unicorn 5.5.2 → 6.1.0

data/test/exec/test_exec.rb

@@ -45,8 +45,9 @@ end
 
   COMMON_TMP = Tempfile.new('unicorn_tmp') unless defined?(COMMON_TMP)
 
+  HEAVY_WORKERS = 2
   HEAVY_CFG = <<-EOS
-worker_processes 4
+worker_processes #{HEAVY_WORKERS}
 timeout 30
 logger Logger.new('#{COMMON_TMP.path}')
 before_fork do |server, worker|
@@ -573,7 +574,7 @@ EOF
     assert_equal String, results[0].class
     worker_pid = results[0].to_i
     assert_not_equal pid, worker_pid
-    s = UNIXSocket.new(tmp.path)
+    s = unix_socket(tmp.path)
     s.syswrite("GET / HTTP/1.0\r\n\r\n")
     results = ''
     loop { results << s.sysread(4096) } rescue nil
@@ -606,6 +607,7 @@ EOF
   def test_weird_config_settings
     File.open("config.ru", "wb") { |fp| fp.syswrite(HI) }
     ucfg = Tempfile.new('unicorn_test_config')
+    proc_total = HEAVY_WORKERS + 1 # + 1 for master
     ucfg.syswrite(HEAVY_CFG)
     pid = xfork do
       redirect_test_io do
@@ -616,9 +618,9 @@ EOF
     results = retry_hit(["http://#{@addr}:#{@port}/"])
     assert_equal String, results[0].class
     wait_master_ready(COMMON_TMP.path)
-    wait_workers_ready(COMMON_TMP.path, 4)
+    wait_workers_ready(COMMON_TMP.path, HEAVY_WORKERS)
     bf = File.readlines(COMMON_TMP.path).grep(/\bbefore_fork: worker=/)
-    assert_equal 4, bf.size
+    assert_equal HEAVY_WORKERS, bf.size
     rotate = Tempfile.new('unicorn_rotate')
 
     File.rename(COMMON_TMP.path, rotate.path)
@@ -630,20 +632,20 @@ EOF
     tries = DEFAULT_TRIES
     log = File.readlines(rotate.path)
     while (tries -= 1) > 0 &&
-          log.grep(/reopening logs\.\.\./).size < 5
+          log.grep(/reopening logs\.\.\./).size < proc_total
       sleep DEFAULT_RES
       log = File.readlines(rotate.path)
     end
-    assert_equal 5, log.grep(/reopening logs\.\.\./).size
+    assert_equal proc_total, log.grep(/reopening logs\.\.\./).size
     assert_equal 0, log.grep(/done reopening logs/).size
 
     tries = DEFAULT_TRIES
     log = File.readlines(COMMON_TMP.path)
-    while (tries -= 1) > 0 && log.grep(/done reopening logs/).size < 5
+    while (tries -= 1) > 0 && log.grep(/done reopening logs/).size < proc_total
       sleep DEFAULT_RES
       log = File.readlines(COMMON_TMP.path)
     end
-    assert_equal 5, log.grep(/done reopening logs/).size
+    assert_equal proc_total, log.grep(/done reopening logs/).size
     assert_equal 0, log.grep(/reopening logs\.\.\./).size
 
     Process.kill(:QUIT, pid)
@@ -730,7 +732,7 @@ EOF
     wait_for_file(sock_path)
     assert File.socket?(sock_path)
 
-    sock = UNIXSocket.new(sock_path)
+    sock = unix_socket(sock_path)
     sock.syswrite("GET / HTTP/1.0\r\n\r\n")
     results = sock.sysread(4096)
 
@@ -740,7 +742,7 @@ EOF
     wait_for_file(sock_path)
     assert File.socket?(sock_path)
 
-    sock = UNIXSocket.new(sock_path)
+    sock = unix_socket(sock_path)
     sock.syswrite("GET / HTTP/1.0\r\n\r\n")
     results = sock.sysread(4096)
 
@@ -775,7 +777,7 @@ EOF
     assert_equal pid, File.read(pid_file).to_i
     assert File.socket?(sock_path), "socket created"
 
