view_component_reflex 3.1.12 → 3.1.13.pre0
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- checksums.yaml +4 -4
- data/MIT-LICENSE +20 -20
- data/README.md +453 -453
- data/Rakefile +32 -32
- data/app/components/view_component_reflex/component.rb +243 -243
- data/lib/view_component_reflex.rb +12 -12
- data/lib/view_component_reflex/engine.rb +37 -37
- data/lib/view_component_reflex/reflex.rb +225 -223
- data/lib/view_component_reflex/reflex_factory.rb +61 -61
- data/lib/view_component_reflex/state_adapter/base.rb +18 -18
- data/lib/view_component_reflex/state_adapter/memory.rb +33 -33
- data/lib/view_component_reflex/state_adapter/redis.rb +75 -75
- data/lib/view_component_reflex/state_adapter/session.rb +28 -28
- data/lib/view_component_reflex/version.rb +3 -3
- metadata +9 -9
checksums.yaml
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data/MIT-LICENSE
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Copyright 2020 Joshua LeBlanc
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Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
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a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
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"Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
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without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
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distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
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permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
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the following conditions:
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The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
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included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
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EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
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MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
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NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
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LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
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OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
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WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
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Copyright 2020 Joshua LeBlanc
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Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
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a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
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"Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
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without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
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distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
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permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
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the following conditions:
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The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
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included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
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EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
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MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
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NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
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LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
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OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
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WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
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data/README.md
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# ViewComponentReflex
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ViewComponentReflex allows you to write reflexes right in your view component code.
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It builds upon [stimulus_reflex](https://github.com/hopsoft/stimulus_reflex) and [view_component](https://github.com/github/view_component)
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## Usage
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You can add reflexes to your component by inheriting from `ViewComponentReflex::Component`.
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This will act as if you created a reflex with the method `my_cool_stuff`. To call this reflex, add `data-reflex="click->MyComponentReflex#my_cool_reflex"`, just like you're
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using stimulus reflex.
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ViewComponentReflex will maintain your component's instance variables between renders. You need to include `data-key=<%= key %>` on your root element, as well
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as any element that stimulates a reflex. ViewComponent is inherently state-less, so the key is used to reconcile state to its respective component.
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### Example
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```ruby
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# counter_component.rb
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class CounterComponent < ViewComponentReflex::Component
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def initialize
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@count = 0
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end
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def increment
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@count += 1
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end
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end
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```
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```erb
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# counter_component.html.erb
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<%= component_controller do %>
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<p><%= @count %></p>
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<%= reflex_tag :increment, :button, "Click" %>
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<% end %>
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```
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## Collections
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In order to reconcile state to components in collections, you can specify a `collection_key` method that returns some
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value unique to that component.
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```ruby
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class TodoComponent < ViewComponentReflex::Component
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def initialize(todo:)
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@todo = todo
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end
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def collection_key
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@todo.id
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end
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end
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#
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<%= render(TodoComponent.with_collection(Todo.all)) %>
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```
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In case you're rendering a collection of empty models, use a UUID of some sort to address the correct component instance on your page:
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```ruby
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class TodoComponent < ViewComponentReflex::Component
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def initialize(todo:)
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@todo = todo
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end
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def collection_key
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@todo.id || SecureRandom.hex(16)
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end
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end
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#
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<%= render(TodoComponent.with_collection((0..5).map { Todo.new })) %>
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```
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## API
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### permit_parameter?(initial_param, new_params)
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If a new parameter is passed to the component during rendering, it is used instead of what's in state.
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If you're storing instances in state, you can use this to properly compare them.
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```ruby
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def permit_parameter?(initial_param, new_param)
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if new_param.instance_of? MyModel
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new_param.id == @my_model.id
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else
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super
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end
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end
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```
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### omitted_from_state
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Return an array of instance variables you want to omit from state. Only really useful if you're using the session state
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adapter, and you have an instance variable that can't be serialized.
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```ruby
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def omitted_from_state
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[:@form]
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end
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```
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### reflex_tag(reflex, name, content_or_options_with_block = nil, options = nil, escape = true, &block)
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This shares the same definition as `content_tag`, except it accepts a reflex as the first parameter.
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```erb
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<%= reflex_tag :increment, :button, "Click me!" %>
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```
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Would add a click handler to the `increment` method on your component.
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To use a non-click event, specific that with `->` notation
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```erb
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<%= reflex_tag "mouseenter->increment", :button, "Click me!" %>
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```
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### reflex_data_attributes(reflex)
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This helper will give you the data attributes used in the reflex_tag above if you want to build your own elements.
