override;
-
-    ggml_tensor * get_k_idxs()     const { return self_k_idxs; }
-    ggml_tensor * get_v_idxs()     const { return self_v_idxs; }
-    ggml_tensor * get_k_idxs_swa() const { return self_k_idxs_swa; }
-    ggml_tensor * get_v_idxs_swa() const { return self_v_idxs_swa; }
-
-    ggml_tensor * get_kq_mask()     const { return self_kq_mask_cnv; }
-    ggml_tensor * get_kq_mask_swa() const { return self_kq_mask_swa_cnv; }
-
-    ggml_tensor * self_k_idxs     = nullptr; // I64 [n_batch]
-    ggml_tensor * self_v_idxs     = nullptr; // I64 [n_batch] or [n_batch*n_embd_v_gqa]
-    ggml_tensor * self_k_idxs_swa = nullptr; // I64 [n_batch]
-    ggml_tensor * self_v_idxs_swa = nullptr; // I64 [n_batch] or [n_batch*n_embd_v_gqa]
-
-    ggml_tensor * self_kq_mask         = nullptr; // F32 [n_kv, n_batch/n_stream, 1, n_stream]
-    ggml_tensor * self_kq_mask_cnv     = nullptr; //     [n_kv, n_batch/n_stream, 1, n_stream]
-    ggml_tensor * self_kq_mask_swa     = nullptr; // F32 [n_kv, n_batch/n_stream, 1, n_stream]
-    ggml_tensor * self_kq_mask_swa_cnv = nullptr; //     [n_kv, n_batch/n_stream, 1, n_stream]
-
-    const llama_hparams hparams;
-    const llama_cparams cparams;
-
-    const llama_kv_cache_iswa_context * mctx;
-};
-
-class llm_graph_input_attn_cross : public llm_graph_input_i {
-public:
-    llm_graph_input_attn_cross(const llama_cross * cross) : cross(cross) {}
-    ~llm_graph_input_attn_cross() = default;
-
-    void set_input(const llama_ubatch * ubatch) override;
-
-    ggml_tensor * get_kq_mask_cross() const { return cross_kq_mask_cnv; }
-
-    ggml_tensor * cross_kq_mask     = nullptr; // F32 [n_outputs_enc, n_batch, 1, 1]
-    ggml_tensor * cross_kq_mask_cnv = nullptr; // F32 [n_outputs_enc, n_batch, 1, 1]
-
-    const llama_cross * cross = nullptr;
-};
-
-class llm_graph_input_mem_hybrid : public llm_graph_input_i {
-public:
-    llm_graph_input_mem_hybrid(
-            const llama_cparams & cparams,
-            std::unique_ptr<llm_graph_input_attn_kv> inp_attn,
-            std::unique_ptr<llm_graph_input_rs>      inp_rs,
-            const llama_memory_hybrid_context *      mctx) :
-        inp_attn(std::move(inp_attn)),
-        inp_rs(std::move(inp_rs)),
-        cparams(cparams),
-        mctx(mctx) { }
-    virtual ~llm_graph_input_mem_hybrid() = default;
-
-    void set_input(const llama_ubatch * ubatch) override;
-
-    bool can_reuse(const llm_graph_params & params) override;
-
-    std::unique_ptr<llm_graph_input_attn_kv> inp_attn;
-    std::unique_ptr<llm_graph_input_rs>      inp_rs;
-
-    llm_graph_input_attn_kv * get_attn() const { return inp_attn.get(); }
-    llm_graph_input_rs      * get_recr() const { return inp_rs.get(); }
-
-    const llama_cparams cparams;
-
-    const llama_memory_hybrid_context * mctx;
-};
-
-class llm_graph_input_sampling : public llm_graph_input_i {
-public:
-    llm_graph_input_sampling(std::map<llama_seq_id, llama_sampler *> samplers) :
-        samplers(std::move(samplers)) { }
-    virtual ~llm_graph_input_sampling() = default;
-
-    void set_input(const llama_ubatch * ubatch) override;
-    bool can_reuse(const llm_graph_params & params) override;
-
-    std::map<llama_seq_id, llama_sampler *> samplers;
-};
-
-//
-// llm_graph_result
-//
-
-// these objects deliver the result from the graph build process back to the llama_context
-// note that the input tensors created for the graph are referenced here - the goal is to be able to populate their
-//   specific data, by calling the set_inputs() method
-// along with the input tensors, the object also provides commonly used outputs tensors, such as logits, embeddings, etc.
