tbpgr_utils 0.0.26 → 0.0.27

data/spec/open_classes/array_spec.rb

@@ -1,881 +1,935 @@
-# encoding: utf-8
-require 'spec_helper'
-require 'tbpgr_utils'
-
-describe Array do
-  context :together do
-    cases = [
-      {
-        case_no: 1,
-        case_title: 'valid case',
-        inputs: [[1, 2, 3], %w{one two three}],
-        expected: ['1:one', '2:two', '3:three'],
-      },
-      {
-        case_no: 2,
-        case_title: 'contain nil case',
-        inputs: [[1, 2, 3], %w{one two}],
-        expected: ['1:one', '2:two', '3:'],
-      },
-    ]
-
-    cases.each do |c|
-      it "|case_no=#{c[:case_no]}|case_title=#{c[:case_title]}" do
-        begin
-          case_before c
-
-          # -- given --
-          # nothing
-
-          # -- when/then --
-          actual = []
-          c[:inputs].together do |first, second|
-            actual << "#{first}:#{second}"
-          end
-
-          expect(actual).to eq(c[:expected])
-        ensure
-          case_after c
-        end
-      end
-
-      def case_before(c)
-        # implement each case before
-      end
-
-      def case_after(c)
-        # implement each case after
-      end
-    end
-  end
-
-  context :together_with_index do
-    cases = [
-      {
-        case_no: 1,
-        case_title: 'valid case',
-        inputs: [[1, 2, 3], %w{one two three}],
-        expected: ['0:1:one', '1:2:two', '2:3:three'],
-      },
-      {
-        case_no: 2,
-        case_title: 'contain nil case',
-        inputs: [[1, 2, 3], %w{one two}],
-        expected: ['0:1:one', '1:2:two', '2:3:'],
-      },
-    ]
-
-    cases.each do |c|
-      it "|case_no=#{c[:case_no]}|case_title=#{c[:case_title]}" do
-        begin
-          case_before c
-
-          # -- given --
-          # nothing
-
-          # -- when/then --
-          actual = []
-          c[:inputs].together_with_index do |first, second, index|
-            actual << "#{index.to_s}:#{first}:#{second}"
-          end
-
-          expect(actual).to eq(c[:expected])
-        ensure
-          case_after c
-        end
-      end
-
-      def case_before(c)
-        # implement each case before
-      end
-
-      def case_after(c)
-        # implement each case after
-      end
-    end
-  end
-
-  context :together_map do
-    cases = [
-      {
-        case_no: 1,
-        case_title: 'valid case',
-        method_name: :together_map,
-        inputs: [[1, 2, 3], %w{one two three}],
-        expected: ['1:one', '2:two', '3:three'],
-      },
-      {
-        case_no: 2,
-        case_title: 'contain nil case',
-        method_name: :together_map,
-        inputs: [[1, 2, 3], %w{one two}],
-        expected: ['1:one', '2:two', '3:'],
-      },
-      {
-        case_no: 3,
-        case_title: 'valid case',
-        method_name: :together_map,
-        inputs: [[1, 2, 3], %w{one two three}],
-        expected: [['1:one', '2:two', '3:three'], ['one:1', 'two:2', 'three:3']],
-        is_multi: true,
-      },
-      {
-        case_no: 4,
-        case_title: 'valid case(alias together_collect)',
-        method_name: :together_collect,
-        inputs: [[1, 2, 3], %w{one two three}],
-        expected: ['1:one', '2:two', '3:three'],
-      },
-      {
-        case_no: 5,
-        case_title: 'valid case(alias tmap)',
-        method_name: :tmap,
-        inputs: [[1, 2, 3], %w{one two three}],
-        expected: ['1:one', '2:two', '3:three'],
-      },
-      {
-        case_no: 6,
-        case_title: 'valid case(alias tcollect)',
-        method_name: :tcollect,
-        inputs: [[1, 2, 3], %w{one two three}],
-        expected: ['1:one', '2:two', '3:three'],
-      },
-    ]
-
-    cases.each do |c|
-      it "|case_no=#{c[:case_no]}|case_title=#{c[:case_title]}" do
-        begin
-          case_before c
-
-          # -- given --
-          # nothing
-
-          # -- when/then --
-          if c[:is_multi]
