unicorn 5.3.1 → 6.1.0

data/test/unit/test_signals.rb

@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ class SignalsTest < Test::Unit::TestCase
       redirect_test_io { HttpServer.new(app, opts).start.join }
     }
     wait_workers_ready("test_stderr.#{pid}.log", 1)
-    sock = TCPSocket.new('127.0.0.1', @port)
+    sock = tcp_socket('127.0.0.1', @port)
     sock.syswrite("GET / HTTP/1.0\r\n\r\n")
     buf = sock.readpartial(4096)
     assert_nil sock.close
@@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ class SignalsTest < Test::Unit::TestCase
     }
     wr.close
     wait_workers_ready("test_stderr.#{pid}.log", 1)
-    sock = TCPSocket.new('127.0.0.1', @port)
+    sock = tcp_socket('127.0.0.1', @port)
     sock.syswrite("GET / HTTP/1.0\r\n\r\n")
     buf = rd.readpartial(1)
     wait_master_ready("test_stderr.#{pid}.log")
@@ -102,7 +102,7 @@ class SignalsTest < Test::Unit::TestCase
     }
     t0 = Time.now
     wait_workers_ready("test_stderr.#{pid}.log", 1)
-    sock = TCPSocket.new('127.0.0.1', @port)
+    sock = tcp_socket('127.0.0.1', @port)
     sock.syswrite("GET / HTTP/1.0\r\n\r\n")
 
     buf = nil
@@ -114,8 +114,8 @@ class SignalsTest < Test::Unit::TestCase
     assert_nil buf
     assert diff > 1.0, "diff was #{diff.inspect}"
     assert diff < 60.0
-    ensure
-      Process.kill(:TERM, pid) rescue nil
+  ensure
+    Process.kill(:TERM, pid) rescue nil
   end
 
   def test_response_write
@@ -125,7 +125,7 @@ class SignalsTest < Test::Unit::TestCase
     }
     redirect_test_io { @server = HttpServer.new(app, @server_opts).start }
     wait_workers_ready("test_stderr.#{$$}.log", 1)
-    sock = TCPSocket.new('127.0.0.1', @port)
+    sock = tcp_socket('127.0.0.1', @port)
     sock.syswrite("GET / HTTP/1.0\r\n\r\n")
     buf = ''
     header_len = pid = nil
@@ -163,13 +163,13 @@ class SignalsTest < Test::Unit::TestCase
     redirect_test_io { @server = HttpServer.new(app, @server_opts).start }
 
     wait_workers_ready("test_stderr.#{$$}.log", 1)
-    sock = TCPSocket.new('127.0.0.1', @port)
+    sock = tcp_socket('127.0.0.1', @port)
     sock.syswrite("GET / HTTP/1.0\r\n\r\n")
     pid = sock.sysread(4096)[/\r\nX-Pid: (\d+)\r\n/, 1].to_i
     assert_nil sock.close
 
     assert pid > 0, "pid not positive: #{pid.inspect}"
-    sock = TCPSocket.new('127.0.0.1', @port)
+    sock = tcp_socket('127.0.0.1', @port)
     sock.syswrite("PUT / HTTP/1.0\r\n")
     sock.syswrite("Content-Length: #{@bs * @count}\r\n\r\n")
     1000.times { Process.kill(:HUP, pid) }

data/test/unit/test_socket_helper.rb

@@ -57,8 +57,8 @@ class TestSocketHelper < Test::Unit::TestCase
     assert File.readable?(@unix_listener_path), "not readable"
     assert File.writable?(@unix_listener_path), "not writable"
     assert_equal 0777, File.umask
-    ensure
-      File.umask(old_umask)
+  ensure
+    File.umask(old_umask)
   end
 
   def test_bind_listen_unix_umask
@@ -71,8 +71,8 @@ class TestSocketHelper < Test::Unit::TestCase
     assert_equal @unix_listener_path, sock_name(@unix_listener)
     assert_equal 0140700, File.stat(@unix_listener_path).mode
     assert_equal 0777, File.umask
-    ensure
-      File.umask(old_umask)
+  ensure
+    File.umask(old_umask)
   end
 
