velir_virtualbox 0.8.4
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- data/.gitignore +8 -0
- data/.yardopts +3 -0
- data/Gemfile +16 -0
- data/LICENSE +19 -0
- data/Rakefile +37 -0
- data/Readme.md +70 -0
- data/docs/GettingStarted.md +196 -0
- data/docs/WhatsNew.md +12 -0
- data/features/README.md +33 -0
- data/features/global.feature +19 -0
- data/features/global_extra_data.feature +27 -0
- data/features/step_definitions/abstract_model_steps.rb +39 -0
- data/features/step_definitions/extra_data_steps.rb +36 -0
- data/features/step_definitions/global_steps.rb +29 -0
- data/features/step_definitions/nat_engine_steps.rb +76 -0
- data/features/step_definitions/network_adapter_steps.rb +38 -0
- data/features/step_definitions/shared_folder_steps.rb +76 -0
- data/features/step_definitions/snapshot_steps.rb +74 -0
- data/features/step_definitions/storage_controller_steps.rb +16 -0
- data/features/step_definitions/virtualbox_steps.rb +17 -0
- data/features/step_definitions/vm_steps.rb +50 -0
- data/features/support/env.rb +61 -0
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- data/features/support/ordered_hash.rb +49 -0
- data/features/support/vboxmanage.rb +191 -0
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- data/features/vm_hw_virt.feature +29 -0
- data/features/vm_nat_engine.feature +57 -0
- data/features/vm_network_adapters.feature +27 -0
- data/features/vm_shared_folders.feature +42 -0
- data/features/vm_snapshots.feature +29 -0
- data/features/vm_storage_controllers.feature +11 -0
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- data/lib/virtualbox/appliance.rb +62 -0
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- data/test/virtualbox/com/abstract_interface_test.rb +140 -0
- data/test/virtualbox/com/ffi/interface_test.rb +249 -0
- data/test/virtualbox/com/ffi/util_test.rb +108 -0
- data/test/virtualbox/com/ffi_interface_test.rb +42 -0
- data/test/virtualbox/com/implementer/base_test.rb +38 -0
- data/test/virtualbox/com/implementer/ffi_test.rb +527 -0
- data/test/virtualbox/com/implementer/mscom_test.rb +247 -0
- data/test/virtualbox/com/mscom_interface_test.rb +17 -0
- data/test/virtualbox/com/util_test.rb +17 -0
- data/test/virtualbox/cpu_test.rb +103 -0
- data/test/virtualbox/dhcp_server_test.rb +165 -0
- data/test/virtualbox/dvd_test.rb +28 -0
- data/test/virtualbox/ext/byte_normalizer_test.rb +34 -0
- data/test/virtualbox/ext/platform_test.rb +50 -0
- data/test/virtualbox/ext/subclass_listing_test.rb +25 -0
- data/test/virtualbox/extra_data_test.rb +155 -0
- data/test/virtualbox/forwarded_port_test.rb +286 -0
- data/test/virtualbox/global_test.rb +46 -0
- data/test/virtualbox/hard_drive_test.rb +141 -0
- data/test/virtualbox/host_network_interface_test.rb +255 -0
- data/test/virtualbox/host_test.rb +94 -0
- data/test/virtualbox/hw_virtualization_test.rb +103 -0
- data/test/virtualbox/lib_test.rb +93 -0
- data/test/virtualbox/medium_attachment_test.rb +147 -0
- data/test/virtualbox/medium_test.rb +192 -0
- data/test/virtualbox/nat_engine_test.rb +106 -0
- data/test/virtualbox/nat_forwarded_port_test.rb +222 -0
- data/test/virtualbox/network_adapter_test.rb +191 -0
- data/test/virtualbox/proxies/collection_test.rb +102 -0
- data/test/virtualbox/shared_folder_test.rb +219 -0
- data/test/virtualbox/snapshot_test.rb +231 -0
- data/test/virtualbox/storage_controller_test.rb +197 -0
- data/test/virtualbox/system_properties_test.rb +87 -0
- data/test/virtualbox/usb_controller_test.rb +112 -0
- data/test/virtualbox/usb_device_filter_test.rb +93 -0
- data/test/virtualbox/version_test.rb +59 -0
- data/test/virtualbox/virtual_system_description_test.rb +61 -0
- data/test/virtualbox/vm_test.rb +633 -0
- data/test/virtualbox/vrde_server_test.rb +83 -0
- data/test/virtualbox_test.rb +11 -0
- data/virtualbox.gemspec +24 -0
- metadata +464 -0
@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
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module VirtualBox
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# Represents a USB device filter within VirtualBox. This class
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# is a relationship to {USBController} objects.
