uutdns 0.0.1

data/.gitignore

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+*.gem
+*.rbc
+.bundle
+.config
+.yardoc
+Gemfile.lock
+InstalledFiles
+_yardoc
+coverage
+doc/
+lib/bundler/man
+pkg
+rdoc
+spec/reports
+test/tmp
+test/version_tmp
+tmp

data/Gemfile

@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+source 'https://rubygems.org'
+
+# Specify your gem's dependencies in uutdns.gemspec
+gemspec

data/LICENSE.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+Copyright (c) 2013 Aref Aslani
+
+MIT License
+
+Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
+a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
+"Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
+without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
+distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
+permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
+the following conditions:
+
+The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
+included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
+NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
+LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
+OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
+WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.

data/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+# Uutdns
+
+TODO: Write a gem description
+
+## Installation
+
+Add this line to your application's Gemfile:
+
+    gem 'uutdns'
+
+And then execute:
+
+    $ bundle
+
+Or install it yourself as:
+
+    $ gem install uutdns
+
+## Usage
+
+TODO: Write usage instructions here
+
+## Contributing
+
+1. Fork it
+2. Create your feature branch (`git checkout -b my-new-feature`)
+3. Commit your changes (`git commit -am 'Add some feature'`)
+4. Push to the branch (`git push origin my-new-feature`)
+5. Create new Pull Request

data/Rakefile

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+require "bundler/gem_tasks"

data/bin/uutdns

@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env ruby
+require 'optparse'
+require 'uutdns'
+require 'socket'
+
+$type = :standard
+$ip
+$domain
+$server = "127.0.0.1"
+$port = 53
+
+# Parse command line optoions
+OptionParser.new do |opts|
+  opts.banner = "A simple DNS client built in Ruby written by Aref Aslani"
+  opts.separator "options:"
+
+  opts.on("--ip IP",
+          "Gets the IP address as argument and returns domain name") do |ip|
+    $type = :inverse
+    $ip = ip
+  end
+
+  opts.on("--domain DOMAIN",
+          "Gets the DOMAIN as argument and returens the IP address") do |domain|
+    $type = :standard
+    $domain = domain
+  end
+
+  opts.on("--server SERVER",
+          "Gets DNS server ip address(default value is 127.0.0.1)") do |server|
+    $server = server
+  end
+
+  opts.on("--port PORT",
+          "Gets DNS server port number(default value is 53)") do |port|
+    $port = port
+  end
+end.parse!
+
+dns = UUTDNS.new
+dns_msg = ''
+
+case $type
+when :standard
+  dns_msg = dns.header($type) + dns.question($domain)
+when :inverse
+  puts "Inverse lookup not implemented yet."
+  exit
+end
+
+ds = UDPSocket.new(:INET)
+ds.connect($server, $port)
+ds.send(dns_msg, 0)
+response, address = ds.recvfrom(1024)
+
+puts "The DNS header for the domain \"#{$domain}\" is: " + dns.header($type)
+puts "The DNS question part for the domain \"#{$domain}\" is: " + dns.question($domain)
+
+puts "The server response is:"
+p response