   def test_bind_listen_unix_idempotent
@@ -116,7 +116,7 @@ class TestSocketHelper < Test::Unit::TestCase
       client.syswrite('abcde')
       exit 0
     end
-    s = UNIXSocket.new(@unix_listener_path)
+    s = unix_socket(@unix_listener_path)
     IO.select([s])
     assert_equal 'abcde', s.sysread(5)
     pid, status = Process.waitpid2(pid)

data/test/unit/test_upload.rb

@@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ class UploadTest < Test::Unit::TestCase
 
   def test_put
     start_server(@sha1_app)
-    sock = TCPSocket.new(@addr, @port)
+    sock = tcp_socket(@addr, @port)
     sock.syswrite("PUT / HTTP/1.0\r\nContent-Length: #{length}\r\n\r\n")
     @count.times do |i|
       buf = @random.sysread(@bs)
@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ class UploadTest < Test::Unit::TestCase
   def test_put_content_md5
     md5 = Digest::MD5.new
     start_server(@sha1_app)
-    sock = TCPSocket.new(@addr, @port)
+    sock = tcp_socket(@addr, @port)
     sock.syswrite("PUT / HTTP/1.0\r\nTransfer-Encoding: chunked\r\n" \
                   "Trailer: Content-MD5\r\n\r\n")
     @count.times do |i|
@@ -103,7 +103,7 @@ class UploadTest < Test::Unit::TestCase
     @count, @bs = 2, 128
     start_server(@sha1_app)
     assert_equal 256, length
-    sock = TCPSocket.new(@addr, @port)
+    sock = tcp_socket(@addr, @port)
     hdr = "PUT / HTTP/1.0\r\nContent-Length: #{length}\r\n\r\n"
     @count.times do
       buf = @random.sysread(@bs)
@@ -122,7 +122,7 @@ class UploadTest < Test::Unit::TestCase
 
   def test_put_keepalive_truncates_small_overwrite
     start_server(@sha1_app)
-    sock = TCPSocket.new(@addr, @port)
+    sock = tcp_socket(@addr, @port)
     to_upload = length + 1
     sock.syswrite("PUT / HTTP/1.0\r\nContent-Length: #{to_upload}\r\n\r\n")
     @count.times do
@@ -155,7 +155,7 @@ class UploadTest < Test::Unit::TestCase
       tmp.write(nr.to_s)
       [ 200, @hdr, [] ]
     })
-    sock = TCPSocket.new(@addr, @port)
+    sock = tcp_socket(@addr, @port)
     buf = ' ' * @bs
     sock.syswrite("PUT / HTTP/1.0\r\nContent-Length: #{length}\r\n\r\n")
 
@@ -236,15 +236,10 @@ class UploadTest < Test::Unit::TestCase
     resp = Tempfile.new('resp')
     resp.sync = true
 
-    rd, wr = IO.pipe
-    wr.sync = rd.sync = true
-    pid = fork {
-      STDIN.reopen(rd)
-      rd.close
-      wr.close
-      STDOUT.reopen(resp)
-      exec cmd
-    }
+    rd, wr = IO.pipe.each do |io|
+      io.sync = io.close_on_exec = true
+    end
+    pid = spawn(*cmd, { 0 => rd, 1 => resp })
     rd.close
 
     tmp.rewind

data/test/unit/test_util.rb

@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ class TestUtil < Test::Unit::TestCase
   def test_reopen_logs_renamed_with_encoding
     tmp = Tempfile.new('')
     tmp_path = tmp.path.dup.freeze
-    Encoding.list.each { |encoding|
+    Encoding.list.sample(5).each { |encoding|
       File.open(tmp_path, "a:#{encoding.to_s}") { |fp|
         fp.sync = true
         assert_equal encoding, fp.external_encoding
@@ -74,8 +74,9 @@ class TestUtil < Test::Unit::TestCase
   def test_reopen_logs_renamed_with_internal_encoding
     tmp = Tempfile.new('')
     tmp_path = tmp.path.dup.freeze
-    Encoding.list.each { |ext|
-      Encoding.list.each { |int|
+    full = Encoding.list
+    full.sample(2).each { |ext|
+      full.sample(2).each { |int|
         next if ext == int
         File.open(tmp_path, "a:#{ext.to_s}:#{int.to_s}") { |fp|
           fp.sync = true
@@ -102,4 +103,29 @@ class TestUtil < Test::Unit::TestCase
     }
     tmp.close!
   end
+
+  def test_pipe
+    r, w = Unicorn.pipe
+    assert r
+    assert w
+
+    return if RUBY_PLATFORM !~ /linux/
+
+    begin
+      f_getpipe_sz = 1032
+      IO.pipe do |a, b|
+        a_sz = a.fcntl(f_getpipe_sz)
+        b.fcntl(f_getpipe_sz)
+        assert_kind_of Integer, a_sz
+        r_sz = r.fcntl(f_getpipe_sz)
+        assert_equal Raindrops::PAGE_SIZE, r_sz
+        assert_operator a_sz, :>=, r_sz
+      end
+    rescue Errno::EINVAL
+      # Linux <= 2.6.34
+    end
+  ensure
+    w.close
+    r.close
+  end
 end

