thor 0.14.6 → 0.15.0
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- data/.autotest +8 -0
- data/.document +5 -0
- data/.gemtest +0 -0
- data/.gitignore +44 -0
- data/.rspec +2 -0
- data/.travis.yml +9 -0
- data/CHANGELOG.rdoc +4 -4
- data/Gemfile +19 -0
- data/{LICENSE → LICENSE.md} +2 -2
- data/README.md +21 -300
- data/Thorfile +21 -15
- data/lib/thor.rb +56 -11
- data/lib/thor/actions.rb +7 -3
- data/lib/thor/actions/create_link.rb +1 -1
- data/lib/thor/actions/directory.rb +7 -3
- data/lib/thor/actions/empty_directory.rb +24 -5
- data/lib/thor/actions/file_manipulation.rb +40 -2
- data/lib/thor/base.rb +66 -28
- data/lib/thor/error.rb +6 -1
- data/lib/thor/group.rb +20 -8
- data/lib/thor/invocation.rb +4 -2
- data/lib/thor/parser/arguments.rb +6 -2
- data/lib/thor/parser/option.rb +3 -2
- data/lib/thor/parser/options.rb +13 -8
- data/lib/thor/rake_compat.rb +13 -8
- data/lib/thor/runner.rb +16 -4
- data/lib/thor/shell.rb +2 -2
- data/lib/thor/shell/basic.rb +86 -29
- data/lib/thor/shell/color.rb +40 -4
- data/lib/thor/shell/html.rb +28 -26
- data/lib/thor/task.rb +26 -8
- data/lib/thor/util.rb +26 -7
- data/lib/thor/version.rb +1 -1
- data/spec/actions/create_link_spec.rb +81 -0
- data/spec/actions/empty_directory_spec.rb +32 -0
- data/spec/actions/file_manipulation_spec.rb +61 -1
- data/spec/actions_spec.rb +4 -0
- data/spec/base_spec.rb +10 -5
- data/spec/exit_condition_spec.rb +19 -0
- data/spec/fixtures/script.thor +8 -2
- data/spec/group_spec.rb +39 -1
- data/spec/parser/arguments_spec.rb +1 -0
- data/spec/parser/options_spec.rb +12 -2
- data/spec/rake_compat_spec.rb +11 -7
- data/spec/register_spec.rb +43 -0
- data/spec/runner_spec.rb +34 -3
- data/spec/shell/basic_spec.rb +50 -3
- data/spec/shell/color_spec.rb +46 -6
- data/spec/shell/html_spec.rb +10 -5
- data/spec/spec_helper.rb +4 -0
- data/spec/task_spec.rb +26 -16
- data/spec/thor_spec.rb +56 -3
- data/thor.gemspec +26 -0
- metadata +174 -117
data/.autotest
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Autotest.add_hook :initialize do |at|
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at.clear_mappings
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at.add_exception(/\.git/)
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at.add_exception(/spec\/sandbox/)
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at.add_mapping(%r{^spec/.*_spec}) {|filename,_| at.files_matching %r{#{filename}}}
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at.add_mapping(%r{^bin/thor}) {|_,_| at.files_matching %r{spec/thor_runner_spec}}
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at.add_mapping(%r{}) {|_,_| at.files_matching %r{spec/.*_spec}}
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end
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data/.document
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data/.gemtest
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File without changes
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data/.gitignore
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!.gitignore
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*.gem
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*.rbc
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*.sw[a-p]
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*.tmproj
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*.tmproject
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*.un~
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*~
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.Spotlight-V100
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.Trashes
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._*
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.bundle
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.config
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.directory
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.elc
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.emacs.desktop
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.emacs.desktop.lock
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.idea
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.redcar
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.rvmrc
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.yardoc
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Desktop.ini
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Gemfile.lock
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Icon?
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InstalledFiles
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Session.vim
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\#*\#
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_yardoc
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auto-save-list
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coverage
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doc/
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lib/bundler/man
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pkg
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pkg/*
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rdoc
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spec/reports
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spec/sandbox
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test/tmp
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test/version_tmp
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tmp
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tmtags
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tramp
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.rbx
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b/
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data/.rspec
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data/.travis.yml
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data/CHANGELOG.rdoc
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== 0.14, released 2010-07-25
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* Added CreateLink class and #link_file method
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* Added CreateLink class and #link_file method
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* Made Thor::Actions#run use system as default method for system calls
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* Allow use of private methods from superclass as tasks
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* Allow use of private methods from superclass as tasks
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* Added mute(&block) method which allows to run block without any output
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* Removed config[:pretend]
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* Enabled underscores for command line switches
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* thor help now show information about any class/task. All those calls are
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possible:
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-
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thor help describe
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thor help describe:amazing
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are in the 'standard' group. Running 'thor -T' will only show the standard
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tasks - adding --all will show all tasks. You can also filter on a specific
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group using the --group option: thor -T --group advanced
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== 0.9.6, released 2008-09-13
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* Generic improvements
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data/Gemfile
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source 'https://rubygems.org'
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gemspec
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platforms :jruby do
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gem 'jruby-openssl', '~> 0.7'
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end
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platforms :mri_18 do
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gem 'ruby-debug', '>= 0.10.3'
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end
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platforms :mri_19 do
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gem 'ruby-debug19'
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end
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group :development do
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gem 'pry'
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end
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data/{LICENSE → LICENSE.md}
RENAMED
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Copyright (c) 2008 Yehuda Katz
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Copyright (c) 2008 Yehuda Katz, Eric Hodel, et al.