-    sock = UNIXSocket.new(sock_path)
+    sock = unix_socket(sock_path)
     sock.syswrite("GET / HTTP/1.0\r\n\r\n")
     results = sock.sysread(4096)
 
@@ -801,7 +803,7 @@ EOF
     wait_for_file(new_sock_path)
     assert File.socket?(new_sock_path), "socket exists"
     @sockets.each do |path|
-      sock = UNIXSocket.new(path)
+      sock = unix_socket(path)
       sock.syswrite("GET / HTTP/1.0\r\n\r\n")
       results = sock.sysread(4096)
       assert_equal String, results.class

data/test/test_helper.rb

@@ -28,22 +28,43 @@ require 'tempfile'
 require 'fileutils'
 require 'logger'
 require 'unicorn'
+require 'io/nonblock'
 
 if ENV['DEBUG']
   require 'ruby-debug'
   Debugger.start
 end
 
+unless RUBY_VERSION < '3.1'
+  warn "Unicorn was only tested against MRI up to 3.0.\n" \
+       "It might not properly work with #{RUBY_VERSION}"
+end
+
 def redirect_test_io
   orig_err = STDERR.dup
   orig_out = STDOUT.dup
-  STDERR.reopen("test_stderr.#{$$}.log", "a")
-  STDOUT.reopen("test_stdout.#{$$}.log", "a")
+  rdr_pid = $$
+  new_out = File.open("test_stdout.#$$.log", "a")
+  new_err = File.open("test_stderr.#$$.log", "a")
+  new_out.sync = new_err.sync = true
+
+  if tail = ENV['TAIL'] # "tail -F" if GNU, "tail -f" otherwise
+    require 'shellwords'
+    cmd = tail.shellsplit
+    cmd << new_out.path
+    cmd << new_err.path
+    pid = Process.spawn(*cmd, { 1 => 2, :pgroup => true })
+    sleep 0.1 # wait for tail(1) to startup
+  end
+  STDERR.reopen(new_err)
+  STDOUT.reopen(new_out)
   STDERR.sync = STDOUT.sync = true
 
   at_exit do
-    File.unlink("test_stderr.#{$$}.log") rescue nil
-    File.unlink("test_stdout.#{$$}.log") rescue nil
+    if rdr_pid == $$
+      File.unlink(new_out.path) rescue nil
+      File.unlink(new_err.path) rescue nil
+    end
   end
 
   begin
@@ -51,6 +72,7 @@ def redirect_test_io
   ensure
     STDERR.reopen(orig_err)
     STDOUT.reopen(orig_out)
+    Process.kill(:TERM, pid) if pid
   end
 end
 
@@ -265,34 +287,20 @@ def wait_for_death(pid)
   raise "PID:#{pid} never died!"
 end
 
-# executes +cmd+ and chunks its STDOUT
-def chunked_spawn(stdout, *cmd)
-  fork {
-    crd, cwr = IO.pipe
-    crd.binmode
-    cwr.binmode
-    crd.sync = cwr.sync = true
-
-    pid = fork {
-      STDOUT.reopen(cwr)
-      crd.close
-      cwr.close
-      exec(*cmd)
-    }
-    cwr.close
-    begin
-      buf = crd.readpartial(16384)
-      stdout.write("#{'%x' % buf.size}\r\n#{buf}")
-    rescue EOFError
-      stdout.write("0\r\n")
-      pid, status = Process.waitpid(pid)
-      exit status.exitstatus
-    end while true
-  }
-end
-
 def reset_sig_handlers
   %w(WINCH QUIT INT TERM USR1 USR2 HUP TTIN TTOU CHLD).each do |sig|
     trap(sig, "DEFAULT")
   end
 end
+
+def tcp_socket(*args)
+  sock = TCPSocket.new(*args)
+  sock.nonblock = false
+  sock
+end
+
+def unix_socket(*args)
+  sock = UNIXSocket.new(*args)
+  sock.nonblock = false
+  sock
+end

data/test/unit/test_ccc.rb

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ require 'unicorn'
 require 'io/wait'
 require 'tempfile'
 require 'test/unit'
+require './test/test_helper'
 
 class TestCccTCPI < Test::Unit::TestCase
   def test_ccc_tcpi
@@ -42,7 +43,7 @@ class TestCccTCPI < Test::Unit::TestCase
     wr.close
 