data/test/unit/test_waiter.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+require 'test/unit'
+require 'unicorn'
+require 'unicorn/select_waiter'
+class TestSelectWaiter < Test::Unit::TestCase
+
+  def test_select_timeout # n.b. this is level-triggered
+    sw = Unicorn::SelectWaiter.new
+    IO.pipe do |r,w|
+      sw.get_readers(ready = [], [r], 0)
+      assert_equal [], ready
+      w.syswrite '.'
+      sw.get_readers(ready, [r], 1000)
+      assert_equal [r], ready
+      sw.get_readers(ready, [r], 0)
+      assert_equal [r], ready
+    end
+  end
+
+  def test_linux # ugh, also level-triggered, unlikely to change
+    IO.pipe do |r,w|
+      wtr = Unicorn::Waiter.prep_readers([r])
+      wtr.get_readers(ready = [], [r], 0)
+      assert_equal [], ready
+      w.syswrite '.'
+      wtr.get_readers(ready = [], [r], 1000)
+      assert_equal [r], ready
+      wtr.get_readers(ready = [], [r], 1000)
+      assert_equal [r], ready, 'still ready (level-triggered :<)'
+      assert_nil wtr.close
+    end
+  rescue SystemCallError => e
+    warn "#{e.message} (#{e.class})"
+  end if Unicorn.const_defined?(:Waiter)
+end

data/unicorn.gemspec

@@ -11,24 +11,25 @@ end.compact
 
 Gem::Specification.new do |s|
   s.name = %q{unicorn}
-  s.version = (ENV['VERSION'] || '5.3.1').dup
+  s.version = (ENV['VERSION'] || '6.1.0').dup
   s.authors = ['unicorn hackers']
   s.summary = 'Rack HTTP server for fast clients and Unix'
   s.description = File.read('README').split("\n\n")[1]
-  s.email = %q{unicorn-public@bogomips.org}
+  s.email = %q{unicorn-public@yhbt.net}
   s.executables = %w(unicorn unicorn_rails)
   s.extensions = %w(ext/unicorn_http/extconf.rb)
   s.extra_rdoc_files = IO.readlines('.document').map!(&:chomp!).keep_if do |f|
     File.exist?(f)
   end
   s.files = manifest
-  s.homepage = 'https://bogomips.org/unicorn/'
+  s.homepage = 'https://yhbt.net/unicorn/'
   s.test_files = test_files
 
-  # technically we need ">= 1.9.3", too, but avoid the array here since
-  # old rubygems versions (1.8.23.2 at least) do not support multiple
-  # version requirements here.
-  s.required_ruby_version = '< 3.0'
+  # 2.0.0 is the minimum supported version. We don't specify
+  # a maximum version to make it easier to test pre-releases,
+  # but we do warn users if they install unicorn on an untested
+  # version in extconf.rb
+  s.required_ruby_version = ">= 2.0.0"
 
   # We do not have a hard dependency on rack, it's possible to load
   # things which respond to #call.  HTTP status lines in responses

