RubyGems - wbzyl-seminarium - Versions diffs - 0.1.1 - Mend

wbzyl-seminarium 0.1.1

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data/README.markdown +42 -0
data/Rakefile +40 -0
data/TODO +8 -0
data/config.ru +2 -0
data/lib/public/doc/neukirchen07introducingrack.pdf +0 -0
data/lib/public/favicon.ico +0 -0
data/lib/public/images/emurphy.gif +0 -0
data/lib/public/images/openquote.gif +0 -0
data/lib/public/images/rack-1.png +0 -0
data/lib/public/images/rack-1.svg +329 -0
data/lib/public/images/rack-2.png +0 -0
data/lib/public/images/rack-2.svg +419 -0
data/lib/public/images/rack-logo.png +0 -0
data/lib/public/images/rack-logo.svg +113 -0
data/lib/public/javascripts/lang-css.js +2 -0
data/lib/public/javascripts/lang-hs.js +2 -0
data/lib/public/javascripts/lang-lisp.js +3 -0
data/lib/public/javascripts/lang-lua.js +2 -0
data/lib/public/javascripts/lang-ml.js +2 -0
data/lib/public/javascripts/lang-proto.js +1 -0
data/lib/public/javascripts/lang-sql.js +2 -0
data/lib/public/javascripts/lang-vb.js +2 -0
data/lib/public/javascripts/lang-wiki.js +1 -0
data/lib/public/javascripts/prettify.js +31 -0
data/lib/public/stylesheets/application.css +67 -0
data/lib/public/stylesheets/coderay.css +124 -0
data/lib/public/stylesheets/prettify.css +44 -0
data/lib/public/stylesheets/projection.css +127 -0
data/lib/seminarium.rb +28 -0
data/lib/seminarium/info.rb +14 -0
data/lib/seminarium/referaty.rb +16 -0
data/lib/views/index.rdiscount +8 -0
data/lib/views/info.rdiscount +14 -0
data/lib/views/modular-applications-www.erb +451 -0
data/lib/views/presentations-list.erb +3 -0
data/lib/views/slides.erb +33 -0
data/lib/views/styl-naukowy.rdiscount +55 -0
metadata +149 -0

data/lib/seminarium.rb ADDED Viewed

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+$KCODE = 'UTF8'
+require 'jcode'
+gem 'wbzyl-sinatra-static-assets'
+require 'sinatra/static_assets'
+gem 'wbzyl-sinatra-rdiscount'
+require 'sinatra/rdiscount'
+require 'seminarium/referaty'
+require 'seminarium/info'
+module Seminarium
+  class Info < Sinatra::Base
+    set :app_file, __FILE__
+    set :static, true
+    set :logging, true
+  end
+end
+module Seminarium
+  class Referaty < Sinatra::Base
+    set :app_file, __FILE__
+    set :static, true
+    set :logging, true
+  end
+end

data/lib/seminarium/info.rb ADDED Viewed

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+require 'sinatra/base'
+module Seminarium
+  class Info < Sinatra::Base
+    helpers Sinatra::UrlForHelper
+    helpers Sinatra::StaticAssets
+    helpers Sinatra::RDiscount
+    get '/:title' do
+      rdiscount :"#{params[:title]}", :layout => :info
+    end
+  end
+end

data/lib/seminarium/referaty.rb ADDED Viewed

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+require 'sinatra/base'
+module Seminarium
+  class Referaty < Sinatra::Base
+    helpers Sinatra::UrlForHelper
+    helpers Sinatra::StaticAssets
+    #get '/' do
+    #  erb :"presentations-list", :layout => :layout
+    #end
+    get '/:title' do
+      erb :"#{params[:title]}", :layout => :slides
+    end
+  end
+end

data/lib/views/index.rdiscount ADDED Viewed

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+# Indeks
+1. [Kompozycja artykułu, prezentacji, pracy licencjackiej,
+   magisterskiej](/styl-naukowy)
+## Prezentacje
+1. [Modularne aplikacje WWW](/referaty/modular-applications-www)

