vibes-bj 1.2.1

data/spec/rails_root/vendor/rails/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/time/conversions.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
+module ActiveSupport #:nodoc:
+  module CoreExtensions #:nodoc:
+    module Time #:nodoc:
+      # Converting times to formatted strings, dates, and datetimes.
+      module Conversions
+        DATE_FORMATS = {
+          :db           => "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S",
+          :number       => "%Y%m%d%H%M%S",
+          :time         => "%H:%M",
+          :short        => "%d %b %H:%M",
+          :long         => "%B %d, %Y %H:%M",
+          :long_ordinal => lambda { |time| time.strftime("%B #{time.day.ordinalize}, %Y %H:%M") },
+          :rfc822       => "%a, %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S %z"
+        }
+
+        def self.included(base) #:nodoc:
+          base.class_eval do
+            alias_method :to_default_s, :to_s
+            alias_method :to_s, :to_formatted_s
+          end
+        end
+
+        # Converts to a formatted string. See DATE_FORMATS for builtin formats.
+        #
+        # This method is aliased to <tt>to_s</tt>.
+        #
+        #   time = Time.now                     # => Thu Jan 18 06:10:17 CST 2007
+        #
+        #   time.to_formatted_s(:time)          # => "06:10:17"
+        #   time.to_s(:time)                    # => "06:10:17"
+        #
+        #   time.to_formatted_s(:db)            # => "2007-01-18 06:10:17"
+        #   time.to_formatted_s(:short)         # => "18 Jan 06:10"
+        #   time.to_formatted_s(:long)          # => "January 18, 2007 06:10"
+        #   time.to_formatted_s(:long_ordinal)  # => "January 18th, 2007 06:10"
+        #   time.to_formatted_s(:rfc822)        # => "Thu, 18 Jan 2007 06:10:17 -0600"
+        #
+        # == Adding your own time formats to +to_formatted_s+
+        # You can add your own formats to the Time::DATE_FORMATS hash.
+        # Use the format name as the hash key and either a strftime string
+        # or Proc instance that takes a time argument as the value.
+        #
+        #   # config/initializers/time_formats.rb
+        #   Time::DATE_FORMATS[:month_and_year] = "%B %Y"
+        #   Time::DATE_FORMATS[:short_ordinal] = lambda { |time| time.strftime("%B #{time.day.ordinalize}") }
+        def to_formatted_s(format = :default)
+          return to_default_s unless formatter = DATE_FORMATS[format]
+          formatter.respond_to?(:call) ? formatter.call(self).to_s : strftime(formatter)
+        end
+        
+        # Returns the UTC offset as an +HH:MM formatted string.
+        #
+        #   Time.local(2000).formatted_offset         # => "-06:00"
+        #   Time.local(2000).formatted_offset(false)  # => "-0600"
+        def formatted_offset(colon = true, alternate_utc_string = nil)
+          utc? && alternate_utc_string || utc_offset.to_utc_offset_s(colon)
+        end
+
+        # Converts a Time object to a Date, dropping hour, minute, and second precision.
+        #
+        #   my_time = Time.now  # => Mon Nov 12 22:59:51 -0500 2007
+        #   my_time.to_date     # => Mon, 12 Nov 2007
+        #
+        #   your_time = Time.parse("1/13/2009 1:13:03 P.M.")  # => Tue Jan 13 13:13:03 -0500 2009
+        #   your_time.to_date                                 # => Tue, 13 Jan 2009
+        def to_date
+          ::Date.new(year, month, day)
+        end
+
+        # A method to keep Time, Date and DateTime instances interchangeable on conversions.
+        # In this case, it simply returns +self+.
+        def to_time
+          self
+        end
+
+        # Converts a Time instance to a Ruby DateTime instance, preserving UTC offset.