metadata

@@ -1,14 +1,14 @@
 --- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
 name: unicorn
 version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
-  version: 5.3.1
+  version: 6.1.0
 platform: ruby
 authors:
 - unicorn hackers
 autorequire: 
 bindir: bin
 cert_chain: []
-date: 2017-10-03 00:00:00.000000000 Z
+date: 2021-12-25 00:00:00.000000000 Z
 dependencies:
 - !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
   name: rack
@@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ description: |-
   advantage of features in Unix/Unix-like kernels.  Slow clients should
   only be served by placing a reverse proxy capable of fully buffering
   both the the request and response in between unicorn and slow clients.
-email: unicorn-public@bogomips.org
+email: unicorn-public@yhbt.net
 executables:
 - unicorn
 - unicorn_rails
@@ -120,9 +120,8 @@ files:
 - COPYING
 - DESIGN
 - Documentation/.gitignore
-- Documentation/GNUmakefile
-- Documentation/unicorn.1.txt
-- Documentation/unicorn_rails.1.txt
+- Documentation/unicorn.1
+- Documentation/unicorn_rails.1
 - FAQ
 - GIT-VERSION-FILE
 - GIT-VERSION-GEN
@@ -158,6 +157,7 @@ files:
 - ext/unicorn_http/CFLAGS
 - ext/unicorn_http/c_util.h
 - ext/unicorn_http/common_field_optimization.h
+- ext/unicorn_http/epollexclusive.h
 - ext/unicorn_http/ext_help.h
 - ext/unicorn_http/extconf.rb
 - ext/unicorn_http/global_variables.h
@@ -177,6 +177,7 @@ files:
 - lib/unicorn/launcher.rb
 - lib/unicorn/oob_gc.rb
 - lib/unicorn/preread_input.rb
+- lib/unicorn/select_waiter.rb
 - lib/unicorn/socket_helper.rb
 - lib/unicorn/stream_input.rb
 - lib/unicorn/tee_input.rb
@@ -198,7 +199,6 @@ files:
 - t/env.ru
 - t/fails-rack-lint.ru
 - t/heartbeat-timeout.ru
-- t/hijack.ru
 - t/listener_names.ru
 - t/my-tap-lib.sh
 - t/oob_gc.ru
@@ -236,8 +236,9 @@ files:
 - t/t0100-rack-input-tests.sh
 - t/t0116-client_body_buffer_size.sh
 - t/t0116.ru
-- t/t0200-rack-hijack.sh
 - t/t0300-no-default-middleware.sh
+- t/t0301-no-default-middleware-ignored-in-config.sh
+- t/t0301.ru
 - t/t9000-preread-input.sh
 - t/t9001-oob_gc.sh
 - t/t9002-oob_gc-path.sh
@@ -246,7 +247,10 @@ files:
 - test/aggregate.rb
 - test/benchmark/README
 - test/benchmark/dd.ru
+- test/benchmark/ddstream.ru
+- test/benchmark/readinput.ru
 - test/benchmark/stack.ru
+- test/benchmark/uconnect.perl
 - test/exec/README
 - test/exec/test_exec.rb
 - test/test_helper.rb
@@ -264,10 +268,11 @@ files:
 - test/unit/test_tee_input.rb
 - test/unit/test_upload.rb
 - test/unit/test_util.rb
+- test/unit/test_waiter.rb
 - unicorn.gemspec
 - unicorn_1
 - unicorn_rails_1
-homepage: https://bogomips.org/unicorn/
+homepage: https://yhbt.net/unicorn/
 licenses:
 - GPL-2.0+
 - Ruby-1.8
@@ -278,17 +283,16 @@ require_paths:
 - lib
 required_ruby_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
   requirements:
-  - - "<"
+  - - ">="
     - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
-      version: '3.0'
+      version: 2.0.0
 required_rubygems_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
   requirements:
   - - ">="
     - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
       version: '0'
 requirements: []
-rubyforge_project: 
-rubygems_version: 2.6.13
+rubygems_version: 3.0.2
 signing_key: 
 specification_version: 4
 summary: Rack HTTP server for fast clients and Unix
@@ -298,4 +302,6 @@ test_files:
 - test/unit/test_http_parser_ng.rb
 - test/unit/test_request.rb
 - test/unit/test_server.rb
+- test/unit/test_upload.rb
 - test/unit/test_util.rb
+- test/unit/test_waiter.rb

