to-csv 1.0.0 → 1.0.1
This diff represents the content of publicly available package versions that have been released to one of the supported registries. The information contained in this diff is provided for informational purposes only and reflects changes between package versions as they appear in their respective public registries.
- data/CHANGELOG.rdoc +9 -3
- data/MIT-LICENSE +20 -20
- data/README.rdoc +191 -188
- data/Rakefile +52 -36
- data/lib/to_csv.rb +59 -59
- data/lib/to_csv/csv_converter.rb +175 -169
- data/test/database.yml +3 -3
- data/test/fixtures/movie.rb +1 -1
- data/test/fixtures/movies.yml +18 -18
- data/test/fixtures/people.yml +6 -6
- data/test/fixtures/person.rb +2 -2
- data/test/fixtures/schema.rb +11 -11
- data/test/lib/activerecord_test_case.rb +19 -19
- data/test/lib/activerecord_test_connector.rb +31 -31
- data/test/lib/load_fixtures.rb +8 -8
- data/test/locales/en-US.yml +27 -27
- data/test/locales/pt-BR.yml +147 -147
- data/test/tasks.rake +7 -7
- data/test/to_csv_test.rb +150 -148
- metadata +37 -16
data/CHANGELOG.rdoc
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data/MIT-LICENSE
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Copyright (c) 2009 Ícaro Leopoldino da Motta
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Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
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a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
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"Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
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without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
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distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
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permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
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the following conditions:
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The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
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included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
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EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
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MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
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NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
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LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
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OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
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WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
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Copyright (c) 2009 Ícaro Leopoldino da Motta
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Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
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a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
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"Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
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without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
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distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
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permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
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the following conditions:
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The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
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included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
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EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
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MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
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NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
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LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
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OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
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WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
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data/README.rdoc
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= ToCSV
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ToCSV is a gem for converting arrays to CSV by calling +to_csv+.
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These arrays can contain different data structures, as long as they are homogeneous, like the ones
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described below:
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* A simple array of anything that responds to <tt>to_s</tt>: <tt>['Date', Time.now].to_csv</tt>
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* An array of hashes: <tt>[ {'Name' => 'Icaro', 'Age' => 23}, {'Name' => 'Gabriel', 'Age' => 16} ].to_csv</tt>
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* A matrix: <tt>[['Name', 'Age'], ['Icaro', 23], ['Gabriel', 16]].to_csv</tt>
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* A hash like array: <tt>[ [['Name', 'Icaro'], ['Age', 23]], [['Name', 'Gabriel'], ['Age', 16]] ].to_csv</tt>
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* An array of ActiveRecord objects: <tt>@users.to_csv(:except => [:password, :phone], :timestamps => true)</tt>
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=== Requirements
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ToCSV.
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ToCSV.
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# index
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= ToCSV
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ToCSV is a gem for converting arrays to CSV by calling +to_csv+.
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These arrays can contain different data structures, as long as they are homogeneous, like the ones
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described below:
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* A simple array of anything that responds to <tt>to_s</tt>: <tt>['Date', Time.now].to_csv</tt>
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* An array of hashes: <tt>[ {'Name' => 'Icaro', 'Age' => 23}, {'Name' => 'Gabriel', 'Age' => 16} ].to_csv</tt>
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* A matrix: <tt>[['Name', 'Age'], ['Icaro', 23], ['Gabriel', 16]].to_csv</tt>
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* A hash like array: <tt>[ [['Name', 'Icaro'], ['Age', 23]], [['Name', 'Gabriel'], ['Age', 16]] ].to_csv</tt>
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* An array of ActiveRecord objects: <tt>@users.to_csv(:except => [:password, :phone], :timestamps => true)</tt>
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=== Requirements
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ToCSV has been tested with Ruby 1.8.6/1.8.7/1.9.1.
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If you are using Ruby 1.9 the only dependency to use the basic features is +ActiveSupport+.
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Otherwise you will need +fastercsv+. You will receive a warning if you don't meet the requirements.
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# If you don't have Rails installed...
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$ sudo gem install activesupport
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# And if your Ruby version is lower than 1.9
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$ sudo gem install fastercsv
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=== Configuration
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If you want to use this gem with Rails, put the following requirement in your environment.rb:
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config.gem 'to-csv', :lib => 'to_csv', :source => 'http://gemcutter.org'
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After that, if you need to globally configure the gem, just create a <i>to_csv.rb</i> file in <i>initializers</i>.
