vernacular 0.0.1

checksums.yaml

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+---
+SHA1:
+  metadata.gz: 552dab9651e6e6fb7732220f14ab9c1efd5b92a0
+  data.tar.gz: 60ec95cc675a2e7f68d5e2e06d7cfffa0ffa9c40
+SHA512:
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data/.gitignore

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+/.bundle/
+/.yardoc
+/Gemfile.lock
+/_yardoc/
+/coverage/
+/doc/
+/pkg/
+/spec/reports/
+/tmp/
+
+/.iseq/
+/lib/vernacular/parser.rb

data/.rubocop.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+AllCops:
+  DisplayCopNames: true
+  DisplayStyleGuide: true
+  TargetRubyVersion: 2.3
+  Exclude:
+  - 'lib/vernacular/parser.rb'
+  - 'test/date_sigil_test.rb'
+  - 'test/number_sigil_test.rb'
+  - 'test/type_safe_method_args_test.rb'
+  - 'test/type_safe_method_returns_test.rb'
+  - 'test/uri_sigil_test.rb'
+  - 'vendor/**/*'
+
+Style/FormatString:
+  EnforcedStyle: percent
+
+Style/FrozenStringLiteralComment:
+  Enabled: false

data/.travis.yml

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+language: ruby
+rvm: 2.4.1
+cache: bundler
+script:
+- bundle exec rake
+- bundle exec rubocop

data/Gemfile

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+source 'https://rubygems.org'
+
+gemspec

data/LICENSE

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+The MIT License (MIT)
+
+Copyright (c) 2017 Kevin Deisz
+
+Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+
+The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+THE SOFTWARE.

data/README.md

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+# Vernacular
+
+[![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/kddeisz/vernacular.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/kddeisz/vernacular)
+
+Allows extending ruby's syntax and compilation process.
+
+## Installation
+
+Add this line to your application's Gemfile:
+
+```ruby
+gem 'vernacular'
+```
+
+And then execute:
+
+    $ bundle
+
+Or install it yourself as:
+
+    $ gem install vernacular
+
+## Usage
+
+At the very beginning of your script or application, require `vernacular`. Then, configure your list of modifiers so that `vernacular` knows how to modify your code before it is compiled.
+
+For example,
+
+```ruby
+Vernacular.configure do |config|
+  pattern = /~n\(([\d\s+-\/*\(\)]+?)\)/
+  modifier =
+    Vernacular::Modifiers::RegexModifier.new(pattern) do |match|
+      eval(match[3..-2])
+    end
+  config.add(modifier)
+end
+```
+
+will extend Ruby syntax to allow `~n(...)` symbols which will evaluate the interior expression as one number. This reduces the number of objects and instructions allocated for a given segment of Ruby, which can improve performance and memory.
+
+### `Modifiers`
+
+Modifiers allow you to modify the source of the Ruby code before it is compiled by injecting themselves into the require chain through `RubyVM::InstructionSequence::load_iseq`.
+
+### `Modifiers::RegexModifier`
+
+Regex modifiers are by far the simpler of the two to configure. They take the same arguments as `String#gsub`. Either configure them with a string, as in:
+
+```ruby
+Vernacular::Modifiers::RegexModifier.new(/~u\((.+?)\)/, 'URI.parse("\1")')
+```
+
+or configure them using a block, as in:
+
+```ruby
+Vernacular::Modifiers::RegexModifier.new(pattern) do |match|
+  eval(match[3..-2])
+end
+```
+
+### `Modifiers::ASTModifier`
+
+AST modifiers are somewhat more difficult to configure. A basic knowledge of the [`parser`](https://github.com/whitequark/parser) gem is required. First, extend the `Parser` to understand the additional syntax that you're trying to add. Second, extend the `Builder` with information about how to build s-expressions with your extra information. Finally, extend the `Rewriter` with code that will modify your extended AST by rewriting into a valid Ruby AST. An example is below:
+
+```ruby
+Vernacular::Modifiers::ASTModifier.new do |modifier|
+  # Extend the parser to support and equal sign and a class path following the
+  # declaration of a functions arguments to represent its return type.
+  modifier.extend_parser(:f_arglist, 'f_arglist tEQL cpath', <<~PARSE)
+    result = @builder.type_check_arglist(*val)
+  PARSE
+
+  # Extend the builder by adding a `type_check_arglist` function that will build
+  # a new node type and place it at the end of the argument list.
+  modifier.extend_builder(:type_check_arglist) do |arglist, equal, cpath|
+    arglist << n(:type_check_arglist, [equal, cpath], nil)
+  end
+
+  # Extend the rewriter by adding an `on_def` callback, which will be called
+  # whenever a `def` node is added to the AST. Then, loop through and find any
+  # `type_check_arglist` nodes, and remove them. Finally, insert the
+  # appropriate raises around the execution of the function to mirror the type
+  # checking.
+  modifier.build_rewriter do
+    def on_def(node)
+      type_check_node = node.children[1].children.last
+      return super if !type_check_node || type_check_node.type != :type_check_arglist
+
+      remove(type_check_node.children[0][1])
+      remove(type_check_node.children[1].loc.expression)
+      type = build_constant(type_check_node.children[1])
+
+      @source_rewriter.transaction do
+        insert_before(node.children[2].loc.expression, "result = begin\n")
+        insert_after(node.children[2].loc.expression,
+          "\nend\nraise \"Invalid return value, expected #{type}, " <<
+          "got \#{result.class.name}\" unless result.is_a?(#{type})\nresult")
+      end
+
+      super
+    end
+
+    private
+
+    def build_constant(node, suffix = nil)
+      child_node, name = node.children
+      new_name = suffix ? "#{name}::#{suffix}" : name
+      child_node ? build_constant(child_node, new_name) : new_name
+    end
+  end
+end
+```
+
+## Development
+
+After checking out the repo, run `bin/setup` to install dependencies. Then, run `rake test` to run the tests. You can also run `bin/console` for an interactive prompt that will allow you to experiment.
+
+To install this gem onto your local machine, run `bundle exec rake install`. To release a new version, update the version number in `version.rb`, and then run `bundle exec rake release`, which will create a git tag for the version, push git commits and tags, and push the `.gem` file to [rubygems.org](https://rubygems.org).
+
+## Contributing
+
+Bug reports and pull requests are welcome on GitHub at https://github.com/kddeisz/vernacular.
+
+## License
+
+The gem is available as open source under the terms of the [MIT License](http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT).

