unix_user_manager 0.1.1

checksums.yaml

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data/.gitignore

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+/.bundle/
+/.yardoc
+/Gemfile.lock
+/_yardoc/
+/coverage/
+/doc/
+/pkg/
+/spec/reports/
+/tmp/

data/.rspec

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+--format documentation
+--color

data/Gemfile

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+source 'https://rubygems.org'
+
+# Specify your gem's dependencies in unix_user_manager.gemspec
+gemspec
+
+gem 'rspec'

data/README.md

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+# UnixUserManager gem
+
+Management tool for unix users. Manually edits `/etc/passwd`, `/etc/shadow` and `/etc/groups`.
+
+It will not write anything to your files, but use it on your own risk!
+
+## Installation
+
+Add this line to your application's Gemfile:
+
+```ruby
+gem 'unix_user_manager'
+```
+
+And then execute:
+
+    $ bundle
+
+Or install it yourself as:
+
+    $ gem install unix_user_manager
+
+## Usage
+
+```ruby
+  passwd = `cat /etc/passwd`
+  group  = `cat /etc/group`
+  shadow = `cat /etc/shadow`
+
+  # initialize
+  um = UnixUserManager.new passwd: passwd, group: group, shadow: shadow
+
+  # get some uniq id for you new group and user
+  new_id = um.available_id(min_id: 100, max_id: 500, preffered_ids: [200, 300, 333, 400, 500], recursive: false) # 42
+
+  # add new user
+  um.users.add(name: "risky_man", uid: new_id, gid: new_id) # true
+
+  # add new group
+  um.groups.add(name: "risky_group", uname: "risky_man", gid: new_id) # true
+
+  # build new configs
+  um.users.build_passwd # new contents for /etc/passwd
+  um.users.build_shadow # new contents for /etc/shadow
+  um.groups.build       # new contents for /etc/group
+
+  # or
+  um.users.build # { passwd: "...content...", shadow: "...content..." } new contents for /etc/passwd and /etc/shadow
+
+  # or build only new lines
+  um.users.build_passwd_new_records # new lines for /etc/passwd, eg "risky_man:x:42:42::/dev/null:/bin/bash"
+  um.users.build_shadow_new_records # new lines for /etc/shadow, eg "risky_man:!!:::::::"
+  um.groups.build_new_records       # new lines for /etc/group,  eg "risky_group:x:42:risky_man"
+```
+
+## TODO
+
+1. Add support for edit users/groups
+2. Add support for destroy users/groups
+3. Add support for user with passwords
+5. Add support for gshadow
+
+## Development
+
+After checking out the repo, run `bin/setup` to install dependencies. Then, run `bin/console` for an interactive prompt that will allow you to experiment.
+
+To install this gem onto your local machine, run `bundle exec rake install`. To release a new version, update the version number in `version.rb`, and then run `bundle exec rake release` to create a git tag for the version, push git commits and tags, and push the `.gem` file to [rubygems.org](https://rubygems.org).
+
+## Contributing
+
+1. Fork it ( https://github.com/[my-github-username]/unix_user_manager/fork )
+2. Create your feature branch (`git checkout -b my-new-feature`)
+3. Commit your changes (`git commit -am 'Add some feature'`)
+4. Push to the branch (`git push origin my-new-feature`)
+5. Create a new Pull Request

data/Rakefile

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+require 'bundler/gem_tasks'

data/bin/console

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+#!/usr/bin/env ruby
+
+require 'bundler/setup'
+require 'unix_user_manager'
+
+# You can add fixtures and/or initialization code here to make experimenting
+# with your gem easier. You can also use a different console, if you like.
+
+# (If you use this, don't forget to add pry to your Gemfile!)
+# require 'pry'
+# Pry.start
+
+require 'irb'
+IRB.start

data/bin/setup

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+#!/bin/bash
+set -euo pipefail
+IFS=$'\n\t'
+
+bundle install
+
+# Do any other automated setup that you need to do here