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Build your own tag:
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```erb
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<%= link_to (image_tag photo.image.url(:medium)), data: reflex_data_attributes(:increment) %>
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```
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Render a ViewComponent
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```erb
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<%= render ButtonComponent.new(data: reflex_data_attributes("mouseenter->increment")) %>
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```
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Make sure that you assign the reflex_data_attributes to the correct element in your component.
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### collection_key
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If you're rendering a component as a collection with `MyComponent.with_collection(SomeCollection)`, you must define this method to return some unique value for the component.
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This is used to reconcile state in the background.
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```ruby
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def initialize
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@my_model = MyModel.new
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end
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def collection_key
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@my_model.id
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end
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```
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### stimulate(target, data)
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Stimulate another reflex from within your component. This typically requires the key of the component you're stimulating
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which can be passed in via parameters.
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```ruby
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def initialize(parent_key)
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@parent_key = parent_key
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end
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def stimulate_other
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stimulate("OtherComponent#method", { key: @parent_key })
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end
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```
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### refresh!(selectors)
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Refresh a specific element on the page. Using this will implicitly run `prevent_render!`.
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If you want to render a specific element, as well as the component, a common pattern would be to pass `selector` as one of the parameters
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```
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def my_method
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refresh! '#my-special-element', selector
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end
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```
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### selector
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Returns the unique selector for this component. Useful to pass to `refresh!` when refreshing custom elements.
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### prevent_refresh!
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By default, VCR will re-render your component after it executes your method. `prevent_refresh!` prevents this from happening.
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```ruby
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def my_method
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prevent_refresh!
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@foo = :bar
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end # the rendered page will not reflect this change
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```
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### refresh_all!
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Refresh the entire body of the page
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```ruby
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def do_some_global_action
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prevent_refresh!
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session[:model] = MyModel.new
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refresh_all!
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end
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```
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### stream_to(channel)
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Stream to a custom channel, rather than the default stimulus reflex one
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```ruby
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def do_something
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stream_to MyChannel
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@foo = :bar
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end
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```
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### key
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This is a key unique to a particular component. It's used to reconcile state between renders, and should be passed as a data attribute whenever a reflex is called
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```erb
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<button type="button" data-reflex="click->MyComponent#do_something" data-key="<%= key %>">Click me!</button>
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```
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### component_controller(options = {}, &blk)
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This is a view helper to properly connect VCR to the component. It outputs `<div data-controller="my-controller" key=<%= key %></div>`
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You *must* wrap your component in this for everything to work properly.
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```erb
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<%= component_controller do %>
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<p><%= @count %></p
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<% end %>
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```
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### after_state_initialized(parameters_changed)
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This is called after the state has been inserted in the component. You can use this to run conditional functions after
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some parameter has superseeded whatever's in state
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```
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def after_state_initialized(parameters_changed)
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if parameters_changed.include?(:@filter)
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calculate_visible_rows
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end
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end
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```
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## Custom reflex base class
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Reflexes typically inherit from a base ApplicationReflex. You can define the base class for a view_component_reflex by using the `reflex_base_class` accessor.
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The parent class must inherit ViewComponentReflex::Reflex, and will throw an error if it does not.
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```ruby
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class ApplicationReflex < ViewComponentReflex::Reflex
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end
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class MyComponent < ViewComponentReflex::Component
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MyComponent.reflex_base_class = ApplicationReflex
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end
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```
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## Common patterns
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A lot of the time, you only need to update specific components when changing instance variables. For example, changing `@loading` might only need
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to display a spinner somewhere on the page. You can define setters to implicitly render the appropriate pieces of dom whenever that variable is set
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```ruby
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def initialize
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@loading = false
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end
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def loading=(new_value)
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@loading = new_value
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refresh! '#loader'
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end
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def do_expensive_action
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prevent_refresh!
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self.loading = true
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execute_it
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self.loading = false
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end
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```
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```erb
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<%= component_controller do %>
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<div id="loader">
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<% if @loading %>
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<p>Loading...</p>
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<% end %>
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</div>
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<button type="button" data-reflex="click->MyComponent#do_expensive_action" data-key="<%= key %>">Click me!</button>
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<% end
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```
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## State
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By default (since version `2.3.2`), view_component_reflex stores component state in session. You can optionally set the state adapter
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to use the memory by changing `config.state_adapter` to `ViewComponentReflex::StateAdapter::Memory`.
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## Custom State Adapters
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ViewComponentReflex uses session for its state by default. To change this, add
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an initializer to `config/initializers/view_component_reflex.rb`.