data/Rakefile

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+require 'bundler/gem_tasks'
+require 'rake/testtask'
+
+Rake::TestTask.new(:test) do |t|
+  filepath = File.expand_path('test/test_loader.rb', __dir__)
+  t.ruby_opts << "-r #{filepath}"
+  t.warning = false
+
+  t.libs << 'test'
+  t.libs << 'lib'
+  t.test_files = FileList['test/**/*_test.rb']
+end
+
+desc 'Clear out compiled files'
+task :clear do
+  `rm -r .iseq`
+end
+
+task default: :test

data/bin/console

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+#!/usr/bin/env ruby
+
+require 'bundler/setup'
+require 'vernacular'
+
+require 'irb'
+IRB.start(__FILE__)

data/bin/setup

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+#!/usr/bin/env bash
+set -euo pipefail
+IFS=$'\n\t'
+set -vx
+
+bundle install

data/lib/vernacular.rb

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+require 'date'
+require 'digest'
+require 'parser'
+require 'tempfile'
+require 'uri'
+
+require 'vernacular/ast_modifier'
+require 'vernacular/ast_parser'
+require 'vernacular/configuration_hash'
+require 'vernacular/regex_modifier'
+require 'vernacular/source_file'
+
+Dir[File.expand_path('vernacular/modifiers/*', __dir__)].each do |file|
+  require file
+end
+
+# Allows extending ruby's syntax and compilation process
+module Vernacular
+  # Module that gets included into `RubyVM::InstructionSequence` in order to
+  # hook into the require process.
+  module InstructionSequenceMixin
+    PARSER_PATH = File.expand_path('vernacular/parser.rb', __dir__).freeze
+
+    def load_iseq(filepath)
+      ::Vernacular::SourceFile.load_iseq(filepath) if filepath != PARSER_PATH
+    end
+  end
+
+  class << self
+    attr_reader :iseq_dir, :modifiers
+
+    def add(modifier)
+      modifiers << modifier
+    end
+
+    def clear
+      Dir.glob(File.join(iseq_dir, '**/*.yarb')) { |path| File.delete(path) }
+    end
+
+    def configure
+      return if @configured
+
+      @modifiers = []
+      yield self
+
+      hash = ConfigurationHash.new(modifiers).hash
+      @iseq_dir = File.expand_path(File.join('../.iseq', hash), __dir__)
+      FileUtils.mkdir_p(iseq_dir) unless File.directory?(iseq_dir)
+
+      class << RubyVM::InstructionSequence
+        prepend ::Vernacular::InstructionSequenceMixin
+      end
+
+      @configured = true
+    end
+
+    def iseq_path_for(source_path)
+      source_path.gsub(/[^A-Za-z0-9\._-]/) { |c| '%02x' % c.ord }
+                 .gsub('.rb', '.yarb')
+    end
+  end
+end

