tty-logger 0.0.0 → 0.5.0
Sign up to get free protection for your applications and to get access to all the features.
- checksums.yaml +4 -4
- data/CHANGELOG.md +51 -1
- data/README.md +769 -4
- data/lib/tty/logger.rb +332 -0
- data/lib/tty/logger/config.rb +128 -0
- data/lib/tty/logger/data_filter.rb +118 -0
- data/lib/tty/logger/event.rb +40 -0
- data/lib/tty/logger/formatters/json.rb +63 -0
- data/lib/tty/logger/formatters/text.rb +130 -0
- data/lib/tty/logger/handlers/base.rb +73 -0
- data/lib/tty/logger/handlers/console.rb +178 -0
- data/lib/tty/logger/handlers/null.rb +16 -0
- data/lib/tty/logger/handlers/stream.rb +63 -0
- data/lib/tty/logger/levels.rb +68 -0
- data/lib/tty/logger/version.rb +3 -3
- metadata +28 -22
- data/Rakefile +0 -8
- data/spec/spec_helper.rb +0 -14
- data/spec/unit/log_spec.rb +0 -7
- data/tasks/console.rake +0 -11
- data/tasks/coverage.rake +0 -11
- data/tasks/spec.rake +0 -29
- data/tty-logger.gemspec +0 -33
checksums.yaml
CHANGED
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
|
|
1
1
|
---
|
2
2
|
SHA256:
|
3
|
-
metadata.gz:
|
4
|
-
data.tar.gz:
|
3
|
+
metadata.gz: '0594c7ef471a07571e5621e8535469fcb50edeeb10d7ffa58b194ef8fe4f8350'
|
4
|
+
data.tar.gz: 42a3b6c20b756754723c42c5b0ce85490b403978ffe566cb267dc6f18811f1c9
|
5
5
|
SHA512:
|
6
|
-
metadata.gz:
|
7
|
-
data.tar.gz:
|
6
|
+
metadata.gz: 5fb46bcc0515d4f4762dc9c601b65131a493153ed85e48e83ac64ae70b0b2060d0780d867560bfc8e50ed4c461ea62e1aeba5b4e1b6b55572656196e9958840b
|
7
|
+
data.tar.gz: 235421d689aa362a858a813fd369cef67673b0c6b13ccf50f6733a603746c3dfc00bde16fdd73fb1dd4358e9457c70d61c033c60d409e3f721eb0b34cc5c40bd
|
data/CHANGELOG.md
CHANGED
@@ -1,7 +1,57 @@
|
|
1
1
|
# Change log
|
2
2
|
|
3
|
-
## [v0.
|
3
|
+
## [v0.5.0] - 2020-09-27
|
4
|
+
|
5
|
+
### Added
|
6
|
+
* Add :message_format option to customize how messages are displayed in the console
|
7
|
+
by Josh Greenwood (@JoshTGreenwood)
|
8
|
+
|
9
|
+
### Fixed
|
10
|
+
* Fix to select event name from valid log types or current level
|
11
|
+
by Ryan Schlesinger (@ryansch)
|
12
|
+
* Fix duplicate filters attribute definition in TTY::Logger::Config
|
13
|
+
|
14
|
+
## [v0.4.0] - 2020-07-29
|
15
|
+
|
16
|
+
### Added
|
17
|
+
* Allow editing logger configuration at runtime ([#10](https://github.com/piotrmurach/tty-logger/pull/10))
|
18
|
+
* Support for the `<<` streaming operator ([#9](https://github.com/piotrmurach/tty-logger/pull/9)))
|
19
|
+
|
20
|
+
### Changed
|
21
|
+
* Change gemspec to update pastel version and restrict only to minor version
|
22
|
+
|
23
|
+
### Fixed
|
24
|
+
* Fix to filter sensitive information from exceptions
|
25
|
+
|
26
|
+
## [v0.3.0] - 2020-01-01
|
27
|
+
|
28
|
+
### Added
|
29
|
+
* Add ability to filter sensitive information out of structured data
|
30
|
+
|
31
|
+
### Changed
|
32
|
+
* Remove the test and task files from the gemspec
|
33
|
+
|
34
|
+
### Fixed
|
35
|
+
* Fix console handler highlighting of nested hash keys
|
36
|
+
|
37
|
+
## [v0.2.0] - 2019-09-30
|
38
|
+
|
39
|
+
### Added
|
40
|
+
* Add ability to add structured data inside logging block
|
41
|
+
* Add ability to filter sensitive data
|
42
|
+
* Add ability to define custom log types
|
43
|
+
* Add ability to temporarily log at different level
|
44
|
+
* Add performance tests
|
45
|
+
|
46
|
+
### Changed
|
47
|
+
* Change to dynamically define log types
|
48
|
+
|
49
|
+
## [v0.1.0] - 2019-07-21
|
4
50
|
|
5
51
|
* Initial implementation and release
|
6
52
|
|
53
|
+
[v0.5.0]: https://github.com/piotrmurach/tty-logger/compare/v0.4.0..v0.5.0
|
54
|
+
[v0.4.0]: https://github.com/piotrmurach/tty-logger/compare/v0.3.0..v0.4.0
|
55
|
+
[v0.3.0]: https://github.com/piotrmurach/tty-logger/compare/v0.2.0..v0.3.0
|
56
|
+
[v0.2.0]: https://github.com/piotrmurach/tty-logger/compare/v0.1.0..v0.2.0
|
7
57
|
[v0.1.0]: https://github.com/piotrmurach/tty-logger/compare/v0.1.0
|
data/README.md
CHANGED
@@ -1,17 +1,48 @@
|
|
1
1
|
<div align="center">
|
2
|
-
<a href="https://
|
2
|
+
<a href="https://ttytoolkit.org" target="_blank"><img width="130" src="https://github.com/piotrmurach/tty/raw/master/images/tty.png" alt="tty logo" /></a>
|
