train-rest 0.3.2 → 0.4.0

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@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
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data/README.md CHANGED
@@ -34,7 +34,18 @@ Identifier: `auth_type: :anonymous`
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  No actions for authentication, logging in/out or session handing are made. This
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  assumes a public API.
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- ### Basic Authentication
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+ ### Authtype Apikey
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+
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+ This will inject a HTTP header `Authorization: Apikey xxxx` with the passed
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+ API key into requests.
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+
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+ Identifier: `auth_type: :authtype_apikey`
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+
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+ | Option | Explanation | Default |
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+ | -------------------- | --------------------------------------- | ----------- |
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+ | `apikey` | API Key for authentication | _required_ |
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+
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+ ### Basic (RFC 2617)
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  Identifier: `auth_type: :basic`
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@@ -46,6 +57,29 @@ Identifier: `auth_type: :basic`
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  If you supply a `username` and a `password`, authentication will automatically
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  switch to `basic`.
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+ ### Bearer (RFC 7650)
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+
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+ This will inject a HTTP header `Authorization: Bearer xxxx` with the passed
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+ token into requests.
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+
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+ Identifier: `auth_type: :bearer`
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+
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+ | Option | Explanation | Default |
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+ | -------------------- | --------------------------------------- | ----------- |
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+ | `token` | Tokenb to pass | _required_ |
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+
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+ ### Header-based
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+
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+ This will inject an additional HTTP header with the passed value. If no name
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+ for the header is passed, it will default to `X-API-Key`.
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+
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+ Identifier: `auth_type: :header`
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+
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+ | Option | Explanation | Default |
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+ | -------------------- | --------------------------------------- | ----------- |
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+ | `apikey` | API Key for authentication | _required_ |
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+ | `header` | Name of the HTTP header to include | `X-API-Key` |
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+
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  ### Redfish
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  Identifier: `auth_type: :redfish`
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
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+ require "base64" unless defined?(Base64)
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+
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+ require_relative "../auth_handler"
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+
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+ module TrainPlugins
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+ module Rest
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+ # Authentication via "Apikey" type in Authorization headers.
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+ #
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+ # Could not find a norm for this, just references in e.g. ElasticSearch & Cloud Conformity APIs.
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+ class AuthtypeApikey < AuthHandler
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+ def check_options
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+ raise ArgumentError.new("Need :apikey for `Authorization: Apikey` authentication") unless options[:apikey]
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+ end
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+
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+ def auth_parameters
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+ {
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+ headers: {
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+ "Authorization" => format("Apikey %s", options[:apikey]),
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+ },
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+ }
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+ end
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+ end
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+ end
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+ end
@@ -4,11 +4,13 @@ require_relative "../auth_handler"
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  module TrainPlugins
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  module Rest
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- # Authentication via HTTP Basic Authentication
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+ # Authentication via Basic Authentication.
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+ #
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+ # @see https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc2617#section-4.1
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  class Basic < AuthHandler
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  def check_options
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- raise ArgumentError.new("Need username for Basic authentication") unless options[:username]
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- raise ArgumentError.new("Need password for Basic authentication") unless options[:password]
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+ raise ArgumentError.new("Need :username for Basic authentication") unless options[:username]
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+ raise ArgumentError.new("Need :password for Basic authentication") unless options[:password]
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  end
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  def auth_parameters
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
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+ require "base64" unless defined?(Base64)
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+
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+ require_relative "../auth_handler"
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+
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+ module TrainPlugins
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+ module Rest
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+ # Authentication via Bearer Authentication.
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+ #
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+ # @see https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc6750#section-2.1
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+ class Bearer < AuthHandler
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+ def check_options
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+ raise ArgumentError.new("Need :token for Bearer authentication") unless options[:token]
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+ end
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+
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+ def auth_parameters
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+ {
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+ headers: {
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+ "Authorization" => format("Bearer %s", options[:token]),
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+ },
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+ }
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+ end
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+ end
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+ end
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+ end
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
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+ require_relative "../auth_handler"
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+
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+ module TrainPlugins
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+ module Rest
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+ # Authentication via additional Header.
