token_string 0.3.0

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Files changed (5) hide show
  1. checksums.yaml +7 -0
  2. data/LICENSE +22 -0
  3. data/README.md +86 -0
  4. data/lib/token_string.rb +216 -0
  5. metadata +47 -0
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data/LICENSE ADDED
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+ The MIT License (MIT)
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+
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+ Copyright (c) 2014 Gyula László
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+
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+ Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
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+ of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
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+ in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
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+ to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
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+ copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
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+ furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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+
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+ The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
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+ copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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+
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+ THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
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+ IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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+ FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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+ AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
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+ LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
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+ OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
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+ SOFTWARE.
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+
data/README.md ADDED
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+ token_string
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+ ============
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+
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+ Provides a way to deal with CamelCase, snake_case and more in a more elegant way then ActiveSupport::Inflector.
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+
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+
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+ examples of usage:
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+ ```ruby
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+
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+ irb(main):001:0> require 'token_string'
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+ => true
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+
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+ # Use TokenString.from <format>, <string> to create a tokenized version
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+ # of a string.
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+
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+ irb(main):002:0> a = TokenString.from :camel, 'PropertyDb'
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+ => #<TokenString::Impl:0x007fce5383a7b0 @format=:camel, @tokens=["Property", "Db"]>
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+ irb(main):003:0> b = TokenString.make :snake, 'mkz','monkeyplug'
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+ => #<TokenString::Impl:0x007fce5309ef38 @format=:snake, @tokens=["mkz", "monkeyplug"]>
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+
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+ # Add a prefix to the string. The ! on the end indicates that this
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+ # version of prefix will clone the array of tokens then alters and returns the clone.
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+
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+ irb(main):004:0> r = a.prefix!(b)
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+ => #<TokenString::Impl:0x007fce5308f240 @format=:camel, @tokens=["mkz", "monkeyplug", "Property", "Db"]>
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+
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+ # The format of the clone stays the same
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+ irb(main):005:0> r.format
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+ => :camel
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+
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+ # We can access the formatted version using to_s
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+
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+ irb(main):006:0> r.to_s
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+ => "MkzMonkeyplugPropertyDb"
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+
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+ # derive(<prefix>, <postfixes>...) creates a clone and adds <prefix> to
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+ # the beginning and <postifixes to the end.
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+
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+ irb(main):007:0> r.derive("make", "object", "controller")
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+ => #<TokenString::Impl:0x007fce53064838 @format=:camel, @tokens=["make", "mkz", "monkeyplug", "Property", "Db", "object", "controller"]>
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+
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+ # Calling #snake #human #const or #camel on the object returns a copy of
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+ # the object with the new format.
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+ #
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+ # WARNING: adding prefixes and postfixes without cloning the objct first
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+ # modifies the existing token list in that object.
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+
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+ irb(main):008:0> r.snake
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+ # => #<TokenString::Impl:0x007fce53055180 @format=:snake, @tokens=["mkz", "monkeyplug", "Property", "Db"]>
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+ irb(main):009:0> t = r.derive("make", "object", "controller")
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+ # => #<TokenString::Impl:0x007fce53036a00 @format=:camel, @tokens=["make", "mkz", "monkeyplug", "Property", "Db", "object", "controller"]>
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+ irb(main):010:0> t.format
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+ # => :camel
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+ irb(main):011:0> ts = t.snake
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+ # => #<TokenString::Impl:0x007fce530258e0 @format=:snake, @tokens=["make", "mkz", "monkeyplug", "Property", "Db", "object", "controller"]>
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+ irb(main):013:0> ts.to_s
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+ # => "make_mkz_monkeyplug_property_db_object_controller"
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+ irb(main):014:0> r.to_s
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+ # => "MkzMonkeyplugPropertyDb"
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+ irb(main):015:0> r.force(:snake)
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+ # => #<TokenString::Impl:0x007fce5308f240 @format=:snake, @tokens=["mkz", "monkeyplug", "Property", "Db"]>
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+ irb(main):016:0> r.to_s
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+ # => "mkz_monkeyplug_property_db"
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+ irb(main):017:0> v = r.const
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+ # => #<TokenString::Impl:0x007fce53aeb518 @format=:const, @tokens=["mkz", "monkeyplug", "Property", "Db"]>
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+ irb(main):018:0> v.to_s
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+ # => "MKZ_MONKEYPLUG_PROPERTY_DB"
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+ irb(main):019:0> r.to_s
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+ # => "mkz_monkeyplug_property_db"
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+ irb(main):020:0> v == r
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+ # => true
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+
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+ ```
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+
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+ Built-in formats
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+ ================
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+
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+ Currently the built in formats:
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+ * :camel => CamelCase
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+ * :snake => snake_case
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+ * :human => Human Case
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+ * :const => CONST_CASE
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+
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+
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+ But declaring new formats is easy (look at the end of token_string.rb).