-//   these are used by the llama_context to extact the relevant data, based on the compute parameters
-
-// callback that allows us to apply custom logic to each tensor (e.g. ggml-alloc, offloading, etc.)
-using llm_graph_cb = std::function<void(const llama_ubatch & ubatch, ggml_tensor * cur, const char * name, int il)>;
-
-class llm_graph_result;
-
-struct llm_graph_params {
-    llm_arch arch = LLM_ARCH_UNKNOWN;
-
-    llama_hparams hparams;
-    llama_cparams cparams;
-
-    llama_ubatch ubatch; // note: intentionally make a copy
-
-    llm_graph_type gtype;
-
-    ggml_backend_sched_t sched;
-    ggml_backend_t backend_cpu;
-
-    const llama_adapter_cvec     * cvec;
-    const llama_adapter_loras    * loras;
-    const llama_memory_context_i * mctx;
-    const llama_cross            * cross;
-
-    std::map<llama_seq_id, llama_sampler *> samplers;
-
-    static bool samplers_equal(
-          const std::map<llama_seq_id, llama_sampler *> & lhs,
-          const std::map<llama_seq_id, llama_sampler *> & rhs) {
-        if (lhs.size() != rhs.size()) {
-            return false;
-        }
-        for (const auto & [seq_id, sampler] : lhs) {
-            auto it = rhs.find(seq_id);
-            if (it == rhs.end() || it->second != sampler) {
-                return false;
-            }
-        }
-        return true;
-    }
-
-    uint32_t n_outputs;
-
-    llm_graph_cb cb;
-
-    llm_graph_result * res;
-
-    // return true if the "other" params would result in a graph with the same topology as with the current params
-    //   having the same topology allows us to reuse the graph in some cases
-    bool allow_reuse(const llm_graph_params & other) const {
-        // first check the ubatch
-        bool can_reuse_ubatch =
-            ubatch.equal_seqs() == other.ubatch.equal_seqs() &&
-            ubatch.n_tokens     == other.ubatch.n_tokens &&
-            ubatch.n_seq_tokens == other.ubatch.n_seq_tokens &&
-            ubatch.n_seqs       == other.ubatch.n_seqs &&
-            ubatch.n_seqs_unq   == other.ubatch.n_seqs_unq &&
-            (
-                (!ubatch.token && !other.ubatch.token) ||
-                (!ubatch.embd  && !other.ubatch.embd)
-            );
-
-        // when we split the batch using "equal_seqs" we have to verify that the participating sequences are the same
-        //   the reason is because the set of attention streams would be different for different sequences
-        if (can_reuse_ubatch && ubatch.equal_seqs()) {
-            if (!ubatch.data) {
-                // if the old ubatch does not own it's data, then we cannot guarantee that it is still alive, and
-                //   therefore we cannot perform the sequence id check. normally should never happen
-                can_reuse_ubatch = false;
-            } else {
-                for (uint32_t s = 0; s < ubatch.n_seqs_unq; ++s) {
-                    can_reuse_ubatch &= ubatch.seq_id_unq[s] == other.ubatch.seq_id_unq[s];
-                }
-            }
-        }
-
-        if (!can_reuse_ubatch) {
-            return false;
-        }
-
-        if (n_outputs != other.n_outputs) {
-            return false;
-        }
-
-        if (!samplers_equal(samplers, other.samplers)) {
-            return false;
-        }
-
-        if (samplers.size() > 0) {
-            if (!ubatch.data || !other.ubatch.data) {
-                return false;
-            }
-
-            // check that the outputs are the same for all samplers
-            for (uint32_t i = 0; i < ubatch.n_tokens; ++i) {
-                if (ubatch.output[i]    != other.ubatch.output[i] ||
-                    ubatch.seq_id[i][0] != other.ubatch.seq_id[i][0]) {
-                    return false;
-                }
-            }
-        }
-
-        return
-            cparams.embeddings  == other.cparams.embeddings  &&
-            cparams.causal_attn == other.cparams.causal_attn &&