3
3
|
</div>
|
4
4
|
|
5
|
-
# TTY::Logger
|
5
|
+
# TTY::Logger [![Gitter](https://badges.gitter.im/Join%20Chat.svg)][gitter]
|
6
|
+
|
7
|
+
[![Gem Version](https://badge.fury.io/rb/tty-logger.svg)][gem]
|
8
|
+
[![Build Status](https://secure.travis-ci.org/piotrmurach/tty-logger.svg?branch=master)][travis]
|
9
|
+
[![Build status](https://ci.appveyor.com/api/projects/status/vtrkdk0naknnxoog?svg=true)][appveyor]
|
10
|
+
[![Code Climate](https://codeclimate.com/github/piotrmurach/tty-logger/badges/gpa.svg)][codeclimate]
|
11
|
+
[![Coverage Status](https://coveralls.io/repos/github/piotrmurach/tty-logger/badge.svg)][coverage]
|
12
|
+
[![Inline docs](http://inch-ci.org/github/piotrmurach/tty-logger.svg?branch=master)][inchpages]
|
13
|
+
|
14
|
+
[gitter]: https://gitter.im/piotrmurach/tty
|
15
|
+
[gem]: http://badge.fury.io/rb/tty-logger
|
16
|
+
[travis]: http://travis-ci.org/piotrmurach/tty-logger
|
17
|
+
[appveyor]: https://ci.appveyor.com/project/piotrmurach/tty-logger
|
18
|
+
[codeclimate]: https://codeclimate.com/github/piotrmurach/tty-logger
|
19
|
+
[coverage]: https://coveralls.io/github/piotrmurach/tty-logger
|
20
|
+
[inchpages]: http://inch-ci.org/github/piotrmurach/tty-logger
|
6
21
|
|
7
22
|
> A readable, structured and beautiful logging for the terminal
|
8
23
|
|
24
|
+
**TTY::Logger** provides independent logging component for [TTY toolkit](https://github.com/piotrmurach/tty).
|
25
|
+
|
26
|
+
![](assets/tty-logger-levels.png)
|
27
|
+
|
28
|
+
## Features
|
29
|
+
|
30
|
+
* Intuitive console output for an increased readability
|
31
|
+
* Ability to stream data to any IO object
|
32
|
+
* Supports structured data logging
|
33
|
+
* Filters sensitive data
|
34
|
+
* Allows to define custom log types
|
35
|
+
* Formats and truncates messages to avoid clogging logging output
|
36
|
+
* Customizable styling of labels and symbols for console output
|
37
|
+
* Includes metadata information: time, location, scope
|
38
|
+
* Handles multiple logging outputs
|
39
|
+
|
9
40
|
## Installation
|
10
41
|
|
11
42
|
Add this line to your application's Gemfile:
|
12
43
|
|
13
44
|
```ruby
|
14
|
-
gem
|
45
|
+
gem "tty-logger"
|
15
46
|
```
|
16
47
|
|
17
48
|
And then execute:
|
@@ -22,12 +53,746 @@ Or install it yourself as:
|
|
22
53
|
|
23
54
|
$ gem install tty-logger
|
24
55
|
|
25
|
-
|
56
|
+
|
57
|
+
## Contents
|
58
|
+
|
59
|
+
* [1. Usage](#1-usage)
|
60
|
+
* [2. Synopsis](#2-synopsis)
|
61
|
+
* [2.1 Logging](#21-logging)
|
62
|
+
* [2.1.1 Exceptions](#211-exceptions)
|
63
|
+
* [2.1.2 Types](#212-types)
|
64
|
+
* [2.2 Levels](#22-levels)
|
65
|
+
* [2.2.1 Scoped Level](#22-scoped-level)
|
66
|
+
* [2.3 Structured Data](#23-structured-data)
|
67
|
+
* [2.4 Configuration](#24-configuration)
|
68
|
+
* [2.4.1 Metadata](#241-metadata)
|
69
|
+
* [2.4.2 Filters](#242-filters)
|
70
|
+
* [2.5 Cloning](#25-cloning)
|
71
|
+
* [2.6 Handlers](#26-handlers)
|
72
|
+
* [2.6.1 Console Handler](#261-console-handler)
|
73
|
+
* [2.6.2 Stream Handler](#262-stream-handler)
|
74
|
+
* [2.6.3 Custom Handler](#263-custom-handler)
|
75
|
+
* [2.6.4 Multiple Handlers](#264-multiple-handlers)
|
76
|
+
* [2.7 Formatters](#27-formatters)
|
77
|
+
* [2.8 Output streams](#28-output-streams)
|
78
|
+
* [3. Community Extensions](#3-community-extensions)
|
79
|
+
* [3.1 Sentry Handler](#31-sentry-handler)
|
80
|
+
|
81
|
+
## 1. Usage
|
82
|
+
|
83
|
+
Create logger:
|
84
|
+
|
85
|
+
```ruby
|
86
|
+
logger = TTY::Logger.new
|
87
|
+
```
|
88
|
+
|
89
|
+
And log information using any of the logger [built-in types](#212-types):
|
90
|
+
|
91
|
+
```ruby
|
92
|
+
logger.info "Deployed successfully"
|
93
|
+
logger.info "Deployed", "successfully"
|
94
|
+
logger.info { "Dynamically generated info" }
|
95
|
+
```
|
96
|
+
|
97
|
+
Include structured data:
|
98
|
+
|
99
|
+
```ruby
|
100
|
+
logger.success "Deployed successfully", myapp: "myapp", env: "prod"
|
101
|
+
# =>
|
102
|
+
# ✔ success Deployed successfully app=myapp env=prod
|
103
|
+
```
|
104
|
+
|
105
|
+
Add [metadata](#241-metadata) information:
|
106
|
+
|
107
|
+
```ruby
|
108
|
+
logger = TTY::Logger.new do |config|
|
109
|