data/lib/views/info.rdiscount ADDED Viewed

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+<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01//EN" http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/strict.dtd">
+<html>
+  <head>
+    <meta http-equiv="Content-type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
+    <%= stylesheet_link_tag "/stylesheets/application.css" %>
+    <title><%= @title || "Seminarium 2009/2010" %></title>
+  </head>
+  <body>
+    <%= yield %>
+  </body>
+</html>

data/lib/views/modular-applications-www.erb ADDED Viewed

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+<div class="slide"><!--<h4 class="title">Modułowe aplikacje WWW</h4>-->
+  <div class="slidecontent">
+    <% "MODULARNE APLIKACJE WWW     ".each_char do |c| %>
+      <div class="rect" style="background-color: <%= sprintf("#%.6x;", rand(0xffffff)) %>"><%= c %></div>
+    <% end %>
+  </div>
+</div>
+<div class="slide"><h4>Jak budujemy modularne aplikacje WWW?</h4>
+  <div class="slidecontent">
+    <p><%= image_tag "/images/rack-logo.png", :class => "right", :alt => "rack logo" %>
+      Zaczynamy od postawienia stałej konstrukcji nośnej: stojaka
+      (ang. <i>rack</i>). Następnie wstawiamy do stojaka
+      wymienialne moduły, które zestawiamy według potrzeb, na przykład:
+    </p>
+    <ul>
+      <li>moduły do obsługi różnych typów szablonów: Erb, Markdown</li>
+      <li>moduł uaktywniający buforowanie HTTP:
+          freshness (Expires, Cache-Control),
+          walidacja (Last-Modified, ETag)</li>
+      <li>moduły do obsługi baz danych: ActiveRecord, Datamapper</li>
+      <li>moduł i18n</li>
+      <li>...inne aplikacje modularne</li>
+    </ul>
+  </div>
+</div>
+<div class="slide"><h4>Czym są moduły, które wstawiamy do stojaka?</h4>
+  <div class="slidecontent">
+    <p><a href="http://chneukirchen.org/blog/">Christian Neukirchen</a>,
+       <i>Rack: a Ruby Webserver Interface</i></p>
+    <blockquote>
+      <p>Dabbling in my own web framework experiments, I noticed that
+      there is a lot of code duplication among frameworks since they
+      essentially all do the same things. And still, every Ruby web
+      framework developer is writing his own handlers for every
+      webserver he wants to use. Hopefully, the framework users are
+      satisfied with that choice.</p>
+    </blockquote>
+    <p class="def">
+      Nieformalnie, <b>modułem/aplikacją Rack</b>
+      jest <i><b>obiekt</b></i> odpowiadający na wywołanie <b>#call</b>
+      z haszem jako jedynym argumentem i zwracającym tablicę
+      trzech elementów: <b>status</b>, <b>headers</b> i <b>body</b>.
+    </p>
+<!--
+    <p>Artykuł Christiana Neukirchena z opisem implementacji powyższej specyfikacji:
+       <i><a href="/doc/neukirchen07introducingrack.pdf">Introducing Rack</a></i>.</p>
+-->
+</div>
+</div>
+<div class="slide"><h4>Funkcja modułem Rack</h4>
+<div class="slidecontent">
+<pre><code>:::ruby
+# app.rb
+require 'rubygems'
+require 'rack'
+App = lambda do |env|
+  [
+   200,                                             # status
+   {"Content-Type" => "text/html; charset=utf-8"},  # headers
+   [ "hello world" ]                                # body
+  ]
+end
+Rack::Handler::Thin.run App, :Port => 9292