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class USBDeviceFilter < AbstractModel
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attribute :parent, :readonly => true, :property => false
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attribute :parent_collection, :readonly => true, :property => false
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attribute :interface, :readonly => true, :property => false
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attribute :name
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attribute :active, :boolean => true
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attribute :vendor_id
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attribute :product_id
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attribute :revision
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attribute :manufacturer
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attribute :product
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attribute :serial_number
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attribute :port
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attribute :remote
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attribute :masked_interfaces
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class << self
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# Populates the USB controller relationship for anything
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# which is related to it.
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#
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# **This method typically won't be used except internally.**
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#
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# @return [USBDeviceFilter]
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def populate_relationship(caller, usbcontroller)
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result = Proxies::Collection.new(caller)
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usbcontroller.device_filters.each do |filter|
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result << new(filter)
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end
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result
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end
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# Saves the relationship. This simply calls {#save} on the
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# relationship object.
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#
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# **This method typically won't be used except internally.**
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def save_relationship(caller, item)
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item.save
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end
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end
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def initialize(iusb)
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initialize_attributes(iusb)
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end
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def initialize_attributes(iusb)
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# Write the parent and interface attributes
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write_attribute(:interface, iusb)
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# Load the interface attributes
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load_interface_attributes(interface)
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# Clear dirty and mark as existing
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clear_dirty!
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existing_record!
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end
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def added_to_relationship(proxy)
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write_attribute(:parent, proxy.parent)
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write_attribute(:parent_collection, proxy)
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end
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# Saves the USB device.
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def save
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parent.with_open_session do |session|
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# TODO: save_changed_interface_attributes(session.machine.usb_controller)
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end
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end
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end
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end
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module VirtualBox
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VERSION = "0.8.4"
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module Version
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# Returns a boolean denoting whether the current VirtualBox
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# version is supported or not. This will return `false` if the
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# version is invalid, the version is not detected, etc. That means
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# that even if VirtualBox is not installed, this will simply
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# return `false`.
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#
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# @return [Boolean]
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def supported?
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!version.nil?
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end
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# Returns the version string of the VirtualBox installed, ex. "3.1.6"
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# This string is cached since the version typically doesn't change
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# during runtime. If you must refresh the version, send the boolean
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# `true` as the first parameter.
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def version(refresh=false)
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@_version = Lib.lib.virtualbox.version if @_version.nil? || refresh
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@_version
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rescue Exception
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nil
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end
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# Returns the revision string of the VirtualBox installed, ex. "51742"
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# This string is cached since the revision doesn't typically change during
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# runtime. If you must refresh the version, send the boolean `true` as the
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# first parameter.
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def revision(refresh=false)
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@_revision = Lib.lib.virtualbox.revision.to_s if @_revision.nil? || refresh
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@_revision
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end
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end
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end
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module VirtualBox
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# Represents a description of a virtual system in an {Appliance}. This contains
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# the values that are in the OVF files as well as recommend values from VirtualBox.
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class VirtualSystemDescription < AbstractModel
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attribute :interface, :readonly => true
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attribute :descriptions, :readonly => true, :default => {}
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class << self
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def populate_relationship(caller, data)
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result = Proxies::Collection.new(caller)
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data.each do |vsd|
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result << new(vsd)
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end
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result
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end
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end
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def initialize(ivsd)
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write_attribute(:interface, ivsd)
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initialize_attributes(ivsd)
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end
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def initialize_attributes(ivsd)
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# Grab all the descriptions, iterate over each, and add to the hash of
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# descriptions. This multiple loop method is used instead of `get_description` since
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# that method doesn't work well with MSCOM.
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COM::Util.versioned_interface(:VirtualSystemDescriptionType).each_with_index do |type, index|
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COM::Util.versioned_interface(:VirtualSystemDescriptionValueType).each_with_index do |value_type, value_index|
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value = ivsd.get_values_by_type(type, value_type)
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if value && value != [] && value != [nil]
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descriptions[type] ||= {}
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descriptions[type][value_type] = value.first
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end
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end
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end
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# Clear dirtiness, since this should only be called initially and
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# therefore shouldn't affect dirtiness
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clear_dirty!
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# But this is an existing record
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existing_record!
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end
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end
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end
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require 'pathname'
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require 'virtualbox/ext/platform'
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module VirtualBox
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# Represents a single VirtualBox virtual machine. All attributes which are
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# not read-only can be modified and saved.
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#
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# # Finding Virtual Machines
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#
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# Two methods are used to find virtual machines: {VM.all} and {VM.find}. Each
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# return a {VM} object. An example is shown below:
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#
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# vm = VirtualBox::VM.find("MyWindowsXP")
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# puts vm.name # => "MyWindowsXP"
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#
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# # Modifying Virtual Machines
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#
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# Virtual machines can be modified a lot like [ActiveRecord](http://ar.rubyonrails.org/)
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# objects. This is best shown through example:
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#
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# vm = VirtualBox::VM.find("MyWindowsXP")
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# vm.memory_size = 256
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# vm.name = "WindowsXP"
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# vm.save
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#
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# # Controlling Virtual Machines
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#
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# Virtual machines can be controlled using the basic {#start}, {#stop}, etc.