+
config.metadata = [:date, :time]
|
110
|
+
end
|
111
|
+
logger.info "Deployed successfully", myapp: "myapp", env: "prod"
|
112
|
+
# =>
|
113
|
+
# [2019-07-17] [23:21:55.287] › ℹ info Info about the deploy app=myapp env=prod
|
114
|
+
```
|
115
|
+
|
116
|
+
Or change structured data [formatting](#27-formatters) display to `JSON`:
|
117
|
+
|
118
|
+
```ruby
|
119
|
+
logger = TTY::Logger.new do |config|
|
120
|
+
config.formatter = :json
|
121
|
+
end
|
122
|
+
logger.info "Deployed successfully"
|
123
|
+
# =>
|
124
|
+
# [2019-07-17] [23:21:55.287] › ℹ info Info about the deploy {"app":"myapp","env":"prod"}
|
125
|
+
```
|
126
|
+
|
127
|
+
## 2. Synopsis
|
128
|
+
|
129
|
+
## 2.1 Logging
|
130
|
+
|
131
|
+
There are many logger types to choose from:
|
132
|
+
|
133
|
+
* `debug` - logs message at `:debug` level
|
134
|
+
* `info` - logs message at `:info` level
|
135
|
+
* `success` - logs message at `:info` level
|
136
|
+
* `wait` - logs message at `:info` level
|
137
|
+
* `warn` - logs message at `:warn` level
|
138
|
+
* `error` - logs message at `:error` level
|
139
|
+
* `fatal` - logs message at `:fatal` level
|
140
|
+
|
141
|
+
To log a message, simply choose one of the above types and pass in the actual message. For example, to log successfully deployment at info level do:
|
142
|
+
|
143
|
+
```ruby
|
144
|
+
logger.success "Deployed successfully"
|
145
|
+
# =>
|
146
|
+
# ✔ success Deployed successfully
|
147
|
+
```
|
148
|
+
|
149
|
+
Or pass in multiple messages:
|
150
|
+
|
151
|
+
```ruby
|
152
|
+
logger.success "Deployed", "successfully"
|
153
|
+
# =>
|
154
|
+
# ✔ success Deployed successfully
|
155
|
+
```
|
156
|
+
|
157
|
+
You can delay message evaluation by passing it inside a block:
|
158
|
+
|
159
|
+
```ruby
|
160
|
+
logger.success { "Dynamically generated info" }
|
161
|
+
# =>
|
162
|
+
# ✔ success Dynamically generated info
|
163
|
+
```
|
164
|
+
|
165
|
+
Similar to regular logging, you cal split your message into chunks inside a block:
|
166
|
+
|
167
|
+
```ruby
|
168
|
+
logger.success { ["Dynamically", "generated", "info"] }
|
169
|
+
# =>
|
170
|
+
# ✔ success Dynamically generated info
|
171
|
+
```
|
172
|
+
|
173
|
+
The above comes handy when paired with [structured data](#23-structured-data).
|
174
|
+
|
175
|
+
#### 2.1.1 Exceptions
|
176
|
+
|
177
|
+
You can also report on exceptions.
|
178
|
+
|
179
|
+
For example, let's say you caught an exception about incorrect data format and use `fatal` level to log it:
|
180
|
+
|
181
|
+
```ruby
|
182
|
+
begin
|
183
|
+
raise ArgumentError, "Wrong data"
|
184
|
+
rescue => ex
|
185
|
+
logger.fatal("Error:", ex)
|
186
|
+
end
|
187
|
+
```
|
188
|
+
|
189
|
+
This will result in a message followed by a full backtrace:
|
190
|
+
|
191
|
+
```ruby
|
192
|
+
# =>
|
193
|
+
# ! fatal Error: Wrong data
|
194
|
+
# tty-logger/spec/unit/exception_spec.rb:12:in `block (2 levels) in <top (required)>'
|
195
|
+
# rspec-core-3.8.2/lib/rspec/core/example.rb:257:in `instance_exec'
|
196
|
+
# rspec-core-3.8.2/lib/rspec/core/example.rb:257:in `block in run'
|
197
|
+
```
|
198
|
+
|
199
|
+
#### 2.1.2 Types
|
200
|
+
|
201
|
+
You can define custom log types via the `types` configuration option:
|
202
|
+
|
203
|
+
For example, if you want to add `thanks` and `done` log types, you need to provide their names along with logging levels. You can further customise the `:console` output with your desired styling:
|
204
|
+
|
205
|
+
```ruby
|
206
|
+
logger = TTY::Logger.new do |config|
|
207
|
+
config.types = {
|
208
|
+
thanks: {level: :info},
|
209
|
+
done: {level: :info}
|
210
|
+
}
|
211
|
+
config.handlers = [
|
212
|
+
[:console, {
|
213
|
+
styles: {
|
214
|
+
thanks: {
|
215
|
+
symbol: "❤️ ",
|
216
|
+
label: "thanks",
|
217
|
+
color: :magenta,
|
218
|
+
levelpad: 0
|
219
|
+
},
|
220
|
+
done: {
|
221
|
+
symbol: "!!",
|
222
|
+
label: "done",
|
223
|
+
color: :green,
|
224
|
+
levelpad: 2
|
225
|
+
}
|
226
|
+
}
|
227
|
+
}]
|
228
|
+
]
|
229
|
+
end
|
230
|
+
```
|
231
|
+
|
232
|
+
Once defined, you can call new log types:
|
233
|
+
|
234
|
+
```ruby
|
235
|
+
logger.thanks("Great work!")