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+
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+ class TokenString
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+
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+ class Format
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+
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+ # Convert an input string in this format to a token list and validate it
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+ def convert_from str
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+ t = tokenize( str ).reject {|tok| tok == nil || tok.empty?}
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+ unless t.all?{|tok| validate(tok)}
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+ raise ArgumentError.new("Bad token in input: #{str.inspect} (tokens: #{t.inspect})")
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+ end
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+ t
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+ end
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+
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+ # Converts the tokens to this format.
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+ def convert_to tokens
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+ join( tokens.map{|t| process(t.to_s) })
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+ end
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+
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+ # Validate each token. For now its just to check if they are an identifier.
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+ def validate token
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+ token =~ /[A-Za-z0-9]/
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+ end
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+ end
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+
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+
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+ # Register a Format.
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+ #
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+ # Registering a format adds that format to the available formats and
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+ # creates two accessors on Impl instances: the name of the #<format>
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+ # which creates a copy of the Impl with the requested format,
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+ # and #<format>! which clones then sets the format.
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+ def self.add name, format
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+ @converters = {} unless @converters
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+ @converters[name] = format
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+ # Register a converter for Impl
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+ Impl.class_eval([
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+ "def #{name}; Impl.new(:#{name}, @tokens); end",
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+ "def #{name}!; clone.force(:#{name}); end",
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+ ].join("\n") )
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+ end
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+
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+ # Helper to convert a list of tokens to a specific format
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+ def self.convert_tokens_to( stream, format )
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+ c_to = @converters[format]
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+ return str unless c_to
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+ c_to.convert_to( stream )
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+ end
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+
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+ # Gets a list of all the known formats.
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+ def self.known_formats
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+ @converters.keys
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+ end
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+
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+ # Creates a new TokenString from the given string using the
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+ # supplied format.
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+ #
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+ # If no such format is registered, the method throws
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+ # an NoSuchConverterError.
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+ #
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+ # If the converter finds the string invalid, it throws
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+ # an ArgumentError.
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+ def self.from( format, string )
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+ converter = @converters[format]
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+ unless converter
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+ raise NoSuchConverterError.new(
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+ "Unknown format for input: #{format.inspect}." +
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+ "Available formats: #{@converters.keys.inspect}")
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+ end
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+ Impl.new( format, converter.convert_from( string ) )
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+ end
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+
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+
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+ # Construct a new TokenString from the format and tokens.
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+ def self.make( format, *tokens )
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+ Impl.new( format, linearize_tokens(tokens.flatten) )
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+ end
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+
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+
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+ # The value type that implements the whole shebang.
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+ class Impl
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+ attr_reader :format, :tokens
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+
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+ #:nodoc:
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+ def initialize( format, tokens)
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+ # this should be called only from TokenString.from & TokenString.make
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+ @format, @tokens = format, tokens
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+ end
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+
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+ # "cast" this Imple to a different type.
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+ # These casts use the same underlying buffer to be cheap.
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+ def to(new_format)
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+ Impl.new( new_format, tokens )
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+ end
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+
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+
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+ # Make this Impl a different type.
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+ #
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+ # This method simply sets format to the given new
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+ # format.
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+ def force(new_format)
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+ @format = new_format
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+ self
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+ end
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+
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+ # Convert to string
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+ def to_s
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+ TokenString.convert_tokens_to( @tokens, @format )
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+ end
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+
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+ # Two such strings should be equal independent of the representation
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+ def ==(other)
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+ return false unless other
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+ other.tokens == tokens
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+ end
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+
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+ # Clones
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+ def clone
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+ Impl.new( format, tokens.map{|t|t})
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+ end
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+
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+ # Editing the contents of the string
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+ # ----------------------------------
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+
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+ # Appends a token to the beginning to the tokens
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+ def prefix( *pf )
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+ tokens.unshift(*TokenString.linearize_tokens(pf))
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+ self
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+ end
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+
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+ # Equal to calling .clone.prefix(...)