-            actual = c[:inputs].method(c[:method_name]).call { |first, second|["#{first}:#{second}", "#{second}:#{first}"] }
-          else
-            actual = c[:inputs].method(c[:method_name]).call { |first, second|"#{first}:#{second}" }
-          end
-
-          expect(actual).to eq(c[:expected])
-        ensure
-          case_after c
-        end
-      end
-
-      def case_before(c)
-        # implement each case before
-      end
-
-      def case_after(c)
-        # implement each case after
-      end
-    end
-  end
-
-  context :together_map! do
-    cases = [
-      {
-        case_no: 1,
-        case_title: 'valid case',
-        method_name: :together_map!,
-        inputs: [[1, 2, 3], %w{one two three}],
-        expected_ret: ['1:one', '2:two', '3:three'],
-        expected_self: ['1:one', '2:two', '3:three'],
-      },
-      {
-        case_no: 2,
-        case_title: 'contain nil case',
-        method_name: :together_map!,
-        inputs: [[1, 2, 3], %w{one two}],
-        expected_ret: ['1:one', '2:two', '3:'],
-        expected_self: ['1:one', '2:two', '3:'],
-      },
-      {
-        case_no: 3,
-        case_title: 'valid case',
-        method_name: :together_map!,
-        inputs: [[1, 2, 3], %w{one two three}],
-        expected_ret: [['1:one', '2:two', '3:three'], ['one:1', 'two:2', 'three:3']],
-        expected_self: [['1:one', '2:two', '3:three'], ['one:1', 'two:2', 'three:3']],
-        is_multi: true,
-      },
-      {
-        case_no: 4,
-        case_title: 'valid case(alias together_collect!)',
-        method_name: :together_collect!,
-        inputs: [[1, 2, 3], %w{one two three}],
-        expected_ret: [['1:one', '2:two', '3:three'], ['one:1', 'two:2', 'three:3']],
-        expected_self: [['1:one', '2:two', '3:three'], ['one:1', 'two:2', 'three:3']],
-        is_multi: true,
-      },
-      {
-        case_no: 5,
-        case_title: 'valid case(alias tmap!)',
-        method_name: :tmap!,
-        inputs: [[1, 2, 3], %w{one two three}],
-        expected_ret: [['1:one', '2:two', '3:three'], ['one:1', 'two:2', 'three:3']],
-        expected_self: [['1:one', '2:two', '3:three'], ['one:1', 'two:2', 'three:3']],
-        is_multi: true,
-      },
-      {
-        case_no: 6,
-        case_title: 'valid case(alias tcollect!)',
-        method_name: :tcollect!,
-        inputs: [[1, 2, 3], %w{one two three}],
-        expected_ret: [['1:one', '2:two', '3:three'], ['one:1', 'two:2', 'three:3']],
-        expected_self: [['1:one', '2:two', '3:three'], ['one:1', 'two:2', 'three:3']],
-        is_multi: true,
-      },
-    ]
-
-    cases.each do |c|
-      it "|case_no=#{c[:case_no]}|case_title=#{c[:case_title]}" do
-        begin
-          case_before c
-
-          # -- given --
-          # nothing
-
-          # -- when/then --
-          if c[:is_multi]
-            actual = c[:inputs].method(c[:method_name]).call { |first, second|["#{first}:#{second}", "#{second}:#{first}"] }
-          else
-            actual = c[:inputs].method(c[:method_name]).call { |first, second|"#{first}:#{second}" }
-          end
-
-          expect(actual).to eq(c[:expected_ret])
-          expect(c[:inputs]).to eq(c[:expected_self])
-        ensure
-          case_after c
-        end
-      end
-
-      def case_before(c)
-        # implement each case before
-      end
-
-      def case_after(c)
-        # implement each case after
-      end
-    end
-  end
-
-  context :together_select do
-    cases = [
-      {
-        case_no: 1,
-        case_title: 'single valid case',
-        inputs: [[1, 2, 3, 4], [4, 2, 3, 1]],
-        condition: 'first == second',
-        method_name: :together_select,
-        expected: [[2, 3], [2, 3]],
-      },
-      {
-        case_no: 2,
-        case_title: 'multi valid case',
-        inputs: [[1, 2, 3, 4], [4, 2, 3, 1]],
-        condition: '[first.odd?, second.even?]',
-        expected: [[1, 3], [4, 2]],
