where_exists 1.2.0 → 2.0.0

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data/MIT-LICENSE CHANGED
File without changes
data/README.markdown ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,172 @@
1
+ # Where Exists
2
+ **Rails way to harness the power of SQL EXISTS condition**<br>
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+ [![Gem Version](https://badge.fury.io/rb/where_exists.svg)](http://badge.fury.io/rb/where_exists)
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+
5
+ ## Description
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+
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+ <img src="http://i.imgur.com/psLfPoW.gif" alt="Exists" align="right" width="100" height="200">
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+
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+ This gem does exactly two things:
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+
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+ * Selects each model object for which there is a certain associated object
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+ * Selects each model object for which there aren't any certain associated objects
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+
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+ It uses SQL [EXISTS condition](http://www.techonthenet.com/sql/exists.php) to do it fast, and extends ActiveRecord with `where_exists` and `where_not_exists` methods to make its usage simple and straightforward.
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+
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+ ## Quick start
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+
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+ Add gem to Gemfile:
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+
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+ gem 'where_exists'
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+
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+ and run `bundle install` as usual.
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+
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+ And now you have `where_exists` and `where_not_exists` methods available for your ActiveRecord models and relations.
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+
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+ Syntax:
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+
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+ ```ruby
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+ Model.where_exists(association, additional_finder_parameters)
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+ ```
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+
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+ Supported Rails versions: >= 5.2.
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+
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+ ## Example of usage
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+
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+ Given there is User model:
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+
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+ ```ruby
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+ class User < ActiveRecord::Base
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+ has_many :connections
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+ has_many :groups, through: :connections
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+ end
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+ ```
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+
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+ And Group:
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+
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+ ```ruby
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+ class Group < ActiveRecord::Base
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+ has_many :connections
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+ has_many :users, through: :connections
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+ end
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+ ```
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+
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+ And standard many-to-many Connection:
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+
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+ ```ruby
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+ class Connection
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+ belongs_to :user
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+ belongs_to :group
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+ end
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+ ```
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+
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+ What I want to do is to:
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+
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+ * Select users who don't belong to given set of Groups (groups with ids `[4,5,6]`)
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+ * Select users who belong to one set of Groups (`[1,2,3]`) and don't belong to another (`[4,5,6]`)
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+ * Select users who don't belong to a Group
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+
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+ Also, I don't want to:
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+
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+ * Fetch a lot of data from database to manipulate it with Ruby code. I know that will be inefficient in terms of CPU and memory (Ruby is much slower than any commonly used DB engine, and typically I want to rely on DB engine to do the heavy lifting)
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+ * I tried queries like `User.joins(:group).where(group_id: [1,2,3]).where.not(group_id: [4,5,6])` and they return wrong results (some users from the result set belong to groups 4,5,6 *as well as* 1,2,3)
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+ * I don't want to do `join` merely for the sake of only checking for existence, because I know that that is a pretty complex (i.e. CPU/memory-intensive) operation for DB
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+
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+ <sub><sup>If you wonder how to do that without the gem (i.e. essentially by writing SQL EXISTS statement manually) see that [StackOverflow answer](http://stackoverflow.com/a/32016347/5029266) (disclosure: it's self-answered question of a contributor of this gem).</sup></sub>
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+
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+ And now you are able to do all these things (and more) as simple as:
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+
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+ > Select only users who don't belong to given set of Groups (groups with ids `[4,5,6]`)
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+
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+ ```ruby
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+ # It's really neat, isn't it?
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+ User.where_exists(:groups, id: [4,5,6])
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+ ```
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+
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+ <sub><sup>Notice that the second argument is `where` parameters for Group model</sup></sub>
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+
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+ > Select only users who belong to one set of Groups (`[1,2,3]`) and don't belong to another (`[4,5,6]`)
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+
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+ ```ruby
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+ # Chain-able like you expect them to be.
