tzinfo 0.0.4 → 0.1.0

data/lib/tzinfo/definitions/Pacific/Wake.rb

@@ -5,8 +5,8 @@ module Pacific #:nodoc:
 class Wake < Timezone #:nodoc:
 setup
 set_identifier('Pacific/Wake')
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(nil,DateTime.new(1900,12,31,12,53,32),39988,0,:'LMT'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(1900,12,31,12,53,32),nil,43200,0,:'WAKT'))
+add_unbounded_start_period {TimezonePeriod.new(nil,DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(52172316803,21600),0,Date::ITALY),39988,0,:'LMT')}
+add_period(1900,12) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(52172316803,21600),0,Date::ITALY),nil,43200,0,:'WAKT')}
 end
 end
 end

data/lib/tzinfo/definitions/Pacific/Wallis.rb

@@ -5,8 +5,8 @@ module Pacific #:nodoc:
 class Wallis < Timezone #:nodoc:
 setup
 set_identifier('Pacific/Wallis')
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(nil,DateTime.new(1900,12,31,11,44,40),44120,0,:'LMT'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(1900,12,31,11,44,40),nil,43200,0,:'WFT'))
+add_unbounded_start_period {TimezonePeriod.new(nil,DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(5217231577,2160),0,Date::ITALY),44120,0,:'LMT')}
+add_period(1900,12) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(5217231577,2160),0,Date::ITALY),nil,43200,0,:'WFT')}
 end
 end
 end