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# methods. The current state of the VM can also be retrieved via the {#state}
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# method. An example of this use is shown below:
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#
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# if vm.powered_off?
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# vm.start
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# end
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#
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# # Taking a Snapshot
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#
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# Snapshots allow virtual machine states to be saved at a given point in time
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# without having to stop the machine. This state can then be restored later.
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# VirtualBox handles this by creating a differencing image which allows the hard
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# drive to even retain its exact state. Taking a snapshot is extremely simple:
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#
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# vm = VirtualBox::VM.find("MyWindowsXP")
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# vm.take_snapshot("My Snapshot", "A description of my snapshot")
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#
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# # Traversing Snapshots
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#
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# Snapshots are represented by a tree-like structure. There is a root snapshot
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# and that snapshot has many children which may in turn have their own children.
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# The easiest way to traverse this structure is to use the {#root_snapshot}
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# VM method and traverse the structure like any tree structure:
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#
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# vm = VirtualBox::VM.find("MyWindowsXP")
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# p vm.root_snapshot.children.length
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#
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# # Finding Snapshots
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#
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# While traversing the entire snapshot tree can be useful, it is often more
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# useful to be able to simply find a snapshot by name. For this, use the
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# {#find_snapshot} method:
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#
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# vm = VirtualBox::VM.find("MyWindowsXP")
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# p vm.find_snapshot("PreSP3")
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#
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# # Attributes and Relationships
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#
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# Properties of the virtual machine are exposed using standard ruby instance
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# methods which are generated on the fly. Because of this, they are not listed
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# below as available instance methods.
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#
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# These attributes can be accessed and modified via standard ruby-style
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# `instance.attribute` and `instance.attribute=` methods. The attributes are
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# listed below.
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#
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# Relationships are also accessed like attributes but can't be set. Instead,
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# they are typically references to other objects such as a {HardDrive} which
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# in turn have their own attributes which can be modified.
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#
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# ## Attributes
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#
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# This is copied directly from the class header, but lists all available
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# attributes. If you don't understand what this means, read {Attributable}.
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#
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# attribute :uuid, :readonly => true, :property => :id
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# attribute :name
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# attribute :os_type_id
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# attribute :description
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# attribute :memory_size
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# attribute :memory_balloon_size
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# attribute :vram_size
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# attribute :cpu_count
|
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# attribute :accelerate_3d_enabled, :boolean => true
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# attribute :accelerate_2d_video_enabled, :boolean => true
|
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# attribute :clipboard_mode
|
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# attribute :monitor_count
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# attribute :state, :readonly => true
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# attribute :accessible, :readonly => true, :boolean => true
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# attribute :hardware_version
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# attribute :hardware_uuid
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# attribute :firmware_type
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# attribute :snapshot_folder
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# attribute :settings_file_path, :readonly => true
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# attribute :last_state_change, :readonly => true
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# attribute :state_file_path, :readonly => true
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# attribute :log_folder, :readonly => true
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# attribute :snapshot_count, :readonly => true
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# attribute :current_state_modified, :readonly => true
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# attribute :guest_property_notification_patterns
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# attribute :teleporter_enabled, :boolean => true
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# attribute :teleporter_port
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# attribute :teleporter_address
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# attribute :teleporter_password
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# attribute :interface, :readonly => true, :property => false
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#
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# ## Relationships
|
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#
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# In addition to the basic attributes, a virtual machine is related
|
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# to other things. The relationships are listed below. If you don't
|
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# understand this, read {Relatable}.