+</code></pre>
+<p>
+  Tę aplikację uruchamiamy po prostu tak
+  (bez wstawiania do stojaka):</p>
+<pre><code>ruby app.rb
+</code></pre>
+</div>
+</div>
+<div class="slide"><h4>Czym jest argument *env*?</h4>
+<div class="slidecontent">
+<p>Argument <i>env</i> jest haszem, wyglądającym mniej więcej tak:</p>
+<pre><code>:::ruby
+{
+  "HTTP_ACCEPT" => "*/*",
+  "HTTP_HOST" => "inf.univ.gda.pl",
+  "HTTP_PRAGMA" => "no-cache",
+  "HTTP_USER_AGENT" => "curl/7.12.2 ..."
+  "PATH_INFO" => "/",
+  "QUERY_STRING" => "",
+  "REMOTE_ADDR" => "127.0.0.1",
+  "REMOTE_HOST" => "127.0.0.1",
+  "REQUEST_METHOD" => "GET"
+  "REQUEST_PATH" => "/",
+  "REQUEST_URI" => "http://inf.univ.gda.pl/",
+  "SCRIPT_NAME" => "",
+  "SERVER_PORT" => "80",
+  "SERVER_PROTOCOL" => "HTTP/1.1",
+}
+</code></pre>
+</div>
+</div>
+<div class="slide"><h4>Instancja klasy modułem Rack</h4>
+<div class="slidecontent">
+<pre><code>:::ruby
+# helloworld.rb
+class HelloWorld
+  def call(env)
+    [200, {"Content-Type" => "text/html"}, ["hello world"]]
+  end
+end
+</code></pre>
+<p>Tę klasę wstawiamy do stojaka (jako jedyny moduł):</p>
+<pre><code>:::ruby
+# app2.ru
+require 'helloworld'
+run HelloWorld.new
+</code></pre>
+<p>i uruchamiamy wpisując w wierszu poleceń:</p>
+<pre><code>rackup -s thin -p 9292 app2.ru
+</code></pre>
+</div>
+</div>
+<div class="slide"><h4>Filtry, czyli Rack Middleware</h4>
+  <div class="slidecontent">
+    <p class="quote">
+      Between the server and the framework, Rack can be customized to your
+      applications needs using middleware, for example:
+    </p>
+    <ul>
+      <li><b>Rack::CommonLogger</b>, for creating Apache-style logfiles.</li>
+      <li><b>Rack::ShowExceptions</b>, for catching unhandled exceptions and
+          presenting them in a nice and helpful way with clickable backtrace.</li>
+      <li><b>Rack::File</b>, for serving static files.</li>
+      <li><b>Rack::Static</b> intercepts requests for static
+          files (javascript files, images, stylesheets, etc) based on
+          the url prefixes passed in the options, and serves them
+          using a Rack::File object.</li>
+      <li>...and many others!</li>
+    </ul>
+  </div>
+</div>
+<div class="slide"><h4>Aplikacja Rack z dołożonym Middleware</h4>
+  <div class="slidecontent">
+    <%= image_tag "/images/rack-1.png", :alt => "rack: middleware | apps" %>
+  </div>
+</div>
+<div class="slide"><h4>Jak składamy aplikacje modularne?</h4>
+  <div class="slidecontent">
+<p>Aplikacje składamy tak, jak składamy funkcje:</p>
+<pre><code>:::ruby
+app = Rack::CommonLogger.new(
+        Rack::ShowExceptions.new(
+          Rack::Lint.new(MyRackApp.new)))
+</pre></code>
+<p>Albo tak:</p>
+<pre><code>:::ruby
+app = MyRackApp.new
+app = Rack::Lint.new(app)
+app = Rack::ShowExceptions.new(app)
+app = Rack::CommonLogger.new(app)
+</pre></code>
+</div>
+</div>
+<div class="slide"><h4>albo w postaci „kaskady”...</h4>
+  <div class="slidecontent">
+    <ul>
+      <li><b>Rack::Cascade</b>, tries an request on several apps,
+        and returns the first response that is not 404
+        (or in a list of configurable status codes)</li>
+      <li><i>Aplikację Rack zamieniamy na moduł za pomocą</i></li>
+      <li><b>Rack::Builder</b> implements a small DSL to iteratively