-            arch  == other.arch  &&
-            gtype == other.gtype &&
-            cvec  == other.cvec  &&
-            loras == other.loras &&
-            cross == other.cross;
-    }
-};
-
-class llm_graph_result {
-public:
-    llm_graph_result(int64_t max_nodes);
-
-    virtual ~llm_graph_result() = default;
-
-    ggml_tensor * get_tokens()      const { return t_tokens; }
-    ggml_tensor * get_logits()      const { return t_logits; }
-    ggml_tensor * get_embd()        const { return t_embd; }
-    ggml_tensor * get_embd_pooled() const { return t_embd_pooled; }
-
-    ggml_cgraph  * get_gf()  const { return gf; }
-    ggml_context * get_ctx() const { return ctx_compute.get(); }
-
-    int64_t get_max_nodes() const;
-
-    void reset();
-
-    void set_inputs(const llama_ubatch * ubatch);
-    void set_outputs();
-
-    // try to update the existing graph result using the new graph parameters in order to reuse it
-    // this can only be done if we determine that the resulting graph using the new graph parameters
-    //   would be identical to the existing graph. in that case, we simply have to update the memory
-    //   contexts of the input tensors of the graph and we can reuse it for another computation
-    // return true if the graph was updated and can be reused
-    bool can_reuse(const llm_graph_params & params);
-
-    llm_graph_input_i * add_input(llm_graph_input_ptr input);
-
-    void set_params(const llm_graph_params & params);
-
-    // important graph nodes
-    ggml_tensor * t_tokens      = nullptr;
-    ggml_tensor * t_logits      = nullptr;
-    ggml_tensor * t_embd        = nullptr;
-    ggml_tensor * t_embd_pooled = nullptr;
-
-    std::map<llama_seq_id, ggml_tensor*> t_sampled_logits;
-    std::map<llama_seq_id, ggml_tensor*> t_candidates;
-    std::map<llama_seq_id, ggml_tensor*> t_sampled;
-    std::map<llama_seq_id, ggml_tensor*> t_sampled_probs;
-
-    std::vector<llm_graph_input_ptr> inputs;
-
-    ggml_context_ptr ctx_compute;
-
-    // memory buffers used to evaluate the model
-    std::vector<uint8_t> buf_compute_meta;
-
-    ggml_cgraph * gf;
-
-    int64_t max_nodes;
-
-private:
-    // keep a copy of the previous graph parameters
-    // we will use this to determine whether the graph can be reused by comparing them with the new parameters
-    // note: these are updated after constructing the new graph
-    llm_graph_params params;
-
-    // env: LLAMA_GRAPH_RESULT_DEBUG
-    int debug = 0;
-};
-
-using llm_graph_result_ptr = std::unique_ptr<llm_graph_result>;
-
-//
-// llm_graph_context
-//
-
-// used in build_rs to properly order writes and avoid unnecessary copies
-using llm_graph_get_rows_fn = std::function<ggml_tensor * (ggml_context *, ggml_tensor * states, ggml_tensor * ids)>;
-
-struct llm_graph_context {
-    const llm_arch arch;
-
-    const llama_hparams & hparams;
-    const llama_cparams & cparams;
-    const llama_ubatch  & ubatch;
-
-    const int64_t n_embd;
-    const int64_t n_layer;
-    const int64_t n_rot;
-    const int64_t n_ctx;       // user-specified context size (can be different from n_ctx_train)
-    const int64_t n_head;
-    const int64_t n_head_kv;
-    const int64_t n_embd_head_k;
-    const int64_t n_embd_k_gqa;
-    const int64_t n_embd_head_v;
-    const int64_t n_embd_v_gqa;
-    const int64_t n_expert;
-    const int64_t n_expert_used;
-
-    const float freq_base;
-    const float freq_scale;
-    const float ext_factor;
-    const float attn_factor;
-    const float beta_fast;
-    const float beta_slow;
-    const float norm_eps;
-    const float norm_rms_eps;
-
-    const int64_t n_tokens;
-    const int64_t n_outputs;
-    const int32_t n_ctx_orig; // yarn
-
-    const enum llama_pooling_type pooling_type;
-    const enum llama_rope_type    rope_type;
-
-    ggml_backend_sched_t sched;
-
-    ggml_backend_t backend_cpu; // TODO: needed by build_attn_mha, figure out a way to remove?