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#
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# relationship :audio_adapter, :AudioAdapter
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# relationship :bios, :BIOS
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# relationship :hw_virt, :HWVirtualization
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# relationship :cpu, :CPU
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# relationship :vrdp_server, :VRDPServer
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# relationship :storage_controllers, :StorageController, :dependent => :destroy
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# relationship :medium_attachments, :MediumAttachment
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# relationship :shared_folders, :SharedFolder
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# relationship :extra_data, :ExtraData
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# relationship :forwarded_ports, :ForwardedPort
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# relationship :network_adapters, :NetworkAdapter
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# relationship :usb_controller, :USBController
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# relationship :current_snapshot, :Snapshot
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#
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class VM < AbstractModel
|
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attribute :uuid, :readonly => true, :property => :id
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137
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attribute :name
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138
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attribute :os_type_id
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139
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attribute :description
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140
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attribute :memory_size
|
141
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attribute :memory_balloon_size
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attribute :vram_size
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attribute :cpu_count
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attribute :accelerate_3d_enabled, :boolean => true
|
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attribute :accelerate_2d_video_enabled, :boolean => true
|
146
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attribute :clipboard_mode
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147
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attribute :monitor_count
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148
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attribute :state, :readonly => true
|
149
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attribute :accessible, :readonly => true, :boolean => true
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attribute :hardware_version
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151
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attribute :hardware_uuid
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attribute :firmware_type
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attribute :snapshot_folder
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attribute :settings_file_path, :readonly => true
|
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attribute :last_state_change, :readonly => true
|
156
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attribute :state_file_path, :readonly => true
|
157
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attribute :log_folder, :readonly => true
|
158
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attribute :snapshot_count, :readonly => true
|
159
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attribute :current_state_modified, :readonly => true
|
160
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attribute :guest_property_notification_patterns
|
161
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attribute :teleporter_enabled, :boolean => true
|
162
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attribute :teleporter_port
|
163
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attribute :teleporter_address
|
164
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attribute :teleporter_password
|
165
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attribute :boot_order,
|
166
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:property_getter => Proc.new { |instance, *args| instance.get_boot_order(*args) },
|
167
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:property_setter => Proc.new { |instance, *args| instance.set_boot_order(*args) }
|
168
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attribute :interface, :readonly => true, :property => false
|
169
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+
relationship :audio_adapter, :AudioAdapter
|
170
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relationship :bios, :BIOS
|
171
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relationship :hw_virt, :HWVirtualization
|
172
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relationship :cpu, :CPU
|
173
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relationship :vrde_server, :VRDEServer
|
174
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relationship :storage_controllers, :StorageController, :dependent => :destroy
|
175
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relationship :medium_attachments, :MediumAttachment
|
176
|
+
relationship :shared_folders, :SharedFolder
|
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relationship :extra_data, :ExtraData
|
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|
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relationship :forwarded_ports, :ForwardedPort, :version => "3.1"
|
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|
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relationship :network_adapters, :NetworkAdapter
|
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|
+
relationship :usb_controller, :USBController
|
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|
+
relationship :current_snapshot, :Snapshot
|
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|
+
|
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|
+
class << self
|
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|
+
# Returns an array of all available VMs.
|
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|
+
#
|
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|
+
# @return [Array<VM>]
|
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|
+
def all
|
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|
+
Global.global(true).vms
|
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|
+
end
|
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|
+
|
191
|
+
# Finds a VM by UUID or registered name and returns a
|
192
|
+
# new VM object. If the VM doesn't exist, will return `nil`.
|
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|
+
#
|
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|
+
# @return [VM]
|
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|
+
def find(name)
|
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|
+
all.detect { |o| o.name == name || o.uuid == name }
|
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|
+
end
|
198
|
+
|
199
|
+
# Imports a VM, blocking the entire thread during this time.
|
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|
+
# When finished, on success, will return the VM object. This
|
201
|
+
# VM object can be used to make any modifications necessary
|
202
|
+
# (RAM, cpus, etc.).
|
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|
+
#
|
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|
+
# If there are multiple VMs in the OVF file being imported,
|
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|
+
# the first virtual machine will be returned, although all will
|
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|
+
# be imported.
|
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|
+
#
|
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|
+
# If a block is given, it will be yielded with the progress of the
|
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|
+
# import operation, so that the progress of the import can be
|
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|
+
# tracked.
|
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|
+
#
|
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|
+
# @return [VM] The newly imported virtual machine
|
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|
+
def import(source_path, &block)
|
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|
+
appliance = Appliance.new(source_path)
|
215
|
+
appliance.import(&block)
|
216
|
+
|
217
|
+
find(appliance.virtual_systems.first.descriptions[:name][:auto])
|
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|
+
end
|
219
|
+
|
220
|
+
def populate_relationship(caller, machines)
|
221
|
+
machines.is_a?(Array) ? populate_array_relationship(caller, machines) : populate_single_relationship(caller, machines)
|
222
|
+
end
|
223
|
+
|
224
|
+
def populate_single_relationship(caller, machine)
|
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|
+
new(machine)
|
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|
+
end
|
227
|
+
|
228
|
+
def populate_array_relationship(caller, machines)
|
229
|
+
result = Proxies::Collection.new(caller)
|
230
|
+
|
231
|
+
machines.each do |machine|
|
232
|
+
result << new(machine)
|
233
|
+
end
|
234
|
+
|
235
|
+
result
|
236
|
+
end
|
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|
+
end
|
238
|
+
|
239
|
+
# Creates a new instance of a virtual machine.
|
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|
+
#
|
241
|
+
# **Currently can NOT be used to create a NEW virtual machine**.
|
242
|
+
# Support for creating new virtual machines will be added shortly.
|
243
|
+
# For now, this is only used by {VM.find} and {VM.all} to
|
244
|
+
# initialize the VMs.
|
245
|
+
def initialize(imachine)
|
246
|
+
super()
|
247
|
+
|
248
|
+
write_attribute(:interface, imachine)
|
249
|
+
initialize_attributes(imachine)
|
250
|
+
end
|
251
|
+
|
252
|
+
def initialize_attributes(machine)
|
253
|
+
# Load the interface attributes
|
254
|
+
load_interface_attributes(machine)
|
255
|
+
|
256
|
+
# Setup the relationships
|
257
|
+
populate_relationships(machine)
|
258
|
+
|
259
|
+
# Clear dirtiness, since this should only be called initially and
|
260
|
+
# therefore shouldn't affect dirtiness
|
261
|
+
clear_dirty!