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```ruby
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ViewComponentReflex::Engine.configure do |config|
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config.state_adapter = YourAdapter
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end
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```
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## Existing Fast Redis based State Adapter
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This adapter uses hmset and hgetall to reduce the number of operations.
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This is the recommended adapter if you are using AnyCable.
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```ruby
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ViewComponentReflex::Engine.configure do |config|
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config.state_adapter = ViewComponentReflex::StateAdapter::Redis.new(
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redis_opts: {
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url: "redis://localhost:6379/1", driver: :hiredis
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},
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ttl: 3600)
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end
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```
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`YourAdapter` should implement
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```ruby
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class YourAdapter
|
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|
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##
|
323
|
-
# request - a rails request object
|
324
|
-
# key - a unique string that identifies the component instance
|
325
|
-
def self.state(request, key)
|
326
|
-
# Return state for a given key
|
327
|
-
end
|
328
|
-
|
329
|
-
##
|
330
|
-
# set_state is used to modify the state.
|
331
|
-
#
|
332
|
-
# request - a rails request object
|
333
|
-
# controller - the current controller
|
334
|
-
# key - a unique string that identifies the component
|
335
|
-
# new_state - the new state to set
|
336
|
-
def self.set_state(request, controller, key, new_state)
|
337
|
-
# update the state
|
338
|
-
end
|
339
|
-
|
340
|
-
|
341
|
-
##
|
342
|
-
# store_state is used to replace the state entirely. It only accepts
|
343
|
-
# a request object, rather than a reflex because it's called from the component's
|
344
|
-
# side with the component's instance variables.
|
345
|
-
#
|
346
|
-
# request - a rails request object
|
347
|
-
# key - a unique string that identifies the component instance
|
348
|
-
# new_state - a hash containing the component state
|
349
|
-
def self.store_state(request, key, new_state = {})
|
350
|
-
# replace the state
|
351
|
-
end
|
352
|
-
end
|
353
|
-
```
|
354
|
-
|
355
|
-
|
356
|
-
## Installation
|
357
|
-
Add this line to your application's Gemfile:
|
358
|
-
|
359
|
-
```ruby
|
360
|
-
gem 'view_component_reflex'
|
361
|
-
```
|
362
|
-
|
363
|
-
And then execute:
|
364
|
-
```bash
|
365
|
-
$ bundle
|
366
|
-
```
|
367
|
-
|
368
|
-
Or install it yourself as:
|
369
|
-
```bash
|
370
|
-
$ gem install view_component_reflex
|
371
|
-
```
|
372
|
-
|
373
|
-
# Common problems
|
374
|
-
|
375
|
-
## Uninitialized constants \<component\>Reflex
|
376
|
-
A component needs to be wrapped in `<%= component_controller do %>` in order to properly initialize, otherwise the Reflex class won't get created.
|
377
|
-
|
378
|
-
## Session is an empty hash
|
379
|
-
StimulusReflex 3.3 introduced _selector morphs_, allowing you to render arbitrary strings via `ApplicationController.render`, for example:
|
380
|
-
|
381
|
-
```rb
|
382
|
-
def test_selector
|
383
|
-
morph '#some-container', ApplicationController.render(MyComponent.new(some: :param))
|
384
|
-
end
|
385
|
-
```
|
386
|
-
|
387
|
-
StimulusReflex 3.4 introduced a fix that merges the current `request.env` and provides the CSRF token to fetch the session.
|
388
|
-
|
389
|
-
## Help, my instance variables do not persist into the session
|
390
|
-
|
391
|
-
These instance variable names are not working and unsafe:
|
392
|
-
|
393
|
-
```rb
|
394
|
-
def unsafe_instance_variables
|
395
|
-
[
|
396
|
-
:@view_context, :@lookup_context, :@view_renderer, :@view_flow,
|
397
|
-
:@virtual_path, :@variant, :@current_template, :@output_buffer, :@key,
|
398
|
-
:@helpers, :@controller, :@request, :@tag_builder, :@initialized_state
|
399
|
-
]
|
400
|
-
end
|
401
|
-
```
|
402
|
-
Please use a different name to be able to save them to the session.
|
403
|
-
|
404
|
-
## Foo Can't Be Dumped
|
405
|
-
|
406
|
-
If you are getting errors that e.g. MatchData, Singleton etc. can't be dumped, ensure that you do not set any instance variables in your components (or any class you inject into them, for that matter) that cannot be marshaled.