-
-    const llama_adapter_cvec     * cvec;
-    const llama_adapter_loras    * loras;
-    const llama_memory_context_i * mctx;
-    const llama_cross            * cross;
-
-    std::map<llama_seq_id, llama_sampler *> samplers;
-
-    const llm_graph_cb & cb_func;
-
-    llm_graph_result * res;
-
-    ggml_context * ctx0 = nullptr;
-    ggml_cgraph  * gf   = nullptr;
-
-    llm_graph_context(const llm_graph_params & params);
-    virtual ~llm_graph_context() = default;
-
-    void cb(ggml_tensor * cur, const char * name, int il) const;
-
-    //
-    // common
-    //
-
-    ggml_tensor * build_cvec(
-             ggml_tensor * cur,
-                     int   il) const;
-
-    // do mat_mul, while optionally apply lora
-    ggml_tensor * build_lora_mm(
-              ggml_tensor * w,
-              ggml_tensor * cur) const;
-
-    // do mat_mul_id, while optionally apply lora
-    ggml_tensor * build_lora_mm_id(
-              ggml_tensor * w,   // ggml_tensor * as
-              ggml_tensor * cur, // ggml_tensor * b
-              ggml_tensor * ids) const;
-
-    ggml_tensor * build_norm(
-             ggml_tensor * cur,
-             ggml_tensor * mw,
-             ggml_tensor * mb,
-           llm_norm_type   type,
-                     int   il) const;
-
-    ggml_tensor * build_ffn(
-             ggml_tensor * cur,
-             ggml_tensor * up,
-             ggml_tensor * up_b,
-             ggml_tensor * up_s,
-             ggml_tensor * gate,
-             ggml_tensor * gate_b,
-             ggml_tensor * gate_s,
-             ggml_tensor * down,
-             ggml_tensor * down_b,
-             ggml_tensor * down_s,
-             ggml_tensor * act_scales,
-         llm_ffn_op_type   type_op,
-       llm_ffn_gate_type   type_gate,
-                     int   il) const;
-
-    // build MoE FFN without bias tensors
-    ggml_tensor * build_moe_ffn(
-             ggml_tensor * cur,
-             ggml_tensor * gate_inp,
-             ggml_tensor * up_exps,
-             ggml_tensor * gate_exps,
-             ggml_tensor * down_exps,
-             ggml_tensor * exp_probs_b,
-                 int64_t   n_expert,
-                 int64_t   n_expert_used,
-         llm_ffn_op_type   type_op,
-                    bool   norm_w,
-                    bool   scale_w,
-                   float   w_scale,
-            llama_expert_gating_func_type gating_op,
-                     int   il,
-             ggml_tensor * probs_in = nullptr) const;
-
-    ggml_tensor * build_moe_ffn(
-             ggml_tensor * cur,
-             ggml_tensor * gate_inp,
-             ggml_tensor * gate_inp_b,
-             ggml_tensor * up_exps,
-             ggml_tensor * up_exps_b,
-             ggml_tensor * gate_exps,
-             ggml_tensor * gate_exps_b,
-             ggml_tensor * down_exps,
-             ggml_tensor * down_exps_b,
-             ggml_tensor * exp_probs_b,
-                 int64_t   n_expert,
-                 int64_t   n_expert_used,
-         llm_ffn_op_type   type_op,
-                    bool   norm_w,
-                    bool   scale_w,
-                   float   w_scale,