data/lib/vernacular/ast_modifier.rb

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+module Vernacular
+  # Represents a modification that will be performed against the AST between the
+  # time that the source code is read and the time that it is compiled down to
+  # YARV instruction sequences.
+  class ASTModifier
+    BuilderExtension =
+      Struct.new(:method, :block) do
+        def components
+          [method, block.source_location]
+        end
+      end
+    attr_reader :builder_extensions
+
+    ParserExtension =
+      Struct.new(:symbol, :pattern, :code) do
+        def components
+          [symbol, pattern, code]
+        end
+      end
+    attr_reader :parser_extensions
+
+    attr_reader :rewriter_block
+
+    def initialize
+      @builder_extensions = []
+      @parser_extensions = []
+      yield self if block_given?
+    end
+
+    def build_rewriter(&block)
+      @rewriter_block = block
+    end
+
+    def extend_builder(method, &block)
+      builder_extensions << BuilderExtension.new(method, block)
+    end
+
+    def extend_parser(symbol, pattern, code)
+      parser_extensions << ParserExtension.new(symbol, pattern, code)
+    end
+
+    def modify(source)
+      raise 'You must first configure a rewriter!' unless rewriter_block
+
+      rewriter = Class.new(Parser::Rewriter, &rewriter_block).new
+      rewriter.instance_variable_set(:@parser, ASTParser.parser)
+
+      buffer = Parser::Source::Buffer.new('<dynamic>')
+      buffer.source = source
+
+      ast = ASTParser.parse(source)
+      rewriter.rewrite(buffer, ast)
+    end
+
+    def components
+      (builder_extensions + parser_extensions).flat_map(&:components) +
+        rewriter_block.source_location
+    end
+  end
+end

data/lib/vernacular/ast_parser.rb

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+module Vernacular
+  # Handles monkeying around with the `parser` gem to get it to handle the
+  # various modifications that users can configure `Vernacular` to perform.
+  class ASTParser
+    def parser
+      source = parser_source
+
+      ast_modifiers.each do |modifier|
+        modifier.parser_extensions.each do |parser_extension|
+          source = extend_parser(source, parser_extension)
+        end
+      end
+
+      write_parser(source)
+      load 'vernacular/parser.rb'
+      Parser::Vernacular.new(builder)
+    end
+
+    class << self
+      def parse(string)
+        parser.reset
+        buffer = Parser::Base.send(:setup_source_buffer, '(string)', 1, string,
+                                   @parser.default_encoding)
+        parser.parse(buffer)
+      end
+
+      def parser
+        @parser ||= new.parser
+      end
+    end
+
+    private
+
+    def ast_modifiers
+      Vernacular.modifiers.grep(ASTModifier)
+    end
+
+    def builder
+      modifiers = ast_modifiers
+
+      Class.new(Parser::Builders::Default) do
+        modifiers.each do |modifier|
+          modifier.builder_extensions.each do |builder_extension|
+            define_method(builder_extension.method, &builder_extension.block)
+          end
+        end
+      end.new
+    end
+
+    def compile_parser(filepath)
+      output = File.expand_path('../parser.rb', __FILE__)
+      exec_path = Gem.activate_bin_path('racc', 'racc', [])
+      `#{exec_path} --superclass=Parser::Base -o #{output} #{filepath}`
+      File.write(output, File.read(output).gsub('Ruby24', 'Vernacular'))
+    end
+
+    # rubocop:disable Metrics/MethodLength
+    def extend_parser(source, parser_extension)
+      needle = "#{parser_extension.symbol}:"
+      pattern = /\A\s+#{needle}/
+
+      source.split("\n").each_with_object([]) do |line, edited|
+        if line =~ pattern
+          lhs, rhs = line.split(needle)
+          edited << "#{lhs}#{needle} #{parser_extension.pattern}\n" \
+                    "{\n#{parser_extension.code}\n}\n#{lhs}|#{rhs}"
+        else
+          edited << line
+        end
+      end.join("\n")
+    end
+    # rubocop:enable Metrics/MethodLength
+
+    def parser_source
+      filepath, = Parser.method(:check_for_encoding_support).source_location
+      File.read(File.expand_path('../../lib/parser/ruby24.y', filepath))
+    end
+
+    def write_parser(source)
+      file = Tempfile.new(['parser-', '.y'])
+      file.write(source)
+      compile_parser(file.path)
+    ensure
+      file.close
+      file.unlink
+    end
+  end
+end