|
236
|
+
logger.done("Work done!")
|
237
|
+
# =>
|
238
|
+
# ❤️ thanks Great work!
|
239
|
+
# !! done Work done!
|
240
|
+
```
|
241
|
+
|
242
|
+
![](assets/tty-logger-custom-log-types.png)
|
243
|
+
|
244
|
+
### 2.2 Levels
|
245
|
+
|
246
|
+
The supported levels, ordered by precedence, are:
|
247
|
+
|
248
|
+
* `:debug` - for debug-related messages
|
249
|
+
* `:info` - for information of any kind
|
250
|
+
* `:warn` - for warnings
|
251
|
+
* `:error` - for errors
|
252
|
+
* `:fatal` - for fatal conditions
|
253
|
+
|
254
|
+
So the order is: `:debug` < `:info` < `:warn` < `:error` < `:fatal`
|
255
|
+
|
256
|
+
For example, `:info` takes precedence over `:debug`. If your log level is set to `:info`, `:info`, `:warn`, `:error` and `:fatal` will be printed to the console. If your log level is set to `:warn`, only `:warn`, `:error` and `:fatal` will be printed.
|
257
|
+
|
258
|
+
You can set level using the `level` configuration option. The value can be a symbol, a string or level constant. For example, `:info`, `INFO` or `TTY::Logger::INFO_LEVEL` will qualify as valid level value.
|
259
|
+
|
260
|
+
```ruby
|
261
|
+
TTY::Logger.new do |config|
|
262
|
+
config.level = :info # or "INFO" or TTY::Logger::INFO_LEVEL
|
263
|
+
end
|
264
|
+
```
|
265
|
+
|
266
|
+
Or you can specific level for each log events handler.
|
267
|
+
|
268
|
+
For example, to log messages above `:info` level to a stream and only `:error` level events to the console do:
|
269
|
+
|
270
|
+
```ruby
|
271
|
+
logger = TTY::Logger.new do |config|
|
272
|
+
config.handlers = [
|
273
|
+
[:console, level: :error],
|
274
|
+
[:stream, level: :info]
|
275
|
+
]
|
276
|
+
end
|
277
|
+
```
|
278
|
+
|
279
|
+
You can also change the [output streams](#28-output-streams) for each handler.
|
280
|
+
|
281
|
+
#### 2.2.1 Scoped Level
|
282
|
+
|
283
|
+
You can temporarily change level, raise it or lower it by using the `log_at` call. By default messages are logged at `:info` level, but you can change this for the duration of a block:
|
26
284
|
|
27
285
|
```ruby
|
28
286
|
logger = TTY::Logger.new
|
287
|
+
|
288
|
+
logger.info("not logged")
|
289
|
+
|
290
|
+
logger.log_at :debug do
|
291
|
+
logger.debug("logged")
|
292
|
+
end
|
293
|
+
# =>
|
294
|
+
# • debug logged
|
295
|
+
```
|
296
|
+
|
297
|
+
Or elevate a level to an error with a constant `ERROR_LEVEL`:
|
298
|
+
|
299
|
+
```ruby
|
300
|
+
logger.log_at TTY::Logger::ERROR_LEVEL do
|
301
|
+
logger.debug("not logged")
|
302
|
+
logger.error("logged")
|
303
|
+
end
|
304
|
+
# =>
|
305
|
+
# ⨯ error logged
|
306
|
+
```
|
307
|
+
|
308
|
+
### 2.3 Structured data
|
309
|
+
|
310
|
+
To add global data available for all logger calls:
|
311
|
+
|
312
|
+
```ruby
|
313
|
+
logger = TTY::Logger.new(fields: {app: "myapp", env: "prod"})
|
314
|
+
|
315
|
+
logger.info("Deploying...")
|
316
|
+
# =>
|
317
|
+
# ℹ info Deploying... app=myapp env=prod
|
318
|
+
```
|
319
|
+
|
320
|
+
To only add data for a single log event:
|
321
|
+
|
322
|
+
```ruby
|
323
|
+
logger = TTY::Logger.new
|
324
|
+
logger.wait "Ready to deploy", app: "myapp", env: "prod"
|
325
|
+
# =>
|
326
|
+
# … waiting Ready to deploy app=myapp env=prod
|
327
|
+
```
|
328
|
+
|
329
|
+
You can delay data evaluation until it's evaluated by passing it inside a block:
|
330
|
+
|
331
|
+
```ruby
|
332
|
+
logger.wait { ["Ready to deploy", {app: "myapp", env: "prod"}] }
|
333
|
+
# =>
|
334
|
+
# … waiting Ready to deploy app=myapp env=prod
|
335
|
+
```
|
336
|
+
|
337
|
+
### 2.4 Configuration
|
338
|
+
|
339
|
+
All the configuration options can be changed globally via `configure` or per logger instance.