-        method_name: :together_select,
-      },
-      {
-        case_no: 3,
-        case_title: 'multi valid case',
-        inputs: [[1, 2, 3, 4], [4, 2, 3, 1]],
-        condition: '[first.odd?, second.even?]',
-        expected: [[1, 3], [4, 2]],
-        method_name: :tselect,
-      },
-      {
-        case_no: 4,
-        case_title: 'multi valid case',
-        inputs: [[1, 2, 3, 4], [4, 2, 3, 1]],
-        condition: '[first.odd?, second.even?]',
-        expected: [[1, 3], [4, 2]],
-        method_name: :together_find_all,
-      },
-      {
-        case_no: 5,
-        case_title: 'multi valid case',
-        inputs: [[1, 2, 3, 4], [4, 2, 3, 1]],
-        condition: '[first.odd?, second.even?]',
-        expected: [[1, 3], [4, 2]],
-        method_name: :tfindall,
-      },
-    ]
-
-    cases.each do |c|
-      it "|case_no=#{c[:case_no]}|case_title=#{c[:case_title]}" do
-        begin
-          case_before c
-
-          # -- given --
-          # nothing
-
-          # -- when/then --
-          actual = c[:inputs].method(c[:method_name]).call { |first, second| eval c[:condition], binding }
-
-          expect(actual).to eq(c[:expected])
-        ensure
-          case_after c
-        end
-      end
-
-      def case_before(c)
-        # implement each case before
-      end
-
-      def case_after(c)
-        # implement each case after
-      end
-    end
-  end
-
-  context :together_reduce do
-    cases = [
-      {
-        case_no: 1,
-        case_title: 'single valid case',
-        inputs: [[1, 2, 3, 4], [4, 2, 3, 1]],
-        init: nil,
-        logic: 'memo + first + second',
-        method_name: :together_reduce,
-        expected: 20,
-      },
-      {
-        case_no: 2,
-        case_title: 'single with init valid case',
-        inputs: [[1, 2, 3, 4], [4, 2, 3, 1]],
-        init: 10,
-        logic: 'memo + first + second',
-        method_name: :together_reduce,
-        expected: 30,
-      },
-      {
-        case_no: 5,
-        case_title: 'single valid case',
-        inputs: [[1, 2, 3, 4], [4, 2, 3, 1]],
-        logic: 'memo + first + second',
-        expected: 20,
-        method_name: :treduce,
-      },
-      {
-        case_no: 6,
-        case_title: 'single valid case',
-        inputs: [[1, 2, 3, 4], [4, 2, 3, 1]],
-        logic: 'memo + first + second',
-        expected: 20,
-        method_name: :together_inject,
-      },
-      {
-        case_no: 7,
-        case_title: 'multi valid case',
-        inputs: [[1, 2, 3, 4], [4, 2, 3, 1]],
-        logic: 'memo + first + second',
-        expected: 20,
-        method_name: :tinject,
-      },
-      {
-        case_no: 8,
-        case_title: 'single with init valid array case',
-        inputs: [[1, 2, 3, 4], [4, 2, 3, 1]],
-        init: [],
-        logic: 'memo << first + second',
-        method_name: :together_reduce,
-        expected: [5, 4, 6, 5],
-      },
-      {
-        case_no: 9,
-        case_title: 'single with init valid array case',
-        inputs: [[1, 2, 3, 4], [4, 2, 3, 1]],
-        init: {},
-        logic: 'memo[first] = second; memo',
-        method_name: :together_reduce,
-        expected: { 1 => 4, 2 => 2, 3 => 3, 4 => 1 },
-      },
-    ]
-
-    cases.each do |c|
-      it "|case_no=#{c[:case_no]}|case_title=#{c[:case_title]}" do
-        begin
-          case_before c
-
-          # -- given --
-          # nothing
-
-          # -- when/then --
-          if c[:init]
-            actual = c[:inputs].method(c[:method_name]).call(c[:init]) { |memo, first, second| eval c[:logic], binding }
-          else
-            actual = c[:inputs].method(c[:method_name]).call { |memo, first, second| eval c[:logic], binding }
-          end
-
-          expect(actual).to eq(c[:expected])
-        ensure
-          case_after c
-        end
-      end
-
-      def case_before(c)
-        # implement each case before
-      end
-