data/lib/vernacular/configuration_hash.rb

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+module Vernacular
+  # Builds a hash out of the given modifiers that represents that current state
+  # of configuration. This ensures that if the configuration of `Vernacular`
+  # changes between runs it doesn't pick up the old compiled files.
+  class ConfigurationHash
+    attr_reader :modifiers
+
+    def initialize(modifiers = [])
+      @modifiers = modifiers
+    end
+
+    def hash
+      digest = Digest::MD5.new
+      modifiers.each do |modifier|
+        digest << modifier.components.inspect
+      end
+      digest.to_s
+    end
+  end
+end

data/lib/vernacular/modifiers/date_sigil.rb

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+module Vernacular
+  module Modifiers
+    # Extends Ruby syntax to allow date sigils, or ~d(...). The date inside is
+    # parsed and as an added benefit if it is a set value it is replaced with
+    # the more efficient `strptime`.
+    class DateSigil < RegexModifier
+      FORMAT = '%FT%T%:z'.freeze
+
+      def initialize
+        super(/~d\((.+?)\)/) do |match|
+          content = match[3..-2]
+          begin
+            date = Date.parse(content)
+            "Date.strptime('#{date.strftime(FORMAT)}', '#{FORMAT}')"
+          rescue ArgumentError
+            "Date.parse(#{content})"
+          end
+        end
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end

data/lib/vernacular/modifiers/number_sigil.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+module Vernacular
+  module Modifiers
+    # Extends Ruby syntax to allow number sigils, or ~n(...). The expression
+    # inside is parsed and evaluated, and is replaced by the result.
+    class NumberSigil < RegexModifier
+      def initialize
+        super(%r{~n\(([\d\s+-/*\(\)]+?)\)}) do |match|
+          eval(match[3..-2]) # rubocop:disable Security/Eval
+        end
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end

data/lib/vernacular/modifiers/typed_method_args.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+module Vernacular
+  module Modifiers
+    # Extends Ruby syntax to allow typed method argument declarations, as in:
+    #     def my_method(argument_a : Integer, argument_b : String); end
+    class TypedMethodArgs < ASTModifier
+      def initialize
+        super
+
+        extend_parser(:f_arg, 'f_arg tCOLON cpath', <<~PARSE)
+          result = @builder.type_check_arg(*val)
+        PARSE
+
+        extend_builder(:type_check_arg) do |args, colon, cpath|
+          location = args[0].loc.with_operator(loc(colon))
+                            .with_expression(join_exprs(args[0], cpath))
+          [n(:type_check_arg, [args, cpath], location)]
+        end
+
+        build_rewriter { include TypedMethodArgsRewriter }
+      end
+
+      # Methods to be included in the rewriter in order to handle
+      # `type_check_arg` nodes.
+      module TypedMethodArgsRewriter
+        # Triggered whenever a `:def` node is added to the AST. Finds any
+        # `type_check_arg` nodes, replaces them with normal `:arg` nodes, and
+        # adds in the represented type check to the beginning of the method.
+        def on_def(node)
+          type_checks = build_type_checks(node.children[1].children)
+          if type_checks.any?
+            insert_before(node.children[2].loc.expression, type_checks.join)
+          end
+
+          super
+        end
+
+        private
+
+        def build_constant(node, suffix = nil)
+          child_node, name = node.children
+          new_name = suffix ? "#{name}::#{suffix}" : name
+          child_node ? build_constant(child_node, new_name) : new_name
+        end
+
+        def build_type_checks(arg_list_node)
+          arg_list_node.each_with_object([]) do |arg, type_checks|
+            next unless arg.type == :type_check_arg
+
+            type_checks << type_check(arg)
+            remove(arg.loc.operator)
+            remove(arg.children[1].loc.expression)
+          end
+        end
+
+        def type_check(arg_node)
+          arg_name = arg_node.children[0][0].children[0]
+          type = build_constant(arg_node.children[1])
+          "raise ArgumentError, \"Invalid type, expected #{type}, got " \
+            "\#{#{arg_name}.class.name}\" unless #{arg_name}.is_a?(#{type});"
+        end
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end