|
407
|
-
|
408
|
-
This can be easily remedied though, by providing a list of unmarshalable instance variables and overwriting `marshal_dump` and `marshal_load` (from [https://stackoverflow.com/a/32877159/4341756](https://stackoverflow.com/a/32877159/4341756)):
|
409
|
-
|
410
|
-
```rb
|
411
|
-
class MarshalTest
|
412
|
-
UNMARSHALED_VARIABLES = [:@foo, :@bar]
|
413
|
-
|
414
|
-
def marshal_dump
|
415
|
-
instance_variables.reject{|m| UNMARSHALED_VARIABLES.include? m}.inject({}) do |vars, attr|
|
416
|
-
vars[attr] = instance_variable_get(attr)
|
417
|
-
vars
|
418
|
-
end
|
419
|
-
end
|
420
|
-
|
421
|
-
def marshal_load(vars)
|
422
|
-
vars.each do |attr, value|
|
423
|
-
instance_variable_set(attr, value) unless UNMARSHALED_VARIABLES.include?(attr)
|
424
|
-
end
|
425
|
-
end
|
426
|
-
end
|
427
|
-
```
|
428
|
-
|
429
|
-
## Anycable
|
430
|
-
|
431
|
-
@sebyx07 provided a solution to use anycable (https://github.com/joshleblanc/view_component_reflex/issues/23#issue-721786338)
|
432
|
-
|
433
|
-
Leaving this, might help others:
|
434
|
-
|
435
|
-
I tried this with any cable and I had to add this to development.rb
|
436
|
-
Otherwise @instance_variables were nil after a reflex
|
437
|
-
|
438
|
-
```ruby
|
439
|
-
config.cache_store = :redis_cache_store, { url: "redis://localhost:6379/1", driver: :hiredis }
|
440
|
-
config.session_store :cache_store
|
441
|
-
```
|
442
|
-
|
443
|
-
## License
|
444
|
-
The gem is available as open source under the terms of the [MIT License](https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT).
|
445
|
-
|
446
|
-
## Caveats
|
447
|
-
|
448
|
-
State uses session to maintain state as of right now. It also assumes your component view is written with a file extension of either `.html.erb`, `.html.haml` or `.html.slim`.
|
449
|
-
|
450
|
-
## Support me
|
451
|
-
|
452
|
-
<a href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/jleblanc" target="_blank"><img src="https://cdn.buymeacoffee.com/buttons/default-orange.png" alt="Buy Me A Coffee" height="40" ></a>
|
453
|
-
|
1
|
+
# ViewComponentReflex
|
2
|
+
|
3
|
+
ViewComponentReflex allows you to write reflexes right in your view component code.
|
4
|
+
|
5
|
+
It builds upon [stimulus_reflex](https://github.com/hopsoft/stimulus_reflex) and [view_component](https://github.com/github/view_component)
|
6
|
+
|
7
|
+
## Usage
|
8
|
+
|
9
|
+
You can add reflexes to your component by inheriting from `ViewComponentReflex::Component`.
|
10
|
+
|
11
|
+
This will act as if you created a reflex with the method `my_cool_stuff`. To call this reflex, add `data-reflex="click->MyComponentReflex#my_cool_reflex"`, just like you're
|
12
|
+
using stimulus reflex.
|
13
|
+
|
14
|
+
ViewComponentReflex will maintain your component's instance variables between renders. You need to include `data-key=<%= key %>` on your root element, as well
|
15
|
+
as any element that stimulates a reflex. ViewComponent is inherently state-less, so the key is used to reconcile state to its respective component.
|
16
|
+
|
17
|
+
### Example
|
18
|
+
```ruby
|
19
|
+
# counter_component.rb
|
20
|
+
class CounterComponent < ViewComponentReflex::Component
|
21
|
+
def initialize
|
22
|
+
@count = 0
|
23
|
+
end
|
24
|
+
|
25
|
+
def increment
|
26
|
+
@count += 1
|
27
|
+
end
|
28
|
+
end
|
29
|
+
```
|
30
|
+
|
31
|
+
```erb
|
32
|
+
# counter_component.html.erb
|
33
|
+
<%= component_controller do %>
|
34
|
+
<p><%= @count %></p>
|
35
|
+
<%= reflex_tag :increment, :button, "Click" %>
|
36
|
+
<% end %>
|
37
|
+
```
|
38
|
+
|
39
|
+
## Collections
|
40
|
+
|
41
|
+
In order to reconcile state to components in collections, you can specify a `collection_key` method that returns some
|
42
|
+
value unique to that component.
