traited 1.0.0

This diff represents the content of publicly available package versions that have been released to one of the supported registries. The information contained in this diff is provided for informational purposes only and reflects changes between package versions as they appear in their respective public registries.
Files changed (5) hide show
  1. data/LICENSE +20 -0
  2. data/README.md +40 -0
  3. data/lib/traited.rb +88 -0
  4. data/spec/traited_spec.rb +55 -0
  5. metadata +86 -0
data/LICENSE ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
1
+ Copyright (c) 2010 Lee Jarvis, Michael Fellinger
2
+
3
+ Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
4
+ a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
5
+ "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
6
+ without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
7
+ distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
8
+ permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
9
+ the following conditions:
10
+
11
+ The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
12
+ included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
13
+
14
+ THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
15
+ EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
16
+ MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
17
+ NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
18
+ LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
19
+ OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
20
+ WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
1
+ Traited
2
+ =======
3
+
4
+ Traited allows you to add traits to your classes allowing you to create
5
+ a configuration similar to using class variables. Traited is based on a
6
+ simple Hash where keys are objects and values are whatever you set.
7
+
8
+ Traited also allows you to get all traits across an ancestral chain,
9
+ where keys later in the ancestors will take precedence.
10
+
11
+ This class was taken directly out of the core of the
12
+ [Innate](https://github.com/Ramaze/innate), but I found it to be useful
13
+ so I'm extracting it and maintaining it myself. It was written by
14
+ [Michael Fellinger](https://github.com/manveru).
15
+
16
+ Example
17
+ -------
18
+
19
+ class Foo
20
+ include Traited
21
+ trait :hello => 'Hello'
22
+
23
+ def initialize
24
+ trait :hello => 'World!'
25
+ end
26
+
27
+ def show
28
+ [class_trait[:hello], trait[:hello], ancestral_trait[:hello]]
29
+ end
30
+ end
31
+
32
+ Foo.trait[:hello] # => "Hello"
33
+ foo = Foo.new
34
+ foo.trait[:hello] # => "World!"
35
+ foo.show # => ["Hello", "World!", "World!"]
36
+
37
+ Installation
38
+ ------------
39
+
40
+ gem install traited
@@ -0,0 +1,88 @@
1
+ # Traited helps you doing configuration similar to class variables.
2
+ #
3
+ # It's built on a simple Hash, where keys are objects and the values the
4
+ # configuration.
5
+ # By using {Traited#ancestral_trait} you will get nicely inherited
6
+ # configuration, where keys later in the ancestors will take precedence.
7
+ #
8
+ # @example usage
9
+ #
10
+ # class Foo
11
+ # include Traited
12
+ # trait :hello => 'Hello'
13
+ #
14
+ # def initialize
15
+ # trait :hello => 'World!'
16
+ # end
17
+ #
18
+ # def show
19
+ # [class_trait[:hello], trait[:hello], ancestral_trait[:hello]]
20
+ # end
21
+ # end
22
+ #
23
+ # Foo.trait[:hello] # => "Hello"
24
+ # foo = Foo.new
25
+ # foo.trait[:hello] # => "World!"
26
+ # foo.show # => ["Hello", "World!", "World!"]
27
+ module Traited
28
+ TRAITS, ANCESTRAL_TRAITS, ANCESTRAL_VALUES = {}, {}, {}
29
+
30
+ def self.included(into)
31
+ into.extend(self)
32
+ end
33
+
34
+ def trait(hash = nil)
35
+ if hash
36
+ TRAITS[self] ||= {}
37
+ result = TRAITS[self].merge!(hash)
38
+ ANCESTRAL_VALUES.clear
39
+ ANCESTRAL_TRAITS.clear
40
+ result
41
+ else
42
+ TRAITS[self] || {}
43
+ end
44
+ end
45
+
46
+ # Builds a trait from all the ancestors, closer ancestors overwrite distant
47
+ # ancestors
48
+ #
49
+ # class Foo
50
+ # include Innate::Traited
51
+ # trait :one => :eins, :first => :erstes
52
+ # end
53
+ #
54
+ # class Bar < Foo
55
+ # trait :two => :zwei
56
+ # end
57
+ #
58
+ # class Foobar < Bar
59
+ # trait :three => :drei, :first => :overwritten
60
+ # end
61
+ #
62
+ # Foobar.ancestral_trait
63
+ # # => {:three => :drei, :two => :zwei, :one => :eins, :first => :overwritten}
64
+ def ancestral_trait