data/lib/tzinfo/definitions/WET.rb

@@ -4,144 +4,145 @@ module Definitions #:nodoc:
 class WET < Timezone #:nodoc:
 setup
 set_identifier('WET')
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(1850,1,1,0,0,0),DateTime.new(1977,4,3,1,0,0),0,0,:'WET'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(1977,4,3,1,0,0),DateTime.new(1977,9,25,1,0,0),0,3600,:'WEST'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(1977,9,25,1,0,0),DateTime.new(1978,4,2,1,0,0),0,0,:'WET'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(1978,4,2,1,0,0),DateTime.new(1978,10,1,1,0,0),0,3600,:'WEST'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(1978,10,1,1,0,0),DateTime.new(1979,4,1,1,0,0),0,0,:'WET'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(1979,4,1,1,0,0),DateTime.new(1979,9,30,1,0,0),0,3600,:'WEST'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(1979,9,30,1,0,0),DateTime.new(1980,4,6,1,0,0),0,0,:'WET'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(1980,4,6,1,0,0),DateTime.new(1980,9,28,1,0,0),0,3600,:'WEST'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(1980,9,28,1,0,0),DateTime.new(1981,3,29,1,0,0),0,0,:'WET'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(1981,3,29,1,0,0),DateTime.new(1981,9,27,1,0,0),0,3600,:'WEST'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(1981,9,27,1,0,0),DateTime.new(1982,3,28,1,0,0),0,0,:'WET'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(1982,3,28,1,0,0),DateTime.new(1982,9,26,1,0,0),0,3600,:'WEST'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(1982,9,26,1,0,0),DateTime.new(1983,3,27,1,0,0),0,0,:'WET'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(1983,3,27,1,0,0),DateTime.new(1983,9,25,1,0,0),0,3600,:'WEST'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(1983,9,25,1,0,0),DateTime.new(1984,3,25,1,0,0),0,0,:'WET'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(1984,3,25,1,0,0),DateTime.new(1984,9,30,1,0,0),0,3600,:'WEST'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(1984,9,30,1,0,0),DateTime.new(1985,3,31,1,0,0),0,0,:'WET'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(1985,3,31,1,0,0),DateTime.new(1985,9,29,1,0,0),0,3600,:'WEST'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(1985,9,29,1,0,0),DateTime.new(1986,3,30,1,0,0),0,0,:'WET'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(1986,3,30,1,0,0),DateTime.new(1986,9,28,1,0,0),0,3600,:'WEST'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(1986,9,28,1,0,0),DateTime.new(1987,3,29,1,0,0),0,0,:'WET'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(1987,3,29,1,0,0),DateTime.new(1987,9,27,1,0,0),0,3600,:'WEST'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(1987,9,27,1,0,0),DateTime.new(1988,3,27,1,0,0),0,0,:'WET'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(1988,3,27,1,0,0),DateTime.new(1988,9,25,1,0,0),0,3600,:'WEST'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(1988,9,25,1,0,0),DateTime.new(1989,3,26,1,0,0),0,0,:'WET'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(1989,3,26,1,0,0),DateTime.new(1989,9,24,1,0,0),0,3600,:'WEST'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(1989,9,24,1,0,0),DateTime.new(1990,3,25,1,0,0),0,0,:'WET'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(1990,3,25,1,0,0),DateTime.new(1990,9,30,1,0,0),0,3600,:'WEST'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(1990,9,30,1,0,0),DateTime.new(1991,3,31,1,0,0),0,0,:'WET'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(1991,3,31,1,0,0),DateTime.new(1991,9,29,1,0,0),0,3600,:'WEST'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(1991,9,29,1,0,0),DateTime.new(1992,3,29,1,0,0),0,0,:'WET'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(1992,3,29,1,0,0),DateTime.new(1992,9,27,1,0,0),0,3600,:'WEST'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(1992,9,27,1,0,0),DateTime.new(1993,3,28,1,0,0),0,0,:'WET'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(1993,3,28,1,0,0),DateTime.new(1993,9,26,1,0,0),0,3600,:'WEST'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(1993,9,26,1,0,0),DateTime.new(1994,3,27,1,0,0),0,0,:'WET'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(1994,3,27,1,0,0),DateTime.new(1994,9,25,1,0,0),0,3600,:'WEST'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(1994,9,25,1,0,0),DateTime.new(1995,3,26,1,0,0),0,0,:'WET'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(1995,3,26,1,0,0),DateTime.new(1995,9,24,1,0,0),0,3600,:'WEST'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(1995,9,24,1,0,0),DateTime.new(1996,3,31,1,0,0),0,0,:'WET'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(1996,3,31,1,0,0),DateTime.new(1996,10,27,1,0,0),0,3600,:'WEST'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(1996,10,27,1,0,0),DateTime.new(1997,3,30,1,0,0),0,0,:'WET'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(1997,3,30,1,0,0),DateTime.new(1997,10,26,1,0,0),0,3600,:'WEST'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(1997,10,26,1,0,0),DateTime.new(1998,3,29,1,0,0),0,0,:'WET'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(1998,3,29,1,0,0),DateTime.new(1998,10,25,1,0,0),0,3600,:'WEST'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(1998,10,25,1,0,0),DateTime.new(1999,3,28,1,0,0),0,0,:'WET'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(1999,3,28,1,0,0),DateTime.new(1999,10,31,1,0,0),0,3600,:'WEST'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(1999,10,31,1,0,0),DateTime.new(2000,3,26,1,0,0),0,0,:'WET'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(2000,3,26,1,0,0),DateTime.new(2000,10,29,1,0,0),0,3600,:'WEST'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(2000,10,29,1,0,0),DateTime.new(2001,3,25,1,0,0),0,0,:'WET'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(2001,3,25,1,0,0),DateTime.new(2001,10,28,1,0,0),0,3600,:'WEST'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(2001,10,28,1,0,0),DateTime.new(2002,3,31,1,0,0),0,0,:'WET'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(2002,3,31,1,0,0),DateTime.new(2002,10,27,1,0,0),0,3600,:'WEST'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(2002,10,27,1,0,0),DateTime.new(2003,3,30,1,0,0),0,0,:'WET'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(2003,3,30,1,0,0),DateTime.new(2003,10,26,1,0,0),0,3600,:'WEST'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(2003,10,26,1,0,0),DateTime.new(2004,3,28,1,0,0),0,0,:'WET'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(2004,3,28,1,0,0),DateTime.new(2004,10,31,1,0,0),0,3600,:'WEST'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(2004,10,31,1,0,0),DateTime.new(2005,3,27,1,0,0),0,0,:'WET'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(2005,3,27,1,0,0),DateTime.new(2005,10,30,1,0,0),0,3600,:'WEST'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(2005,10,30,1,0,0),DateTime.new(2006,3,26,1,0,0),0,0,:'WET'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(2006,3,26,1,0,0),DateTime.new(2006,10,29,1,0,0),0,3600,:'WEST'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(2006,10,29,1,0,0),DateTime.new(2007,3,25,1,0,0),0,0,:'WET'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(2007,3,25,1,0,0),DateTime.new(2007,10,28,1,0,0),0,3600,:'WEST'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(2007,10,28,1,0,0),DateTime.new(2008,3,30,1,0,0),0,0,:'WET'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(2008,3,30,1,0,0),DateTime.new(2008,10,26,1,0,0),0,3600,:'WEST'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(2008,10,26,1,0,0),DateTime.new(2009,3,29,1,0,0),0,0,:'WET'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(2009,3,29,1,0,0),DateTime.new(2009,10,25,1,0,0),0,3600,:'WEST'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(2009,10,25,1,0,0),DateTime.new(2010,3,28,1,0,0),0,0,:'WET'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(2010,3,28,1,0,0),DateTime.new(2010,10,31,1,0,0),0,3600,:'WEST'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(2010,10,31,1,0,0),DateTime.new(2011,3,27,1,0,0),0,0,:'WET'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(2011,3,27,1,0,0),DateTime.new(2011,10,30,1,0,0),0,3600,:'WEST'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(2011,10,30,1,0,0),DateTime.new(2012,3,25,1,0,0),0,0,:'WET'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(2012,3,25,1,0,0),DateTime.new(2012,10,28,1,0,0),0,3600,:'WEST'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(2012,10,28,1,0,0),DateTime.new(2013,3,31,1,0,0),0,0,:'WET'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(2013,3,31,1,0,0),DateTime.new(2013,10,27,1,0,0),0,3600,:'WEST'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(2013,10,27,1,0,0),DateTime.new(2014,3,30,1,0,0),0,0,:'WET'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(2014,3,30,1,0,0),DateTime.new(2014,10,26,1,0,0),0,3600,:'WEST'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(2014,10,26,1,0,0),DateTime.new(2015,3,29,1,0,0),0,0,:'WET'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(2015,3,29,1,0,0),DateTime.new(2015,10,25,1,0,0),0,3600,:'WEST'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(2015,10,25,1,0,0),DateTime.new(2016,3,27,1,0,0),0,0,:'WET'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(2016,3,27,1,0,0),DateTime.new(2016,10,30,1,0,0),0,3600,:'WEST'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(2016,10,30,1,0,0),DateTime.new(2017,3,26,1,0,0),0,0,:'WET'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(2017,3,26,1,0,0),DateTime.new(2017,10,29,1,0,0),0,3600,:'WEST'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(2017,10,29,1,0,0),DateTime.new(2018,3,25,1,0,0),0,0,:'WET'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(2018,3,25,1,0,0),DateTime.new(2018,10,28,1,0,0),0,3600,:'WEST'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(2018,10,28,1,0,0),DateTime.new(2019,3,31,1,0,0),0,0,:'WET'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(2019,3,31,1,0,0),DateTime.new(2019,10,27,1,0,0),0,3600,:'WEST'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(2019,10,27,1,0,0),DateTime.new(2020,3,29,1,0,0),0,0,:'WET'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(2020,3,29,1,0,0),DateTime.new(2020,10,25,1,0,0),0,3600,:'WEST'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(2020,10,25,1,0,0),DateTime.new(2021,3,28,1,0,0),0,0,:'WET'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(2021,3,28,1,0,0),DateTime.new(2021,10,31,1,0,0),0,3600,:'WEST'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(2021,10,31,1,0,0),DateTime.new(2022,3,27,1,0,0),0,0,:'WET'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(2022,3,27,1,0,0),DateTime.new(2022,10,30,1,0,0),0,3600,:'WEST'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(2022,10,30,1,0,0),DateTime.new(2023,3,26,1,0,0),0,0,:'WET'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(2023,3,26,1,0,0),DateTime.new(2023,10,29,1,0,0),0,3600,:'WEST'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(2023,10,29,1,0,0),DateTime.new(2024,3,31,1,0,0),0,0,:'WET'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(2024,3,31,1,0,0),DateTime.new(2024,10,27,1,0,0),0,3600,:'WEST'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(2024,10,27,1,0,0),DateTime.new(2025,3,30,1,0,0),0,0,:'WET'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(2025,3,30,1,0,0),DateTime.new(2025,10,26,1,0,0),0,3600,:'WEST'