data/lib/uutdns.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,102 @@
+require "uutdns/version"
+
+class UUTDNS
+  def bin_to_hex(s)
+    hex_value = ""
+    s.scan(/(........)/).each do |x|
+      value = x[0].to_i(2).to_s(16)
+      value.prepend("0") if value.length == 1
+      hex_value << value
+    end
+    hex_value.upcase
+  end
+
+  def header(type = :standard)
+    header = ''
+
+    # Set id
+    16.times do
+      header << [*0..1].sample.to_s
+    end
+
+    # Set the QR to 0 as this is a query, not a response
+    header << "0"
+
+    # Set the header Opcode
+    # 0 for standard query
+    # 1 for inverse query
+    case type
+    when :standard
+      header << "0000"
+    when :inverse
+      header.opcode = "0001"
+    end
+
+    # Set AA to 0
+    # specifies that the responding name server is not an
+    # authority for the domain name in question section.
+    header << "0"
+
+    # TrunCation - specifies that this message was truncated
+    # due to length greater than that permitted on the
+    # transmission channel(just for response).
+    header << "0"
+
+    # Recursion Desired
+    header << "1"
+
+    # Recursion Available(just for response)
+    header << "0"
+
+    # Z - Reserved for future use.
+    header << "000"
+
+    # RCODE - just for responses. 0 indicate that there is no error
+    header << "0000"
+
+    # QDCOUNT - the number of entries in the question section.
+    header << "0" * 15 + "1"
+
+    # ANCOUNT - the number of resource records in the answer section(for answer.
+    header << "0" * 16
+
+    # NSCOUNT - an unsigned 16 bit integer specifying the number of name
+    # server resource records in the authority records section.
+    header << "0" * 16
+
+    # ARCOUNT - an unsigned 16 bit integer specifying the number of
+    # resource records in the additional records section.
+    header << "0" * 16
+
+    bin_to_hex(header)
+  end
+
+  def question(domain_name)
+    question = ''
+    question_parts = domain_name.split('.')
+
+    # Set QNAME
+    question_parts.each do |part|
+      part.length
+      part_bits = part.length.to_s(2)
+      # partlen_hex.prepend("0") if partlen_hex.length == 1
+      part_bits.prepend("0") while part_bits.length < 8
+      # p part_bits
+      question << part_bits
+      
+      part.each_byte do |b|
+        byte_hex = b.to_s(2)
+        byte_hex.prepend("0") while byte_hex.length < 8
+        question << byte_hex
+      end
+    end
+    
+    question = bin_to_hex(question) << "00"
+
+    # Set QTYPE
+    question << "0001"
+
+    # Set QCLASS
+    question << "0001"
+  end
+end

data/lib/uutdns/version.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+module Uutdns
+  VERSION = "0.0.1"
+end

data/uutdns.gemspec

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+# coding: utf-8
+lib = File.expand_path('../lib', __FILE__)
+$LOAD_PATH.unshift(lib) unless $LOAD_PATH.include?(lib)
+require 'uutdns/version'
+
+Gem::Specification.new do |spec|
+  spec.name          = "uutdns"
+  spec.version       = Uutdns::VERSION
+  spec.authors       = ["Aref Aslani"]
+  spec.email         = ["arefaslani@gmail.com"]
+  spec.description   = %q{Simple DNS Client built for Internet Engineering course in Urmia University of Technology}
+  spec.summary       = %q{Simple DNS Client}
+  spec.homepage      = ""
+  spec.license       = "MIT"
+
+  spec.files         = `git ls-files`.split($/)
+  spec.executables   = spec.files.grep(%r{^bin/}) { |f| File.basename(f) }
+  spec.test_files    = spec.files.grep(%r{^(test|spec|features)/})
+  spec.require_paths = ["lib"]
+
+  spec.add_development_dependency "bundler", "~> 1.3"
+  spec.add_development_dependency "rake"
+end

metadata

@@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
+--- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
+name: uutdns
+version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+  version: 0.0.1
+  prerelease: 
+platform: ruby
+authors:
+- Aref Aslani
+autorequire: 
+bindir: bin
+cert_chain: []
+date: 2013-11-23 00:00:00.000000000 Z
+dependencies:
+- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
+  name: bundler
+  requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    none: false
+    requirements:
+    - - ~>
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '1.3'
+  type: :development
+  prerelease: false
+  version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    none: false
+    requirements:
+    - - ~>
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '1.3'
+- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
+  name: rake
+  requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    none: false
+    requirements:
+    - - ! '>='
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '0'
+  type: :development
+  prerelease: false
+  version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    none: false
+    requirements:
+    - - ! '>='
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '0'
+description: Simple DNS Client built for Internet Engineering course in Urmia University
+  of Technology
+email:
+- arefaslani@gmail.com
+executables:
+- uutdns
+extensions: []
+extra_rdoc_files: []
+files:
+- .gitignore
+- Gemfile
+- LICENSE.txt
+- README.md
+- Rakefile
+- bin/uutdns
+- lib/uutdns.rb
+- lib/uutdns/version.rb
+- uutdns.gemspec
+homepage: ''
+licenses:
+- MIT
+post_install_message: 
+rdoc_options: []
+require_paths:
+- lib
+required_ruby_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+  none: false
+  requirements:
+  - - ! '>='
+    - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+      version: '0'
+required_rubygems_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+  none: false
+  requirements:
+  - - ! '>='
+    - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+      version: '0'
+requirements: []
+rubyforge_project: 
+rubygems_version: 1.8.23
+signing_key: 
+specification_version: 3
+summary: Simple DNS Client
+test_files: []