|
340
|
+
|
341
|
+
* `:filters` - the storage of placeholders to filter sensitive data out from the logs. Defaults to `{}`.
|
342
|
+
* `:formatter` - the formatter used to display structured data. Defaults to `:text`. See [Formatters](#27-formatters) for more details.
|
343
|
+
* `:handlers` - the handlers used to log messages. Defaults to `[:console]`. See [Handlers](#26-handlers) for more details.
|
344
|
+
* `:level` - the logging level. Any message logged below this level will be simply ignored. Each handler may have it's own default level. Defaults to `:info`
|
345
|
+
* `:max_bytes` - the maximum message size to be logged in bytes. Defaults to `8192` bytes. The truncated message will have `...` at the end.
|
346
|
+
* `:max_depth` - the maximum depth for nested structured data. Defaults to `3`.
|
347
|
+
* `:metadata` - the meta info to display before the message, can be `:pid`, `:date`, `:time` or `:file`. Defaults to empty array `[]`, no metadata. Setting this to `:all` will print all the metadata.
|
348
|
+
* `:types` - the new custom log types. Defaults to `{}`.
|
349
|
+
* `:date_format` - uses `strftime` format to display dates. Defaults to `"%F"`.
|
350
|
+
* `:time_format` - uses `strftime` format to display times. Defaults to `"%T.%3N"`.
|
351
|
+
|
352
|
+
For example, to configure `:max_bytes`, `:level` and `:metadata` for all logger instances do:
|
353
|
+
|
354
|
+
```ruby
|
355
|
+
TTY::Logger.configure do |config|
|
356
|
+
config.max_bytes = 2**10
|
357
|
+
config.level = :error
|
358
|
+
config.metadata = [:time, :date]
|
359
|
+
end
|
360
|
+
```
|
361
|
+
|
362
|
+
Or if you wish to setup configuration per logger instance use block:
|
363
|
+
|
364
|
+
```ruby
|
365
|
+
logger = TTY::Logger.new do |config|
|
366
|
+
config.max_bytes = 2**20
|
367
|
+
config.metadata = [:all]
|
368
|
+
end
|
369
|
+
```
|
370
|
+
|
371
|
+
You can also change the logger's configuration at runtime:
|
372
|
+
|
373
|
+
```ruby
|
374
|
+
logger.configure do |config|
|
375
|
+
config.level = :debug
|
376
|
+
end
|
377
|
+
```
|
378
|
+
|
379
|
+
### 2.4.1 Metadata
|
380
|
+
|
381
|
+
The `:metdata` configuration option can include the following symbols:
|
382
|
+
|
383
|
+
* `:pid` - the log event process identifier
|
384
|
+
* `:date` - the log event date
|
385
|
+
* `:time` - the log event time
|
386
|
+
* `:file` - the file with a line number the log event is triggered from
|
387
|
+
|
388
|
+
### 2.4.2 Filters
|
389
|
+
|
390
|
+
You can filter sensitive data out of log output with `filters` configuration option. The `filters` can be further configured to remove info from log message with `message` or structured data with `data`. Both methods, as a value accept a list of sensitive items to search for.
|
391
|
+
|
392
|
+
If you want to filter sensitive information from log messages use `message`:
|
393
|
+
|
394
|
+
```ruby
|
395
|
+
logger = TTY::Logger.new(output: output) do |config|
|
396
|
+
config.filters.message = %w[secret password]
|
397
|
+
end
|
398
|
+
```
|
399
|
+
|
400
|
+
Which by default will replace each matching string with `[FILTERED]` placeholder:
|
401
|
+
|
402
|
+
```ruby
|
403
|
+
logger.info("Super secret info with password")
|
404
|
+
# =>
|
405
|
+
# ℹ info Super [FILTERED] info with [FILTERED]
|
406
|
+
```
|
407
|
+
|
408
|
+
You can also replace each data item with a custom placeholder. To do so use a `:mask` keyword with a replacement placeholder.
|
409
|
+
|
410
|
+
For example, to replace "secret" content with placeholder `"<SECRET>"` do:
|
411
|
+
|
412
|
+
```ruby
|
413
|
+
logger = TTY::Logger.new do |config|
|
414
|
+
config.filters.message = %w[secret]
|
415
|
+
config.filters.mask = "<SECRET>"
|
416
|
+
end
|
417
|
+
```
|
418
|
+
|
419
|
+
When logged, it will produce:
|
420
|
+
|
421
|
+
```ruby
|
422
|
+
logger.info("Super secret info")
|
423
|
+
# =>
|
424
|
+
# ℹ info Super <SECRET> info
|
425
|
+
```
|
426
|
+
|
427
|
+
To filter out sensitive information out of structured data use `data` method. By default any value matching a parameter name will be filtered regardless of the level of nesting. If you wish to filter only a specific deeply nested key use a dot notation like `params.card.password` to only filter `{params: {card: {password: "Secret123"}}}`.