     # make sure the server is running, at least
-    client = TCPSocket.new(host, port)
+    client = tcp_socket(host, port)
     client.write("GET / HTTP/1.1\r\nHost: example.com\r\n\r\n")
     assert client.wait(10), 'never got response from server'
     res = client.read
@@ -51,13 +52,13 @@ class TestCccTCPI < Test::Unit::TestCase
     client.close
 
     # start a slow request...
-    sleeper = TCPSocket.new(host, port)
+    sleeper = tcp_socket(host, port)
     sleeper.write("GET /sleep HTTP/1.1\r\nHost: example.com\r\n\r\n")
 
     # and a bunch of aborted ones
     nr = 100
     nr.times do |i|
-      client = TCPSocket.new(host, port)
+      client = tcp_socket(host, port)
       client.write("GET /collections/#{rand(10000)} HTTP/1.1\r\n" \
                    "Host: example.com\r\n\r\n")
       client.close

data/test/unit/test_http_parser_ng.rb

@@ -11,6 +11,20 @@ class HttpParserNgTest < Test::Unit::TestCase
     @parser = HttpParser.new
   end
 
+  # RFC 7230 allows gzip/deflate/compress Transfer-Encoding,
+  # but "chunked" must be last if used
+  def test_is_chunked
+    [ 'chunked,chunked', 'chunked,gzip', 'chunked,gzip,chunked' ].each do |x|
+      assert_raise(HttpParserError) { HttpParser.is_chunked?(x) }
+    end
+    [ 'gzip, chunked', 'gzip,chunked', 'gzip ,chunked' ].each do |x|
+      assert HttpParser.is_chunked?(x)
+    end
+    [ 'gzip', 'xhunked', 'xchunked' ].each do |x|
+      assert !HttpParser.is_chunked?(x)
+    end
+  end
+
   def test_parser_max_len
     assert_raises(RangeError) do
       HttpParser.max_header_len = 0xffffffff + 1
@@ -566,6 +580,73 @@ class HttpParserNgTest < Test::Unit::TestCase
     end
   end
 
+  def test_duplicate_content_length
+    str = "PUT / HTTP/1.1\r\n" \
+          "Content-Length: 1\r\n" \
+          "Content-Length: 9\r\n" \
+          "\r\n"
+    assert_raises(HttpParserError) { @parser.headers({}, str) }
+  end
+
+  def test_chunked_overrides_content_length
+    order = [ 'Transfer-Encoding: chunked', 'Content-Length: 666' ]
+    %w(a b).each do |x|
+      str = "PUT /#{x} HTTP/1.1\r\n" \
+            "#{order.join("\r\n")}" \
+            "\r\n\r\na\r\nhelloworld\r\n0\r\n\r\n"
+      order.reverse!
+      env = @parser.headers({}, str)
+      assert_nil @parser.content_length
+      assert_equal 'chunked', env['HTTP_TRANSFER_ENCODING']
+      assert_equal '666', env['CONTENT_LENGTH'],
+        'Content-Length logged so the app can log a possible client bug/attack'
+      @parser.filter_body(dst = '', str)
+      assert_equal 'helloworld', dst
+      @parser.parse # handle the non-existent trailer
+      assert @parser.next?
+    end
+  end
+
+  def test_chunked_order_good
+    str = "PUT /x HTTP/1.1\r\n" \
+          "Transfer-Encoding: gzip\r\n" \
+          "Transfer-Encoding: chunked\r\n" \
+          "\r\n"
+    env = @parser.headers({}, str)
+    assert_equal 'gzip,chunked', env['HTTP_TRANSFER_ENCODING']
+    assert_nil @parser.content_length
+
+    @parser.clear
+    str = "PUT /x HTTP/1.1\r\n" \
+          "Transfer-Encoding: gzip, chunked\r\n" \
+          "\r\n"
+    env = @parser.headers({}, str)
+    assert_equal 'gzip, chunked', env['HTTP_TRANSFER_ENCODING']
+    assert_nil @parser.content_length
+  end
+
+  def test_chunked_order_bad
+    str = "PUT /x HTTP/1.1\r\n" \
+          "Transfer-Encoding: chunked\r\n" \
+          "Transfer-Encoding: gzip\r\n" \
+          "\r\n"
+    assert_raise(HttpParserError) { @parser.headers({}, str) }
+  end
+
+  def test_double_chunked
+    str = "PUT /x HTTP/1.1\r\n" \
+          "Transfer-Encoding: chunked\r\n" \
+          "Transfer-Encoding: chunked\r\n" \
+          "\r\n"
+    assert_raise(HttpParserError) { @parser.headers({}, str) }
+
+    @parser.clear
+    str = "PUT /x HTTP/1.1\r\n" \
+          "Transfer-Encoding: chunked,chunked\r\n" \
+          "\r\n"
+    assert_raise(HttpParserError) { @parser.headers({}, str) }
+  end
+
   def test_backtrace_is_empty
     begin
       @parser.headers({}, "AAADFSFDSFD\r\n\r\n")