|
43
|
+
|
44
|
+
```ruby
|
45
|
+
class TodoComponent < ViewComponentReflex::Component
|
46
|
+
def initialize(todo:)
|
47
|
+
@todo = todo
|
48
|
+
end
|
49
|
+
|
50
|
+
def collection_key
|
51
|
+
@todo.id
|
52
|
+
end
|
53
|
+
end
|
54
|
+
#
|
55
|
+
<%= render(TodoComponent.with_collection(Todo.all)) %>
|
56
|
+
```
|
57
|
+
|
58
|
+
In case you're rendering a collection of empty models, use a UUID of some sort to address the correct component instance on your page:
|
59
|
+
|
60
|
+
```ruby
|
61
|
+
class TodoComponent < ViewComponentReflex::Component
|
62
|
+
def initialize(todo:)
|
63
|
+
@todo = todo
|
64
|
+
end
|
65
|
+
|
66
|
+
def collection_key
|
67
|
+
@todo.id || SecureRandom.hex(16)
|
68
|
+
end
|
69
|
+
end
|
70
|
+
#
|
71
|
+
<%= render(TodoComponent.with_collection((0..5).map { Todo.new })) %>
|
72
|
+
```
|
73
|
+
|
74
|
+
## API
|
75
|
+
|
76
|
+
### permit_parameter?(initial_param, new_params)
|
77
|
+
If a new parameter is passed to the component during rendering, it is used instead of what's in state.
|
78
|
+
If you're storing instances in state, you can use this to properly compare them.
|
79
|
+
|
80
|
+
```ruby
|
81
|
+
def permit_parameter?(initial_param, new_param)
|
82
|
+
if new_param.instance_of? MyModel
|
83
|
+
new_param.id == @my_model.id
|
84
|
+
else
|
85
|
+
super
|
86
|
+
end
|
87
|
+
end
|
88
|
+
```
|
89
|
+
|
90
|
+
### omitted_from_state
|
91
|
+
Return an array of instance variables you want to omit from state. Only really useful if you're using the session state
|
92
|
+
adapter, and you have an instance variable that can't be serialized.
|
93
|
+
|
94
|
+
```ruby
|
95
|
+
def omitted_from_state
|
96
|
+
[:@form]
|
97
|
+
end
|
98
|
+
```
|
99
|
+
|
100
|
+
### reflex_tag(reflex, name, content_or_options_with_block = nil, options = nil, escape = true, &block)
|
101
|
+
This shares the same definition as `content_tag`, except it accepts a reflex as the first parameter.
|
102
|
+
|
103
|
+
```erb
|
104
|
+
<%= reflex_tag :increment, :button, "Click me!" %>
|
105
|
+
```
|
106
|
+
|
107
|
+
Would add a click handler to the `increment` method on your component.
|
108
|
+
|
109
|
+
To use a non-click event, specific that with `->` notation
|
110
|
+
|
111
|
+
```erb
|
112
|
+
<%= reflex_tag "mouseenter->increment", :button, "Click me!" %>
|
113
|
+
```
|
114
|
+
|
115
|
+
### reflex_data_attributes(reflex)
|
116
|
+
|
117
|
+
This helper will give you the data attributes used in the reflex_tag above if you want to build your own elements.
|
118
|
+
|
119
|
+
Build your own tag:
|
120
|
+
|
121
|
+
```erb
|
122
|
+
<%= link_to (image_tag photo.image.url(:medium)), data: reflex_data_attributes(:increment) %>
|
123
|
+
```
|
124
|
+
|
125
|
+
Render a ViewComponent
|
126
|
+
|
127
|
+
```erb
|
128
|
+
<%= render ButtonComponent.new(data: reflex_data_attributes("mouseenter->increment")) %>
|
129
|
+
```
|
130
|
+
|
131
|
+
Make sure that you assign the reflex_data_attributes to the correct element in your component.
|
132
|
+
|
133
|
+
### collection_key
|
134
|
+
If you're rendering a component as a collection with `MyComponent.with_collection(SomeCollection)`, you must define this method to return some unique value for the component.
|
135
|
+
This is used to reconcile state in the background.
|
136
|
+
|
137
|
+
```ruby
|
138
|
+
def initialize
|
139
|
+
@my_model = MyModel.new
|
140
|
+
end
|
141
|
+
|
142
|
+
def collection_key
|
143
|
+
@my_model.id
|
144
|
+
end
|
145
|
+
```
|
146
|
+
|
147
|
+
### stimulate(target, data)
|
148
|
+
Stimulate another reflex from within your component. This typically requires the key of the component you're stimulating
|
149
|
+
which can be passed in via parameters.
