topological_sort 0.1.0

data/.document

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+# .document is used by rdoc and yard to know how to generate documentation 
+# for example, it can be used to control how rdoc gets built when you do `gem install foo`
+
+README.rdoc
+lib/**/*.rb
+bin/*
+
+# Files below this - are treated as 'extra files', and aren't parsed for ruby code
+- 
+features/**/*.feature
+LICENSE

data/.gitignore

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+# rcov generated
+coverage
+
+# rdoc generated
+rdoc
+
+# yard generated
+doc
+.yardoc
+
+# bundler
+.bundle
+
+# jeweler generated
+pkg
+
+# Have editor/IDE/OS specific files you need to ignore? Consider using a global gitignore: 
+#
+# * Create a file at ~/.gitignore
+# * Include files you want ignored
+# * Run: git config --global core.excludesfile ~/.gitignore
+#
+# After doing this, these files will be ignored in all your git projects,
+# saving you from having to 'pollute' every project you touch with them
+#
+# Not sure what to needs to be ignored for particular editors/OSes? Here's some ideas to get you started. (Remember, remove the leading # of the line)
+#
+# For MacOS:
+#
+#.DS_Store
+#
+# For TextMate
+#*.tmproj
+#tmtags
+#
+# For emacs:
+#*~
+#\#*
+#.\#*
+#
+# For vim:
+#*.swp

data/.project

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+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
+<projectDescription>
+	<name>topological_sort</name>
+	<comment></comment>
+	<projects>
+	</projects>
+	<buildSpec>
+	</buildSpec>
+	<natures>
+		<nature>org.radrails.rails.core.railsnature</nature>
+	</natures>
+</projectDescription>

data/Gemfile

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+source "http://rubygems.org"
+# Add dependencies required to use your gem here.
+# Example:
+#   gem "activesupport", ">= 2.3.5"
+
+# Add dependencies to develop your gem here.
+# Include everything needed to run rake, tests, features, etc.
+group :development do
+  gem "rspec", ">= 2.0.0.beta.19"
+  gem "bundler", "~> 1.0.0"
+  gem "jeweler", "~> 1.5.0.pre3"
+  gem "rcov", ">= 0"
+end

data/Gemfile.lock

@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+GEM
+  remote: http://rubygems.org/
+  specs:
+    diff-lcs (1.1.2)
+    git (1.2.5)
+    jeweler (1.5.0.pre3)
+      bundler (~> 1.0.0)
+      git (>= 1.2.5)
+      rake
+    rake (0.8.7)
+    rcov (0.9.9)
+    rspec (2.0.0.rc)
+      rspec-core (= 2.0.0.rc)
+      rspec-expectations (= 2.0.0.rc)
+      rspec-mocks (= 2.0.0.rc)
+    rspec-core (2.0.0.rc)
+    rspec-expectations (2.0.0.rc)
+      diff-lcs (>= 1.1.2)
+    rspec-mocks (2.0.0.rc)
+      rspec-core (= 2.0.0.rc)
+      rspec-expectations (= 2.0.0.rc)
+
+PLATFORMS
+  ruby
+
+DEPENDENCIES
+  bundler (~> 1.0.0)
+  jeweler (~> 1.5.0.pre3)
+  rcov
+  rspec (>= 2.0.0.beta.19)

data/LICENSE

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+Copyright (c) 2010 Victor Costan
+
+Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
+a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
+"Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
+without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
+distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
+permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
+the following conditions:
+
+The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
+included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
+NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
+LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
+OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
+WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.

data/README.rdoc

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+= new
+
+Description goes here.
+
+== Note on Patches/Pull Requests
+ 
+* Fork the project.
+* Make your feature addition or bug fix.
+* Add tests for it. This is important so I don't break it in a
+  future version unintentionally.
+* Commit, do not mess with rakefile, version, or history.
+  (if you want to have your own version, that is fine but bump version in a commit by itself I can ignore when I pull)
+* Send me a pull request. Bonus points for topic branches.
+
+== Copyright
+
+Copyright (c) 2010 Victor Costan. See LICENSE for details.