data/Documentation/GNUmakefile

@@ -1,30 +0,0 @@
-all::
-
-PANDOC = pandoc
-PANDOC_OPTS = -f markdown --email-obfuscation=none
-pandoc = $(PANDOC) $(PANDOC_OPTS)
-pandoc_html = $(pandoc) --toc -t html --no-wrap
-
-man1 := $(addsuffix .1,unicorn unicorn_rails)
-html1 := $(addsuffix .html,$(man1))
-
-all:: html man
-
-html: $(html1)
-man: $(man1)
-
-install-html: html
-	mkdir -p ../doc/man1
-	install -m 644 $(html1) ../doc/man1
-
-install-man: man
-	mkdir -p ../man/man1
-	install -m 644 $(man1) ../man/man1
-
-%.1: %.1.txt
-	$(pandoc) -s -t man < $< > $@+ && mv $@+ $@
-%.1.html: %.1.txt
-	$(pandoc_html) < $< > $@+ && mv $@+ $@
-
-clean::
-	$(RM) $(man1) $(html1)

data/Documentation/unicorn.1.txt

@@ -1,187 +0,0 @@
-% UNICORN(1) Unicorn User Manual
-% The Unicorn Community <unicorn-public@bogomips.org>
-% September 15, 2009
-
-# NAME
-
-unicorn - a rackup-like command to launch the Unicorn HTTP server
-
-# SYNOPSIS
-
-unicorn [-c CONFIG_FILE] [-E RACK_ENV] [-D] [RACKUP_FILE]
-
-# DESCRIPTION
-
-A rackup(1)-like command to launch Rack applications using Unicorn.
-It is expected to be started in your application root (APP_ROOT),
-but the "working_directory" directive may be used in the CONFIG_FILE.
-
-While unicorn takes a myriad of command-line options for
-compatibility with ruby(1) and rackup(1), it is recommended to stick
-to the few command-line options specified in the SYNOPSIS and use
-the CONFIG_FILE as much as possible.
-
-# RACKUP FILE
-
-This defaults to \"config.ru\" in APP_ROOT.  It should be the same
-file used by rackup(1) and other Rack launchers, it uses the
-*Rack::Builder* DSL.
-
-Embedded command-line options are mostly parsed for compatibility
-with rackup(1) but strongly discouraged.
-
-# UNICORN OPTIONS
--c, \--config-file CONFIG_FILE
-:   Path to the Unicorn-specific config file.  The config file is
-    implemented as a Ruby DSL, so Ruby code may executed.
-    See the RDoc/ri for the *Unicorn::Configurator* class for the full
-    list of directives available from the DSL.
-    Using an absolute path for for CONFIG_FILE is recommended as it
-    makes multiple instances of Unicorn easily distinguishable when
-    viewing ps(1) output.
-
--D, \--daemonize
-:   Run daemonized in the background.  The process is detached from
-    the controlling terminal and stdin is redirected to "/dev/null".
-    Unlike many common UNIX daemons, we do not chdir to \"/\"
-    upon daemonization to allow more control over the startup/upgrade
-    process.
-    Unless specified in the CONFIG_FILE, stderr and stdout will
-    also be redirected to "/dev/null".
-
--E, \--env RACK_ENV
-:   Run under the given RACK_ENV.  See the RACK ENVIRONMENT section
-    for more details.
-
--l, \--listen ADDRESS
-:   Listens on a given ADDRESS.  ADDRESS may be in the form of
-    HOST:PORT or PATH, HOST:PORT is taken to mean a TCP socket
-    and PATH is meant to be a path to a UNIX domain socket.
-    Defaults to "0.0.0.0:8080" (all addresses on TCP port 8080)
-    For production deployments, specifying the "listen" directive in
-    CONFIG_FILE is recommended as it allows fine-tuning of socket
-    options.
--N, \--no-default-middleware
-:   Disables loading middleware implied by RACK_ENV.  This bypasses the
-    configuration documented in the RACK ENVIRONMENT section, but still
-    allows RACK_ENV to be used for application/framework-specific purposes.
-
-# RACKUP COMPATIBILITY OPTIONS
--o, \--host HOST
-:   Listen on a TCP socket belonging to HOST, default is
-    "0.0.0.0" (all addresses).
-    If specified multiple times on the command-line, only the
-    last-specified value takes effect.
-    This option only exists for compatibility with the rackup(1) command,
-    use of "-l"/"\--listen" switch is recommended instead.
-
--p, \--port PORT
-:   Listen on the specified TCP PORT, default is 8080.
-    If specified multiple times on the command-line, only the last-specified
-    value takes effect.
-    This option only exists for compatibility with the rackup(1) command,
-    use of "-l"/"\--listen" switch is recommended instead.
-
--s, \--server SERVER
-:   No-op, this exists only for compatibility with rackup(1).