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Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
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a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
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NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
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LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
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OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
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WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
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WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
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data/README.md
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[![Build Status](https://secure.travis-ci.org/wycats/thor.png?branch=master)](http://travis-ci.org/wycats/thor)
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Thor
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====
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Description
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-----------
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Thor is a simple and efficient tool for building self-documenting command line
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utilities. It removes the pain of parsing command line options, writing
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"USAGE:" banners, and can also be used as an alternative to the [Rake][rake]
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build tool. The syntax is Rake-like, so it should be familiar to most Rake
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users.
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[rake]: https://github.com/jimweirich/rake
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Installation
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------------
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gem install thor
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Usage and documentation
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-----------------------
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Please see [the wiki](https://github.com/wycats/thor/wiki) for basic usage and other documentation on using Thor.
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License
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-------
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Released under the MIT License. See the [LICENSE][license] file for further details.
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Map options to a class. Simply create a class with the appropriate annotations
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and have options automatically map to functions and parameters.
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Example:
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class App < Thor # [1]
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map "-L" => :list # [2]
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desc "install APP_NAME", "install one of the available apps" # [3]
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method_options :force => :boolean, :alias => :string # [4]
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def install(name)
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user_alias = options[:alias]
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if options.force?
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# do something
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end
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# other code
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end
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desc "list [SEARCH]", "list all of the available apps, limited by SEARCH"
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def list(search="")
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# list everything
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end
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end
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Thor automatically maps commands as such:
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thor app:install myname --force
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That gets converted to:
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App.new.install("myname")
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# with {'force' => true} as options hash
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1. Inherit from Thor to turn a class into an option mapper.
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2. Map additional non-valid identifiers to specific methods. In this case, convert -L to :list
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3. Describe the method immediately below. The first parameter is the usage information, and the second parameter is the description.
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4. Provide any additional options that will be available the instance method options.
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## Types for <tt>method_options</tt>
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* :boolean - is parsed as <tt>--option</tt> or <tt>--option=true</tt>
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* :string - is parsed as <tt>--option=VALUE</tt>
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* :numeric - is parsed as <tt>--option=N</tt>
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* :array - is parsed as <tt>--option=one two three</tt>
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* :hash - is parsed as <tt>--option=name:string age:integer</tt>
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Besides, method_option allows a default value to be given. Examples:
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method_options :force => false
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#=> Creates a boolean option with default value false
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method_options :alias => "bar"
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#=> Creates a string option with default value "bar"
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method_options :threshold => 3.0
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#=> Creates a numeric option with default value 3.0
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You can also supply <tt>:option => :required</tt> to mark an option as required. The
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type is assumed to be string. If you want a required hash with default values
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as option, you can use <tt>method_option</tt> which uses a more declarative style:
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method_option :attributes, :type => :hash, :default => {}, :required => true
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All arguments can be set to nil (except required arguments), by suppling a no or
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skip variant. For example:
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thor app name --no-attributes
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In previous versions, aliases for options were created automatically, but now
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they should be explicit. You can supply aliases in both short and declarative
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styles:
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method_options %w( force -f ) => :boolean
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Or:
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method_option :force, :type => :boolean, :aliases => "-f"
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You can supply as many aliases as you want.
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NOTE: Type :optional available in Thor 0.9.0 was deprecated. Use :string or :boolean instead.
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## Namespaces
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By default, your Thor tasks are invoked using Ruby namespace. In the example
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above, tasks are invoked as:
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thor app:install name --force
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However, you could namespace your class as:
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module Sinatra
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class App < Thor
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# tasks
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end
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end
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And then you should invoke your tasks as:
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thor sinatra:app:install name --force
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If desired, you can change the namespace:
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module Sinatra
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class App < Thor
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namespace :myapp
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# tasks
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end
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end
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And then your tasks should be invoked as:
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thor myapp:install name --force
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## Invocations
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Thor comes with a invocation-dependency system as well, which allows a task to be invoked only once. For example:
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class Counter < Thor
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desc "one", "Prints 1, 2, 3"
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def one
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puts 1
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invoke :two
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invoke :three
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end
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desc "two", "Prints 2, 3"
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def two
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puts 2
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invoke :three
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end
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desc "three", "Prints 3"
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def three
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puts 3
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end
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end
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When invoking the task one:
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thor counter:one
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The output is "1 2 3", which means that the three task was invoked only once.
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You can even invoke tasks from another class, so be sure to check the
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[documentation](http://rdoc.info/rdoc/wycats/thor/blob/f939a3e8a854616784cac1dcff04ef4f3ee5f7ff/Thor.html).