+        #
+        #   my_time = Time.now    # => Mon Nov 12 23:04:21 -0500 2007
+        #   my_time.to_datetime   # => Mon, 12 Nov 2007 23:04:21 -0500
+        #
+        #   your_time = Time.parse("1/13/2009 1:13:03 P.M.")  # => Tue Jan 13 13:13:03 -0500 2009
+        #   your_time.to_datetime                             # => Tue, 13 Jan 2009 13:13:03 -0500
+        def to_datetime
+          ::DateTime.civil(year, month, day, hour, min, sec, Rational(utc_offset, 86400))
+        end
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end

data/spec/rails_root/vendor/rails/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/time/zones.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
+module ActiveSupport #:nodoc:
+  module CoreExtensions #:nodoc:
+    module Time #:nodoc:
+      module Zones
+        def self.included(base) #:nodoc:
+          base.extend(ClassMethods) if base == ::Time # i.e., don't include class methods in DateTime
+        end
+        
+        module ClassMethods
+          attr_accessor :zone_default
+          
+          # Returns the TimeZone for the current request, if this has been set (via Time.zone=). 
+          # If <tt>Time.zone</tt> has not been set for the current request, returns the TimeZone specified in <tt>config.time_zone</tt>.
+          def zone
+            Thread.current[:time_zone] || zone_default
+          end
+
+          # Sets <tt>Time.zone</tt> to a TimeZone object for the current request/thread. 
+          #
+          # This method accepts any of the following:
+          #
+          # * A Rails TimeZone object.
+          # * An identifier for a Rails TimeZone object (e.g., "Eastern Time (US & Canada)", <tt>-5.hours</tt>).
+          # * A TZInfo::Timezone object.
+          # * An identifier for a TZInfo::Timezone object (e.g., "America/New_York").
+          #
+          # Here's an example of how you might set <tt>Time.zone</tt> on a per request basis -- <tt>current_user.time_zone</tt>
+          # just needs to return a string identifying the user's preferred TimeZone:
+          #
+          #   class ApplicationController < ActionController::Base
+          #     before_filter :set_time_zone
+          #
+          #     def set_time_zone
+          #       Time.zone = current_user.time_zone
+          #     end
+          #   end
+          def zone=(time_zone)
+            Thread.current[:time_zone] = get_zone(time_zone)
+          end
+          
+          # Allows override of <tt>Time.zone</tt> locally inside supplied block; resets <tt>Time.zone</tt> to existing value when done.
+          def use_zone(time_zone)
+            old_zone, ::Time.zone = ::Time.zone, get_zone(time_zone)
+            yield
+          ensure
+            ::Time.zone = old_zone
+          end
+          
+          # Returns <tt>Time.zone.now</tt> when <tt>config.time_zone</tt> is set, otherwise just returns <tt>Time.now</tt>.
+          def current
+            ::Time.zone_default ? ::Time.zone.now : ::Time.now
+          end
+          
+          private
+            def get_zone(time_zone)
+              return time_zone if time_zone.nil? || time_zone.is_a?(TimeZone)
+              # lookup timezone based on identifier (unless we've been passed a TZInfo::Timezone)
+              unless time_zone.respond_to?(:period_for_local)
+                time_zone = TimeZone[time_zone] || TZInfo::Timezone.get(time_zone) rescue nil
+              end
+              # Return if a TimeZone instance, or wrap in a TimeZone instance if a TZInfo::Timezone
+              if time_zone
+                time_zone.is_a?(TimeZone) ? time_zone : TimeZone.create(time_zone.name, nil, time_zone)
+              end
+            end
+        end
+        
+        # Returns the simultaneous time in <tt>Time.zone</tt>.
+        #
+        #   Time.zone = 'Hawaii'         # => 'Hawaii'
+        #   Time.utc(2000).in_time_zone  # => Fri, 31 Dec 1999 14:00:00 HST -10:00
+        #
+        # This method is similar to Time#localtime, except that it uses <tt>Time.zone</tt> as the local zone
+        # instead of the operating system's time zone.
+        #
+        # You can also pass in a TimeZone instance or string that identifies a TimeZone as an argument, 
+        # and the conversion will be based on that zone instead of <tt>Time.zone</tt>.