|
262
|
+
|
263
|
+
# But this is an existing record
|
264
|
+
existing_record!
|
265
|
+
end
|
266
|
+
|
267
|
+
# Reload the model so that all the attributes and relationships are
|
268
|
+
# up to date. This method will automatically discard any changes to
|
269
|
+
# the VM and any of its relationships.
|
270
|
+
def reload
|
271
|
+
initialize_attributes(interface)
|
272
|
+
self
|
273
|
+
end
|
274
|
+
|
275
|
+
# State of the virtual machine. Returns the state of the virtual
|
276
|
+
# machine. This state will represent the state that was assigned
|
277
|
+
# when the VM was found unless `reload` is set to `true`.
|
278
|
+
#
|
279
|
+
# @param [Boolean] reload If true, will reload the state to current
|
280
|
+
# value.
|
281
|
+
# @return [String] Virtual machine state.
|
282
|
+
def state(suppress_state_reload=false)
|
283
|
+
if !suppress_state_reload
|
284
|
+
load_interface_attribute(:state, interface)
|
285
|
+
clear_dirty!(:state)
|
286
|
+
end
|
287
|
+
|
288
|
+
read_attribute(:state)
|
289
|
+
end
|
290
|
+
|
291
|
+
# Validates the virtual machine
|
292
|
+
def validate
|
293
|
+
super
|
294
|
+
|
295
|
+
validates_presence_of :name, :os_type_id, :memory_size, :vram_size, :cpu_count
|
296
|
+
validates_numericality_of :memory_balloon_size, :monitor_count
|
297
|
+
validates_inclusion_of :accelerate_3d_enabled, :accelerate_2d_video_enabled, :teleporter_enabled, :in => [true, false]
|
298
|
+
|
299
|
+
if !errors_on(:name)
|
300
|
+
# Only validate the name if the name has no errors already
|
301
|
+
vms_of_same_name = self.class.find(name)
|
302
|
+
add_error(:name, 'must not be used by another virtual machine.') if vms_of_same_name && vms_of_same_name.uuid != uuid
|
303
|
+
end
|
304
|
+
|
305
|
+
validates_inclusion_of :os_type_id, :in => VirtualBox::Global.global.lib.virtualbox.guest_os_types.collect { |os| os.id }
|
306
|
+
|
307
|
+
min_guest_ram, max_guest_ram = Global.global.system_properties.min_guest_ram, Global.global.system_properties.max_guest_ram
|
308
|
+
validates_inclusion_of :memory_size, :in => (min_guest_ram..max_guest_ram), :message => "must be between #{min_guest_ram} and #{max_guest_ram}."
|
309
|
+
validates_inclusion_of :memory_balloon_size, :in => (0..max_guest_ram), :message => "must be between 0 and #{max_guest_ram}."
|
310
|
+
|
311
|
+
min_guest_vram, max_guest_vram = Global.global.system_properties.min_guest_vram, Global.global.system_properties.max_guest_vram
|
312
|
+
validates_inclusion_of :vram_size, :in => (min_guest_vram..max_guest_vram), :message => "must be between #{min_guest_vram} and #{max_guest_vram}."
|
313
|
+
|
314
|
+
min_guest_cpu_count, max_guest_cpu_count = Global.global.system_properties.min_guest_cpu_count, Global.global.system_properties.max_guest_cpu_count
|
315
|
+
validates_inclusion_of :cpu_count, :in => (min_guest_cpu_count..max_guest_cpu_count), :message => "must be between #{min_guest_cpu_count} and #{max_guest_cpu_count}."
|
316
|
+
|
317
|
+
validates_inclusion_of :clipboard_mode, :in => COM::Util.versioned_interface(:ClipboardMode).map
|
318
|
+
validates_inclusion_of :firmware_type, :in => COM::Util.versioned_interface(:FirmwareType).map
|
319
|
+
end
|
320
|
+
|
321
|
+
# Saves the virtual machine if modified. This method saves any modified
|
322
|
+
# attributes of the virtual machine. If any related attributes were saved
|
323
|
+
# as well (such as storage controllers), those will be saved, too.
|
324
|
+
def save
|
325
|
+
return false unless valid?
|
326
|
+
raise Exceptions::ReadonlyVMStateException.new("VM must not be in saved state to modify.") if saved?