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(2025,10,26,1,0,0),DateTime.new(2026,3,29,1,0,0),0,0,:'WET'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(2026,3,29,1,0,0),DateTime.new(2026,10,25,1,0,0),0,3600,:'WEST'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(2026,10,25,1,0,0),DateTime.new(2027,3,28,1,0,0),0,0,:'WET'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(2027,3,28,1,0,0),DateTime.new(2027,10,31,1,0,0),0,3600,:'WEST'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(2027,10,31,1,0,0),DateTime.new(2028,3,26,1,0,0),0,0,:'WET'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(2028,3,26,1,0,0),DateTime.new(2028,10,29,1,0,0),0,3600,:'WEST'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(2028,10,29,1,0,0),DateTime.new(2029,3,25,1,0,0),0,0,:'WET'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(2029,3,25,1,0,0),DateTime.new(2029,10,28,1,0,0),0,3600,:'WEST'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(2029,10,28,1,0,0),DateTime.new(2030,3,31,1,0,0),0,0,:'WET'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(2030,3,31,1,0,0),DateTime.new(2030,10,27,1,0,0),0,3600,:'WEST'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(2030,10,27,1,0,0),DateTime.new(2031,3,30,1,0,0),0,0,:'WET'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(2031,3,30,1,0,0),DateTime.new(2031,10,26,1,0,0),0,3600,:'WEST'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(2031,10,26,1,0,0),DateTime.new(2032,3,28,1,0,0),0,0,:'WET'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(2032,3,28,1,0,0),DateTime.new(2032,10,31,1,0,0),0,3600,:'WEST'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(2032,10,31,1,0,0),DateTime.new(2033,3,27,1,0,0),0,0,:'WET'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(2033,3,27,1,0,0),DateTime.new(2033,10,30,1,0,0),0,3600,:'WEST'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(2033,10,30,1,0,0),DateTime.new(2034,3,26,1,0,0),0,0,:'WET'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(2034,3,26,1,0,0),DateTime.new(2034,10,29,1,0,0),0,3600,:'WEST'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(2034,10,29,1,0,0),DateTime.new(2035,3,25,1,0,0),0,0,:'WET'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(2035,3,25,1,0,0),DateTime.new(2035,10,28,1,0,0),0,3600,:'WEST'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(2035,10,28,1,0,0),DateTime.new(2036,3,30,1,0,0),0,0,:'WET'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(2036,3,30,1,0,0),DateTime.new(2036,10,26,1,0,0),0,3600,:'WEST'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(2036,10,26,1,0,0),DateTime.new(2037,3,29,1,0,0),0,0,:'WET'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(2037,3,29,1,0,0),DateTime.new(2037,10,25,1,0,0),0,3600,:'WEST'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(2037,10,25,1,0,0),DateTime.new(2038,3,28,1,0,0),0,0,:'WET'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(2038,3,28,1,0,0),DateTime.new(2038,10,31,1,0,0),0,3600,:'WEST'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(2038,10,31,1,0,0),DateTime.new(2039,3,27,1,0,0),0,0,:'WET'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(2039,3,27,1,0,0),DateTime.new(2039,10,30,1,0,0),0,3600,:'WEST'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(2039,10,30,1,0,0),DateTime.new(2040,3,25,1,0,0),0,0,:'WET'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(2040,3,25,1,0,0),DateTime.new(2040,10,28,1,0,0),0,3600,:'WEST'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(2040,10,28,1,0,0),DateTime.new(2041,3,31,1,0,0),0,0,:'WET'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(2041,3,31,1,0,0),DateTime.new(2041,10,27,1,0,0),0,3600,:'WEST'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(2041,10,27,1,0,0),DateTime.new(2042,3,30,1,0,0),0,0,:'WET'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(2042,3,30,1,0,0),DateTime.new(2042,10,26,1,0,0),0,3600,:'WEST'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(2042,10,26,1,0,0),DateTime.new(2043,3,29,1,0,0),0,0,:'WET'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(2043,3,29,1,0,0),DateTime.new(2043,10,25,1,0,0),0,3600,:'WEST'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(2043,10,25,1,0,0),DateTime.new(2044,3,27,1,0,0),0,0,:'WET'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(2044,3,27,1,0,0),DateTime.new(2044,10,30,1,0,0),0,3600,:'WEST'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(2044,10,30,1,0,0),DateTime.new(2045,3,26,1,0,0),0,0,:'WET'))
-add_period(TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new(2045,3,26,1,0,0),DateTime.new(2045,9,3,22,38,8),0,3600,:'WEST'))
+add_period(1850,1) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(4793517,2),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58637677,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,0,:'WET')}
+add_period(1977,4) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58637677,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58641877,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,3600,:'WEST')}
+add_period(1977,9) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58641877,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58646413,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,0,:'WET')}
+add_period(1978,4) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58646413,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58650781,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,3600,:'WEST')}
+add_period(1978,10) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58650781,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58655149,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,0,:'WET')}
+add_period(1979,4) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58655149,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58659517,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,3600,:'WEST')}
+add_period(1979,9) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58659517,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58664053,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,0,:'WET')}
+add_period(1980,4) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58664053,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58668253,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,3600,:'WEST')}
+add_period(1980,9) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58668253,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58672621,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,0,:'WET')}
+add_period(1981,3) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58672621,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58676989,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,3600,:'WEST')}
+add_period(1981,9) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58676989,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58681357,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,0,:'WET')}
+add_period(1982,3) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58681357,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58685725,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,3600,:'WEST')}
+add_period(1982,9) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58685725,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58690093,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,0,:'WET')}
+add_period(1983,3) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58690093,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58694461,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,3600,:'WEST')}
+add_period(1983,9) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58694461,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58698829,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,0,:'WET')}
+add_period(1984,3) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58698829,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58703365,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,3600,:'WEST')}
+add_period(1984,9) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58703365,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58707733,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,0,:'WET')}
+add_period(1985,3) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58707733,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58712101,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,3600,:'WEST')}
+add_period(1985,9) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58712101,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58716469,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,0,:'WET')}
+add_period(1986,3) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58716469,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58720837,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,3600,:'WEST')}
+add_period(1986,9) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58720837,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58725205,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,0,:'WET')}
+add_period(1987,3) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58725205,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58729573,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,3600,:'WEST')}
+add_period(1987,9) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58729573,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58733941,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,0,:'WET')}
+add_period(1988,3) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58733941,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58738309,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,3600,:'WEST')}
+add_period(1988,9) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58738309,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58742677,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,0,:'WET')}
+add_period(1989,3) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58742677,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58747045,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,3600,:'WEST')}
+add_period(1989,9) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58747045,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58751413,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,0,:'WET')}
+add_period(1990,3) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58751413,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58755949,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,3600,:'WEST')}
+add_period(1990,9) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58755949,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58760317,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,0,:'WET')}
+add_period(1991,3) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58760317,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58764685,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,3600,:'WEST')}
+add_period(1991,9) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58764685,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58769053,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,0,:'WET')}
+add_period(1992,3) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58769053,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58773421,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,3600,:'WEST')}