data/test/unit/test_server.rb

@@ -23,6 +23,34 @@ class TestHandler
   end
 end
 
+class TestEarlyHintsHandler
+  def call(env)
+    while env['rack.input'].read(4096)
+    end
+    env['rack.early_hints'].call(
+      "Link" => "</style.css>; rel=preload; as=style\n</script.js>; rel=preload"
+    )
+    [200, { 'Content-Type' => 'text/plain' }, ['hello!\n']]
+  end
+end
+
+class TestRackAfterReply
+  def initialize
+    @called = false
+  end
+
+  def call(env)
+    while env['rack.input'].read(4096)
+    end
+
+    env["rack.after_reply"] << -> { @called = true }
+
+    [200, { 'Content-Type' => 'text/plain' }, ["after_reply_called: #{@called}"]]
+  rescue Unicorn::ClientShutdown, Unicorn::HttpParserError => e
+    $stderr.syswrite("#{e.class}: #{e.message} #{e.backtrace.empty?}\n")
+    raise e
+  end
+end
 
 class WebServerTest < Test::Unit::TestCase
 
@@ -84,6 +112,52 @@ class WebServerTest < Test::Unit::TestCase
     tmp.close!
   end
 
+  def test_early_hints
+    teardown
+    redirect_test_io do
+      @server = HttpServer.new(TestEarlyHintsHandler.new,
+                               :listeners => [ "127.0.0.1:#@port"],
+                               :early_hints => true)
+      @server.start
+    end
+
+    sock = tcp_socket('127.0.0.1', @port)
+    sock.syswrite("GET / HTTP/1.0\r\n\r\n")
+
+    responses = sock.read(4096)
+    assert_match %r{\AHTTP/1.[01] 103\b}, responses
+    assert_match %r{^Link: </style\.css>}, responses
+    assert_match %r{^Link: </script\.js>}, responses
+
+    assert_match %r{^HTTP/1.[01] 200\b}, responses
+  end
+
+  def test_after_reply
+    teardown
+
+    redirect_test_io do
+      @server = HttpServer.new(TestRackAfterReply.new,
+                               :listeners => [ "127.0.0.1:#@port"])
+      @server.start
+    end
+
+    sock = tcp_socket('127.0.0.1', @port)
+    sock.syswrite("GET / HTTP/1.0\r\n\r\n")
+
+    responses = sock.read(4096)
+    assert_match %r{\AHTTP/1.[01] 200\b}, responses
+    assert_match %r{^after_reply_called: false}, responses
+
+    sock = tcp_socket('127.0.0.1', @port)
+    sock.syswrite("GET / HTTP/1.0\r\n\r\n")
+
+    responses = sock.read(4096)
+    assert_match %r{\AHTTP/1.[01] 200\b}, responses
+    assert_match %r{^after_reply_called: true}, responses
+
+    sock.close
+  end
+
   def test_broken_app
     teardown
     app = lambda { |env| raise RuntimeError, "hello" }
@@ -92,7 +166,7 @@ class WebServerTest < Test::Unit::TestCase
       @server = HttpServer.new(app, :listeners => [ "127.0.0.1:#@port"] )
       @server.start
     end
-    sock = TCPSocket.new('127.0.0.1', @port)
+    sock = tcp_socket('127.0.0.1', @port)
     sock.syswrite("GET / HTTP/1.0\r\n\r\n")
     assert_match %r{\AHTTP/1.[01] 500\b}, sock.sysread(4096)
     assert_nil sock.close
@@ -105,7 +179,7 @@ class WebServerTest < Test::Unit::TestCase
 