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ToCSV.byte_order_marker = true
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ToCSV.timestamps = true
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ToCSV.locale = 'en-US'
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ToCSV.primary_key = false
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ToCSV.csv_options = { :col_sep => ',', :row_sep => "\r\n" }
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== Examples
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Let's start with the most simple example.
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['Alfred Hitchcock', 'Robert Mitchum', 'Lucille Ball'].to_csv
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#=> "Alfred Hitchcock;Robert Mitchum;Lucille Ball\n"
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Or, if we have an array of arrays (i.e. a matrix) we can create tabular data.
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['Name', 'Gender'],
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['Alfred', 'M'],
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['Robert', 'M'],
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['Lucille', 'F']
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].to_csv #=> "Name;Gender\nAlfred;M\nRobert;M\nLucille;F\n"
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Almost always, when we generate CSV files, we want it to have appropriate
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headers, so a better approach might be to use an array of hashes.
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{ 'Name' => 'Alfred', 'Gender' => 'M' },
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{ 'Name' => 'Robert', 'Gender' => 'M' },
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{ 'Name' => 'Lucille', 'Gender' => 'F' }
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].to_csv #=> "Gender;Name\nM;Alfred\nM;Robert\nF;Lucille\n"
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Look carefully to the above output. You can see that when we use hashes we can
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no longer be sure of the headers' order (true for Ruby versions older than 1.9).
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When we are working with tabular data the headers' order can be very important,
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thus we can use a somewhat similar data structure:
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[ ['Name', 'Alfred'], ['Gender', 'M'] ],
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[ ['Name', 'Robert'], ['Gender', 'M'] ],
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[ ['Name', 'Lucille'], ['Gender', 'F'] ]
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].to_csv #=> "Name;Gender\nAlfred;M\nRobert;M\nLucille;F\n"
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That's a lot to type... The first example was much simpler...
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There is the <tt>headers</tt> option. You can use it in all the examples above
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to enable/disable headers from the output. Default is to show (true).
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users = [{ 'Name' => 'Alfred', 'Gender' => 'M' }]
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users.to_csv(:headers => false)
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==== Active Record Objects
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When we're building our data like the previous examples we have very few options
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compared to what can be passed when converting an array of AR objects. Again,
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the easiest way:
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# Anywhere in your app.
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# By default, all available model attributes (DB columns) are going to be used
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# except timestamps and the primary key of the record
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@users = User.all
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File.open('path/to/file.csv', 'w') { |io| io.puts @users.to_csv }
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==== Headers
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You can control the order and the text of any header. You can accomplish that
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in various ways.
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By default all attribute/method names will be sorted in alphabetical order. So
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imagine a person model have +name+, +age+ and +email+ as attributes, and you
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want to get the following output:
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Name | E-mail | Age
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... | ... | ..
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... | ... | ..
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You can tell <i>to-csv</i> to use a specific locale. If you don't, it uses
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your app current locale. It will try to translate attributes to a
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more friendly text by using the scope <tt>[:activerecord, :attributes, <model name>]</tt>.
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If the translation doesn't exist the header's text is going to be humanized.
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The order of columns can be changed with the option +headers+. The way this
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option works is very similar to the <tt>plugins</tt> method in your Rails
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<i>environment.rb</i> file.
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* If you pass +nil+ (default) then headers/columns will be in alphabetical order.
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* If you pass an empty array or +false+, no headers will be shown.
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* Instead, if you pass a non empty array, headers will be sorted in the order specified. <tt>:all</tt> can be used as a placeholder for all attributes not explicitly named.
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So, in our example above, we can say:
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@users.to_csv(:headers => [:name, :email, :age])
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Or, using the placeholder +all+, which is not very useful here:
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@users.to_csv(:headers => [:name, :email, :all])
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If you want a completely different result you could, for instance, map all
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users to a hash. Example:
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# This makes use of a hash to completely change the CSV output.
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@users.map do |user|
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{
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'Name' => user.name,
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'Age' => user.age,
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'Total Comments' => user.comments.count
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}
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end.to_csv
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===== Passing a Block
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Sometimes you may want to change just one value out of six for example. The best
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way to go is to pass a block so that you don't have to repeat yourself writing
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five headers and it's obvious values and also loosing I18n translations.
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# The block yields a new OpenStruct for each object in the list. By calling
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# methods on this struct you can change their default values.
