validated_object 2.2.0 → 2.3.0
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- checksums.yaml +4 -4
- data/README.md +40 -2
- data/lib/validated_object/simplified_api.rb +18 -0
- data/lib/validated_object/version.rb +1 -1
- data/lib/validated_object.rb +8 -0
- metadata +4 -3
checksums.yaml
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data/README.md
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# ValidatedObject
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Plain Old Ruby Objects + Rails Validations = **self-checking Ruby objects**.
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Here's a quick example of a common case: a class with an immutable,
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required, type-checked attribute:
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```ruby
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class Person < ValidatedObject::Base
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validated_attr :name, type: String, presence: true
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end
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# Using it
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me = Person.new(name: 'Robb')
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```
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I use classes like these as Data Transfer Objects at my system boundaries.
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## Goals
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* Clean, minimal syntax
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This is a small layer around
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[ActiveModel::Validations](http://api.rubyonrails.org/classes/ActiveModel/Validations/ClassMethods.html#method-i-validates). (About
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[ActiveModel::Validations](http://api.rubyonrails.org/classes/ActiveModel/Validations/ClassMethods.html#method-i-validates). (About 25 lines of code.) So if you know how to use Rails Validations, you're good to go. I wrote this to help with CSV data imports and [website microdata generation](https://github.com/dogweather/schema-dot-org).
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## Usage
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```ruby
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class Dog < ValidatedObject::Base
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# Plain old Ruby
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attr_accessor :name, :birthday
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attr_accessor :name, :birthday
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# Plain old Rails
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validates :name, presence: true
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end
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```
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We can make it immutable with `attr_reader`:
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```ruby
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class ImmutableDog < ValidatedObject::Base
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attr_reader :name, :birthday
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validates :name, presence: true
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validates :birthday, type: Date, allow_nil: true
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end
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```
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> `attr_reader` followed by `validates` is such a common pattern that
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> there's a second DSL which wraps them up into one call: `validates_attr`.
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Here's the immutable version of `Dog` re-written with the simplified DSL:
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```ruby
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class ImmutableDog < ValidatedObject::Base
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validates_attr :name, presence: true
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validates_attr :birthday, type: Date, allow_nil: true
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end
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```
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### About that `type:` check
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The included `TypeValidator` is what enables `type: Date`, above. All classes can be checked, as well as a pseudo-class `Boolean`. E.g.:
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```ruby
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require "active_support/concern"
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# Enable a simplified API for the common case of
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# read-only ValidatedObjects.
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module ValidatedObject
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module SimplifiedApi
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extend ActiveSupport::Concern
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class_methods do
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# Simply delegate to `attr_reader` and `validates`.
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def validated_attr(attribute, *options)
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attr_reader attribute
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validates attribute, *options
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end
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end
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end
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end
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data/lib/validated_object.rb
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require 'active_model'
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require 'sorbet-runtime'
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require 'validated_object/version'
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require 'validated_object/simplified_api'
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module ValidatedObject
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# @abstract Subclass and add `attr_accessor` and validations
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# @see http://www.rubyinside.com/rails-3-0s-activemodel-how-to-give-ruby-classes-some-activerecord-magic-2937.html Rails 3.0′s ActiveModel: How To Give Ruby Classes Some ActiveRecord Magic, Peter Cooper
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class Base
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include ActiveModel::Validations
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include SimplifiedApi
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extend T::Sig
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SymbolHash = T.type_alias { T::Hash[Symbol, T.untyped] }
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nil
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end
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def validated_attr(attribute_name, **validation_options)
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attr_reader attribute_name
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validates attribute_name, validation_options
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end
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# Run any validations and raise an error if invalid.
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#
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# @raise [ArgumentError] if any validations fail.
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metadata
CHANGED
@@ -1,14 +1,14 @@
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1
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--- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
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name: validated_object
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version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: 2.
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version: 2.3.0
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platform: ruby
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authors:
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- Robb Shecter
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autorequire:
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bindir: exe
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cert_chain: []
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date: 2023-
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date: 2023-10-12 00:00:00.000000000 Z
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dependencies:
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
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name: rake
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@@ -98,6 +98,7 @@ files:
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- bin/console
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- bin/setup
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- lib/validated_object.rb
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- lib/validated_object/simplified_api.rb
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- lib/validated_object/version.rb
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- script/demo.rb
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- sorbet/config
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: '0'
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requirements: []
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rubygems_version: 3.4.
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rubygems_version: 3.4.20
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signing_key:
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specification_version: 4
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summary: Self-validating plain Ruby objects.
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