|
428
|
+
|
429
|
+
For example to filter out a `:password` from data do:
|
430
|
+
|
431
|
+
```ruby
|
432
|
+
logger = TTY::Logger.new do |config|
|
433
|
+
config.filters.data = %i[password]
|
434
|
+
end
|
435
|
+
```
|
436
|
+
|
437
|
+
This will filter out any key matching password:
|
438
|
+
|
439
|
+
```ruby
|
440
|
+
logger.info("Secret info", password: "Secret123", email: "")
|
441
|
+
# =>
|
442
|
+
# ℹ info Secret info password="[FILTERED]" email="secret@example.com"
|
29
443
|
```
|
30
444
|
|
445
|
+
But also any nested data item:
|
446
|
+
|
447
|
+
```ruby
|
448
|
+
logger.info("Secret info", params: {password: "Secret123", email: ""})
|
449
|
+
# =>
|
450
|
+
# ℹ info Secret info params={password="[FILTERED]" email="secret@example.com"}
|
451
|
+
```
|
452
|
+
|
453
|
+
You're not limited to using only direct string comparison. You can also match based on regular expressions. For example, to match keys starting with `ba` we can add a following filter:
|
454
|
+
|
455
|
+
```ruby
|
456
|
+
logger = TTY::Logger.new do |config|
|
457
|
+
config.filters.data = [/ba/]
|
458
|
+
end
|
459
|
+
```
|
460
|
+
|
461
|
+
Then appropriate values will be masked:
|
462
|
+
|
463
|
+
```ruby
|
464
|
+
logger.info("Filtering data", {"foo" => {"bar" => "val", "baz" => "val"}})
|
465
|
+
# =>
|
466
|
+
# ℹ info Filtering data foo={bar="[FILTERED]" baz="[FILTERED]"}
|
467
|
+
```
|
468
|
+
|
469
|
+
You can mix and match. To filter keys based on pattern inside a deeply nested hash use dot notation with regular expression. For example, to find keys for the `:foo` parent key that starts with `:b` character, we could do:
|
470
|
+
|
471
|
+
```ruby
|
472
|
+
logger = TTY::Logger.new do |config|
|
473
|
+
config.filters.data = [/^foo\.b/]
|
474
|
+
end
|
475
|
+
```
|
476
|
+
|
477
|
+
Then only keys under the `:foo` key will be filtered:
|
478
|
+
|
479
|
+
```ruby
|
480
|
+
logger.info("Filtering data", {"foo" => {"bar" => "val"}, "baz" => {"bar" => val"}})
|
481
|
+
# =>
|
482
|
+
# ℹ info Filtering data foo={bar="[FILTERED]"} baz={bar=val}
|
483
|
+
```
|
484
|
+
|
485
|
+
### 2.5 Cloning
|
486
|
+
|
487
|
+
You can create a copy of a logger with the current configuration using the `copy` method.
|
488
|
+
|
489
|
+
For example, given the following logger with `:app` and `:env` data:
|
490
|
+
|
491
|
+
```ruby
|
492
|
+
logger = TTY::Logger.new(fields: {app: "parent", env: "prod"})
|
493
|
+
```
|
494
|
+
|
495
|
+
We can create a copy with a custom configuration that changes filtered message content and `:app` data:
|
496
|
+
|
497
|
+
```ruby
|
498
|
+
child_logger = logger.copy(app: "child") do |config|
|
499
|
+
config.filters = ["logging"]
|
500
|
+
end
|
501
|
+
```
|
502
|
+
|
503
|
+
```ruby
|
504
|
+
logger.info("Parent logging")
|
505
|
+
child_logger.warn("Child logging")
|
506
|
+
# =>
|
507
|
+
# ℹ info Parent logging app=parent env=prod
|
508
|
+
# ⚠ warning Child [FILTERED] app=child env=prod
|
509
|
+
```
|
510
|
+
|
511
|
+
### 2.6 Handlers
|
512
|
+
|
513
|
+
`TTY::Logger` supports many ways to handle log messages.
|
514
|
+
|
515
|
+
The available handlers by default are:
|
516
|
+
|
517
|
+
* `:console` - log messages to the console, enabled by default
|
518
|
+
* `:null` - discards any log messages
|
519
|
+
* `:stream` - log messages to an `IO` stream, a file, a socket or a console.
|
520
|
+
|
521
|
+
You can also implement your own [custom handler](#263-custom-handler).
|
522
|
+
|
523
|
+
The handlers can be configured via global or instance configuration with `handlers`. The handler can be a name or a class name:
|
524
|
+
|
525
|
+
```ruby
|
526
|
+
TTY::Logger.new do |config|
|
527
|
+
config.handlers = [:console]
|
528
|
+
end
|
529
|
+
```
|
530
|
+
|
531
|
+
Or using class name:
|
532
|
+
|
533
|
+
```ruby
|
534
|
+
TTY::Logger.new do |config|
|
535
|
+
config.handlers = [TTY::Logger::Handlers::Console]
|
536
|
+
end
|
537
|
+
```
|
538
|
+
|
539
|
+
Handlers can also be added/removed dynamically through `add_handler` or `remove_handler`.
|
540
|
+
|
541
|
+
```ruby
|
542
|
+
logger = TTY::Logger.new
|
543
|
+
logger.add_handler(:console)
|
544
|
+
logger.remove_handler(:console)
|
545
|
+
```
|
546
|
+
|
547
|
+
#### 2.6.1 Console Handler
|
548
|
+
|
549
|
+
The console handler prints log messages to the console. It supports the following options:
|
550
|
+
|
551
|
+
* `:styles` - a hash of styling options.
|
552
|
+
* `:formatter` - the formatter for log messages. Defaults to `:text`
|
553
|
+
* `:output` - the device to log error messages to. Defaults to `$stderr`
|
554
|
+
* `:message_format` - uses `sprintf` format to display messages. Defaults to `"%-25s"`.
|
555
|
+
|
556
|
+
The supported options in the `:styles` are:
|
557
|
+
|
558
|
+
* `:label` - the name for the log message.