data/lib/vernacular/modifiers/typed_method_returns.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+module Vernacular
+  module Modifiers
+    # Extends Ruby syntax to allow typed method return declarations, as in:
+    #     def my_method(argument_a, argument_b) = return_type; end
+    class TypedMethodReturns < ASTModifier
+      def initialize
+        super
+
+        extend_parser(:f_arglist, 'f_arglist tEQL cpath', <<~PARSE)
+          result = @builder.type_check_arglist(*val)
+        PARSE
+
+        extend_builder(:type_check_arglist) do |arglist, equal, cpath|
+          arglist << n(:type_check_arglist, [equal, cpath], nil)
+        end
+
+        build_rewriter { include TypedMethodReturnsRewriter }
+      end
+
+      # Methods to be included in the rewriter in order to handle
+      # `type_check_arglist` nodes.
+      module TypedMethodReturnsRewriter
+        def on_def(method_node)
+          type_check_node = type_check_node_from(method_node)
+          return super unless type_check_node
+
+          type_node = type_check_node.children[1]
+          remove(type_check_node.children[0][1])
+          remove(type_node.loc.expression)
+          type_check_method(method_node, type_node)
+
+          super
+        end
+
+        private
+
+        def build_constant(node, suffix = nil)
+          child_node, name = node.children
+          new_name = suffix ? "#{name}::#{suffix}" : name
+          child_node ? build_constant(child_node, new_name) : new_name
+        end
+
+        def type_check_node_from(method_node)
+          type_check_node = method_node.children[1].children.last
+          return if !type_check_node ||
+                    type_check_node.type != :type_check_arglist
+          type_check_node
+        end
+
+        def type_check_method(method_node, type_node)
+          expression = method_node.children[2].loc.expression
+          type = build_constant(type_node)
+
+          @source_rewriter.transaction do
+            insert_before(expression, "result = begin\n")
+            insert_after(expression, "\nend\nraise \"Invalid return value, " \
+              "expected #{type}, got \#{result.class.name}\" unless " \
+              "result.is_a?(#{type})\nresult")
+          end
+        end
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end

data/lib/vernacular/modifiers/uri_sigil.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+module Vernacular
+  module Modifiers
+    # Extends Ruby syntax to allow URI sigils, or ~u(...). The expression
+    # inside contains a valid URL.
+    class URISigil < RegexModifier
+      def initialize
+        super(/~u\((.+?)\)/, 'URI.parse("\1")')
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end

data/lib/vernacular/regex_modifier.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+module Vernacular
+  # Represents a modification to Ruby source that should be injected into the
+  # require process that modifies the source via a regex pattern.
+  class RegexModifier
+    attr_reader :pattern, :replacement, :block
+
+    def initialize(pattern, replacement = nil, &block)
+      @pattern = pattern
+      @replacement = replacement
+      @block = block
+    end
+
+    def modify(source)
+      if replacement
+        source.gsub(pattern, replacement)
+      else
+        source.gsub(pattern, &block)
+      end
+    end
+
+    def components
+      [pattern, replacement] + (block ? block.source_location : [])
+    end
+  end
+end

data/lib/vernacular/source_file.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+module Vernacular
+  # Represents a file that contains Ruby source code that can be read from and
+  # compiled down to instruction sequences.
+  class SourceFile
+    attr_reader :source_path, :iseq_path
+
+    def initialize(source_path, iseq_path)
+      @source_path = source_path
+      @iseq_path   = iseq_path
+    end
+
+    def dump
+      source = File.read(source_path)
+      Vernacular.modifiers.each do |modifier|
+        source = modifier.modify(source)
+      end
+
+      iseq = RubyVM::InstructionSequence.compile(source)
+      digest = ::Digest::MD5.file(source_path).digest
+      File.binwrite(iseq_path, iseq.to_binary("MD5:#{digest}"))
+      iseq
+    rescue SyntaxError, RuntimeError
+      nil
+    end
+
+    def load
+      if File.exist?(iseq_path) &&
+         (File.mtime(source_path) <= File.mtime(iseq_path))
+        RubyVM::InstructionSequence.load_from_binary(File.binread(iseq_path))
+      else
+        dump
+      end
+    end
+
+    def self.load_iseq(source_path)
+      new(
+        source_path,
+        File.join(Vernacular.iseq_dir, Vernacular.iseq_path_for(source_path))
+      ).load
+    end
+  end
+end