+add_period(1992,9) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58773421,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58777789,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,0,:'WET')}
+add_period(1993,3) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58777789,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58782157,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,3600,:'WEST')}
+add_period(1993,9) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58782157,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58786525,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,0,:'WET')}
+add_period(1994,3) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58786525,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58790893,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,3600,:'WEST')}
+add_period(1994,9) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58790893,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58795261,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,0,:'WET')}
+add_period(1995,3) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58795261,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58799629,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,3600,:'WEST')}
+add_period(1995,9) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58799629,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58804165,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,0,:'WET')}
+add_period(1996,3) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58804165,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58809205,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,3600,:'WEST')}
+add_period(1996,10) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58809205,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58812901,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,0,:'WET')}
+add_period(1997,3) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58812901,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58817941,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,3600,:'WEST')}
+add_period(1997,10) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58817941,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58821637,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,0,:'WET')}
+add_period(1998,3) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58821637,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58826677,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,3600,:'WEST')}
+add_period(1998,10) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58826677,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58830373,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,0,:'WET')}
+add_period(1999,3) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58830373,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58835581,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,3600,:'WEST')}
+add_period(1999,10) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58835581,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58839109,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,0,:'WET')}
+add_period(2000,3) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58839109,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58844317,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,3600,:'WEST')}
+add_period(2000,10) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58844317,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58847845,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,0,:'WET')}
+add_period(2001,3) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58847845,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58853053,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,3600,:'WEST')}
+add_period(2001,10) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58853053,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58856749,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,0,:'WET')}
+add_period(2002,3) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58856749,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58861789,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,3600,:'WEST')}
+add_period(2002,10) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58861789,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58865485,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,0,:'WET')}
+add_period(2003,3) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58865485,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58870525,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,3600,:'WEST')}
+add_period(2003,10) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58870525,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58874221,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,0,:'WET')}
+add_period(2004,3) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58874221,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58879429,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,3600,:'WEST')}
+add_period(2004,10) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58879429,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58882957,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,0,:'WET')}
+add_period(2005,3) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58882957,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58888165,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,3600,:'WEST')}
+add_period(2005,10) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58888165,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58891693,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,0,:'WET')}
+add_period(2006,3) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58891693,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58896901,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,3600,:'WEST')}
+add_period(2006,10) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58896901,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58900429,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,0,:'WET')}
+add_period(2007,3) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58900429,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58905637,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,3600,:'WEST')}
+add_period(2007,10) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58905637,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58909333,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,0,:'WET')}
+add_period(2008,3) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58909333,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58914373,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,3600,:'WEST')}
+add_period(2008,10) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58914373,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58918069,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,0,:'WET')}
+add_period(2009,3) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58918069,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58923109,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,3600,:'WEST')}
+add_period(2009,10) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58923109,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58926805,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,0,:'WET')}
+add_period(2010,3) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58926805,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58932013,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,3600,:'WEST')}
+add_period(2010,10) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58932013,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58935541,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,0,:'WET')}
+add_period(2011,3) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58935541,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58940749,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,3600,:'WEST')}
+add_period(2011,10) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58940749,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58944277,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,0,:'WET')}
+add_period(2012,3) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58944277,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58949485,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,3600,:'WEST')}
+add_period(2012,10) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58949485,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58953181,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,0,:'WET')}
+add_period(2013,3) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58953181,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58958221,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,3600,:'WEST')}
+add_period(2013,10) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58958221,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58961917,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,0,:'WET')}
+add_period(2014,3) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58961917,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58966957,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,3600,:'WEST')}
+add_period(2014,10) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58966957,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58970653,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,0,:'WET')}
+add_period(2015,3) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58970653,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58975693,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,3600,:'WEST')}
+add_period(2015,10) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58975693,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58979389,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,0,:'WET')}
+add_period(2016,3) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58979389,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58984597,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,3600,:'WEST')}
+add_period(2016,10) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58984597,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58988125,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,0,:'WET')}
+add_period(2017,3) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58988125,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58993333,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,3600,:'WEST')}
+add_period(2017,10) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58993333,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58996861,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,0,:'WET')}
+add_period(2018,3) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(58996861,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(59002069,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,3600,:'WEST')}
+add_period(2018,10) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(59002069,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(59005765,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,0,:'WET')}