|
327
|
+
|
328
|
+
with_open_session do |session|
|
329
|
+
# Use setters to save the attributes on the locked machine and persist
|
330
|
+
# the settings
|
331
|
+
machine = session.machine
|
332
|
+
|
333
|
+
# Save the boot order
|
334
|
+
save_interface_attribute(:boot_order, machine)
|
335
|
+
|
336
|
+
# Save all the attributes and relationships
|
337
|
+
save_changed_interface_attributes(machine)
|
338
|
+
|
339
|
+
# Save relationships, which may open their own sessions if necessary
|
340
|
+
save_relationships
|
341
|
+
end
|
342
|
+
|
343
|
+
true
|
344
|
+
end
|
345
|
+
|
346
|
+
# Returns the root snapshot of this virtual machine. This root snapshot
|
347
|
+
# can be used to traverse the tree of snapshots.
|
348
|
+
#
|
349
|
+
# @return [Snapshot]
|
350
|
+
def root_snapshot
|
351
|
+
return nil if current_snapshot.nil?
|
352
|
+
|
353
|
+
current = current_snapshot
|
354
|
+
current = current.parent while current.parent != nil
|
355
|
+
current
|
356
|
+
end
|
357
|
+
|
358
|
+
# Find a snapshot by name or UUID. This allows you to find a snapshot by a given
|
359
|
+
# name, rather than having to resort to traversing the entire tree structure
|
360
|
+
# manually.
|
361
|
+
def find_snapshot(name)
|
362
|
+
find_helper = lambda do |name, root|
|
363
|
+
return nil if root.nil?
|
364
|
+
return root if root.name == name || root.uuid == name
|
365
|
+
|
366
|
+
root.children.each do |child|
|
367
|
+
result = find_helper.call(name, child)
|
368
|
+
return result unless result.nil?
|
369
|
+
end
|
370
|
+
|
371
|
+
nil
|
372
|
+
end
|
373
|
+
|
374
|
+
find_helper.call(name, root_snapshot)
|
375
|
+
end
|
376
|
+
|
377
|
+
# Opens a direct session with the machine this VM represents and yields
|
378
|
+
# the session object to a block. Many of the VirtualBox's settings can only
|
379
|
+
# be modified with an open session on a machine. An open session is similar
|
380
|
+
# to a write-lock. Once the session is completed, it must be closed, which
|
381
|
+
# this method does as well.
|
382
|
+
def with_open_session(mode=:write)
|
383
|
+
# Set the session up
|
384
|
+
session = Lib.lib.session
|
385
|
+
|
386
|
+
close_session = false
|
387
|
+
|
388
|
+
if session.state != :open
|
389
|
+
# Open up a session for this virtual machine
|
390
|
+
interface.lock_machine(session, mode)
|
391
|
+
|
392
|
+
# Mark the session to be closed
|
393
|
+
close_session = true
|
394
|
+
end
|
395
|
+
|
396
|
+
# Yield the block with the session
|
397
|
+
yield session if block_given?
|
398
|
+
|
399
|
+
# Close the session
|
400
|
+
if close_session
|
401
|
+
# Save these settings only if we're closing and only if the state
|
402
|
+
# is not saved, since that doesn't allow the machine to be saved.
|
403
|
+
session.machine.save_settings if mode == :write && session.machine.state != :saved