+        #
+        #   Time.utc(2000).in_time_zone('Alaska')  # => Fri, 31 Dec 1999 15:00:00 AKST -09:00
+        def in_time_zone(zone = ::Time.zone)
+          ActiveSupport::TimeWithZone.new(utc? ? self : getutc, ::Time.send!(:get_zone, zone))
+        end
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end

data/spec/rails_root/vendor/rails/activesupport/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,552 @@
+require 'set'
+require 'active_support/core_ext/module/attribute_accessors'
+require 'active_support/core_ext/load_error'
+require 'active_support/core_ext/kernel'
+
+module Dependencies #:nodoc:
+  extend self
+
+  # Should we turn on Ruby warnings on the first load of dependent files?
+  mattr_accessor :warnings_on_first_load
+  self.warnings_on_first_load = false
+
+  # All files ever loaded.
+  mattr_accessor :history
+  self.history = Set.new
+
+  # All files currently loaded.
+  mattr_accessor :loaded
+  self.loaded = Set.new
+
+  # Should we load files or require them?
+  mattr_accessor :mechanism
+  self.mechanism = :load
+
+  # The set of directories from which we may automatically load files. Files
+  # under these directories will be reloaded on each request in development mode,
+  # unless the directory also appears in load_once_paths.
+  mattr_accessor :load_paths
+  self.load_paths = []
+
+  # The set of directories from which automatically loaded constants are loaded
+  # only once. All directories in this set must also be present in +load_paths+.
+  mattr_accessor :load_once_paths
+  self.load_once_paths = []
+
+  # An array of qualified constant names that have been loaded. Adding a name to
+  # this array will cause it to be unloaded the next time Dependencies are cleared.
+  mattr_accessor :autoloaded_constants
+  self.autoloaded_constants = []
+
+  # An array of constant names that need to be unloaded on every request. Used
+  # to allow arbitrary constants to be marked for unloading.
+  mattr_accessor :explicitly_unloadable_constants
+  self.explicitly_unloadable_constants = []
+
+  # Set to true to enable logging of const_missing and file loads
+  mattr_accessor :log_activity
+  self.log_activity = false
+
+  # An internal stack used to record which constants are loaded by any block.
+  mattr_accessor :constant_watch_stack
+  self.constant_watch_stack = []
+
+  def load?
+    mechanism == :load
+  end
+
+  def depend_on(file_name, swallow_load_errors = false)
+    path = search_for_file(file_name)
+    require_or_load(path || file_name)
+  rescue LoadError
+    raise unless swallow_load_errors
+  end
+
+  def associate_with(file_name)
+    depend_on(file_name, true)
+  end
+
+  def clear
+    log_call
+    loaded.clear
+    remove_unloadable_constants!
+  end
+
+  def require_or_load(file_name, const_path = nil)
+    log_call file_name, const_path
+    file_name = $1 if file_name =~ /^(.*)\.rb$/
+    expanded = File.expand_path(file_name)
+    return if loaded.include?(expanded)
+
+    # Record that we've seen this file *before* loading it to avoid an
+    # infinite loop with mutual dependencies.
+    loaded << expanded
+
+    begin
+      if load?
+        log "loading #{file_name}"
+
+        # Enable warnings iff this file has not been loaded before and
+        # warnings_on_first_load is set.
+        load_args = ["#{file_name}.rb"]
+        load_args << const_path unless const_path.nil?
+
+        if !warnings_on_first_load or history.include?(expanded)
+          result = load_file(*load_args)
+        else
+          enable_warnings { result = load_file(*load_args) }
+        end
+      else
+        log "requiring #{file_name}"
+        result = require file_name
+      end
+    rescue Exception
+      loaded.delete expanded
+      raise
+    end
+
+    # Record history *after* loading so first load gets warnings.
+    history << expanded
+    return result
+  end
+
+  # Is the provided constant path defined?
+  def qualified_const_defined?(path)
+    raise NameError, "#{path.inspect} is not a valid constant name!" unless
+      /^(::)?([A-Z]\w*)(::[A-Z]\w*)*$/ =~ path
+
+    names = path.to_s.split('::')
+    names.shift if names.first.empty?