|
150
|
+
|
151
|
+
```ruby
|
152
|
+
def initialize(parent_key)
|
153
|
+
@parent_key = parent_key
|
154
|
+
end
|
155
|
+
|
156
|
+
def stimulate_other
|
157
|
+
stimulate("OtherComponent#method", { key: @parent_key })
|
158
|
+
end
|
159
|
+
```
|
160
|
+
|
161
|
+
### refresh!(selectors)
|
162
|
+
Refresh a specific element on the page. Using this will implicitly run `prevent_render!`.
|
163
|
+
If you want to render a specific element, as well as the component, a common pattern would be to pass `selector` as one of the parameters
|
164
|
+
|
165
|
+
```
|
166
|
+
def my_method
|
167
|
+
refresh! '#my-special-element', selector
|
168
|
+
end
|
169
|
+
```
|
170
|
+
|
171
|
+
### selector
|
172
|
+
Returns the unique selector for this component. Useful to pass to `refresh!` when refreshing custom elements.
|
173
|
+
|
174
|
+
### prevent_refresh!
|
175
|
+
By default, VCR will re-render your component after it executes your method. `prevent_refresh!` prevents this from happening.
|
176
|
+
|
177
|
+
```ruby
|
178
|
+
def my_method
|
179
|
+
prevent_refresh!
|
180
|
+
@foo = :bar
|
181
|
+
end # the rendered page will not reflect this change
|
182
|
+
```
|
183
|
+
|
184
|
+
### refresh_all!
|
185
|
+
Refresh the entire body of the page
|
186
|
+
|
187
|
+
```ruby
|
188
|
+
def do_some_global_action
|
189
|
+
prevent_refresh!
|
190
|
+
session[:model] = MyModel.new
|
191
|
+
refresh_all!
|
192
|
+
end
|
193
|
+
```
|
194
|
+
|
195
|
+
### stream_to(channel)
|
196
|
+
Stream to a custom channel, rather than the default stimulus reflex one
|
197
|
+
|
198
|
+
```ruby
|
199
|
+
def do_something
|
200
|
+
stream_to MyChannel
|
201
|
+
|
202
|
+
@foo = :bar
|
203
|
+
end
|
204
|
+
```
|
205
|
+
|
206
|
+
### key
|
207
|
+
This is a key unique to a particular component. It's used to reconcile state between renders, and should be passed as a data attribute whenever a reflex is called
|
208
|
+
|
209
|
+
```erb
|
210
|
+
<button type="button" data-reflex="click->MyComponent#do_something" data-key="<%= key %>">Click me!</button>
|
211
|
+
```
|
212
|
+
|
213
|
+
### component_controller(options = {}, &blk)
|
214
|
+
This is a view helper to properly connect VCR to the component. It outputs `<div data-controller="my-controller" key=<%= key %></div>`
|
215
|
+
You *must* wrap your component in this for everything to work properly.
|
216
|
+
|
217
|
+
```erb
|
218
|
+
<%= component_controller do %>
|
219
|
+
<p><%= @count %></p
|
220
|
+
<% end %>
|
221
|
+
```
|
222
|
+
|
223
|
+
### after_state_initialized(parameters_changed)
|
224
|
+
|
225
|
+
This is called after the state has been inserted in the component. You can use this to run conditional functions after
|
226
|
+
some parameter has superseeded whatever's in state
|
227
|
+
|
228
|
+
```
|
229
|
+
def after_state_initialized(parameters_changed)
|
230
|
+
if parameters_changed.include?(:@filter)
|
231
|
+
calculate_visible_rows
|
232
|
+
end
|
233
|
+
end
|
234
|
+
```
|
235
|
+
|
236
|
+
## Custom reflex base class
|
237
|
+
Reflexes typically inherit from a base ApplicationReflex. You can define the base class for a view_component_reflex by using the `reflex_base_class` accessor.
|
238
|
+
The parent class must inherit ViewComponentReflex::Reflex, and will throw an error if it does not.
|
239
|
+
|
240
|
+
```ruby
|
241
|
+
class ApplicationReflex < ViewComponentReflex::Reflex
|
242
|
+
|
243
|
+
end
|
244
|
+
|
245
|
+
|
246
|
+
class MyComponent < ViewComponentReflex::Component
|
247
|
+
MyComponent.reflex_base_class = ApplicationReflex
|
248
|
+
end
|
249
|
+
```
|
250
|
+
|
251
|
+
## Common patterns
|
252
|
+
A lot of the time, you only need to update specific components when changing instance variables. For example, changing `@loading` might only need
|
253
|
+
to display a spinner somewhere on the page. You can define setters to implicitly render the appropriate pieces of dom whenever that variable is set
|
254
|
+
|
255
|
+
```ruby
|
256
|
+
def initialize
|
257
|
+
@loading = false
|
258
|
+
end
|
259
|
+
|
260
|
+
def loading=(new_value)
|
261
|
+
@loading = new_value
|
262
|
+
refresh! '#loader'
|
263
|
+
end
|
264
|
+
|
265
|
+
def do_expensive_action
|
266
|
+
prevent_refresh!