65
+ klass = self.kind_of?(Module) ? self : self.class
66
+ ANCESTRAL_TRAITS[klass] ||=
67
+ each_ancestral_trait({}){|hash, trait| hash.update(trait) }
68
+ end
69
+
70
+ def ancestral_trait_values(key)
71
+ klass = self.kind_of?(Module) ? self : self.class
72
+ cache = ANCESTRAL_VALUES[klass] ||= {}
73
+ cache[key] ||= each_ancestral_trait([]){|array, trait|
74
+ array << trait[key] if trait.key?(key) }
75
+ end
76
+
77
+ def each_ancestral_trait(obj)
78
+ ancs = respond_to?(:ancestors) ? ancestors : self.class.ancestors
79
+ ancs.unshift(self)
80
+ ancs.reverse_each{|anc| yield(obj, TRAITS[anc]) if TRAITS.key?(anc) }
81
+ obj
82
+ end
83
+
84
+ # trait for self.class if we are an instance
85
+ def class_trait
86
+ respond_to?(:ancestors) ? trait : self.class.trait
87
+ end
88
+ end
@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
1
+ require File.expand_path('../../lib/traited', __FILE__)
2
+
3
+ class Animal
4
+ include Traited
5
+ end
6
+
7
+ class Cat < Animal
8
+ end
9
+
10
+ class Tiger < Animal
11
+ end
12
+
13
+ describe Traited do
14
+ should 'set trait on superclass' do
15
+ Animal.trait :wild => :depends
16
+ Animal.trait[:wild].should == :depends
17
+ end
18
+
19
+ should 'reset trait on superclass' do
20
+ Animal.trait :wild => :naturally
21
+ Animal.trait[:wild].should == :naturally
22
+ end
23
+
24
+ should 'set trait on instance' do
25
+ animal = Animal.new
26
+ animal.trait[:wild].should == nil
27
+ animal.trait :wild => :depends
28
+ animal.trait[:wild].should == :depends
29
+ end
30
+
31
+ should 'get ancestral trait from instance' do
32
+ animal = Animal.new
33
+ animal.ancestral_trait[:wild].should == :naturally
34
+ animal.trait :wild => :depends
35
+ animal.ancestral_trait[:wild].should == :depends
36
+ end
37
+
38
+ should 'set trait on subclass' do
39
+ Cat.trait :sound => :meow
40
+ Cat.trait[:sound].should == :meow
41
+ end
42
+
43
+ should 'not modify traits of other classes' do
44
+ Animal.trait[:sound].should == nil
45
+ Tiger.trait[:sound].should == nil
46
+ end
47
+
48
+ should 'get ancestral trait from class in superclass' do
49
+ Cat.ancestral_trait[:wild].should == :naturally
50
+ end
51
+
52
+ should 'get ancestral trait from instance in superclass' do
53
+ Cat.new.ancestral_trait[:wild].should == :naturally
54
+ end
55
+ end
metadata ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
1
+ --- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
2
+ name: traited
3
+ version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
4
+ prerelease: false
5
+ segments:
6
+ - 1
7
+ - 0
8
+ - 0
9
+ version: 1.0.0
10
+ platform: ruby
11
+ authors:
12
+ - Lee Jarvis
13
+ - Michael Fellinger
14
+ autorequire:
15
+ bindir: bin
16
+ cert_chain: []
17
+
18
+ date: 2010-11-19 00:00:00 +00:00
19
+ default_executable:
20
+ dependencies:
21
+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
22
+ name: bacon
23
+ prerelease: false
24
+ requirement: &id001 !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
25
+ none: false
26
+ requirements:
27
+ - - ">="
28
+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
29
+ segments:
30
+ - 1
31
+ - 1
32
+ - 0
33
+ version: 1.1.0
34
+ type: :development
35
+ version_requirements: *id001
36
+ description: Add traits to your classes and access them from children/ancestors
37
+ email:
38
+ - lee@jarvis.co
39
+ - m.fellinger@gmail.com
40
+ executables: []
41
+
42
+ extensions: []
43
+
44
+ extra_rdoc_files: []
45
+
46
+ files:
47
+ - LICENSE
48
+ - README.md
49
+ - lib/traited.rb
50
+ - spec/traited_spec.rb
51
+ has_rdoc: true
52
+ homepage: ""
53
+ licenses: []
54
+
55
+ post_install_message:
56
+ rdoc_options: []
57
+
58
+ require_paths:
59
+ - lib
60
+ required_ruby_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
61
+ none: false
62
+ requirements:
63
+ - - ">="
64
+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
65
+ segments:
66
+ - 1
67
+ - 8
68
+ - 6
69
+ version: 1.8.6
70
+ required_rubygems_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
71
+ none: false
72
+ requirements:
73
+ - - ">="
74
+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
75
+ segments:
76
+ - 0
77
+ version: "0"
78
+ requirements: []
79
+
80
+ rubyforge_project:
81
+ rubygems_version: 1.3.7
82
+ signing_key:
83
+ specification_version: 3
84
+ summary: Add traits to your classes and access them from children/ancestors
85
+ test_files: []
86
+