data/lib/vernacular/version.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+module Vernacular
+  VERSION = '0.0.1'.freeze
+end

data/vernacular.gemspec

@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+# coding: utf-8
+
+lib = File.expand_path('../lib', __FILE__)
+$LOAD_PATH.unshift(lib) unless $LOAD_PATH.include?(lib)
+require 'vernacular/version'
+
+Gem::Specification.new do |spec|
+  spec.name          = 'vernacular'
+  spec.version       = Vernacular::VERSION
+  spec.authors       = ['Kevin Deisz']
+  spec.email         = ['kevin.deisz@gmail.com']
+
+  spec.summary       = "Allows extending ruby's syntax and compilation process"
+  spec.homepage      = 'https://github.com/kddeisz/vernacular'
+  spec.license       = 'MIT'
+
+  spec.files         = `git ls-files -z`.split("\x0").reject do |f|
+    f.match(%r{^(test|spec|features)/})
+  end
+  spec.bindir        = 'exe'
+  spec.executables   = spec.files.grep(%r{^exe/}) { |f| File.basename(f) }
+  spec.require_paths = ['lib']
+
+  spec.add_dependency 'parser', '~> 2.4'
+  spec.add_dependency 'racc', '~> 1.4'
+
+  spec.add_development_dependency 'bundler', '~> 1.15'
+  spec.add_development_dependency 'minitest', '~> 5.10'
+  spec.add_development_dependency 'rake', '~> 12.0'
+  spec.add_development_dependency 'rubocop', '~> 0.49'
+end

metadata

@@ -0,0 +1,150 @@
+--- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
+name: vernacular
+version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+  version: 0.0.1
+platform: ruby
+authors:
+- Kevin Deisz
+autorequire: 
+bindir: exe
+cert_chain: []
+date: 2017-09-09 00:00:00.000000000 Z
+dependencies:
+- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
+  name: parser
+  requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '2.4'
+  type: :runtime
+  prerelease: false
+  version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '2.4'
+- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
+  name: racc
+  requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '1.4'
+  type: :runtime
+  prerelease: false
+  version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '1.4'
+- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
+  name: bundler
+  requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '1.15'
+  type: :development
+  prerelease: false
+  version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '1.15'
+- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
+  name: minitest
+  requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '5.10'
+  type: :development
+  prerelease: false
+  version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '5.10'
+- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
+  name: rake
+  requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '12.0'
+  type: :development
+  prerelease: false
+  version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '12.0'
+- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
+  name: rubocop
+  requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '0.49'
+  type: :development
+  prerelease: false
+  version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '0.49'
+description: 
+email:
+- kevin.deisz@gmail.com
+executables: []
+extensions: []
+extra_rdoc_files: []
+files:
+- ".gitignore"
+- ".rubocop.yml"
+- ".travis.yml"
+- Gemfile
+- LICENSE
+- README.md
+- Rakefile
+- bin/console
+- bin/setup
+- lib/vernacular.rb
+- lib/vernacular/ast_modifier.rb
+- lib/vernacular/ast_parser.rb
+- lib/vernacular/configuration_hash.rb
+- lib/vernacular/modifiers/date_sigil.rb
+- lib/vernacular/modifiers/number_sigil.rb
+- lib/vernacular/modifiers/typed_method_args.rb
+- lib/vernacular/modifiers/typed_method_returns.rb
+- lib/vernacular/modifiers/uri_sigil.rb
+- lib/vernacular/regex_modifier.rb
+- lib/vernacular/source_file.rb
+- lib/vernacular/version.rb
+- vernacular.gemspec
+homepage: https://github.com/kddeisz/vernacular
+licenses:
+- MIT
+metadata: {}
+post_install_message: 
+rdoc_options: []
+require_paths:
+- lib
+required_ruby_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+  requirements:
+  - - ">="
+    - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+      version: '0'
+required_rubygems_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+  requirements:
+  - - ">="
+    - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+      version: '0'
+requirements: []
+rubyforge_project: 
+rubygems_version: 2.6.13
+signing_key: 
+specification_version: 4
+summary: Allows extending ruby's syntax and compilation process
+test_files: []