   def test_client_shutdown_writes
     bs = 15609315 * rand
-    sock = TCPSocket.new('127.0.0.1', @port)
+    sock = tcp_socket('127.0.0.1', @port)
     sock.syswrite("PUT /hello HTTP/1.1\r\n")
     sock.syswrite("Host: example.com\r\n")
     sock.syswrite("Transfer-Encoding: chunked\r\n")
@@ -132,7 +206,7 @@ class WebServerTest < Test::Unit::TestCase
 
   def test_client_shutdown_write_truncates
     bs = 15609315 * rand
-    sock = TCPSocket.new('127.0.0.1', @port)
+    sock = tcp_socket('127.0.0.1', @port)
     sock.syswrite("PUT /hello HTTP/1.1\r\n")
     sock.syswrite("Host: example.com\r\n")
     sock.syswrite("Transfer-Encoding: chunked\r\n")
@@ -158,7 +232,7 @@ class WebServerTest < Test::Unit::TestCase
 
   def test_client_malformed_body
     bs = 15653984
-    sock = TCPSocket.new('127.0.0.1', @port)
+    sock = tcp_socket('127.0.0.1', @port)
     sock.syswrite("PUT /hello HTTP/1.1\r\n")
     sock.syswrite("Host: example.com\r\n")
     sock.syswrite("Transfer-Encoding: chunked\r\n")
@@ -180,7 +254,7 @@ class WebServerTest < Test::Unit::TestCase
 
   def do_test(string, chunk, close_after=nil, shutdown_delay=0)
     # Do not use instance variables here, because it needs to be thread safe
-    socket = TCPSocket.new("127.0.0.1", @port);
+    socket = tcp_socket("127.0.0.1", @port);
     request = StringIO.new(string)
     chunks_out = 0
 
@@ -225,14 +299,14 @@ class WebServerTest < Test::Unit::TestCase
   end
 
   def test_bad_client_400
-    sock = TCPSocket.new('127.0.0.1', @port)
+    sock = tcp_socket('127.0.0.1', @port)
     sock.syswrite("GET / HTTP/1.0\r\nHost: foo\rbar\r\n\r\n")
     assert_match %r{\AHTTP/1.[01] 400\b}, sock.sysread(4096)
     assert_nil sock.close
   end
 
   def test_http_0_9
-    sock = TCPSocket.new('127.0.0.1', @port)
+    sock = tcp_socket('127.0.0.1', @port)
     sock.syswrite("GET /hello\r\n")
     assert_match 'hello!\n', sock.sysread(4096)
     assert_nil sock.close