|
559
|
+
* `:symbol` - the graphics to display before the log message label.
|
560
|
+
* `:color` - the color for the log message.
|
561
|
+
* `:levelpad` - the extra amount of padding used to display log label.
|
562
|
+
|
563
|
+
See the [TTY::Logger::Handlers::Console](https://github.com/piotrmurach/tty-logger/blob/master/lib/tty/logger/handlers/console.rb) for full list of styles.
|
564
|
+
|
565
|
+
Console handler has many default styles such as `success` and `error`:
|
566
|
+
|
567
|
+
```ruby
|
568
|
+
logger = TTY::Logger.new
|
569
|
+
logger.success("Default success")
|
570
|
+
logger.error("Default error")
|
571
|
+
# =>
|
572
|
+
# ✔ success Default success
|
573
|
+
# ⨯ error Default error
|
574
|
+
```
|
575
|
+
|
576
|
+
You can change the default styling with a tuple of handler name and options hash.
|
577
|
+
|
578
|
+
In our example, we want to change the styling of `success` and `error`:
|
579
|
+
|
580
|
+
```ruby
|
581
|
+
new_styles = {
|
582
|
+
styles: {
|
583
|
+
success: {
|
584
|
+
symbol: "+",
|
585
|
+
label: "Ohh yes"
|
586
|
+
},
|
587
|
+
error: {
|
588
|
+
symbol: "!",
|
589
|
+
label: "Dooh",
|
590
|
+
levelpad: 3 # the amount of extra padding to align level names in a column
|
591
|
+
}
|
592
|
+
}
|
593
|
+
}
|
594
|
+
```
|
595
|
+
|
596
|
+
And then use the `new_styles` when providing `handlers` configuration:
|
597
|
+
|
598
|
+
```ruby
|
599
|
+
styled_logger = TTY::Logger.new do |config|
|
600
|
+
config.handlers = [[:console, new_styles]]
|
601
|
+
end
|
602
|
+
|
603
|
+
styled_logger.success("Custom success")
|
604
|
+
styled_logger.error("Custom error")
|
605
|
+
# =>
|
606
|
+
# + Ohh yes Custom success
|
607
|
+
# ! Dooh Custom error
|
608
|
+
```
|
609
|
+
|
610
|
+
To increase message padding to a percentage of terminal width (depends on [tty-screen](https://github.com/piotrmurach/tty-screen/)):
|
611
|
+
|
612
|
+
```ruby
|
613
|
+
TTY::Logger.new do |config|
|
614
|
+
padding = (TTY::Screen.columns * 0.4).to_i
|
615
|
+
config.handlers = [[:console, { message_format: "%-#{padding}s" }]]
|
616
|
+
end
|
617
|
+
```
|
618
|
+
|
619
|
+
#### 2.6.2 Stream handler
|
620
|
+
|
621
|
+
To send log event data outside of console to another service or `IO` stream, you can use `:stream` handler.
|
622
|
+
|
623
|
+
```ruby
|
624
|
+
logger = TTY::Logger.new(output: output) do |config|
|
625
|
+
config.handlers = [:stream]
|
626
|
+
config.metadata = [:all]
|
627
|
+
end
|
628
|
+
```
|
629
|
+
|
630
|
+
By default, the output will be a plain text streamed to console. The text contains key and value pairs of all the metadata and the message of the log event.
|
631
|
+
|
632
|
+
```ruby
|
633
|
+
logger.info("Info about the deploy", app:"myap", env:"prod")
|
634
|
+
# =>
|
635
|
+
# pid=18315 date="2019-07-21" time="15:42:12.463" path="examples/stream.rb:17:in`<main>`"
|
636
|
+
# level=info message="Info about the deploy" app=myapp env=prod
|
637
|
+
```
|
638
|
+
|
639
|
+
You can change stream formatter for ease of working with external services such as `Logstash`. For example, to use `:stream` handler with `:json` format do:
|
640
|
+
|
641
|
+
```ruby
|
642
|
+
logger = TTY::Logger.new(output: output) do |config|
|
643
|
+
config.handlers = [[:stream, formatter: :json]]
|
644
|
+
config.metadata = [:all]
|
645
|
+
end
|
646
|
+
```
|
647
|
+
|
648
|
+
This will output JSON formatted text streamed to console.
|
649
|
+
|
650
|
+
```ruby
|
651
|
+
logger.info("Info about the deploy", app="myap", env="prod")
|
652
|
+
# =>
|
653
|
+
# {"pid":18513,"date":"2019-07-21","time":"15:54:09.924","path":"examples/stream.rb:17:in`<main>`",
|
654
|
+
# "level":"info","message":"Info about the deploy","app":"myapp","env":"prod"}
|
655
|
+
```
|
656
|
+
|
657
|
+
#### 2.6.3 Custom Handler
|
658
|
+
|
659
|
+
You can create your own log event handler if the default ones don't match your needs.
|
660
|
+
|
661
|
+
The design of your handler should include two calls:
|
662
|
+
|
663
|
+
* `initialize` - where all dependencies get injected
|
664
|
+
* `call` - where the log event is handled
|
665
|
+
|
666
|
+
We start with the implementation of the `initialize` method. This method by default is injected with `:config` key that includes all global configuration options. The `:output` key for displaying log message in the console and `:formatter`.
|
667
|
+
|
668
|
+
In our case we also add custom `:label`:
|
669
|
+
|
670
|
+
```ruby
|
671
|
+
class MyHandler
|
672
|
+
def initialize(output: nil, config: nil, formatter: nil, label: nil)
|
673
|
+
@label = label
|
674
|
+
@output = output
|
675
|
+
end
|
676
|
+
end
|
677
|
+
```
|
678
|
+
|
679
|
+
Next is the `call` method that accepts the log `event`.