data/Rakefile

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+require 'rubygems'
+require 'bundler'
+begin
+  Bundler.setup(:default, :development)
+rescue Bundler::BundlerError => e
+  $stderr.puts e.message
+  $stderr.puts "Run `bundle install` to install missing gems"
+  exit e.status_code
+end
+require 'rake'
+
+require 'jeweler'
+Jeweler::Tasks.new do |gem|
+  # gem is a Gem::Specification... see http://docs.rubygems.org/read/chapter/20 for more options
+  gem.name = "topological_sort"
+  gem.summary = %Q{Topological sorting in arbitrary directed graphs.}
+  gem.description = %Q{Generic implementation of DFS for topological sorting.}
+  gem.email = "victor@costan.us"
+  gem.homepage = "http://github.com/pwnall/new"
+  gem.authors = ["Victor Costan"]
+  # Include your dependencies below. Runtime dependencies are required when using your gem,
+  # and development dependencies are only needed for development (ie running rake tasks, tests, etc)
+  #  spec.add_runtime_dependency 'jabber4r', '> 0.1'
+  #  spec.add_development_dependency 'rspec', '> 1.2.3'
+  gem.add_development_dependency "rspec", ">= 2.0.0.beta.19"
+  gem.add_development_dependency "bundler", "~> 1.0.0"
+  gem.add_development_dependency "jeweler", "~> 1.5.0.pre3"
+  gem.add_development_dependency "rcov", ">= 0"
+end
+Jeweler::RubygemsDotOrgTasks.new
+
+require 'rspec/core'
+require 'rspec/core/rake_task'
+RSpec::Core::RakeTask.new(:spec) do |spec|
+  spec.pattern = FileList['spec/**/*_spec.rb']
+end
+
+RSpec::Core::RakeTask.new(:rcov) do |spec|
+  spec.pattern = 'spec/**/*_spec.rb'
+  spec.rcov = true
+end
+
+task :default => :spec
+
+require 'rake/rdoctask'
+Rake::RDocTask.new do |rdoc|
+  version = File.exist?('VERSION') ? File.read('VERSION') : ""
+
+  rdoc.rdoc_dir = 'rdoc'
+  rdoc.title = "new #{version}"
+  rdoc.rdoc_files.include('README*')
+  rdoc.rdoc_files.include('lib/**/*.rb')
+end

data/VERSION

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+0.1.0

data/lib/topological_sort.rb

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+require 'set'
+
+# Performs a topological sort on a graph.
+#
+# Args:
+#   nodes:: Enumerable of all the nodes in the graph, or at least a subset of
+#           nodes that the entire graph is reachable from
+#
+# Requires a block that takes a node as an argument and returns a hash with the
+# following keys:
+#   :id:: a unique ID for the node; this makes the algorithm work with graphs
+#         that have multiple objects representing the same node; if the :id key
+#         is not set, the node object is used as its own ID
+#   :next:: array of nodes that are reachable by direct edges from the given
+#           node; if the :next key is not set, the given node is assumed to be a
+#           sink  
+#
+# Returns the graph's nodes, in topological order. This means that if node A is
+# before node B, there is no path from A to B in the graph.
+#
+# Raises an ArgumentError if the graph is cyclic. 
+def topological_sort(root_nodes)
+  nodes = []
+
+  # Topological-sorting DFS.
+  visited = Set.new  # IDs for the visited nodes.
+  active = Set.new  # IDs for the nodes that are currently on the stack.
+  stack = []  # DFS stack state. Entries are [node, id, child_number, children].
+  root_nodes.each do |root_node|
+    node_data = yield root_node
+    node_id = node_data.has_key?(:id) ? node_data[:id] : root_node
+    next if visited.include? node_id
+    
+    visited << node_id
+    stack << [root_node, node_id, -1, node_data[:next] || []]
+    active << node_id
+    
+    until stack.empty?
+      stack.last[2] += 1
+      node, node_id, child_number, children = *stack.last
+      
+      if child_node = children[child_number]
+        node_data = yield child_node
+        node_id = node_data.has_key?(:id) ? node_data[:id] : child_node
+        if active.include? node_id
+          raise ArgumentError, 'Cyclical graph'
+        end
+        unless visited.include? node_id
+          visited << node_id
+          active << node_id
+          stack << [child_node, node_id, -1, node_data[:next] || []]
+        end
+      else
+        nodes << node
+        active.delete stack.last[1]
+        stack.pop
+      end
+    end
+  end
+      
+  nodes  
+end