-      def case_after(c)
-        # implement each case after
-      end
-    end
-  end
-
-  context :together_concat do
-    cases = [
-      {
-        case_no: 1,
-        case_title: 'valid case',
-        inputs: [[1, 2, 3], %w{one two three}],
-        add_list: [4, 5, 6],
-        method_name: :together_concat,
-        expected: [[1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6], ['one', 'two', 'three', 4, 5, 6]],
-      },
-      {
-        case_no: 2,
-        case_title: 'valid case',
-        inputs: [[1, 2, 3], %w{one two three}],
-        add_list: [4, 5, 6],
-        method_name: :tconcat,
-        expected: [[1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6], ['one', 'two', 'three', 4, 5, 6]],
-      },
-    ]
-
-    cases.each do |c|
-      it "|case_no=#{c[:case_no]}|case_title=#{c[:case_title]}" do
-        begin
-          case_before c
-
-          # -- given --
-          # nothing
-
-          # -- when --
-          c[:inputs].send c[:method_name], c[:add_list]
-
-          # -- then --
-          expect(c[:inputs]).to eq(c[:expected])
-        ensure
-          case_after c
-        end
-      end
-
-      def case_before(c)
-        # implement each case before
-      end
-
-      def case_after(c)
-        # implement each case after
-      end
-    end
-  end
-
-  context :together_at do
-    cases = [
-      {
-        case_no: 1,
-        case_title: 'valid case',
-        inputs: [[1, 2, 3], %w{one two three}],
-        index: 2,
-        method_name: :together_at,
-        expected: [3, 'three'],
-      },
-      {
-        case_no: 2,
-        case_title: 'contain nil case',
-        inputs: [[1, 2, 3], %w{one two}],
-        index: 2,
-        method_name: :together_at,
-        expected: [3, nil],
-      },
-      {
-        case_no: 3,
-        case_title: 'valid case',
-        inputs: [[1, 2, 3], %w{one two three}],
-        index: 2,
-        method_name: :tat,
-        expected: [3, 'three'],
-      },
-    ]
-
-    cases.each do |c|
-      it "|case_no=#{c[:case_no]}|case_title=#{c[:case_title]}" do
-        begin
-          case_before c
-
-          # -- given --
-          # nothing
-
-          # -- when --
-          actual = c[:inputs].send c[:method_name], c[:index]
-
-          # -- then --
-          expect(actual).to eq(c[:expected])
-        ensure
-          case_after c
-        end
-      end
-
-      def case_before(c)
-        # implement each case before
-      end
-
-      def case_after(c)
-        # implement each case after
-      end
-    end
-  end
-
-  context :together_clear do
-    cases = [
-      {
-        case_no: 1,
-        case_title: 'valid case',
-        inputs: [[1, 2, 3], %w{one two three}],
-        method_name: :together_clear,
-        expected: [[], []],
-      },
-      {
-        case_no: 2,
-        case_title: 'valid case',
-        inputs: [[1, 2, 3], %w{one two three}],
-        method_name: :tclear,
-        expected: [[], []],
-      },
-    ]
-
-    cases.each do |c|
-      it "|case_no=#{c[:case_no]}|case_title=#{c[:case_title]}" do
-        begin
-          case_before c
-
-          # -- given --
-          # nothing
-
-          # -- when --
-          actual = c[:inputs].send c[:method_name]
-
-          # -- then --
-          expect(actual).to eq(c[:expected])
-        ensure
-          case_after c
-        end
-      end
-
-      def case_before(c)
-        # implement each case before
-      end
-
-      def case_after(c)
-        # implement each case after
-      end
-    end
-  end
-
-  context :together_compact do
-    cases = [
-      {
-        case_no: 1,
-        case_title: 'valid case',
-        inputs: [[1, 2, nil, 3], ['a', 'b', 'c', nil, 'd']],
-        method_name: :together_compact,
-        expected_self: [[1, 2, nil, 3], ['a', 'b', 'c', nil, 'd']],
-        expected_ret: [[1, 2, 3], ['a', 'b', 'c', 'd']],
-      },
-      {