|
680
|
+
|
681
|
+
The `event` has the following attributes:
|
682
|
+
|
683
|
+
* `message` - the array of message parts to be printed
|
684
|
+
* `fields` - the structured data supplied with the event
|
685
|
+
* `metadata` - the additional info about the event. See [metadata](#241-metadata) section for details.
|
686
|
+
|
687
|
+
We add implementation of `call`:
|
688
|
+
|
689
|
+
```ruby
|
690
|
+
class MyHandler
|
691
|
+
def initialize(output: nil, config: nil, label: nil)
|
692
|
+
@label = label
|
693
|
+
@output = output
|
694
|
+
end
|
695
|
+
|
696
|
+
def call(event)
|
697
|
+
@output.puts "(#{@label}) #{event.message.join}"
|
698
|
+
end
|
699
|
+
end
|
700
|
+
```
|
701
|
+
|
702
|
+
Once you have your custom handler, you need to register it with the logger. You can do so using the `handlers` configuration option:
|
703
|
+
|
704
|
+
```ruby
|
705
|
+
logger = TTY::Logger.new do |config|
|
706
|
+
config.handlers = [[MyHandler, label: "myhandler"]]
|
707
|
+
end
|
708
|
+
```
|
709
|
+
|
710
|
+
Or add your handler dynamically after logger initialization:
|
711
|
+
|
712
|
+
```ruby
|
713
|
+
logger = TTY::Logger.new
|
714
|
+
logger.add_handler [MyHandler, label: "myhandler"]
|
715
|
+
```
|
716
|
+
|
717
|
+
#### 2.6.4 Multiple Handlers
|
718
|
+
|
719
|
+
You can define as many handlers as you need. For example, you may log messages both to console and stream:
|
720
|
+
|
721
|
+
```ruby
|
722
|
+
logger = TTY::Logger.new do |config|
|
723
|
+
config.handlers = [:console, :stream]
|
724
|
+
end
|
725
|
+
```
|
726
|
+
|
727
|
+
Each handler can have its own configuration. For example, you can register `:console` handler to log messages above error level and `:stream` that logs any message with info or higher level:
|
728
|
+
|
729
|
+
```ruby
|
730
|
+
logger = TTY::Logger.new do |config|
|
731
|
+
config.handlers = [
|
732
|
+
[:console, level: :error],
|
733
|
+
[:stream, level: :info]
|
734
|
+
]
|
735
|
+
end
|
736
|
+
```
|
737
|
+
|
738
|
+
### 2.7 Formatters
|
739
|
+
|
740
|
+
The available formatters are:
|
741
|
+
|
742
|
+
* `:json`
|
743
|
+
* `:text`
|
744
|
+
|
745
|
+
You can configure format for all the handlers:
|
746
|
+
|
747
|
+
```ruby
|
748
|
+
TTY::Logger.new do |config|
|
749
|
+
config.formatter = :json
|
750
|
+
end
|
751
|
+
```
|
752
|
+
|
753
|
+
Or specify a different formatter for each handler. For example, let's say you want to log to console twice, once with default formatter and once with `:json` formatter:
|
754
|
+
|
755
|
+
```ruby
|
756
|
+
TTY::Logger.new do |config|
|
757
|
+
config.handlers = [:console, [:console, formatter: :json]]
|
758
|
+
end
|
759
|
+
```
|
760
|
+
|
761
|
+
### 2.8 Output Streams
|
762
|
+
|
763
|
+
By default all log events are output to `stderr`. You can change this using configuration `output` option. Any `IO`-like stream such as file, socket or console can be used. For example, to log all messages to a file do:
|
764
|
+
|
765
|
+
```ruby
|
766
|
+
logger = TTY::Logger.new do |config|
|
767
|
+
config.output = File.open("errors.log", "a")
|
768
|
+
end
|
769
|
+
```
|
770
|
+
|
771
|
+
You can also specify multiple streams that all log messages will be sent to:
|
772
|
+
|
773
|
+
```ruby
|
774
|
+
logger = TTY::Logger.new do |config|
|
775
|
+
config.output = [$stderr, File.open("errors.log", "a")]
|
776
|
+
end
|
777
|
+
```
|
778
|
+
|
779
|
+
Conversely, you can specify different output for each of the handlers used. For example, you can output all messages above info level to a file with a stream handler and only show error messages in the console with a nicely formatted output.
|
780
|
+
|
781
|
+
```ruby
|
782
|
+
logger = TTY::Logger.new do |config|
|
783
|
+
config.handlers = [
|
784
|
+
[:console, output: $stderr, level: :error],
|
785
|
+
[:stream, output: File.open("errors.log", "a"), level: :info)]
|
786
|
+
]
|
787
|
+
end
|
788
|
+
```
|
789
|
+
|
790
|
+
## 3. Community Extensions
|
791
|
+
|
792
|
+
### 3.1 Sentry Handler
|
793
|
+
|
794
|
+
[tty-logger-raven](https://github.com/ianks/tty-logger-raven) provides an extension for Sentry.io.
|
795
|
+
|
31
796
|
## Development
|
32
797
|
|
33
798
|
After checking out the repo, run `bin/setup` to install dependencies. Then, run `rake spec` to run the tests. You can also run `bin/console` for an interactive prompt that will allow you to experiment.
|