-            llama_expert_gating_func_type gating_op,
-                     int   il,
-             ggml_tensor * probs_in = nullptr) const;
-
-    //
-    // inputs
-    //
-
-    ggml_tensor * build_inp_embd(ggml_tensor * tok_embd) const;
-    ggml_tensor * build_inp_pos() const;
-    ggml_tensor * build_inp_attn_scale() const;
-    ggml_tensor * build_inp_out_ids() const;
-    ggml_tensor * build_inp_mean() const;
-    ggml_tensor * build_inp_cls() const;
-
-    ggml_tensor * build_inp_cross_embd() const;
-    ggml_tensor * build_inp_pos_bucket_enc() const;
-    ggml_tensor * build_inp_pos_bucket_dec() const;
-    ggml_tensor * build_pos_bias(ggml_tensor * pos_bucket, ggml_tensor * attn_rel_b) const;
-
-    //
-    // attention
-    //
-
-    ggml_tensor * build_attn_mha(
-            ggml_tensor * q,       // [n_embd_head_q, n_head_q, n_tokens]
-            ggml_tensor * k,       // [n_embd_head_k, n_head_k, n_tokens]
-            ggml_tensor * v,       // [n_embd_head_v, n_head_v, n_tokens] (v_trans == false)
-            ggml_tensor * kq_b,
-            ggml_tensor * kq_mask,
-            ggml_tensor * sinks,   // [n_head_q]
-            ggml_tensor * v_mla,   // [n_embd_head_v_mla, n_embd_head_v, n_head_v]
-                  float   kq_scale,
-                    int   il) const;
-
-    llm_graph_input_attn_no_cache * build_attn_inp_no_cache() const;
-
-    ggml_tensor * build_attn(
-            llm_graph_input_attn_no_cache * inp,
-            ggml_tensor * wo,
-            ggml_tensor * wo_b,
-            ggml_tensor * q_cur, // [n_embd_head_q, n_head_q, n_tokens]
-            ggml_tensor * k_cur, // [n_embd_head_k, n_head_k, n_tokens]
-            ggml_tensor * v_cur, // [n_embd_head_v, n_head_v, n_tokens]
-            ggml_tensor * kq_b,
-            ggml_tensor * sinks, // [n_head_q]
-            ggml_tensor * v_mla, // [n_embd_head_v_mla, n_embd_head_v, n_head_v]
-                  float   kq_scale,
-                    int   il) const;
-
-    llm_graph_input_attn_kv * build_attn_inp_kv() const;
-
-    ggml_tensor * build_attn(
-            llm_graph_input_attn_kv * inp,
-            ggml_tensor * wo,
-            ggml_tensor * wo_b,
-            ggml_tensor * q_cur, // [n_embd_head_q, n_head_q, n_tokens]
-            ggml_tensor * k_cur, // [n_embd_head_k, n_head_k, n_tokens]
-            ggml_tensor * v_cur, // [n_embd_head_v, n_head_v, n_tokens]
-            ggml_tensor * kq_b,
-            ggml_tensor * sinks, // [n_head_q]
-            ggml_tensor * v_mla, // [n_embd_head_v_mla, n_embd_head_v, n_head_v]
-                  float   kq_scale,
-                    int   il) const;
-
-    llm_graph_input_attn_kv_iswa * build_attn_inp_kv_iswa() const;
-
-    // note: if k_cur or v_cur are not provided, they will not be stored in the memory
-    ggml_tensor * build_attn(
-            llm_graph_input_attn_kv_iswa * inp,
-            ggml_tensor * wo,
-            ggml_tensor * wo_b,
-            ggml_tensor * q_cur, // [n_embd_head_q, n_head_q, n_tokens]
-            ggml_tensor * k_cur, // [n_embd_head_k, n_head_k, n_tokens] optional
-            ggml_tensor * v_cur, // [n_embd_head_v, n_head_v, n_tokens] optional