|
404
|
+
|
405
|
+
# Close the session
|
406
|
+
session.unlock_machine
|
407
|
+
end
|
408
|
+
rescue Exception
|
409
|
+
# Close the session so we don't get locked out. We use a rescue block
|
410
|
+
# here instead of an "ensure" since we ONLY want this to occur if an
|
411
|
+
# exception is raised. Otherwise, we may or may not close the session,
|
412
|
+
# depending how deeply nested this call to `with_open_session` is.
|
413
|
+
# (see close_session boolean above)
|
414
|
+
session.unlock_machine if session.state == :open
|
415
|
+
|
416
|
+
# Reraise the exception, we're not actually catching it to handle it
|
417
|
+
raise
|
418
|
+
end
|
419
|
+
|
420
|
+
# Exports a virtual machine. The virtual machine will be exported
|
421
|
+
# to the specified OVF file name. This directory will also have the
|
422
|
+
# `mf` file which contains the file checksums and also the virtual
|
423
|
+
# drives of the machine.
|
424
|
+
#
|
425
|
+
# Export also supports an additional options hash which can contain
|
426
|
+
# information that will be embedded with the virtual machine. View
|
427
|
+
# below for more information on the available options.
|
428
|
+
#
|
429
|
+
# This method will block until the export is complete, which takes about
|
430
|
+
# 60 to 90 seconds on my 2.2 GHz 2009 model MacBook Pro.
|
431
|
+
#
|
432
|
+
# If a block is given to the method, then it will be yielded with the
|
433
|
+
# progress of the operation.
|
434
|
+
#
|
435
|
+
# @param [String] filename The file (not directory) to save the exported
|
436
|
+
# OVF file. This directory will also receive the checksum file and
|
437
|
+
# virtual disks.
|
438
|
+
def export(filename, options = {}, &block)
|
439
|
+
app = Appliance.new
|
440
|
+
app.path = filename
|
441
|
+
app.add_machine(self, options)
|
442
|
+
app.export(&block)
|
443
|
+
end
|
444
|
+
|
445
|
+
# Take a snapshot of the current state of the machine. This method can be
|
446
|
+
# called while the VM is running and also while it is powered off. This
|
447
|
+
# method will block while the snapshot is being taken.
|
448
|
+
#
|
449
|
+
# If a block is given to this method, it will yield with a progress
|
450
|
+
# object which can be used to get the progress of the operation.
|
451
|
+
#
|
452
|
+
# @param [String] name Name of the snapshot.
|
453
|
+
# @param [String] description Description of the snapshot.
|
454
|
+
def take_snapshot(name, description="", &block)
|
455
|
+
with_open_session do |session|
|
456
|
+
session.console.take_snapshot(name, description).wait(&block)
|
457
|
+
end
|
458
|
+
end
|
459
|
+
|
460
|
+
# Starts the virtual machine. The virtual machine can be started in a
|
461
|
+
# variety of modes:
|
462
|
+
#
|
463
|
+
# * **gui** -- The VirtualBox GUI will open with the screen of the VM.
|
464
|
+
# * **vrdp** -- The VM will run in the background. No GUI will be
|
465
|
+
# present at all.
|
466
|
+
#
|
467
|
+
# This method blocks while the external processes are starting.
|
468
|
+
#
|
469
|
+
# @param [Symbol] mode Described above.
|
470
|
+
# @return [Boolean] True if command was successful, false otherwise.
|
471
|
+
def start(mode="gui")
|
472
|
+
return false if running?
|
473
|
+
|
474
|
+
# Open a new remote session, this will automatically start the machine
|
475
|
+
# as well
|
476
|
+
session = Lib.lib.session
|
477
|
+
interface.launch_vm_process(session, mode.to_s, "").wait
|
478
|
+
session.unlock_machine if session.state == :open
|
479
|
+
true
|
480
|
+
end
|
481
|
+
|
482
|
+
# Shuts down the VM by directly calling "acpipowerbutton". Depending on the
|
483
|
+
# settings of the Virtual Machine, this may not work. For example, some linux
|
484
|
+
# installations don't respond to the ACPI power button at all. In such cases,
|
485
|
+
# {#stop} or {#save_state} may be used instead.
|
486
|
+
#
|
487
|
+
# @return [Boolean] True if command was successful, false otherwise.
|
488
|
+
def shutdown
|
489
|
+
control(:power_button)
|
490
|
+
end
|
491
|
+
|
492
|
+
# Stops the VM by directly calling "poweroff." Immediately halts the
|
493
|
+
# virtual machine without saving state. This could result in a loss
|
494
|
+
# of data. To prevent data loss, see {#shutdown}
|
495
|
+
#
|
496
|
+
# @return [Boolean] True if command was successful, false otherwise.
|
497
|
+
def stop
|
498
|
+
control(:power_down)
|
499
|
+
end
|
500
|
+
|
501
|
+
# Pauses the VM, putting it on hold temporarily. The VM can be resumed
|
502
|
+
# again by calling {#resume}
|
503
|
+
#
|
504
|
+
# @return [Boolean] True if command was successful, false otherwise.
|
505
|
+
def pause
|
506
|
+
control(:pause)
|
507
|
+
end
|
508
|
+
|
509
|
+
# Resume a paused VM.
|
510
|
+
#
|
511
|
+
# @return [Boolean] True if command was successful, false otherwise.
|
512
|
+
def resume
|
513
|
+
control(:resume)
|
514
|
+
end
|
515
|
+
|
516
|
+
# Saves the state of a VM and stops it. The VM can be resumed
|
517
|
+
# again by calling "{#start}" again.
|
518
|
+
#
|
519
|
+
# @return [Boolean] True if command was successful, false otherwise.
|
520
|
+
def save_state
|
521
|
+
control(:save_state)
|
522
|
+
end
|
523
|
+
|
524
|
+
# Discards any saved state on the current VM. The VM is not destroyed though
|
525
|
+
# and can still be started by calling {#start}.
|
526
|
+
#
|
527
|
+
# @return [Boolean] True if command was successful, false otherwise.
|
528
|
+
def discard_state
|
529
|
+
control(:discard_saved_state, true)