data/test/unit/test_signals.rb

@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ class SignalsTest < Test::Unit::TestCase
       redirect_test_io { HttpServer.new(app, opts).start.join }
     }
     wait_workers_ready("test_stderr.#{pid}.log", 1)
-    sock = TCPSocket.new('127.0.0.1', @port)
+    sock = tcp_socket('127.0.0.1', @port)
     sock.syswrite("GET / HTTP/1.0\r\n\r\n")
     buf = sock.readpartial(4096)
     assert_nil sock.close
@@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ class SignalsTest < Test::Unit::TestCase
     }
     wr.close
     wait_workers_ready("test_stderr.#{pid}.log", 1)
-    sock = TCPSocket.new('127.0.0.1', @port)
+    sock = tcp_socket('127.0.0.1', @port)
     sock.syswrite("GET / HTTP/1.0\r\n\r\n")
     buf = rd.readpartial(1)
     wait_master_ready("test_stderr.#{pid}.log")
@@ -102,7 +102,7 @@ class SignalsTest < Test::Unit::TestCase
     }
     t0 = Time.now
     wait_workers_ready("test_stderr.#{pid}.log", 1)
-    sock = TCPSocket.new('127.0.0.1', @port)
+    sock = tcp_socket('127.0.0.1', @port)
     sock.syswrite("GET / HTTP/1.0\r\n\r\n")
 
     buf = nil
@@ -125,7 +125,7 @@ class SignalsTest < Test::Unit::TestCase
     }
     redirect_test_io { @server = HttpServer.new(app, @server_opts).start }
     wait_workers_ready("test_stderr.#{$$}.log", 1)
-    sock = TCPSocket.new('127.0.0.1', @port)
+    sock = tcp_socket('127.0.0.1', @port)
     sock.syswrite("GET / HTTP/1.0\r\n\r\n")
     buf = ''
     header_len = pid = nil
@@ -163,13 +163,13 @@ class SignalsTest < Test::Unit::TestCase
     redirect_test_io { @server = HttpServer.new(app, @server_opts).start }
 
     wait_workers_ready("test_stderr.#{$$}.log", 1)
-    sock = TCPSocket.new('127.0.0.1', @port)
+    sock = tcp_socket('127.0.0.1', @port)
     sock.syswrite("GET / HTTP/1.0\r\n\r\n")
     pid = sock.sysread(4096)[/\r\nX-Pid: (\d+)\r\n/, 1].to_i
     assert_nil sock.close
 
     assert pid > 0, "pid not positive: #{pid.inspect}"
-    sock = TCPSocket.new('127.0.0.1', @port)
+    sock = tcp_socket('127.0.0.1', @port)
     sock.syswrite("PUT / HTTP/1.0\r\n")
     sock.syswrite("Content-Length: #{@bs * @count}\r\n\r\n")
     1000.times { Process.kill(:HUP, pid) }

data/test/unit/test_socket_helper.rb

@@ -116,7 +116,7 @@ class TestSocketHelper < Test::Unit::TestCase
       client.syswrite('abcde')
       exit 0
     end
-    s = UNIXSocket.new(@unix_listener_path)
+    s = unix_socket(@unix_listener_path)
     IO.select([s])
     assert_equal 'abcde', s.sysread(5)
     pid, status = Process.waitpid2(pid)

data/test/unit/test_upload.rb

@@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ class UploadTest < Test::Unit::TestCase
 
   def test_put
     start_server(@sha1_app)
-    sock = TCPSocket.new(@addr, @port)
+    sock = tcp_socket(@addr, @port)
     sock.syswrite("PUT / HTTP/1.0\r\nContent-Length: #{length}\r\n\r\n")
     @count.times do |i|
       buf = @random.sysread(@bs)
@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ class UploadTest < Test::Unit::TestCase
   def test_put_content_md5
     md5 = Digest::MD5.new
     start_server(@sha1_app)
-    sock = TCPSocket.new(@addr, @port)
+    sock = tcp_socket(@addr, @port)
     sock.syswrite("PUT / HTTP/1.0\r\nTransfer-Encoding: chunked\r\n" \
                   "Trailer: Content-MD5\r\n\r\n")
     @count.times do |i|
@@ -103,7 +103,7 @@ class UploadTest < Test::Unit::TestCase
     @count, @bs = 2, 128
     start_server(@sha1_app)
     assert_equal 256, length
-    sock = TCPSocket.new(@addr, @port)
+    sock = tcp_socket(@addr, @port)
     hdr = "PUT / HTTP/1.0\r\nContent-Length: #{length}\r\n\r\n"
     @count.times do
       buf = @random.sysread(@bs)
@@ -122,7 +122,7 @@ class UploadTest < Test::Unit::TestCase
 