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+ #
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+ # Additional finder parameters is anything that
94
+ # could be fed to 'where' method.
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+ #
96
+ # Let's use 'name' instead of 'id' here, for example.
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+
98
+ User.where_exists(:groups, name: ['first','second','third']).
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+ where_not_exists(:groups, name: ['fourth','fifth','sixth'])
100
+ ```
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+
102
+ <sub><sup>It is possible to add as much attributes to the criteria as it is necessary, just as with regular `where(...)`</sub></sup>
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+
104
+ > Select only users who don't belong to a Group
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+
106
+ ```ruby
107
+ # And that's just its basic capabilities
108
+ User.where_not_exists(:groups)
109
+ ```
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+
111
+ <sub><sup>Adding parameters (the second argument) to `where_not_exists` method is feasible as well, if you have such requirements.</sup></sub>
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+
113
+
114
+ > Re-use existing scopes
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+
116
+ ```ruby
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+ User.where_exists(:groups) do |groups_scope|
118
+ groups_scope.activated_since(Time.now)
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+ end
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+
121
+ User.where_exists(:groups, &:approved)
122
+ ```
123
+ <sub><sup>If you pass a block to `where_exists`, the scope of the relation will be yielded to your block so you can re-use existing scopes.</sup></sub>
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+
125
+
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+
127
+ ## Additional capabilities
128
+
129
+ **Q**: Does it support both `has_many` and `belongs_to` association type?<br>
130
+ **A**: Yes.
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+
132
+
133
+ **Q**: Does it support polymorphic associations?<br>
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+ **A**: Yes, both ways.
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+
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+
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+ **Q**: Does it support multi-level (recursive) `:through` associations?<br>
138
+ **A**: You bet. (Now you can forget complex EXISTS or JOIN statetements in a pretty wide variety of similar cases.)
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+
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+
141
+ **Q**: Does it support `where` parameters with interpolation, e.g. `parent.where_exists(:child, 'fieldA > ?', 1)`?<br>
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+ **A**: Yes.
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+
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+
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+ **Q**: Does it take into account default association condition, e.g. `has_many :drafts, -> { where published: nil }`?<br>
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+ **A**: Yes.
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+
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+ ## Contributing
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+
150
+ If you find that this gem lacks certain possibilities that you would have found useful, don't hesitate to create a [feature request](https://github.com/EugZol/where_exists/issues).
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+
152
+ Also,
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+
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+ * Report bugs
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+ * Submit pull request with new features or bug fixes
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+ * Enhance or clarify the documentation that you are reading
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+
158
+ To run tests:
159
+ ```
160
+ > bundle exec appraisal install
161
+ > bundle exec appraisal rake test
162
+ ```
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+
164
+ ## License
165
+
166
+ This project uses MIT license. See [`MIT-LICENSE`](https://github.com/EugZol/where_exists/blob/master/MIT-LICENSE) file for full text.
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+
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+ ## Alternatives
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+
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+ One known alternative is https://github.com/MaxLap/activerecord_where_assoc
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+
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+ A comprehensive comparison is made by MaxLap here: https://github.com/MaxLap/activerecord_where_assoc/blob/master/ALTERNATIVES_PROBLEMS.md
data/Rakefile CHANGED
File without changes
@@ -1,3 +1,3 @@
1
1
  module WhereExists
2
- VERSION = "1.2.0"
2
+ VERSION = "2.0.0"
3
3
  end
data/lib/where_exists.rb CHANGED
@@ -20,7 +20,11 @@ module WhereExists
20
20
  not_string = "NOT "
21
21
  end
22
22
 
23
- self.where("#{not_string}(#{queries_sql})")
23
+ if queries_sql.empty?