-            ggml_tensor * kq_b,
-            ggml_tensor * sinks, // [n_head_q]
-            ggml_tensor * v_mla, // [n_embd_head_v_mla, n_embd_head_v, n_head_v]
-                  float   kq_scale,
-                    int   il) const;
-
-    llm_graph_input_attn_cross * build_attn_inp_cross() const;
-
-    ggml_tensor * build_attn(
-            llm_graph_input_attn_cross * inp,
-            ggml_tensor * wo,
-            ggml_tensor * wo_b,
-            ggml_tensor * q_cur, // [n_embd_head_q, n_head_q, n_tokens]
-            ggml_tensor * k_cur, // [n_embd_head_k, n_head_k, n_tokens]
-            ggml_tensor * v_cur, // [n_embd_head_v, n_head_v, n_tokens]
-            ggml_tensor * kq_b,
-            ggml_tensor * sinks, // [n_head_q]
-            ggml_tensor * v_mla, // [n_embd_head_v_mla, n_embd_head_v, n_head_v]
-                  float   kq_scale,
-                    int   il) const;
-
-    //
-    // recurrent
-    //
-
-    // TODO: move this implementation to llama_memory_recurrent.
-    //       this is analogous to llama_kv_cache::cpy_k / cpy_v
-    //       when moving, avoid passing `ggml_cgraph` - only pass `ggml_context`. would likely need to split the
-    //         implementation in 2 separate methods. the goal is to avoid calling `ggml_build_forward_expand` in
-    //         `llama_memory_recurrent`
-    ggml_tensor * build_rs(
-            ggml_tensor * s,
-            ggml_tensor * state_copy_main,
-            ggml_tensor * state_copy_extra,
-                int32_t   state_size,
-                int32_t   n_seqs,
-               uint32_t   n_rs,
-               uint32_t   rs_head,
-               uint32_t   rs_size,
-                int32_t   rs_zero,
-            const llm_graph_get_rows_fn & get_state_rows = ggml_get_rows) const;
-
-    llm_graph_input_rs * build_rs_inp() const;
-
-    ggml_tensor * build_rs(
-            llm_graph_input_rs * inp,
-            ggml_tensor * s,
-                int32_t   state_size,
-                int32_t   n_seqs,
-            const llm_graph_get_rows_fn & get_state_rows = ggml_get_rows) const;
-
-    ggml_tensor * build_rwkv_token_shift_load(
-        llm_graph_input_rs * inp,
-        const llama_ubatch & ubatch,
-                       int   il) const;
-
-    ggml_tensor * build_rwkv_token_shift_store(
-             ggml_tensor * token_shift,
-      const llama_ubatch & ubatch,
-                     int   il) const;
-    //
-    // hybrid
-    //
-
-    llm_graph_input_mem_hybrid * build_inp_mem_hybrid() const;
-
-    //
-    // pooling
-    //
-
-    void build_pooling(
-            ggml_tensor * cls,
-            ggml_tensor * cls_b,
-            ggml_tensor * cls_out,
-            ggml_tensor * cls_out_b) const;
-
-    //
-    // sampling (backend sampling)
-    //
-
-    void build_sampling() const;
-
-    //
-    // dense (out)
-    //
-
-    void build_dense_out(
-            ggml_tensor * dense_2,
-            ggml_tensor * dense_3) const;
-};
-
-// TODO: better name
-int32_t llama_relative_position_bucket(llama_pos x, llama_pos y, uint64_t n_buckets, bool bidirectional);