+
+    # We can't use defined? because it will invoke const_missing for the parent
+    # of the name we are checking.
+    names.inject(Object) do |mod, name|
+      return false unless uninherited_const_defined?(mod, name)
+      mod.const_get name
+    end
+    return true
+  end
+
+  if Module.method(:const_defined?).arity == 1
+    # Does this module define this constant?
+    # Wrapper to accomodate changing Module#const_defined? in Ruby 1.9
+    def uninherited_const_defined?(mod, const)
+      mod.const_defined?(const)
+    end
+  else
+    def uninherited_const_defined?(mod, const) #:nodoc:
+      mod.const_defined?(const, false)
+    end
+  end
+
+  # Given +path+, a filesystem path to a ruby file, return an array of constant
+  # paths which would cause Dependencies to attempt to load this file.
+  def loadable_constants_for_path(path, bases = load_paths)
+    path = $1 if path =~ /\A(.*)\.rb\Z/
+    expanded_path = File.expand_path(path)
+
+    bases.collect do |root|
+      expanded_root = File.expand_path(root)
+      next unless %r{\A#{Regexp.escape(expanded_root)}(/|\\)} =~ expanded_path
+
+      nesting = expanded_path[(expanded_root.size)..-1]
+      nesting = nesting[1..-1] if nesting && nesting[0] == ?/
+      next if nesting.blank?
+
+      [
+        nesting.camelize,
+        # Special case: application.rb might define ApplicationControlller.
+        ('ApplicationController' if nesting == 'application')
+      ]
+    end.flatten.compact.uniq
+  end
+
+  # Search for a file in load_paths matching the provided suffix.
+  def search_for_file(path_suffix)
+    path_suffix = path_suffix + '.rb' unless path_suffix.ends_with? '.rb'
+    load_paths.each do |root|
+      path = File.join(root, path_suffix)
+      return path if File.file? path
+    end
+    nil # Gee, I sure wish we had first_match ;-)
+  end
+
+  # Does the provided path_suffix correspond to an autoloadable module?
+  # Instead of returning a boolean, the autoload base for this module is returned.
+  def autoloadable_module?(path_suffix)
+    load_paths.each do |load_path|
+      return load_path if File.directory? File.join(load_path, path_suffix)
+    end
+    nil
+  end
+
+  def load_once_path?(path)
+    load_once_paths.any? { |base| path.starts_with? base }
+  end
+
+  # Attempt to autoload the provided module name by searching for a directory
+  # matching the expect path suffix. If found, the module is created and assigned
+  # to +into+'s constants with the name +const_name+. Provided that the directory
+  # was loaded from a reloadable base path, it is added to the set of constants
+  # that are to be unloaded.
+  def autoload_module!(into, const_name, qualified_name, path_suffix)
+    return nil unless base_path = autoloadable_module?(path_suffix)
+    mod = Module.new
+    into.const_set const_name, mod
+    autoloaded_constants << qualified_name unless load_once_paths.include?(base_path)
+    return mod
+  end
+
+  # Load the file at the provided path. +const_paths+ is a set of qualified
+  # constant names. When loading the file, Dependencies will watch for the
+  # addition of these constants. Each that is defined will be marked as
+  # autoloaded, and will be removed when Dependencies.clear is next called.
+  #
+  # If the second parameter is left off, then Dependencies will construct a set
+  # of names that the file at +path+ may define. See
+  # +loadable_constants_for_path+ for more details.
+  def load_file(path, const_paths = loadable_constants_for_path(path))
+    log_call path, const_paths
+    const_paths = [const_paths].compact unless const_paths.is_a? Array
+    parent_paths = const_paths.collect { |const_path| /(.*)::[^:]+\Z/ =~ const_path ? $1 : :Object }
+
+    result = nil
+    newly_defined_paths = new_constants_in(*parent_paths) do
+      result = load_without_new_constant_marking path
+    end
+
+    autoloaded_constants.concat newly_defined_paths unless load_once_path?(path)
+    autoloaded_constants.uniq!