|
267
|
+
|
268
|
+
self.loading = true
|
269
|
+
execute_it
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+
self.loading = false
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+
end
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+
```
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273
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+
|
274
|
+
```erb
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275
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+
<%= component_controller do %>
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+
<div id="loader">
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+
<% if @loading %>
|
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+
<p>Loading...</p>
|
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+
<% end %>
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280
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+
</div>
|
281
|
+
|
282
|
+
<button type="button" data-reflex="click->MyComponent#do_expensive_action" data-key="<%= key %>">Click me!</button>
|
283
|
+
<% end
|
284
|
+
```
|
285
|
+
|
286
|
+
## State
|
287
|
+
|
288
|
+
By default (since version `2.3.2`), view_component_reflex stores component state in session. You can optionally set the state adapter
|
289
|
+
to use the memory by changing `config.state_adapter` to `ViewComponentReflex::StateAdapter::Memory`.
|
290
|
+
|
291
|
+
## Custom State Adapters
|
292
|
+
|
293
|
+
ViewComponentReflex uses session for its state by default. To change this, add
|
294
|
+
an initializer to `config/initializers/view_component_reflex.rb`.
|
295
|
+
|
296
|
+
```ruby
|
297
|
+
ViewComponentReflex::Engine.configure do |config|
|
298
|
+
config.state_adapter = YourAdapter
|
299
|
+
end
|
300
|
+
```
|
301
|
+
|
302
|
+
|
303
|
+
## Existing Fast Redis based State Adapter
|
304
|
+
|
305
|
+
This adapter uses hmset and hgetall to reduce the number of operations.
|
306
|
+
This is the recommended adapter if you are using AnyCable.
|
307
|
+
|
308
|
+
```ruby
|
309
|
+
ViewComponentReflex::Engine.configure do |config|
|
310
|
+
config.state_adapter = ViewComponentReflex::StateAdapter::Redis.new(
|
311
|
+
redis_opts: {
|
312
|
+
url: "redis://localhost:6379/1", driver: :hiredis
|
313
|
+
},
|
314
|
+
ttl: 3600)
|
315
|
+
end
|
316
|
+
```
|
317
|
+
|
318
|
+
`YourAdapter` should implement
|
319
|
+
|
320
|
+
```ruby
|
321
|
+
class YourAdapter
|
322
|
+
##
|
323
|
+
# request - a rails request object
|
324
|
+
# key - a unique string that identifies the component instance
|
325
|
+
def self.state(request, key)
|
326
|
+
# Return state for a given key
|
327
|
+
end
|
328
|
+
|
329
|
+
##
|
330
|
+
# set_state is used to modify the state.
|
331
|
+
#
|
332
|
+
# request - a rails request object
|
333
|
+
# controller - the current controller
|
334
|
+
# key - a unique string that identifies the component
|
335
|
+
# new_state - the new state to set
|
336
|
+
def self.set_state(request, controller, key, new_state)
|
337
|
+
# update the state
|
338
|
+
end
|
339
|
+
|
340
|
+
|
341
|
+
##
|
342
|
+
# store_state is used to replace the state entirely. It only accepts
|
343
|
+
# a request object, rather than a reflex because it's called from the component's
|
344
|
+
# side with the component's instance variables.
|
345
|
+
#
|
346
|
+
# request - a rails request object
|
347
|
+
# key - a unique string that identifies the component instance
|
348
|
+
# new_state - a hash containing the component state
|
349
|
+
def self.store_state(request, key, new_state = {})
|
350
|
+
# replace the state
|
351
|
+
end
|
352
|
+
end
|
353
|
+
```
|
354
|
+
|
355
|
+
|
356
|
+
## Installation
|
357
|
+
Add this line to your application's Gemfile:
|
358
|
+
|
359
|
+
```ruby
|
360
|
+
gem 'view_component_reflex'
|
361
|
+
```
|
362
|
+
|
363
|
+
And then execute:
|
364
|
+
```bash
|
365
|
+
$ bundle
|
366
|
+
```
|
367
|
+
|
368
|
+
Or install it yourself as:
|
369
|
+
```bash
|
370
|
+
$ gem install view_component_reflex
|
371
|
+
```
|
372
|
+
|
373
|
+
# Common problems
|
374
|
+
|
375
|
+
## Uninitialized constants \<component\>Reflex
|
376
|
+
A component needs to be wrapped in `<%= component_controller do %>` in order to properly initialize, otherwise the Reflex class won't get created.