data/lib/unix_user_manager.rb

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+require "unix_user_manager/version"
+
+require "unix_user_manager/file/base"
+require "unix_user_manager/file/group"
+require "unix_user_manager/file/passwd"
+require "unix_user_manager/file/shadow"
+
+require "unix_user_manager/base"
+require "unix_user_manager/groups"
+require "unix_user_manager/users"
+
+class UnixUserManager
+  attr_reader :passwd, :shadow, :group,
+              :users, :groups
+
+  def initialize(passwd:, shadow:, group:)
+    @passwd = UnixUserManager::File::Passwd.new passwd
+    @shadow = UnixUserManager::File::Shadow.new shadow
+    @group  = UnixUserManager::File::Group.new  group
+
+    @users  = UnixUserManager::Users.new(passwd: @passwd, shadow: @shadow)
+    @groups = UnixUserManager::Groups.new(group: @group)
+  end
+
+  def available_id(min_id: 100, max_id: 500, preffered_ids: [200, 300, 333, 400, 500], recursive: false)
+    ids = available_ids(min_id: min_id, max_id: max_id)
+
+    new_id = (ids & preffered_ids).any? ? (ids & preffered_ids)[0] : ids[0]
+
+    if recursive && new_id.nil?
+      available_id(min_id: min_id, preffered_ids: preffered_ids, recursive: recursive, max_id: max_id + 100)
+    else
+      new_id
+    end
+  end
+
+  def available_ids(min_id: 100, max_id: 500)
+    # Service ids must be from 100 to 500
+    available_uid = (min_id..max_id).to_a - users.ids
+    available_gid = (min_id..max_id).to_a - groups.ids
+
+    available_uid & available_gid
+  end
+end

data/lib/unix_user_manager/base.rb

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+class UnixUserManager::Base
+  attr_reader :file
+  DELEGATED_METHODS = [:ids, :find, :find_by_id, :exist?, :add, :all, :build, :build_new_records].freeze
+
+  def initialize(*args)
+    raise NotImplementedError
+  end
+
+  def method_missing(method_name, *args, &block)
+    if DELEGATED_METHODS.include?(method_name)
+      file.send method_name, *args, &block
+    else
+      super
+    end
+  end
+end

data/lib/unix_user_manager/file/base.rb

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+module UnixUserManager::File
+  class Base
+    attr_reader :source, :data, :new_records
+
+    def initialize(source)
+      @source = source
+      @new_records = Hash.new { |h, k| h[k] = { id: nil } }
+
+      parse_file
+    end
+
+    def ids
+      data.values.sort
+    end
+
+    def find(name)
+      data[name]
+    end
+
+    def find_by_id(id)
+      data.key id
+    end
+
+    def exist?(name)
+      !!data[name]
+    end
+
+    def id_exist?(id)
+      return false if id.nil?
+
+      !!data.key(id)
+    end
+
+    def can_add?(name, id = nil)
+      !(exist?(name) || id_exist?(id) || @new_records.key?(name))
+    end
+
+    def all
+      data
+    end
+
+    def build
+      @new_records.any? ? (source + "\n" + build_new_records) : source
+    end
+
+    def build_new_records
+      raise NotImplementedError
+    end
+
+    private
+
+    def parse_file
+      @data = source.split("\n")
+                .reject { |line| line.strip[0] == '#' } # remove comments
+                .map { |line| data = line.split(':'); [data[0], data[2].to_i] }.to_h # name => id
+    end
+  end
+end

data/lib/unix_user_manager/file/group.rb

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+class UnixUserManager::File::Group < UnixUserManager::File::Base
+  def add(name:, uname:, gid:)
+    return false unless can_add?(name, gid)
+    @new_records[name] = { gid: gid, uname: uname }
+
+    true
+  end
+
+  def build_new_records
+    @new_records.map { |name, data| "#{name}:x:#{data[:gid]}:#{data[:uname]}" }.join("\n")
+  end
+end

data/lib/unix_user_manager/file/passwd.rb

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+class UnixUserManager::File::Passwd < UnixUserManager::File::Base
+  def add(name:, uid:, gid:)
+    return false unless can_add?(name, uid)
+    @new_records[name] = { uid: uid, gid: gid }
+
+    true
+  end
+
+  def build_new_records
+    @new_records.map { |name, data| "#{name}:x:#{data[:uid]}:#{data[:gid]}::/dev/null:/bin/bash" }.join("\n")
+  end
+end

data/lib/unix_user_manager/file/shadow.rb

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+class UnixUserManager::File::Shadow < UnixUserManager::File::Base
+  def ids(*arg);        raise NotImplementedError; end
+  def find(*arg);       raise NotImplementedError; end
+  def find_by_id(*arg); raise NotImplementedError; end
+  def id_exist?(*arg);  false end
+
+  def add(name:)
+    return false unless can_add?(name)
+    @new_records[name] = { id: nil }
+
+    true
+  end
+
+  def build_new_records
+    @new_records.map { |name, _| "#{name}:!!:::::::" }.join("\n")
+  end
+end