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@users.to_csv do |csv, user|
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csv.date_of_birth = user.date_of_birth.to_s(:long)
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end
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===== A More Complete Example
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# index.html.haml
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= link_to 'export (CSV)', users_url(:csv)
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# index action in users controller
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def index
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@users = User.all
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respond_to do |format|
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format.html
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format.csv { send_data @users.to_csv, :filename => 'users_report.csv' }
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end
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end
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==== Full Customization
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You can always customize the output if you wish by building arrays of hashes,
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arrays of arrays of bidimensional arrays etc :). Or you can obviously mix
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+
anything you want and even use FasterCSV directly.
|
184
|
+
|
185
|
+
@user.to_csv { :only => [:name, :email] }, :col_sep => ','
|
186
|
+
|
187
|
+
There are other options for you to customize the output. Take a look at the
|
188
|
+
<tt>to_csv</tt> method documentation.
|
189
|
+
|
190
|
+
Copyright (c) 2009 Ícaro Leopoldino da Motta, released under the MIT license.
|
191
|
+
|
data/Rakefile
CHANGED
@@ -1,36 +1,52 @@
|
|
1
|
-
#encoding: utf-8
|
2
|
-
|
3
|
-
require '
|
4
|
-
require 'rake
|
5
|
-
require 'rake/
|
6
|
-
|
7
|
-
|
8
|
-
|
9
|
-
|
10
|
-
|
11
|
-
|
12
|
-
|
13
|
-
s.
|
14
|
-
s.
|
15
|
-
s.
|
16
|
-
s.
|
17
|
-
s.
|
18
|
-
s.
|
19
|
-
|
20
|
-
s.
|
21
|
-
|
22
|
-
|
23
|
-
s.
|
24
|
-
s.
|
25
|
-
|
26
|
-
s.
|
27
|
-
|
28
|
-
|
29
|
-
|
30
|
-
|
31
|
-
|
32
|
-
|
33
|
-
|
34
|
-
|
35
|
-
|
36
|
-
|
1
|
+
#encoding: utf-8
|
2
|
+
|
3
|
+
require 'rubygems'
|
4
|
+
require 'rake'
|
5
|
+
require 'rake/clean'
|
6
|
+
require 'rake/gempackagetask'
|
7
|
+
load 'test/tasks.rake'
|
8
|
+
|
9
|
+
TO_CSV_VERSION = '1.0.1'
|
10
|
+
CLEAN.include('pkg')
|
11
|
+
|
12
|
+
spec = Gem::Specification.new do |s|
|
13
|
+
s.author = "Ícaro Leopoldino da Motta"
|
14
|
+
s.email = "icaro.ldm@gmail.com"
|
15
|
+
s.platform = Gem::Platform::RUBY
|
16
|
+
s.required_ruby_version = '>= 1.8.6'
|
17
|
+
s.name = "to-csv"
|
18
|
+
s.summary = s.description = "Convert arrays to CSV (array of hashes, matrixes, ActiveRecord objects etc)."
|
19
|
+
s.homepage = "http://github.com/ilmotta/to-csv"
|
20
|
+
s.version = TO_CSV_VERSION
|
21
|
+
|
22
|
+
s.add_dependency 'activesupport', '>= 2.3.5'
|
23
|
+
s.add_development_dependency 'activerecord', '>= 2.3.5'
|
24
|
+
s.add_development_dependency 'sqlite3-ruby', '>= 1.2.5'
|
25
|
+
|
26
|
+
s.has_rdoc = true
|
27
|
+
s.require_path = "lib"
|
28
|
+
s.extra_rdoc_files = FileList['*.rdoc']
|
29
|
+
s.files = FileList['init.rb', 'MIT-LICENSE', 'Rakefile', 'lib/**/*', 'test/**/*']
|
30
|
+
|
31
|
+
s.post_install_message = %q{
|
32
|
+
========================================================================
|
33
|
+
|
34
|
+
Thanks for installing ToCSV.
|
35
|
+
|
36
|
+
If your Ruby version is lower than 1.9 you need to install fastercsv.
|
37
|
+
|
38
|
+
$ sudo gem install fastercsv
|
39
|
+
|
40
|
+
========================================================================
|
41
|
+
|
42
|
+
}
|
43
|
+
end
|
44
|
+
|
45
|
+
Rake::GemPackageTask.new(spec) do |pkg|
|
46
|
+
pkg.define
|
47
|
+
end
|
48
|
+
|
49
|
+
task :build => [:clean, :repackage]
|
50
|
+
|
51
|
+
task :default => :test
|
52
|
+
|