-        case_no: 2,
-        case_title: 'valid case(use alias tcompact)',
-        inputs: [[1, 2, nil, 3], ['a', 'b', 'c', nil, 'd']],
-        method_name: :tcompact,
-        expected_self: [[1, 2, nil, 3], ['a', 'b', 'c', nil, 'd']],
-        expected_ret: [[1, 2, 3], ['a', 'b', 'c', 'd']],
-      },
-    ]
-
-    cases.each do |c|
-      it "|case_no=#{c[:case_no]}|case_title=#{c[:case_title]}" do
-        begin
-          case_before c
-
-          # -- given --
-          # nothing
-
-          # -- when --
-          actual = c[:inputs].send c[:method_name]
-
-          # -- then --
-          expect(c[:inputs]).to eq(c[:expected_self])
-          expect(actual).to eq(c[:expected_ret])
-        ensure
-          case_after c
-        end
-      end
-
-      def case_before(c)
-        # implement each case before
-      end
-
-      def case_after(c)
-        # implement each case after
-      end
-    end
-  end
-
-  context :together_compact! do
-    cases = [
-      {
-        case_no: 1,
-        case_title: 'valid case',
-        inputs: [[1, 2, nil, 3], ['a', 'b', 'c', nil, 'd']],
-        method_name: :together_compact!,
-        expected_self: [[1, 2, 3], ['a', 'b', 'c', 'd']],
-        expected_ret: [[1, 2, 3], ['a', 'b', 'c', 'd']],
-      },
-      {
-        case_no: 2,
-        case_title: 'valid case(use alias tcompact)',
-        inputs: [[1, 2, nil, 3], ['a', 'b', 'c', nil, 'd']],
-        method_name: :tcompact!,
-        expected_self: [[1, 2, 3], ['a', 'b', 'c', 'd']],
-        expected_ret: [[1, 2, 3], ['a', 'b', 'c', 'd']],
-      },
-    ]
-
-    cases.each do |c|
-      it "|case_no=#{c[:case_no]}|case_title=#{c[:case_title]}" do
-        begin
-          case_before c
-
-          # -- given --
-          # nothing
-
-          # -- when --
-          actual = c[:inputs].send c[:method_name]
-
-          # -- then --
-          expect(c[:inputs]).to eq(c[:expected_self])
-          expect(actual).to eq(c[:expected_ret])
-        ensure
-          case_after c
-        end
-      end
-
-      def case_before(c)
-        # implement each case before
-      end
-
-      def case_after(c)
-        # implement each case after
-      end
-    end
-  end
-
-  context :together_delete do
-    cases = [
-      {
-        case_no: 1,
-        case_title: 'valid case',
-        inputs: [[1, 2, 3, 4], [2, 3, 4, 5]],
-        delete_value: 2,
-        method_name: :together_delete,
-        expected: [[1, 3, 4], [3, 4, 5]],
-        ret: 2,
-      },
-      {
-        case_no: 2,
-        case_title: 'valid case(not exist and block use)',
-        inputs: [[1, 2, 3, 4], [2, 3, 4, 5]],
-        delete_value: 6,
-        method_name: :together_delete,
-        expected: [[1, 2, 3, 4], [2, 3, 4, 5]],
-        ret: :ret,
-        has_block: true,
-        block: :ret,
-      },
-      {
-        case_no: 3,
-        case_title: 'valid case(not exist and block unuse)',
-        inputs: [[1, 2, 3, 4], [2, 3, 4, 5]],
-        delete_value: 6,
-        method_name: :together_delete,
-        expected: [[1, 2, 3, 4], [2, 3, 4, 5]],
-        ret: nil,
-      },
-      {
-        case_no: 4,
-        case_title: 'valid case(alias tdelete)',
-        inputs: [[1, 2, 3, 4], [2, 3, 4, 5]],
-        delete_value: 2,
-        method_name: :tdelete,
-        expected: [[1, 3, 4], [3, 4, 5]],
-        ret: 2,
-      },
-    ]
-
-    cases.each do |c|
-      it "|case_no=#{c[:case_no]}|case_title=#{c[:case_title]}" do
-        begin
-          case_before c
-
-          # -- given --
-          # nothing
-
-          # -- when --
-          if c[:has_block]
-            actual = c[:inputs].send c[:method_name], c[:delete_value] {c[:block] }
-          else
-            actual = c[:inputs].send c[:method_name], c[:delete_value]
-          end
-
-          # -- then --
-          expect(actual).to eq(c[:ret])
-          expect(c[:inputs]).to eq(c[:expected])
-        ensure