+        construct Rack applications oraz</li>
+      <li><b>Rack::URLMap</b>, to route to multiple applications
+        inside the same process</li>
+    </ul>
+  </div>
+</div>
+<div class="slide"><h4>Iteracyjne składanie + kaskada aplikacji Rack</h4>
+  <div class="slidecontent">
+    <%= image_tag "/images/rack-2.png", :alt => "rack: middleware | apps" %>
+  </div>
+</div>
+<div class="slide"><h4>Rack::Builder — składamy middleware z aplikacją</h4>
+<div class="slidecontent">
+<pre><code>:::ruby
+# rapp.ru
+require 'helloworld'
+Rapp = Rack::Builder.new do
+  use Rack::Lint
+  run HelloWorld.new
+end
+use Rack::CommonLogger
+run Rapp
+</code></pre>
+<p>Aplikację <i>rapp.ru</i> uruchamiamy tak:</p>
+<pre><code>rackup rapp.ru
+</code></pre>
+<p>Polecenie <code>rackup</code> doda za nas wiersz
+   z <i>Rack::Handler</i> oraz bibliotekę
+   <i>rubygems</i> i <i>rack</i>.
+</p>
+</div>
+</div>
+<div class="slide"><h4>Aplikacje Rack: Pi, Euler...</h4>
+  <div class="slidecontent">
+<pre><code>:::ruby
+require 'rack/request' ; require 'rack/response'
+require 'bigdecimal' ; require 'bigdecimal/math'
+include BigMath
+module Rack
+  class Pi
+    def call(env)
+      req = Request.new(env)
+      prec = req.GET["prec"].to_i
+      res = Response.new
+      res.write "&lt;title>PI&lt;/title>"
+      res.write "&lt;p>"
+      res.write PI(prec + 1).to_s("10F")
+      res.write "&lt;/p>"
+      res.finish
+    end
+  end
+end
+</code></pre>
+  </div>
+</div>
+<div class="slide"><h4>Iteracyjnie budujemy aplikację</h4>
+<div class="slidecontent">
+<pre><code>:::ruby
+# app3.rb
+require 'rack-math' # gem z aplikacjami Rack:Euler, Rack:Pi...
+App3 = Rack::Builder.new do
+  map '/pi' do
+    run Rack::Pi.new
+  end
+  map '/euler' do
+    run Rack::Euler.new
+  end
+end
+</code></pre>
+<p>Umieszczamy aplikację w stojaku, który uruchamiamy za pomocą
+  <code>rackup</code>:
+</p>
+<pre><code>:::ruby
+# app3.ru
+require 'app3'
+run App3
+</code></pre>
+</div>
+</div>
+<div class="slide"><h4>...kontynuuuuacja poprzedniego slajdu</h4>
+<div class="slidecontent">
+<p>Włączamy jeszcze jedną aplikację z gemu <i>Rack</i>:
+<pre><code>:::ruby
+# app4.rb
+require 'rack/lobster' ; require 'app3'
+App4 = Rack::Builder.new do
+  map '/math' do
+    run App3
+  end
+  map '/lobster' do
+    run Rack::Lobster.new
+  end
+end
+</code></pre>
+<p>Uruchamiamy aplikację <i>app4.ru</i>:
+<pre><code>:::ruby
+require 'app4'
+use Rack::CommonLogger
+run App4
+</code></pre>
+</div>
+</div>
+<div class="slide"><h4>Modułowe aplikacje Sinatry: Sinatra:Pi, Sinatra:Euler</h4>
+<div class="slidecontent">
+<p>Korzystamy z <b>layoutu</b> i <b>szablonów</b>. Kopiujemy zmienne do szablonów.</p>
+<pre><code>:::ruby
+# sinatra-math/pi.rb
+require 'bigdecimal'
+require 'bigdecimal/math'
+include BigMath
+module Sinatra
+  class Pi < Sinatra::Base
+    get '/?' do
+      prec = params[:prec].to_i
+      @pi = PI(prec + 1).to_s("10F")
+      @cname = 'PI'
+      erb :pi
+    end
+  end
+end
+</code></pre>
+</div>
+</div>
+<div class="slide"><h4>...kontunuuuuacja poprzedniego slajdu</h4>
+<div class="slidecontent">
+<p>Poniższą aplikację urozmaicimy homarem:</p>
+<pre><code>:::ruby
+# app5.rb
+require 'sinatra/base' ; require 'sinatra-math' ; require 'rack/lobster'