+    log "loading #{path} defined #{newly_defined_paths * ', '}" unless newly_defined_paths.empty?
+    return result
+  end
+
+  # Return the constant path for the provided parent and constant name.
+  def qualified_name_for(mod, name)
+    mod_name = to_constant_name mod
+    (%w(Object Kernel).include? mod_name) ? name.to_s : "#{mod_name}::#{name}"
+  end
+
+  # Load the constant named +const_name+ which is missing from +from_mod+. If
+  # it is not possible to load the constant into from_mod, try its parent module
+  # using const_missing.
+  def load_missing_constant(from_mod, const_name)
+    log_call from_mod, const_name
+    if from_mod == Kernel
+      if ::Object.const_defined?(const_name)
+        log "Returning Object::#{const_name} for Kernel::#{const_name}"
+        return ::Object.const_get(const_name)
+      else
+        log "Substituting Object for Kernel"
+        from_mod = Object
+      end
+    end
+
+    # If we have an anonymous module, all we can do is attempt to load from Object.
+    from_mod = Object if from_mod.name.blank?
+
+    unless qualified_const_defined?(from_mod.name) && from_mod.name.constantize.object_id == from_mod.object_id
+      raise ArgumentError, "A copy of #{from_mod} has been removed from the module tree but is still active!"
+    end
+
+    raise ArgumentError, "#{from_mod} is not missing constant #{const_name}!" if uninherited_const_defined?(from_mod, const_name)
+
+    qualified_name = qualified_name_for from_mod, const_name
+    path_suffix = qualified_name.underscore
+    name_error = NameError.new("uninitialized constant #{qualified_name}")
+
+    file_path = search_for_file(path_suffix)
+    if file_path && ! loaded.include?(File.expand_path(file_path)) # We found a matching file to load
+      require_or_load file_path
+      raise LoadError, "Expected #{file_path} to define #{qualified_name}" unless uninherited_const_defined?(from_mod, const_name)
+      return from_mod.const_get(const_name)
+    elsif mod = autoload_module!(from_mod, const_name, qualified_name, path_suffix)
+      return mod
+    elsif (parent = from_mod.parent) && parent != from_mod &&
+          ! from_mod.parents.any? { |p| uninherited_const_defined?(p, const_name) }
+      # If our parents do not have a constant named +const_name+ then we are free
+      # to attempt to load upwards. If they do have such a constant, then this
+      # const_missing must be due to from_mod::const_name, which should not
+      # return constants from from_mod's parents.
+      begin
+        return parent.const_missing(const_name)
+      rescue NameError => e
+        raise unless e.missing_name? qualified_name_for(parent, const_name)
+        raise name_error
+      end
+    else
+      raise name_error
+    end
+  end
+
+  # Remove the constants that have been autoloaded, and those that have been
+  # marked for unloading.
+  def remove_unloadable_constants!
+    autoloaded_constants.each { |const| remove_constant const }
+    autoloaded_constants.clear
+    explicitly_unloadable_constants.each { |const| remove_constant const }
+  end
+
+  # Determine if the given constant has been automatically loaded.
+  def autoloaded?(desc)
+    # No name => anonymous module.
+    return false if desc.is_a?(Module) && desc.name.blank?
+    name = to_constant_name desc
+    return false unless qualified_const_defined? name
+    return autoloaded_constants.include?(name)
+  end
+
+  # Will the provided constant descriptor be unloaded?
+  def will_unload?(const_desc)
+    autoloaded?(desc) ||
+      explicitly_unloadable_constants.include?(to_constant_name(const_desc))
+  end
+
+  # Mark the provided constant name for unloading. This constant will be
+  # unloaded on each request, not just the next one.
+  def mark_for_unload(const_desc)
+    name = to_constant_name const_desc
+    if explicitly_unloadable_constants.include? name
+      return false
+    else
+      explicitly_unloadable_constants << name
+      return true
+    end
+  end
+
+  # Run the provided block and detect the new constants that were loaded during
+  # its execution. Constants may only be regarded as 'new' once -- so if the
+  # block calls +new_constants_in+ again, then the constants defined within the
+  # inner call will not be reported in this one.