-
-# RUBY OPTIONS
--e, \--eval LINE
-:   Evaluate a LINE of Ruby code.  This evaluation happens
-    immediately as the command-line is being parsed.
-
--d, \--debug
-:   Turn on debug mode, the $DEBUG variable is set to true.
-
--w, \--warn
-:   Turn on verbose warnings, the $VERBOSE variable is set to true.
-
--I, \--include PATH
-:   specify $LOAD_PATH.  PATH will be prepended to $LOAD_PATH.
-    The \':\' character may be used to delimit multiple directories.
-    This directive may be used more than once.  Modifications to
-    $LOAD_PATH take place immediately and in the order they were
-    specified on the command-line.
-
--r, \--require LIBRARY
-:   require a specified LIBRARY before executing the application.  The
-    \"require\" statement will be executed immediately and in the order
-    they were specified on the command-line.
-
-# SIGNALS
-
-The following UNIX signals may be sent to the master process:
-
-* HUP - reload config file, app, and gracefully restart all workers
-* INT/TERM - quick shutdown, kills all workers immediately
-* QUIT - graceful shutdown, waits for workers to finish their
-  current request before finishing.
-* USR1 - reopen all logs owned by the master and all workers
-  See Unicorn::Util.reopen_logs for what is considered a log.
-* USR2 - reexecute the running binary.  A separate QUIT
-  should be sent to the original process once the child is verified to
-  be up and running.
-* WINCH - gracefully stops workers but keep the master running.
-  This will only work for daemonized processes.
-* TTIN - increment the number of worker processes by one
-* TTOU - decrement the number of worker processes by one
-
-See the [SIGNALS][4] document for full description of all signals
-used by Unicorn.
-
-#  RACK ENVIRONMENT
-
-Accepted values of RACK_ENV and the middleware they automatically load
-(outside of RACKUP_FILE) are exactly as those in rackup(1):
-
-* development - loads Rack::CommonLogger, Rack::ShowExceptions, and
-                Rack::Lint middleware
-* deployment  - loads Rack::CommonLogger middleware
-* none        - loads no middleware at all, relying
-                entirely on RACKUP_FILE
-
-All unrecognized values for RACK_ENV are assumed to be
-"none".  Production deployments are strongly encouraged to use
-"deployment" or "none" for maximum performance.
-
-As of Unicorn 0.94.0, RACK_ENV is exported as a process-wide environment
-variable as well.  While not current a part of the Rack specification as
-of Rack 1.0.1, this has become a de facto standard in the Rack world.
-
-Note the Rack::ContentLength and Rack::Chunked middlewares are also
-loaded by "deployment" and "development", but no other values of
-RACK_ENV.  If needed, they must be individually specified in the
-RACKUP_FILE, some frameworks do not require them.
-
-# ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES
-
-The RACK_ENV variable is set by the aforementioned \-E switch.
-All application or library-specific environment variables (e.g. TMPDIR)
-may always be set in the Unicorn CONFIG_FILE in addition to the spawning
-shell.  When transparently upgrading Unicorn, all environment variables
-set in the old master process are inherited by the new master process.
-Unicorn only uses (and will overwrite) the UNICORN_FD environment
-variable internally when doing transparent upgrades.
-
-UNICORN_FD is a comma-delimited list of one or more file descriptors
-used to implement USR2 upgrades.  Init systems may bind listen sockets
-itself and spawn unicorn with UNICORN_FD set to the file descriptor
-numbers of the listen socket(s).
-
-As of unicorn 5.0, LISTEN_PID and LISTEN_FDS are used for socket
-activation as documented in the sd_listen_fds(3) manpage.  Users
-relying on this feature do not need to specify a listen socket in
-the unicorn config file.
-
-# SEE ALSO
-
-* *Rack::Builder* ri/RDoc
-* *Unicorn::Configurator* ri/RDoc
-* [Unicorn RDoc][1]
-* [Rack RDoc][2]
-* [Rackup HowTo][3]
-
-[1]: https://bogomips.org/unicorn/
-[2]: http://www.rubydoc.info/github/rack/rack/
-[3]: https://github.com/rack/rack/wiki/tutorial-rackup-howto
-[4]: https://bogomips.org/unicorn/SIGNALS.html