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+ #
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+ # Header name defaults to "X-API-Key"
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+ class Header < AuthHandler
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+ def check_options
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+ raise ArgumentError.new("Need :apikey for Header-based authentication") unless options[:apikey]
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+
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+ options[:header] = "X-API-Key" unless options[:header]
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+ end
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+
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+ def auth_parameters
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+ {
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+ headers: {
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+ options[:header] => options[:apikey],
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+ },
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+ }
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+ end
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+ end
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+ end
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+ end
@@ -13,7 +13,16 @@ module TrainPlugins
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  #
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  # @return [String]
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  def self.name
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- self.to_s.split("::").last.downcase
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+ class_name = self.to_s.split("::").last
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+
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+ convert_to_snake_case(class_name)
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+ end
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+
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+ # List authentication handlers
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+ #
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+ # @return [Array] Classes derived from `AuthHandler`
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+ def self.descendants
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+ ObjectSpace.each_object(Class).select { |klass| klass < self }
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  end
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  # Store authenticator options and trigger validation
@@ -29,10 +38,18 @@ module TrainPlugins
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  # @raise [ArgumentError] if options are not as needed
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  def check_options; end
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- # Handle Login
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+ # Handle login
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  def login; end
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- # Handle Logout
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+ # Handle session renewal
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+ def renew_session; end
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+
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+ # Return if session renewal needs to happen soon
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+ #
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+ # @return [Boolean]
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+ def renewal_needed?; end
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+
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+ # Handle logout
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  def logout; end
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  # Headers added to the rest-client call
@@ -50,11 +67,21 @@ module TrainPlugins
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  { headers: auth_headers }
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  end
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- # List authentication handlers
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- #
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- # @return [Array] Classes derived from `AuthHandler`
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- def self.descendants
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- ObjectSpace.each_object(Class).select { |klass| klass < self }
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+ class << self
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+ private
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+
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+ # Convert a class name to snake case.
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+ #
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+ # @param [String] Class name
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+ # @return [String]
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+ # @see https://github.com/chef/chef/blob/main/lib/chef/mixin/convert_to_class_name.rb
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+ def convert_to_snake_case(str)
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+ str = str.dup
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+ str.gsub!(/[A-Z]/) { |s| "_" + s }
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+ str.downcase!
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+ str.sub!(/^\_/, "")
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+ str
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+ end
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  end
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  end
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  end
@@ -86,6 +86,9 @@ module TrainPlugins
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  # User-faced API
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+ # Allow (programmatically) setting additional headers apart from global transport configuration
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+ attr_accessor :override_headers
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+
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  %i{get post put patch delete head}.each do |method|
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  define_method(method) do |path, **keywords|
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  request(path, method, **keywords)
@@ -93,6 +96,8 @@ module TrainPlugins
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  end
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  def request(path, method = :get, request_parameters: {}, data: nil, headers: {}, json_processing: true)
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+ auth_handler.renew_session if auth_handler.renewal_needed?
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+
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  parameters = global_parameters.merge(request_parameters)
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  parameters[:method] = method
@@ -106,7 +111,9 @@ module TrainPlugins
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  parameters[:payload] = data
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  end
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- parameters[:headers].merge! headers
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+ # Merge override headers + request specific headers
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+ parameters[:headers].merge!(override_headers || {})
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+ parameters[:headers].merge!(headers)
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  parameters.compact!
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  logger.info format("[REST] => %s", parameters.to_s) if options[:debug_rest]
@@ -116,6 +123,27 @@ module TrainPlugins
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  transform_response(response, json_processing)
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  end
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+ # Allow switching generic handlers for an API-specific one.
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+ #
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+ # New handler needs to be loaded prior and be derived from TrainPlugins::REST::AuthHandler.
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+ def switch_auth_handler(new_handler)
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+ return if active_auth_handler == new_handler
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+
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+ logout
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+
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+ options[:auth_type] = new_handler.to_sym
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+ @auth_handler = nil
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+
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+ login
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+ end
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+
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+ # Return active auth handler.
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+ #
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+ # @return [Symbol]
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+ def active_auth_handler
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+ options[:auth_type]
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+ end
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+
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  # Auth Handlers-faced API
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  def auth_parameters
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
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  module TrainPlugins
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  module Rest
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- VERSION = "0.3.2".freeze
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+ VERSION = "0.4.0".freeze
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  end
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  end
data/lib/train-rest.rb CHANGED
@@ -7,5 +7,8 @@ require "train-rest/transport"
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  require "train-rest/connection"
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  require "train-rest/auth_handler/anonymous"
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+ require "train-rest/auth_handler/authtype-apikey"
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+ require "train-rest/auth_handler/header"
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  require "train-rest/auth_handler/basic"
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+ require "train-rest/auth_handler/bearer"
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  require "train-rest/auth_handler/redfish"
metadata CHANGED
@@ -1,14 +1,14 @@
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  --- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
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  name: train-rest
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  version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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- version: 0.3.2
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+ version: 0.4.0
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  platform: ruby
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  authors:
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  - Thomas Heinen
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  autorequire:
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  bindir: bin
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  cert_chain: []
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- date: 2021-10-08 00:00:00.000000000 Z
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+ date: 2021-10-20 00:00:00.000000000 Z
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  dependencies:
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  - !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
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  name: train
@@ -120,7 +120,10 @@ files:
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  - lib/train-rest.rb
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  - lib/train-rest/auth_handler.rb
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  - lib/train-rest/auth_handler/anonymous.rb
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+ - lib/train-rest/auth_handler/authtype-apikey.rb
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  - lib/train-rest/auth_handler/basic.rb
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+ - lib/train-rest/auth_handler/bearer.rb
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+ - lib/train-rest/auth_handler/header.rb
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  - lib/train-rest/auth_handler/redfish.rb
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  - lib/train-rest/connection.rb
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  - lib/train-rest/transport.rb