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Notice invocations do not share the same object. I.e, Thor will instantiate Counter once to invoke the task one, then, it instantiates another to invoke the task two and another for task three. This happens to allow options and arguments to parsed again. For example, if two and three have different options and both of them were given to the command line, calling invoke makes them be parsed each time and used accordingly by each task.
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## Thor::Group
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Thor has a special class called Thor::Group. The main difference to Thor class
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is that it invokes all tasks at once. The example above could be rewritten in
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Thor::Group as this:
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class Counter < Thor::Group
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desc "Prints 1, 2, 3"
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def one
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puts 1
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end
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def two
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puts 2
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end
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def three
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puts 3
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end
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end
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When invoked:
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thor counter
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It prints "1 2 3" as well. Notice you should describe (using the method <tt>desc</tt>)
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only the class and not each task anymore. Thor::Group is a great tool to create
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generators, since you can define several steps which are invoked in the order they
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are defined (Thor::Group is the tool use in generators in Rails 3.0).
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Besides, Thor::Group can parse arguments and options as Thor tasks:
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class Counter < Thor::Group
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# number will be available as attr_accessor
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argument :number, :type => :numeric, :desc => "The number to start counting"
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desc "Prints the 'number' given upto 'number+2'"
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def one
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puts number + 0
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end
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def two
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puts number + 1
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end
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def three
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puts number + 2
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end
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end
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The counter above expects one parameter and has the folling outputs:
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thor counter 5
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# Prints "5 6 7"
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thor counter 11
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# Prints "11 12 13"
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You can also give options to Thor::Group, but instead of using <tt>method_option</tt>
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and <tt>method_options</tt>, you should use <tt>class_option</tt> and <tt>class_options</tt>.
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Both argument and class_options methods are available to Thor class as well.
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## Actions
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Thor comes with several actions which helps with script and generator tasks. You
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might be familiar with them since some came from Rails Templates. They are:
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<tt>say</tt>, <tt>ask</tt>, <tt>yes?</tt>, <tt>no?</tt>, <tt>add_file</tt>,
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<tt>remove_file</tt>, <tt>copy_file</tt>, <tt>template</tt>, <tt>directory</tt>,
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<tt>inside</tt>, <tt>run</tt>, <tt>inject_into_file</tt> and a couple more.
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To use them, you just need to include Thor::Actions in your Thor classes:
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class App < Thor
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include Thor::Actions
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# tasks
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end
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Some actions like copy file requires that a class method called source_root is
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defined in your class. This is the directory where your templates should be
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placed. Be sure to check the documentation on [actions](http://rdoc.info/rdoc/wycats/thor/blob/f939a3e8a854616784cac1dcff04ef4f3ee5f7ff/Thor/Actions.html).
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## Generators
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A great use for Thor is creating custom generators. Combining Thor::Group,
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Thor::Actions and ERB templates makes this very easy. Here is an example:
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class Newgem < Thor::Group
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include Thor::Actions
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# Define arguments and options
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argument :name
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class_option :test_framework, :default => :test_unit
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def self.source_root
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File.dirname(__FILE__)
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end
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def create_lib_file
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template('templates/newgem.tt', "#{name}/lib/#{name}.rb")
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end
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def create_test_file
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test = options[:test_framework] == "rspec" ? :spec : :test
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create_file "#{name}/#{test}/#{name}_#{test}.rb"
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end
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def copy_licence
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if yes?("Use MIT license?")
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# Make a copy of the MITLICENSE file at the source root
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copy_file "MITLICENSE", "#{name}/MITLICENSE"
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else
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say "Shame on you…", :red
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end
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end
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end
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Doing a <tt>thor -T</tt> will show how to run our generator. It should read:
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<tt>thor newgem NAME</tt>. This shows that we have to supply a NAME
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argument for our generator to run.
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The <tt>create_lib_file</tt> uses an ERB template. This is what it looks like:
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class <%= name.capitalize %>
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end
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The arguments that you set in your generator will automatically be passed in
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when <tt>template</tt> gets called. Be sure to read the [documentation](http://rdoc.info/rdoc/wycats/thor/blob/f939a3e8a854616784cac1dcff04ef4f3ee5f7ff/Thor/Actions.html) for
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more options.
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Running the generator with <tt>thor newgem devise</tt> will
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create two files: "devise/lib/devise.rb", and "devise/test/devise_test.rb". The user will then be asked (via a prompt by the <tt>yes?</tt> method) whether or not they would like to copy the MIT License. If you want to change the test framework, you can add the option: <tt>thor newgem devise --test-framework=rspec</tt>
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This will generate two files - "devise/lib/devise.rb" and "devise/spec/devise_spec.rb".
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## Further Reading
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Thor offers many scripting possibilities beyond these examples. Be sure to read
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through the [documentation](http://rdoc.info/rdoc/wycats/thor/blob/f939a3e8a854616784cac1dcff04ef4f3ee5f7ff/Thor.html) and [specs](http://github.com/wycats/thor/tree/master/spec/) to get a better understanding of the options available.
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## License
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Released under the MIT License. See the LICENSE file for further details.
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[license]: https://github.com/wycats/thor/blob/master/LICENSE.md
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