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+ def prefix!( *pf )
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+ clone.prefix(*pf)
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+ end
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+
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+ # Appends a token to the end of the tokens
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+ def postfix( *pf )
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+ tokens.push(*TokenString.linearize_tokens(pf))
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+ self
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+ end
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+
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+ # Equal to calling .clone.postfix(...)
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+ def postfix!( *pf )
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+ clone.postfix(*pf)
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+ end
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+
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+ # Equal to calling prefix(<prefix>).postfix(<postfix>)
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+ def surround( prefix_, *postfix_ )
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+ prefix( prefix_ )
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+ postfix( *postfix_ ) unless postfix_.empty?
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+ self
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+ end
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+
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+ # Equal to calling clone.surround()
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+ def derive!(*args)
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+ clone.surround( *args)
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+ end
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+
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+ alias :derive :derive!
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+
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+
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+ # Some string methods that may get called on us
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+ def lines; [to_s]; end
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+
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+ end
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+
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+ class NoSuchConverterError < ArgumentError
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+ def initialize msg, *args
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+ super(msg, *args)
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+ end
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+ end
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+
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+ private
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+ #
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+ # :nodoc
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+ def self.linearize_tokens toks
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+ o = []
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+ return o unless toks
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+ toks.each do |tok|
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+ case
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+ when !tok then # nothing...
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+ when tok.is_a?(Impl) then o.push(*linearize_tokens(tok.tokens))
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+ else o << tok
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+ end
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+ end
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+ o
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+ end
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+ end
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+
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+ class HumanFormat < TokenString::Format
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+ def tokenize(str); str.split( /\s+/); end
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+ def process(token); token.capitalize; end
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+ def join(tokens); tokens.join(' '); end
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+ end
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+
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+ class SnakeCase < TokenString::Format
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+ def tokenize(str); str.split( /_+/); end
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+ def process(token); token.downcase; end
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+ def join(tokens); tokens.join('_'); end
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+ end
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+
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+ class CamelCase < TokenString::Format
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+ def tokenize(str); str.gsub( /[A-Z]+/, '_\0' ).split(/_+/); end
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+ def process(token); token.capitalize; end
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+ def join(tokens); tokens.join(''); end
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+ end
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+
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+ class ConstCase < TokenString::Format
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+ def tokenize(str); str.split(/_+/); end
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+ def process(token); token.upcase; end
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+ def join(tokens); tokens.join('_'); end
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+ end
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+
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+ TokenString.add :human, HumanFormat.new
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+ TokenString.add :const, ConstCase.new
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+ TokenString.add :camel, CamelCase.new
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+ TokenString.add :snake, SnakeCase.new
metadata ADDED
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+ --- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
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+ name: token_string
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+ version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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+ version: 0.3.0
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+ platform: ruby
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+ authors:
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+ - Gyula Laszlo
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+ autorequire:
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+ bindir: bin
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+ cert_chain: []
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+ date: 2014-10-12 00:00:00.000000000 Z
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+ dependencies: []
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+ description: Provides a way to deal with CamelCase, snake_case and more in a more
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+ elegant way then ActiveSupport::Inflector
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+ email: gyula.laszlo.gm@gmail.com
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+ executables: []
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+ extensions: []
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+ extra_rdoc_files: []
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+ files:
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+ - lib/token_string.rb
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+ - LICENSE
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+ - README.md
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+ homepage: https://github.com/gyulalaszlo/token_string
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+ licenses:
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+ - MIT
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+ metadata: {}
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+ post_install_message:
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+ rdoc_options: []
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+ require_paths:
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+ - lib
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+ required_ruby_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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+ requirements:
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+ - - '>='
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+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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+ version: '0'
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+ required_rubygems_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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+ requirements:
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+ - - '>='
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+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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+ version: '0'
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+ requirements: []
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+ rubyforge_project:
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+ rubygems_version: 2.0.14
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+ signing_key:
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+ specification_version: 4
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+ summary: TokenString
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+ test_files: []