|
377
|
+
|
378
|
+
## Session is an empty hash
|
379
|
+
StimulusReflex 3.3 introduced _selector morphs_, allowing you to render arbitrary strings via `ApplicationController.render`, for example:
|
380
|
+
|
381
|
+
```rb
|
382
|
+
def test_selector
|
383
|
+
morph '#some-container', ApplicationController.render(MyComponent.new(some: :param))
|
384
|
+
end
|
385
|
+
```
|
386
|
+
|
387
|
+
StimulusReflex 3.4 introduced a fix that merges the current `request.env` and provides the CSRF token to fetch the session.
|
388
|
+
|
389
|
+
## Help, my instance variables do not persist into the session
|
390
|
+
|
391
|
+
These instance variable names are not working and unsafe:
|
392
|
+
|
393
|
+
```rb
|
394
|
+
def unsafe_instance_variables
|
395
|
+
[
|
396
|
+
:@view_context, :@lookup_context, :@view_renderer, :@view_flow,
|
397
|
+
:@virtual_path, :@variant, :@current_template, :@output_buffer, :@key,
|
398
|
+
:@helpers, :@controller, :@request, :@tag_builder, :@initialized_state
|
399
|
+
]
|
400
|
+
end
|
401
|
+
```
|
402
|
+
Please use a different name to be able to save them to the session.
|
403
|
+
|
404
|
+
## Foo Can't Be Dumped
|
405
|
+
|
406
|
+
If you are getting errors that e.g. MatchData, Singleton etc. can't be dumped, ensure that you do not set any instance variables in your components (or any class you inject into them, for that matter) that cannot be marshaled.
|
407
|
+
|
408
|
+
This can be easily remedied though, by providing a list of unmarshalable instance variables and overwriting `marshal_dump` and `marshal_load` (from [https://stackoverflow.com/a/32877159/4341756](https://stackoverflow.com/a/32877159/4341756)):
|
409
|
+
|
410
|
+
```rb
|
411
|
+
class MarshalTest
|
412
|
+
UNMARSHALED_VARIABLES = [:@foo, :@bar]
|
413
|
+
|
414
|
+
def marshal_dump
|
415
|
+
instance_variables.reject{|m| UNMARSHALED_VARIABLES.include? m}.inject({}) do |vars, attr|
|
416
|
+
vars[attr] = instance_variable_get(attr)
|
417
|
+
vars
|
418
|
+
end
|
419
|
+
end
|
420
|
+
|
421
|
+
def marshal_load(vars)
|
422
|
+
vars.each do |attr, value|
|
423
|
+
instance_variable_set(attr, value) unless UNMARSHALED_VARIABLES.include?(attr)
|
424
|
+
end
|
425
|
+
end
|
426
|
+
end
|
427
|
+
```
|
428
|
+
|
429
|
+
## Anycable
|
430
|
+
|
431
|
+
@sebyx07 provided a solution to use anycable (https://github.com/joshleblanc/view_component_reflex/issues/23#issue-721786338)
|
432
|
+
|
433
|
+
Leaving this, might help others:
|
434
|
+
|
435
|
+
I tried this with any cable and I had to add this to development.rb
|
436
|
+
Otherwise @instance_variables were nil after a reflex
|
437
|
+
|
438
|
+
```ruby
|
439
|
+
config.cache_store = :redis_cache_store, { url: "redis://localhost:6379/1", driver: :hiredis }
|
440
|
+
config.session_store :cache_store
|
441
|
+
```
|
442
|
+
|
443
|
+
## License
|
444
|
+
The gem is available as open source under the terms of the [MIT License](https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT).
|
445
|
+
|
446
|
+
## Caveats
|
447
|
+
|
448
|
+
State uses session to maintain state as of right now. It also assumes your component view is written with a file extension of either `.html.erb`, `.html.haml` or `.html.slim`.
|
449
|
+
|
450
|
+
## Support me
|
451
|
+
|
452
|
+
<a href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/jleblanc" target="_blank"><img src="https://cdn.buymeacoffee.com/buttons/default-orange.png" alt="Buy Me A Coffee" height="40" ></a>
|
453
|
+
|