data/new.gemspec

@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
+# Generated by jeweler
+# DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE DIRECTLY
+# Instead, edit Jeweler::Tasks in Rakefile, and run the gemspec command
+# -*- encoding: utf-8 -*-
+
+Gem::Specification.new do |s|
+  s.name = %q{new}
+  s.version = "0.1.0"
+
+  s.required_rubygems_version = Gem::Requirement.new(">= 0") if s.respond_to? :required_rubygems_version=
+  s.authors = ["Victor Costan"]
+  s.date = %q{2010-10-08}
+  s.description = %q{Generic implementation of DFS for topological sorting.}
+  s.email = %q{victor@costan.us}
+  s.extra_rdoc_files = [
+    "LICENSE",
+    "README.rdoc"
+  ]
+  s.files = [
+    ".document",
+    ".gitignore",
+    ".project",
+    "Gemfile",
+    "Gemfile.lock",
+    "LICENSE",
+    "README.rdoc",
+    "Rakefile",
+    "VERSION",
+    "lib/topological_sort.rb",
+    "spec/.rspec",
+    "spec/spec_helper.rb",
+    "spec/topological_sort_spec.rb"
+  ]
+  s.homepage = %q{http://github.com/pwnall/new}
+  s.require_paths = ["lib"]
+  s.rubygems_version = %q{1.3.7}
+  s.summary = %q{Topological sorting in arbitrary directed graphs.}
+  s.test_files = [
+    "spec/spec_helper.rb",
+    "spec/topological_sort_spec.rb"
+  ]
+
+  if s.respond_to? :specification_version then
+    current_version = Gem::Specification::CURRENT_SPECIFICATION_VERSION
+    s.specification_version = 3
+
+    if Gem::Version.new(Gem::VERSION) >= Gem::Version.new('1.2.0') then
+      s.add_development_dependency(%q<rspec>, [">= 2.0.0.beta.19"])
+      s.add_development_dependency(%q<bundler>, ["~> 1.0.0"])
+      s.add_development_dependency(%q<jeweler>, ["~> 1.5.0.pre3"])
+      s.add_development_dependency(%q<rcov>, [">= 0"])
+      s.add_development_dependency(%q<rspec>, [">= 2.0.0.beta.19"])
+      s.add_development_dependency(%q<bundler>, ["~> 1.0.0"])
+      s.add_development_dependency(%q<jeweler>, ["~> 1.5.0.pre3"])
+      s.add_development_dependency(%q<rcov>, [">= 0"])
+    else
+      s.add_dependency(%q<rspec>, [">= 2.0.0.beta.19"])
+      s.add_dependency(%q<bundler>, ["~> 1.0.0"])
+      s.add_dependency(%q<jeweler>, ["~> 1.5.0.pre3"])
+      s.add_dependency(%q<rcov>, [">= 0"])
+      s.add_dependency(%q<rspec>, [">= 2.0.0.beta.19"])
+      s.add_dependency(%q<bundler>, ["~> 1.0.0"])
+      s.add_dependency(%q<jeweler>, ["~> 1.5.0.pre3"])
+      s.add_dependency(%q<rcov>, [">= 0"])
+    end
+  else
+    s.add_dependency(%q<rspec>, [">= 2.0.0.beta.19"])
+    s.add_dependency(%q<bundler>, ["~> 1.0.0"])
+    s.add_dependency(%q<jeweler>, ["~> 1.5.0.pre3"])
+    s.add_dependency(%q<rcov>, [">= 0"])
+    s.add_dependency(%q<rspec>, [">= 2.0.0.beta.19"])
+    s.add_dependency(%q<bundler>, ["~> 1.0.0"])
+    s.add_dependency(%q<jeweler>, ["~> 1.5.0.pre3"])
+    s.add_dependency(%q<rcov>, [">= 0"])
+  end
+end
+

data/spec/.rspec

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+--color

data/spec/spec_helper.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+require 'bundler'
+begin
+  Bundler.setup(:default, :development)
+rescue Bundler::BundlerError => e
+  $stderr.puts e.message
+  $stderr.puts "Run `bundle install` to install missing gems"
+  exit e.status_code
+end
+$LOAD_PATH.unshift(File.dirname(__FILE__))
+$LOAD_PATH.unshift(File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__), '..', 'lib'))
+require 'topological_sort'
+require 'rspec'
+require 'rspec/autorun'
+
+# Requires supporting files with custom matchers and macros, etc,
+# in ./support/ and its subdirectories.
+Dir["#{File.dirname(__FILE__)}/support/**/*.rb"].each {|f| require f}
+
+RSpec.configure do |config|
+  
+end

data/spec/topological_sort_spec.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+require File.expand_path(File.dirname(__FILE__) + '/spec_helper')
+
+describe 'topological_sort' do
+  describe 'on an empty graph' do    
+    it 'returns an empty list' do
+      topological_sort([]).should == []
+    end
+  end
+  
+  describe 'on a double-star graph' do
+    before do
+      @graph = {1 => [2, 3, 4], 5 => [6, 7, 8]}
+      @roots = [1, 5]
+    end
+    
+    it 'returns nodes in exit order' do
+      result = topological_sort(@roots) { |node| { :next => @graph[node] } }
+      result.should == [2, 3, 4, 1, 6, 7, 8, 5]
+    end
+    
+    it 'uses node IDs if given' do
+      result = topological_sort(@roots) do |node|
+        { :id => node / 2, :next => @graph[node] }
+      end
+      result.should == [2, 4, 1]
+    end
+  end
+  
+  describe 'on a hairy graph' do
+    before do
+      @graph = {1 => [2, 3, 4], 2 => [5, 6, 7], 3 => [6, 7, 8], 4 => [7, 8, 9]}      
+    end
+    
+    it 'returns nodes in exit order' do
+      result = topological_sort([1]) { |node| { :next => @graph[node] } }
+      result.should == [5, 6, 7, 2, 8, 3, 9, 4, 1]
+    end
+  end
+end