data/lib/unix_user_manager/groups.rb

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+class UnixUserManager::Groups < UnixUserManager::Base
+  def initialize(group:)
+    @file = group
+  end
+end

data/lib/unix_user_manager/users.rb

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+class UnixUserManager::Users < UnixUserManager::Base
+  attr_reader :shadow_file
+
+  def initialize(passwd:, shadow:)
+    @file = passwd
+    @shadow_file = shadow
+  end
+
+  def build_passwd
+    file.build
+  end
+
+  def build_passwd_new_records
+    file.build_new_records
+  end
+
+  def build_shadow
+    shadow_file.build
+  end
+
+  def build_shadow_new_records
+    shadow_file.build_new_records
+  end
+
+  def build
+    { passwd: build_passwd, shadow: build_shadow }
+  end
+
+  def build_new_records
+    { passwd: build_passwd_new_records, shadow: build_shadow_new_records }
+  end
+
+  def add(name:, uid:, gid:)
+    return false unless file.can_add?(name, uid) && shadow_file.can_add?(name)
+
+    file.add(name: name, uid: uid, gid: gid) && shadow_file.add(name: name)
+  end
+end

data/lib/unix_user_manager/version.rb

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+class UnixUserManager
+  VERSION = '0.1.1'.freeze
+end

data/unix_user_manager.gemspec

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+# coding: utf-8
+lib = File.expand_path('../lib', __FILE__)
+$LOAD_PATH.unshift(lib) unless $LOAD_PATH.include?(lib)
+require 'unix_user_manager/version'
+
+Gem::Specification.new do |spec|
+  spec.name          = "unix_user_manager"
+  spec.version       = UnixUserManager::VERSION
+  spec.authors       = ["mr.The"]
+  spec.email         = ["me@mrthe.name"]
+
+  spec.summary       = %q{Management tool for unix users.}
+  spec.description   = %q{Management tool for unix users. Manually edits `/etc/passwd`, `/etc/shadow` and `/etc/groups`.}
+  spec.homepage      = "http://github.com/mrThe/unix_user_manager"
+
+  spec.files         = `git ls-files -z`.split("\x0").reject { |f| f.match(%r{^(test|spec|features)/}) }
+  spec.bindir        = "exe"
+  spec.executables   = spec.files.grep(%r{^exe/}) { |f| File.basename(f) }
+  spec.require_paths = ["lib"]
+
+  spec.add_development_dependency "bundler", "~> 1.9"
+  spec.add_development_dependency "rake", "~> 10.0"
+end

metadata

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+--- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
+name: unix_user_manager
+version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+  version: 0.1.1
+platform: ruby
+authors:
+- mr.The
+autorequire: 
+bindir: exe
+cert_chain: []
+date: 2016-02-12 00:00:00.000000000 Z
+dependencies:
+- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
+  name: bundler
+  requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '1.9'
+  type: :development
+  prerelease: false
+  version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '1.9'
+- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
+  name: rake
+  requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '10.0'
+  type: :development
+  prerelease: false
+  version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '10.0'
+description: Management tool for unix users. Manually edits `/etc/passwd`, `/etc/shadow`
+  and `/etc/groups`.
+email:
+- me@mrthe.name
+executables: []
+extensions: []
+extra_rdoc_files: []
+files:
+- ".gitignore"
+- ".rspec"
+- Gemfile
+- README.md
+- Rakefile
+- bin/console
+- bin/setup
+- lib/unix_user_manager.rb
+- lib/unix_user_manager/base.rb
+- lib/unix_user_manager/file/base.rb
+- lib/unix_user_manager/file/group.rb
+- lib/unix_user_manager/file/passwd.rb
+- lib/unix_user_manager/file/shadow.rb
+- lib/unix_user_manager/groups.rb
+- lib/unix_user_manager/users.rb
+- lib/unix_user_manager/version.rb
+- unix_user_manager.gemspec
+homepage: http://github.com/mrThe/unix_user_manager
+licenses: []
+metadata: {}
+post_install_message: 
+rdoc_options: []
+require_paths:
+- lib
+required_ruby_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+  requirements:
+  - - ">="
+    - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+      version: '0'
+required_rubygems_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+  requirements:
+  - - ">="
+    - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+      version: '0'
+requirements: []
+rubyforge_project: 
+rubygems_version: 2.4.5
+signing_key: 
+specification_version: 4
+summary: Management tool for unix users.
+test_files: []