+add_period(2019,3) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(59005765,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(59010805,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,3600,:'WEST')}
+add_period(2019,10) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(59010805,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(59014501,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,0,:'WET')}
+add_period(2020,3) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(59014501,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(59019541,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,3600,:'WEST')}
+add_period(2020,10) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(59019541,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(59023237,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,0,:'WET')}
+add_period(2021,3) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(59023237,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(59028445,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,3600,:'WEST')}
+add_period(2021,10) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(59028445,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(59031973,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,0,:'WET')}
+add_period(2022,3) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(59031973,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(59037181,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,3600,:'WEST')}
+add_period(2022,10) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(59037181,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(59040709,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,0,:'WET')}
+add_period(2023,3) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(59040709,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(59045917,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,3600,:'WEST')}
+add_period(2023,10) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(59045917,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(59049613,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,0,:'WET')}
+add_period(2024,3) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(59049613,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(59054653,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,3600,:'WEST')}
+add_period(2024,10) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(59054653,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(59058349,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,0,:'WET')}
+add_period(2025,3) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(59058349,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(59063389,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,3600,:'WEST')}
+add_period(2025,10) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(59063389,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(59067085,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,0,:'WET')}
+add_period(2026,3) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(59067085,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(59072125,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,3600,:'WEST')}
+add_period(2026,10) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(59072125,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(59075821,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,0,:'WET')}
+add_period(2027,3) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(59075821,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(59081029,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,3600,:'WEST')}
+add_period(2027,10) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(59081029,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(59084557,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,0,:'WET')}
+add_period(2028,3) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(59084557,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(59089765,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,3600,:'WEST')}
+add_period(2028,10) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(59089765,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(59093293,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,0,:'WET')}
+add_period(2029,3) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(59093293,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(59098501,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,3600,:'WEST')}
+add_period(2029,10) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(59098501,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(59102197,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,0,:'WET')}
+add_period(2030,3) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(59102197,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(59107237,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,3600,:'WEST')}
+add_period(2030,10) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(59107237,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(59110933,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,0,:'WET')}
+add_period(2031,3) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(59110933,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(59115973,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,3600,:'WEST')}
+add_period(2031,10) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(59115973,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(59119669,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,0,:'WET')}
+add_period(2032,3) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(59119669,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(59124877,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,3600,:'WEST')}
+add_period(2032,10) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(59124877,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(59128405,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,0,:'WET')}
+add_period(2033,3) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(59128405,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(59133613,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,3600,:'WEST')}
+add_period(2033,10) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(59133613,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(59137141,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,0,:'WET')}
+add_period(2034,3) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(59137141,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(59142349,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,3600,:'WEST')}
+add_period(2034,10) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(59142349,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(59145877,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,0,:'WET')}
+add_period(2035,3) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(59145877,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(59151085,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,3600,:'WEST')}
+add_period(2035,10) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(59151085,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(59154781,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,0,:'WET')}
+add_period(2036,3) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(59154781,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(59159821,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,3600,:'WEST')}
+add_period(2036,10) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(59159821,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(59163517,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,0,:'WET')}
+add_period(2037,3) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(59163517,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(59168557,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,3600,:'WEST')}
+add_period(2037,10) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(59168557,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(59172253,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,0,:'WET')}
+add_period(2038,3) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(59172253,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(59177461,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,3600,:'WEST')}
+add_period(2038,10) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(59177461,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(59180989,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,0,:'WET')}
+add_period(2039,3) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(59180989,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(59186197,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,3600,:'WEST')}
+add_period(2039,10) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(59186197,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(59189725,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,0,:'WET')}
+add_period(2040,3) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(59189725,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(59194933,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,3600,:'WEST')}
+add_period(2040,10) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(59194933,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(59198629,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,0,:'WET')}
+add_period(2041,3) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(59198629,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(59203669,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,3600,:'WEST')}
+add_period(2041,10) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(59203669,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(59207365,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,0,:'WET')}
+add_period(2042,3) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(59207365,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(59212405,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,3600,:'WEST')}
+add_period(2042,10) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(59212405,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(59216101,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,0,:'WET')}
+add_period(2043,3) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(59216101,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(59221141,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,3600,:'WEST')}
+add_period(2043,10) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(59221141,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(59224837,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,0,:'WET')}
+add_period(2044,3) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(59224837,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(59230045,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,3600,:'WEST')}
+add_period(2044,10) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(59230045,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(59233573,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,0,:'WET')}
+add_period(2045,3) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(59233573,24),0,Date::ITALY),DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(59238781,24),0,Date::ITALY),0,3600,:'WEST')}
+add_period(2045,10) {TimezonePeriod.new(DateTime.new0(Rational.new!(59238781,24),0,Date::ITALY),nil,0,0,:'WET')}
 end
 end
 end