24
+ does_exist ? self.none : self.all
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+ else
26
+ self.where("#{not_string}(#{queries_sql})")
27
+ end
24
28
  end
25
29
 
26
30
  def build_exists_string(association_name, *where_parameters, &block)
@@ -61,6 +61,18 @@ class BelongsToPolymorphicTest < Minitest::Test
61
61
  assert_equal orphaned_child.id, result.first.id
62
62
  end
63
63
 
64
+ def test_no_entities_or_empty_child_relation
65
+ result = BelongsToPolymorphicChild.where_not_exists(:polymorphic_entity)
66
+ assert_equal 0, result.length
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+
68
+ _first_child = BelongsToPolymorphicChild.create!
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+ result = BelongsToPolymorphicChild.where_not_exists(:polymorphic_entity)
70
+ assert_equal 1, result.length
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+
72
+ result = BelongsToPolymorphicChild.where_exists(:polymorphic_entity)
73
+ assert_equal 0, result.length
74
+ end
75
+
64
76
  def test_table_name_based_lookup
65
77
  first_entity = FirstPolymorphicEntity.create!
66
78
  second_entity = SecondPolymorphicEntity.create! id: first_entity.id + 1
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data/test/test_helper.rb CHANGED
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metadata CHANGED
@@ -1,14 +1,14 @@
1
1
  --- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
2
2
  name: where_exists
3
3
  version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
4
- version: 1.2.0
4
+ version: 2.0.0
5
5
  platform: ruby
6
6
  authors:
7
7
  - Eugene Zolotarev
8
8
  autorequire:
9
9
  bindir: bin
10
10
  cert_chain: []
11
- date: 2019-07-19 00:00:00.000000000 Z
11
+ date: 2021-12-16 00:00:00.000000000 Z
12
12
  dependencies:
13
13
  - !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
14
14
  name: rails
@@ -16,34 +16,34 @@ dependencies:
16
16
  requirements:
17
17
  - - ">="
18
18
  - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
19
- version: '4.2'
19
+ version: '5.2'
20
20
  - - "<"
21
21
  - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
22
- version: '6'
22
+ version: '7.1'
23
23
  type: :runtime
24
24
  prerelease: false
25
25
  version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
26
26
  requirements:
27
27
  - - ">="
28
28
  - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
29
- version: '4.2'
29
+ version: '5.2'
30
30
  - - "<"
31
31
  - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
32
- version: '6'
32
+ version: '7.1'
33
33
  - !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
34
34
  name: sqlite3
35
35
  requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
36
36
  requirements:
37
37
  - - "~>"
38
38
  - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
39
- version: '1.3'
39
+ version: '1.4'
40
40
  type: :development
41
41
  prerelease: false
42
42
  version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
43
43
  requirements:
44
44
  - - "~>"
45
45
  - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
46
- version: '1.3'
46
+ version: '1.4'
47
47
  - !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
48
48
  name: minitest
49
49
  requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
@@ -86,6 +86,20 @@ dependencies:
86
86
  - - "~>"
87
87
  - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
88
88
  version: '6.0'
89
+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
90
+ name: appraisal
91
+ requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
92
+ requirements:
93
+ - - ">="
94
+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
95
+ version: '0'
96
+ type: :development
97
+ prerelease: false
98
+ version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
99
+ requirements:
100
+ - - ">="
101
+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
102
+ version: '0'
89
103
  description: Rails way to harness the power of SQL "EXISTS" statement
90
104
  email:
91
105
  - eugzol@gmail.com
@@ -94,6 +108,7 @@ extensions: []
94
108
  extra_rdoc_files: []
95
109
  files:
96
110
  - MIT-LICENSE
111
+ - README.markdown
97
112
  - Rakefile
98
113
  - lib/where_exists.rb
99
114
  - lib/where_exists/version.rb
@@ -125,7 +140,7 @@ required_rubygems_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
125
140
  - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
126
141
  version: '0'
127
142
  requirements: []
128
- rubygems_version: 3.0.2
143
+ rubygems_version: 3.1.6
129
144
  signing_key:
130
145
  specification_version: 4
131
146
  summary: "#where_exists extension of ActiveRecord"