   def test_put_keepalive_truncates_small_overwrite
     start_server(@sha1_app)
-    sock = TCPSocket.new(@addr, @port)
+    sock = tcp_socket(@addr, @port)
     to_upload = length + 1
     sock.syswrite("PUT / HTTP/1.0\r\nContent-Length: #{to_upload}\r\n\r\n")
     @count.times do
@@ -155,7 +155,7 @@ class UploadTest < Test::Unit::TestCase
       tmp.write(nr.to_s)
       [ 200, @hdr, [] ]
     })
-    sock = TCPSocket.new(@addr, @port)
+    sock = tcp_socket(@addr, @port)
     buf = ' ' * @bs
     sock.syswrite("PUT / HTTP/1.0\r\nContent-Length: #{length}\r\n\r\n")
 
@@ -236,15 +236,10 @@ class UploadTest < Test::Unit::TestCase
     resp = Tempfile.new('resp')
     resp.sync = true
 
-    rd, wr = IO.pipe
-    wr.sync = rd.sync = true
-    pid = fork {
-      STDIN.reopen(rd)
-      rd.close
-      wr.close
-      STDOUT.reopen(resp)
-      exec cmd
-    }
+    rd, wr = IO.pipe.each do |io|
+      io.sync = io.close_on_exec = true
+    end
+    pid = spawn(*cmd, { 0 => rd, 1 => resp })
     rd.close
 
     tmp.rewind

data/test/unit/test_util.rb

@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ class TestUtil < Test::Unit::TestCase
   def test_reopen_logs_renamed_with_encoding
     tmp = Tempfile.new('')
     tmp_path = tmp.path.dup.freeze
-    Encoding.list.each { |encoding|
+    Encoding.list.sample(5).each { |encoding|
       File.open(tmp_path, "a:#{encoding.to_s}") { |fp|
         fp.sync = true
         assert_equal encoding, fp.external_encoding
@@ -74,8 +74,9 @@ class TestUtil < Test::Unit::TestCase
   def test_reopen_logs_renamed_with_internal_encoding
     tmp = Tempfile.new('')
     tmp_path = tmp.path.dup.freeze
-    Encoding.list.each { |ext|
-      Encoding.list.each { |int|
+    full = Encoding.list
+    full.sample(2).each { |ext|
+      full.sample(2).each { |int|
         next if ext == int
         File.open(tmp_path, "a:#{ext.to_s}:#{int.to_s}") { |fp|
           fp.sync = true

data/test/unit/test_waiter.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+require 'test/unit'
+require 'unicorn'
+require 'unicorn/select_waiter'
+class TestSelectWaiter < Test::Unit::TestCase
+
+  def test_select_timeout # n.b. this is level-triggered
+    sw = Unicorn::SelectWaiter.new
+    IO.pipe do |r,w|
+      sw.get_readers(ready = [], [r], 0)
+      assert_equal [], ready
+      w.syswrite '.'
+      sw.get_readers(ready, [r], 1000)
+      assert_equal [r], ready
+      sw.get_readers(ready, [r], 0)
+      assert_equal [r], ready
+    end
+  end
+
+  def test_linux # ugh, also level-triggered, unlikely to change
+    IO.pipe do |r,w|
+      wtr = Unicorn::Waiter.prep_readers([r])
+      wtr.get_readers(ready = [], [r], 0)
+      assert_equal [], ready
+      w.syswrite '.'
+      wtr.get_readers(ready = [], [r], 1000)
+      assert_equal [r], ready
+      wtr.get_readers(ready = [], [r], 1000)
+      assert_equal [r], ready, 'still ready (level-triggered :<)'
+      assert_nil wtr.close
+    end
+  rescue SystemCallError => e
+    warn "#{e.message} (#{e.class})"
+  end if Unicorn.const_defined?(:Waiter)
+end