data/lib/tzinfo/timezone.rb

@@ -1,8 +1,37 @@
+#--
+# Copyright (c) 2005 Philip Ross
+# 
+# Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+# of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+# in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+# to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+# copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+# furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+# 
+# The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
+# copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+#
+# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+# IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+# FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+# AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+# LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+# OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+# THE SOFTWARE.
+#++
+
+require 'date'
 require 'tzinfo/country'
+require 'tzinfo/timezone_period'
+require 'tzinfo/timezone_period_list'
 
 module TZInfo
-  # Thrown to indicate that no TimezonePeriod matching a given time could be found.
-  class PeriodNotFound < StandardError
+  # Indicate a specified time in a local timezone has more than one
+  # possible time in UTC. This happens when switching from daylight savings time 
+  # to normal time where the clocks are rolled back. Thrown by period_for_local
+  # and local_to_utc when using an ambiguous time and not specifying any 
+  # means to resolve the ambiguity.
+  class AmbiguousTime < StandardError
   end
   
   # Thrown by Timezone#get if the identifier given is not valid.
@@ -23,24 +52,34 @@ module TZInfo
   class Timezone
     include Comparable
     
+    # Cache of loaded zones by identifier to avoid using require if a zone
+    # has already been loaded.
+    @@loaded_zones = {}
+    
     # Returns a timezone by its identifier (e.g. "Europe/London", 
     # "America/Chicago" or "UTC").
     #
     # Raises an exception of the timezone couldn't be found.
     def self.get(identifier)
-      raise InvalidTimezoneIdentifier, 'Invalid identifier' if identifier !~ /^[A-z0-9\+\-_]+(\/[A-z0-9\+\-_]+)*$/
-      identifier = identifier.gsub(/-/, '__m__').gsub(/\+/, '__p__')
-      begin
-        require "tzinfo/definitions/#{identifier}"
-        
-        m = Definitions
-        identifier.split(/\//).each {|part|
-          m = m.const_get(part)
-        }
-        m.instance
-      rescue LoadError, NameError => e
-        raise InvalidTimezoneIdentifier, e
+      instance = @@loaded_zones[identifier]
+      if instance.nil?      
+        raise InvalidTimezoneIdentifier, 'Invalid identifier' if identifier !~ /^[A-z0-9\+\-_]+(\/[A-z0-9\+\-_]+)*$/
+        identifier = identifier.gsub(/-/, '__m__').gsub(/\+/, '__p__')
+        begin
+          require "tzinfo/definitions/#{identifier}"
+          
+          m = Definitions
+          identifier.split(/\//).each {|part|
+            m = m.const_get(part)
+          }
+          instance = m.instance
+          @@loaded_zones[instance.identifier] = instance         
+        rescue LoadError, NameError => e
+          raise InvalidTimezoneIdentifier, e.message
+        end
       end
+      
+      instance
     end
     
     # If identifier is nil calls super(), else calls get(identifier). An
@@ -165,67 +204,76 @@ module TZInfo
     #
     # If no TimezonePeriod could be found, PeriodNotFound is raised.
     def period_for_utc(utc)
-      run_on_datetime(utc) {|utc|
-        # dumb search for now      
-        periods.each {|period|
-          if period.valid_for_utc?(utc)
-            return period          
-          end
-        }
-          
-        # if nothing found, assume the first and last periods are unbounded
-        if periods.length > 0
-          
-          last = periods[periods.length - 1] 
-          if last.utc_after_start?(utc)
-            last
-          else
-            first = periods[0]
-            if first.utc_before_end?(utc)
-              first
-            else            
-              raise PeriodNotFound, "No time period found for #{utc}"
-            end
-          end
-        else
-          raise PeriodNotFound, "No time period found for #{utc}"
-        end
-      }
+      utc = as_datetime(utc)      
+      periods.period_for_utc(utc)      
     end
     