+SinatraApp5 = Rack::Builder.new do
+  map '/' do
+    run Sinatra::Pi.new
+  end
+  map '/lobster' do
+    run Rack::Lobster.new
+  end
+end
+</code></pre>
+<p>i uruchomimy ją korzystając via prosty plik:</p>
+<pre><code>:::ruby
+# app5.ru
+require 'app5'
+run SinatraApp5
+</code></pre>
+</div>
+</div>
+<div class="slide"><h4>Modułowe aplikacje Rails 3</h4>
+<div class="slidecontent">
+    <p>
+      Yehuda Katz,
+      <a href="http://en.oreilly.com/rails2009/public/schedule/detail/7785">The
+      Russian Doll Pattern: Mountable apps in Rails 3</a>
+    </p>
+    <blockquote cite="http://en.oreilly.com/rails2009/public/schedule/detail/7785">
+      <p>One of the hottest new features in Rails 3 is the ability to
+      embed a Rails application in another Rails application. This
+      allows the development of components that range from user
+      authentication to a fully featured forum. These components can
+      then be distributed as gems and fully integrated with another
+      application. In fact, user private messaging could be a stand
+      alone app, which is then mounted into a forum app, and finally
+      mounted into your own custom app.</p>
+    </blockquote>
+</div>
+</div>
+<div class="slide"><h4>Prawa Murphy’ego (1918–1990)</h4>
+<div class="slidecontent">
+    <blockquote>
+      <img src="/images/emurphy.gif" alt="E. A. Murphy">
+      <p>Nic nie jest tak łatwe, jak wygląda.</p>
+    </blockquote>
+</div>
+</div>
+<div class="slide"><h4>Railsconf 2009 Recap</h4>
+<div class="slidecontent">
+    <blockquote cite="http://blog.zerosum.org/?q=node/66">
+      <p>Interestingly, I really didn’t care for many of the (very
+      rough) ideas expressed in Yehuda’s mountable Rails apps (Rails
+      3) session — in particular I really had no clue why they kept
+      comparing Rails (a framework) to Drupal (a CMS). But, that said,
+      the talk did do a great job stimulating discussion about
+      alternative approaches in „CabooseConf” — apparently just a
+      small room with, uh, tables and stuff — between myself, Bryan,
+      Josh, Ted and others. For this reason it definitely belongs in
+      my favorite sessions list.</p>
+    </blockquote>
+</div>
+</div>
+<div class="slide"><h4>...more Railsconf 2008</h4>
+<div class="slidecontent">
+    <blockquote>
+      <p>Każde rozwiązanie ujawnia nowe problemy.</p>
+      <p class="author">— Edward A. Murphy</p>
+    </blockquote>
+    <blockquote cite="http://blog.zerosum.org/?q=node/66">
+      <p>[mountable app slices] are a challenging problem, and there
+      are a lot of issues in terms of sharing application state,
+      resolving cross-app dependencies, and so on. I hope that we’ll
+      have an elegant solution to this soon; but I suspect that the
+      real answer may be in making component-sized micro-apps easier
+      to mount and integrate rather than taking an „app slices” or
+      engines approach (if the latter case prevails, the Radiant
+      extensions system has some stuff we can learn from).</p>
+    </blockquote>
+</div>
+</div>
+<!--
+# RAILS_ROOT/config.ru
+require "config/environment"
+use Rails::Rack::LogTailer
+use Rails::Rack::Static
+run ActionController::Dispatcher.new
+-->