metadata

@@ -0,0 +1,211 @@
+--- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification 
+name: topological_sort
+version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version 
+  hash: 27
+  prerelease: false
+  segments: 
+  - 0
+  - 1
+  - 0
+  version: 0.1.0
+platform: ruby
+authors: 
+- Victor Costan
+autorequire: 
+bindir: bin
+cert_chain: []
+
+date: 2010-10-08 00:00:00 -04:00
+default_executable: 
+dependencies: 
+- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency 
+  prerelease: false
+  name: rspec
+  version_requirements: &id001 !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement 
+    none: false
+    requirements: 
+    - - ">="
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version 
+        hash: 62196421
+        segments: 
+        - 2
+        - 0
+        - 0
+        - beta
+        - 19
+        version: 2.0.0.beta.19
+  requirement: *id001
+  type: :development
+- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency 
+  prerelease: false
+  name: bundler
+  version_requirements: &id002 !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement 
+    none: false
+    requirements: 
+    - - ~>
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version 
+        hash: 23
+        segments: 
+        - 1
+        - 0
+        - 0
+        version: 1.0.0
+  requirement: *id002
+  type: :development
+- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency 
+  prerelease: false
+  name: jeweler
+  version_requirements: &id003 !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement 
+    none: false
+    requirements: 
+    - - ~>
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version 
+        hash: -1876988218
+        segments: 
+        - 1
+        - 5
+        - 0
+        - pre3
+        version: 1.5.0.pre3
+  requirement: *id003
+  type: :development
+- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency 
+  prerelease: false
+  name: rcov
+  version_requirements: &id004 !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement 
+    none: false
+    requirements: 
+    - - ">="
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version 
+        hash: 3
+        segments: 
+        - 0
+        version: "0"
+  requirement: *id004
+  type: :development
+- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency 
+  prerelease: false
+  name: rspec
+  version_requirements: &id005 !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement 
+    none: false
+    requirements: 
+    - - ">="
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version 
+        hash: 62196421
+        segments: 
+        - 2
+        - 0
+        - 0
+        - beta
+        - 19
+        version: 2.0.0.beta.19
+  requirement: *id005
+  type: :development
+- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency 
+  prerelease: false
+  name: bundler
+  version_requirements: &id006 !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement 
+    none: false
+    requirements: 
+    - - ~>
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version 
+        hash: 23
+        segments: 
+        - 1
+        - 0
+        - 0
+        version: 1.0.0
+  requirement: *id006
+  type: :development
+- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency 
+  prerelease: false
+  name: jeweler
+  version_requirements: &id007 !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement 
+    none: false
+    requirements: 
+    - - ~>
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version 
+        hash: -1876988218
+        segments: 
+        - 1
+        - 5
+        - 0
+        - pre3
+        version: 1.5.0.pre3
+  requirement: *id007
+  type: :development
+- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency 
+  prerelease: false
+  name: rcov
+  version_requirements: &id008 !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement 
+    none: false
+    requirements: 
+    - - ">="
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version 
+        hash: 3
+        segments: 
+        - 0
+        version: "0"
+  requirement: *id008
+  type: :development
+description: Generic implementation of DFS for topological sorting.
+email: victor@costan.us
+executables: []
+
+extensions: []
+
+extra_rdoc_files: 
+- LICENSE
+- README.rdoc
+files: 
+- .document
+- .gitignore
+- .project
+- Gemfile
+- Gemfile.lock
+- LICENSE
+- README.rdoc
+- Rakefile
+- VERSION
+- lib/topological_sort.rb
+- new.gemspec
+- spec/.rspec
+- spec/spec_helper.rb
+- spec/topological_sort_spec.rb
+has_rdoc: true
+homepage: http://github.com/pwnall/new
+licenses: []
+
+post_install_message: 
+rdoc_options: []
+
+require_paths: 
+- lib
+required_ruby_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement 
+  none: false
+  requirements: 
+  - - ">="
+    - !ruby/object:Gem::Version 
+      hash: 3
+      segments: 
+      - 0
+      version: "0"
+required_rubygems_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement 
+  none: false
+  requirements: 
+  - - ">="
+    - !ruby/object:Gem::Version 
+      hash: 3
+      segments: 
+      - 0
+      version: "0"
+requirements: []
+
+rubyforge_project: 
+rubygems_version: 1.3.7
+signing_key: 
+specification_version: 3
+summary: Topological sorting in arbitrary directed graphs.
+test_files: 
+- spec/spec_helper.rb
+- spec/topological_sort_spec.rb