     # Returns the TimezonePeriod for the given local time. local can either be
     # a DateTime or a Time. Any timezone information in local is ignored (it is
     # treated as a time in the current timezone).
     #
-    # If no TimezonePeriod could be found, PeriodNotFound is raised. This will
-    # happen when a change to daylight savings occurs and an hour is skipped.
-    def period_for_local(local)  
-      run_on_datetime(local) {|local|
-        # dumb search for now      
-        periods.each {|period|
-          if period.valid_for_local?(local)
-            return period          
+    # Warning: There are local times that have no equivalent UTC times (e.g.
+    # in the transition from standard time to daylight savings time). There are
+    # also local times that have more than one UTC equivalent (e.g. in the
+    # transition from daylight savings time to standard time).
+    #
+    # In the first case (no equivalent UTC time), a PeriodNotFound exception
+    # will be thrown.
+    #
+    # In the second case (more than one equivalent UTC time), an AmbiguousTime
+    # exception will be thrown unless the optional dst parameter or block
+    # handles the ambiguity. 
+    #
+    # If the ambiguity is due to a transition from daylight savings time to
+    # standard time, the dst parameter can be used to select whether the 
+    # daylight savings time or local time is used. For example,
+    #
+    #   Timezone.get('America/New_York').period_for_local(DateTime.new(2004,10,31,1,30,0))
+    #
+    # would raise an AmbiguousTime exception.
+    #
+    # Specifying dst=true would the daylight savings period from April to 
+    # October 2004. Specifying dst=false would return the standard period
+    # from October 2004 to April 2005.
+    #
+    # If the dst parameter does not resolve the ambiguity, and a block is 
+    # specified, it is called. The block must take a single parameter - an
+    # array of the periods that need to be resolved. The block can select and
+    # return a single period or return nil or an empty array
+    # to cause an AmbiguousTime exception to be raised.
+    def period_for_local(local, dst = nil)
+      local = as_datetime(local)      
+      results = periods.periods_for_local(local)
+      
+      # by this point, results must contain at least one period
+      if results.size < 2
+        results.first
+      else
+        # ambiguous result try to resolve
+        
+        if !dst.nil?
+          matches = results.find_all {|period| period.dst? == dst}
+          results = matches if !matches.empty?            
+        end
+        
+        if results.size < 2
+          results.first
+        else
+          # still ambiguous, try the block
+                    
+          if block_given?
+            results = yield results
           end
-        }
-          
-        # if nothing found, assume the first and last periods are unbounded
-        if periods.length > 0
           
-          last = periods[periods.length - 1] 
-          if last.local_after_start?(local)
-            last
-          else
-            first = periods[0]
-            if first.local_before_end?(local)
-              first
-            else
-              raise PeriodNotFound, "No time period found for #{local}. This could be because a change to daylight savings time caused an hour to be skipped."
-            end
+          if results.is_a?(TimezonePeriod)
+            results
+          elsif !results.nil? && results.size == 1
+            results.first
+          else          
+            raise AmbiguousTime, "#{local} is an ambiguous local time."
           end
-        else
-          raise PeriodNotFound, "No time period found for #{local}. This could be because a change to daylight savings time caused an hour to be skipped."
         end
-      }
+      end      
     end
     
     # Converts a time in UTC to the local timezone. utc can either be
@@ -241,15 +289,43 @@ module TZInfo
     # a DateTime or a Time. The returned time has the same type as local.
     # Any timezone information in local is ignored (it is treated as a local time).
     #
-    # During the period when daylight savings reverts to standard time and there
-    # are two possible UTC times for each local time, local_to_utc returns the
-    # earlier time.
+    # Warning: There are local times that have no equivalent UTC times (e.g.
+    # in the transition from standard time to daylight savings time). There are
+    # also local times that have more than one UTC equivalent (e.g. in the
+    # transition from daylight savings time to standard time).
+    #
+    # In the first case (no equivalent UTC time), a PeriodNotFound exception
+    # will be thrown.
+    #
+    # In the second case (more than one equivalent UTC time), an AmbiguousTime
+    # exception will be thrown unless the optional dst parameter or block
+    # handles the ambiguity. 
     #
-    # For times skipped during a change to daylight savings, PeriodNotFound is
-    # raised.
-    def local_to_utc(local)
-      run_on_datetime(local) {|local|      
-        period_for_local(local).to_utc(local)
+    # If the ambiguity is due to a transition from daylight savings time to
+    # standard time, the dst parameter can be used to select whether the 
+    # daylight savings time or local time is used. For example,
+    #
+    #   Timezone.get('America/New_York').local_to_utc(DateTime.new(2004,10,31,1,30,0))
+    #
+    # would raise an AmbiguousTime exception.
+    #
+    # Specifying dst=true would return 2004-10-31 5:30:00. Specifying dst=false
+    # would return 2004-10-31 6:30:00.
+    #
+    # If the dst parameter does not resolve the ambiguity, and a block is 
+    # specified, it is called. The block must take a single parameter - an
+    # array of the periods that need to be resolved. The block can return a
+    # single period to use to convert the time or return nil or an empty array
+    # to cause an AmbiguousTime exception to be raised.
+    def local_to_utc(local, dst = nil)
+      run_on_datetime(local) {|local|
+        if block_given?
+          period = period_for_local(local, dst) {|periods| yield periods }
+        else
+          period = period_for_local(local, dst)
+        end
+        
+        period.to_utc(local)
       }
     end
     