+  #
+  # If the provided block does not run to completion, and instead raises an
+  # exception, any new constants are regarded as being only partially defined
+  # and will be removed immediately.
+  def new_constants_in(*descs)
+    log_call(*descs)
+
+    # Build the watch frames. Each frame is a tuple of
+    #   [module_name_as_string, constants_defined_elsewhere]
+    watch_frames = descs.collect do |desc|
+      if desc.is_a? Module
+        mod_name = desc.name
+        initial_constants = desc.local_constant_names
+      elsif desc.is_a?(String) || desc.is_a?(Symbol)
+        mod_name = desc.to_s
+
+        # Handle the case where the module has yet to be defined.
+        initial_constants = if qualified_const_defined?(mod_name)
+          mod_name.constantize.local_constant_names
+        else
+         []
+        end
+      else
+        raise Argument, "#{desc.inspect} does not describe a module!"
+      end
+
+      [mod_name, initial_constants]
+    end
+
+    constant_watch_stack.concat watch_frames
+
+    aborting = true
+    begin
+      yield # Now yield to the code that is to define new constants.
+      aborting = false
+    ensure
+      # Find the new constants.
+      new_constants = watch_frames.collect do |mod_name, prior_constants|
+        # Module still doesn't exist? Treat it as if it has no constants.
+        next [] unless qualified_const_defined?(mod_name)
+
+        mod = mod_name.constantize
+        next [] unless mod.is_a? Module
+        new_constants = mod.local_constant_names - prior_constants
+
+        # Make sure no other frames takes credit for these constants.
+        constant_watch_stack.each do |frame_name, constants|
+          constants.concat new_constants if frame_name == mod_name
+        end
+
+        new_constants.collect do |suffix|
+          mod_name == "Object" ? suffix : "#{mod_name}::#{suffix}"
+        end
+      end.flatten
+
+      log "New constants: #{new_constants * ', '}"
+
+      if aborting
+        log "Error during loading, removing partially loaded constants "
+        new_constants.each { |name| remove_constant name }
+        new_constants.clear
+      end
+    end
+
+    return new_constants
+  ensure
+    # Remove the stack frames that we added.
+    if defined?(watch_frames) && ! watch_frames.blank?
+      frame_ids = watch_frames.collect(&:object_id)
+      constant_watch_stack.delete_if do |watch_frame|
+        frame_ids.include? watch_frame.object_id
+      end
+    end
+  end
+
+  class LoadingModule #:nodoc:
+    # Old style environment.rb referenced this method directly.  Please note, it doesn't
+    # actually *do* anything any more.
+    def self.root(*args)
+      if defined?(RAILS_DEFAULT_LOGGER)
+        RAILS_DEFAULT_LOGGER.warn "Your environment.rb uses the old syntax, it may not continue to work in future releases."
+        RAILS_DEFAULT_LOGGER.warn "For upgrade instructions please see: http://manuals.rubyonrails.com/read/book/19"
+      end
+    end
+  end
+
+  # Convert the provided const desc to a qualified constant name (as a string).
+  # A module, class, symbol, or string may be provided.
+  def to_constant_name(desc) #:nodoc:
+    name = case desc
+      when String then desc.starts_with?('::') ? desc[2..-1] : desc
+      when Symbol then desc.to_s
+      when Module
+        raise ArgumentError, "Anonymous modules have no name to be referenced by" if desc.name.blank?