|
530
|
+
end
|
531
|
+
|
532
|
+
# Controls the virtual machine. This method is used by {#stop},
|
533
|
+
# {#pause}, {#resume}, and {#save_state} to control the virtual machine.
|
534
|
+
# Typically, you won't ever have to call this method and should
|
535
|
+
# instead call those.
|
536
|
+
#
|
537
|
+
# @param [String] command The command to run on controlvm
|
538
|
+
# @return [Boolean] True if command was successful, false otherwise.
|
539
|
+
def control(command, *args)
|
540
|
+
with_open_session(:shared) do |session|
|
541
|
+
result = session.console.send(command, *args)
|
542
|
+
result.wait if result.is_a?(COM::Util.versioned_interface(:Progress))
|
543
|
+
end
|
544
|
+
end
|
545
|
+
|
546
|
+
# Destroys the virtual machine. This method also removes all attached
|
547
|
+
# media (required by VirtualBox to destroy a VM). By default,
|
548
|
+
# this **will not** destroy attached hard drives, but will if given
|
549
|
+
# the `destroy_image` option.
|
550
|
+
#
|
551
|
+
# @overload destroy(opts = {})
|
552
|
+
# Passes options to the destroy method.
|
553
|
+
# @option opts [Boolean] :destroy_medium (false) If true, will
|
554
|
+
# also unregister attached media. If set to `:delete`, it will
|
555
|
+
# not only unregister attached media, but will also physically
|
556
|
+
# remove their respective data.
|
557
|
+
def destroy(*args)
|
558
|
+
# Do a full cleanup on the machine, then delete all the media attached
|
559
|
+
media = interface.unregister(:full)
|
560
|
+
|
561
|
+
if !media.empty?
|
562
|
+
if Platform.windows? && !Platform.jruby?
|
563
|
+
# The MSCOM interface in CRuby to delete media is broken,
|
564
|
+
# so we do this ghettoness.
|
565
|
+
path = interface.settings_file_path
|
566
|
+
|
567
|
+
# A simple sanity check to make sure we don't attempt to delete
|
568
|
+
# the root or something
|
569
|
+
if path.length > 10
|
570
|
+
Pathname.new(path).parent.rmtree
|
571
|
+
end
|
572
|
+
else
|
573
|
+
interface.delete(media)
|
574
|
+
|
575
|
+
# TODO: This sleep is silly. The progress object returned by the media
|
576
|
+
# delete always fails to "wait" for some reason, so I do this. I hope
|
577
|
+
# to solve this issue soon.
|
578
|
+
sleep 1
|
579
|
+
end
|
580
|
+
end
|
581
|
+
end
|
582
|
+
|
583
|
+
# Returns true if the virtual machine state is starting
|
584
|
+
#
|
585
|
+
# @return [Boolean] True if virtual machine state is starting
|
586
|
+
def starting?
|
587
|
+
state == :starting
|
588
|
+
end
|
589
|
+
|
590
|
+
# Returns true if the virtual machine state is running
|
591
|
+
#
|
592
|
+
# @return [Boolean] True if virtual machine state is running
|
593
|
+
def running?
|
594
|
+
state == :running
|
595
|
+
end
|
596
|
+
|
597
|
+
# Returns true if the virtual machine state is powered off
|
598
|
+
#
|
599
|
+
# @return [Boolean] True if virtual machine state is powered off
|
600
|
+
def powered_off?
|
601
|
+
state == :powered_off
|
602
|
+
end
|
603
|
+
|
604
|
+
# Returns true if the virtual machine state is paused
|
605
|
+
#
|
606
|
+
# @return [Boolean] True if virtual machine state is paused
|
607
|
+
def paused?
|
608
|
+
state == :paused
|
609
|
+
end
|
610
|
+
|
611
|
+
# Returns true if the virtual machine state is saved
|
612
|
+
#
|
613
|
+
# @return [Boolean] True if virtual machine state is saved
|
614
|
+
def saved?
|
615
|
+
state == :saved
|
616
|
+
end
|
617
|
+
|
618
|
+
# Returns true if the virtual machine state is aborted
|
619
|
+
#
|
620
|
+
# @return [Boolean] True if virtual machine state is aborted
|
621
|
+
def aborted?
|
622
|
+
state == :aborted
|
623
|
+
end
|
624
|
+
|
625
|
+
# Loads the boot order for this virtual machine. This method should
|
626
|
+
# never be called directly. Instead, use the `boot_order` attribute
|
627
|
+
# to read and modify the boot order.
|
628
|
+
def get_boot_order(interface, key)
|
629
|
+
max_boot = Global.global.system_properties.max_boot_position
|
630
|
+
|
631
|
+
(1..max_boot).inject([]) do |order, position|
|
632
|
+
order << interface.get_boot_order(position)
|
633
|
+
order
|
634
|
+
end
|
635
|
+
end
|
636
|
+
|
637
|
+
# Sets the boot order for this virtual machine. This method should
|
638
|
+
# never be called directly. Instead, modify the `boot_order` array.
|
639
|
+
def set_boot_order(interface, key, value)
|
640
|
+
max_boot = Global.global.system_properties.max_boot_position
|
641
|
+
value = value.dup
|
642
|
+
value.concat(Array.new(max_boot - value.size)) if value.size < max_boot
|
643
|
+
|
644
|
+
(1..max_boot).each do |position|
|
645
|
+
interface.set_boot_order(position, value[position - 1])
|
646
|
+
end
|
647
|
+
end
|
648
|
+
end
|
649
|
+
end
|