@@ -283,9 +359,9 @@ module TZInfo
     end
     
     protected
-      def self.setup
+      def self.setup        
         class_eval <<CODE
-            @@periods = []
+            @@periods = TimezonePeriodList.new
             @@instance = new
             
             def identifier
@@ -297,13 +373,17 @@ module TZInfo
             end
             
             def periods
-              @@periods.freeze
+              @@periods
             end
             
             protected
-              def self.add_period(period)              
-                @@periods << period
-              end            
+              def self.add_period(year, month)              
+                @@periods.add(year, month) { yield }
+              end
+              
+              def self.add_unbounded_start_period
+                @@periods.add_unbounded_start { yield }
+              end
               
               def self.set_identifier(identifier)
                 @@identifier = identifier
@@ -312,6 +392,16 @@ CODE
       end
     
     private
+      # If called with a Time, returns an equivalent DateTime; otherwise returns
+      # the datetime paramter.
+      def as_datetime(datetime)
+        if datetime.instance_of?(Time)
+          DateTime.new(datetime.year, datetime.mon, datetime.mday, datetime.hour, datetime.min, datetime.sec)
+        else
+          datetime
+        end
+      end
+    
       # Executes a block with a DateTime. If datetime is a Time it will be
       # converted to a DateTime before yielding to the block and the result of
       # the block will be converted back to a Time.
@@ -360,100 +450,5 @@ CODE
       end
       @real_tz.periods      
     end        
-  end
-  
-  # A period of time in a timezone where the same offset from UTC applies.
-  class TimezonePeriod
-    # Start time of the period (UTC). May be nil if unbounded.
-    attr_reader :utc_start
-    
-    # End time of the period (UTC). May be nil if unbounded.
-    attr_reader :utc_end
-    
-    # Base offset of the timezone from UTC (seconds).
-    attr_reader :utc_offset
-    
-    # Offset from the local time where daylight savings is in effect (seconds).
-    # E.g.: utc_offset could be -5 hours. Normally, std_offset would be 0. 
-    # During daylight savings, std_offset would become +1 hours.
-    attr_reader :std_offset
-    
-    # The identifier of this period, e.g. "GMT" (Greenwich Mean Time) or "BST"
-    # (British Summer Time) for "Europe/London". The returned identifier is a 
-    # symbol.
-    attr_reader :zone_identifier
-    
-    # Start time of the period (local time). May be nil if unbounded.
-    attr_reader :local_start
-    
-    # End time of the period (local time). May be nil if unbounded.
-    attr_reader :local_end
-    
-    # Initializes a new TimezonePeriod.
-    def initialize(utc_start, utc_end, utc_offset, std_offset, zone_identifier)
-      @utc_start = utc_start
-      @utc_end = utc_end
-      @utc_offset = utc_offset
-      @std_offset = std_offset
-      @zone_identifier = zone_identifier            
-      
-      @local_start = utc_start.nil? ? nil : to_local(utc_start)
-      @local_end = utc_end.nil? ? nil : to_local(utc_end)             
-    end
-    
-    # Total offset from UTC (seconds). Equal to utc_offset + std_offset.
-    def utc_total_offset
-      utc_offset + std_offset
-    end
-    
-    # Total offset from UTC (days). Result is a Rational.
-    def utc_total_offset_rational
-      Rational(utc_total_offset, 86400)
-    end
-    
-    # true if daylight savings is in effect for this period; otherwise false.
-    def dst?
-      std_offset != 0
-    end
-    
-    # true if this period is valid for the given utc DateTime; otherwise false.
-    def valid_for_utc?(utc)
-      utc_after_start?(utc) && utc_before_end?(utc) 
-    end
-    
-    # true if the given utc DateTime is after the start of the period (inclusive); otherwise false.
-    def utc_after_start?(utc)
-      @utc_start.nil? || @utc_start <= utc
-    end
-    
-    # true if the given utc DateTime is before the end of the period (exclusive); otherwise false.
-    def utc_before_end?(utc)
-      @utc_end.nil? || @utc_end > utc
-    end
-    
-    # true if this period is valid for the given local DateTime; otherwise false.
-    def valid_for_local?(local)
-      local_after_start?(local) && local_before_end?(local) 
-    end
-    
-    # true if the given local DateTime is after the start of the period (inclusive); otherwise false.
-    def local_after_start?(local)
-      @local_start.nil? || @local_start <= local
-    end
-    
-    # true if the given local DateTime is before the end of the period (exclusive); otherwise false.
-    def local_before_end?(local)
-      @local_end.nil? || @local_end > local
-    end
-    
-    # Converts a UTC DateTime to local time based on the offset of this period.
-    def to_local(utc)
-      utc + utc_total_offset_rational
-    end
-    
-    # Converts a local DateTime to UTC based on the offset of this period.
-    def to_utc(local)
-      local - utc_total_offset_rational
-    end
-  end
+  end    
 end