+        desc.name
+      else raise TypeError, "Not a valid constant descriptor: #{desc.inspect}"
+    end
+  end
+
+  def remove_constant(const) #:nodoc:
+    return false unless qualified_const_defined? const
+
+    const = $1 if /\A::(.*)\Z/ =~ const.to_s
+    names = const.to_s.split('::')
+    if names.size == 1 # It's under Object
+      parent = Object
+    else
+      parent = (names[0..-2] * '::').constantize
+    end
+
+    log "removing constant #{const}"
+    parent.instance_eval { remove_const names.last }
+    return true
+  end
+
+protected
+  def log_call(*args)
+    if defined?(RAILS_DEFAULT_LOGGER) && RAILS_DEFAULT_LOGGER && log_activity
+      arg_str = args.collect(&:inspect) * ', '
+      /in `([a-z_\?\!]+)'/ =~ caller(1).first
+      selector = $1 || '<unknown>'
+      log "called #{selector}(#{arg_str})"
+    end
+  end
+
+  def log(msg)
+    if defined?(RAILS_DEFAULT_LOGGER) && RAILS_DEFAULT_LOGGER && log_activity
+      RAILS_DEFAULT_LOGGER.debug "Dependencies: #{msg}"
+    end
+  end
+
+end
+
+Object.instance_eval do
+  define_method(:require_or_load)     { |file_name| Dependencies.require_or_load(file_name) } unless Object.respond_to?(:require_or_load)
+  define_method(:require_dependency)  { |file_name| Dependencies.depend_on(file_name) }       unless Object.respond_to?(:require_dependency)
+  define_method(:require_association) { |file_name| Dependencies.associate_with(file_name) }  unless Object.respond_to?(:require_association)
+end
+
+class Module #:nodoc:
+  # Rename the original handler so we can chain it to the new one
+  alias :rails_original_const_missing :const_missing
+
+  # Use const_missing to autoload associations so we don't have to
+  # require_association when using single-table inheritance.
+  def const_missing(class_id)
+    Dependencies.load_missing_constant self, class_id
+  end
+
+  def unloadable(const_desc = self)
+    super(const_desc)
+  end
+
+end
+
+class Class
+  def const_missing(const_name)
+    if [Object, Kernel].include?(self) || parent == self
+      super
+    else
+      begin
+        begin
+          Dependencies.load_missing_constant self, const_name
+        rescue NameError
+          parent.send :const_missing, const_name
+        end
+      rescue NameError => e
+        # Make sure that the name we are missing is the one that caused the error
+        parent_qualified_name = Dependencies.qualified_name_for parent, const_name
+        raise unless e.missing_name? parent_qualified_name
+        qualified_name = Dependencies.qualified_name_for self, const_name
+        raise NameError.new("uninitialized constant #{qualified_name}").copy_blame!(e)
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end
+
+class Object
+  alias_method :load_without_new_constant_marking, :load
+
+  def load(file, *extras) #:nodoc:
+    Dependencies.new_constants_in(Object) { super }
+  rescue Exception => exception  # errors from loading file
+    exception.blame_file! file
+    raise
+  end
+
+  def require(file, *extras) #:nodoc:
+    Dependencies.new_constants_in(Object) { super }
+  rescue Exception => exception  # errors from required file
+    exception.blame_file! file
+    raise
+  end
+
+  # Mark the given constant as unloadable. Unloadable constants are removed each
+  # time dependencies are cleared.
+  #
+  # Note that marking a constant for unloading need only be done once. Setup
+  # or init scripts may list each unloadable constant that may need unloading;
+  # each constant will be removed for every subsequent clear, as opposed to for
+  # the first clear.
+  #
+  # The provided constant descriptor may be a (non-anonymous) module or class,
+  # or a qualified constant name as a string or symbol.
+  #
+  # Returns true if the constant was not previously marked for unloading, false
+  # otherwise.
+  def unloadable(const_desc)
+    Dependencies.mark_for_unload const_desc
+  end
+end
+
+# Add file-blaming to exceptions
+class Exception #:nodoc:
+  def blame_file!(file)
+    (@blamed_files ||= []).unshift file
+  end
+
+  def blamed_files
+    @blamed_files ||= []
+  end
+
+  def describe_blame
+    return nil if blamed_files.empty?
+    "This error occurred while loading the following files:\n   #{blamed_files.join "\n   "}"
+  end
+
+  def copy_blame!(exc)
+    @blamed_files = exc.blamed_files.clone
+    self
+  end
+end