-          case_after c
-        end
-      end
-
-      def case_before(c)
-        # implement each case before
-      end
-
-      def case_after(c)
-        # implement each case after
-      end
-    end
-  end
-
-  context :together_delete_at do
-    cases = [
-      {
-        case_no: 1,
-        case_title: 'valid case',
-        inputs: [[1, 2, 3, 4], [2, 3, 4, 5]],
-        delete_value: 2,
-        method_name: :together_delete_at,
-        expected: [[1, 2, 4], [2, 3, 5]],
-        ret: [3, 4],
-      },
-      {
-        case_no: 2,
-        case_title: 'valid case(not exist)',
-        inputs: [[1, 2, 3, 4], [2, 3, 4, 5]],
-        delete_value: 5,
-        method_name: :together_delete_at,
-        expected: [[1, 2, 3, 4], [2, 3, 4, 5]],
-        ret: [nil, nil],
-      },
-      {
-        case_no: 3,
-        case_title: 'valid case(minus index)',
-        inputs: [[1, 2, 3, 4], [2, 3, 4, 5]],
-        delete_value: -3,
-        method_name: :together_delete_at,
-        expected: [[1, 3, 4], [2, 4, 5]],
-        ret: [2, 3],
-      },
-      {
-        case_no: 4,
-        case_title: 'valid case(use tdelete_at alias)',
-        inputs: [[1, 2, 3, 4], [2, 3, 4, 5]],
-        delete_value: 2,
-        method_name: :tdelete_at,
-        expected: [[1, 2, 4], [2, 3, 5]],
-        ret: [3, 4],
-      },
-    ]
-
-    cases.each do |c|
-      it "|case_no=#{c[:case_no]}|case_title=#{c[:case_title]}" do
-        begin
-          case_before c
-
-          # -- given --
-          # nothing
-
-          # -- when --
-          if c[:has_block]
-            actual = c[:inputs].send c[:method_name], c[:delete_value] {c[:block] }
-          else
-            actual = c[:inputs].send c[:method_name], c[:delete_value]
-          end
-
-          # -- then --
-          expect(actual).to eq(c[:ret])
-          expect(c[:inputs]).to eq(c[:expected])
-        ensure
-          case_after c
-        end
-      end
-
-      def case_before(c)
-        # implement each case before
-      end
-
-      def case_after(c)
-        # implement each case after
-      end
-    end
-  end
-
-  context :together_delete_if do
-    cases = [
-      {
-        case_no: 1,
-        case_title: 'valid case',
-        inputs: [[1, 2, 3, 4], [6, 4, 6, 8]],
-        delete_block_code: '(first + second).odd?',
-        method_name: :together_delete_if,
-        expected: [[2, 4], [4, 8]],
-      },
-      {
-        case_no: 2,
-        case_title: 'not have delete target value case',
-        inputs: [[2, 2, 4, 4], [6, 4, 6, 8]],
-        delete_block_code: '(first + second).odd?',
-        method_name: :together_delete_if,
-        expected: nil,
-      },
-      {
-        case_no: 3,
-        case_title: 'valid case(alias tdelete_if)',
-        inputs: [[1, 2, 3, 4], [6, 4, 6, 8]],
-        delete_block_code: '(first + second).odd?',
-        method_name: :tdelete_if,
-        expected: [[2, 4], [4, 8]],
-      },
-    ]
-
-    cases.each do |c|
-      it "|case_no=#{c[:case_no]}|case_title=#{c[:case_title]}" do
-        begin
-          case_before c
-
-          # -- given --
-          # nothing
-
-          # -- when --
-          actual = c[:inputs].send c[:method_name] {|first, second|eval c[:delete_block_code], binding }
-
-          # -- then --
-          expect(actual).to eq(c[:expected])
-        ensure
-          case_after c
-        end
-      end
-
-      def case_before(c)
-        # implement each case before
-      end
-
-      def case_after(c)
-        # implement each case after
-      end
-    end
-  end
-end
+# encoding: utf-8
+require 'spec_helper'
+require 'tbpgr_utils'
+
+describe Array do
+  context :together do
+    cases = [
+      {
+        case_no: 1,
+        case_title: 'valid case',
+        inputs: [[1, 2, 3], %w{one two three}],
+        expected: ['1:one', '2:two', '3:three'],
+      },
+      {
+        case_no: 2,
+        case_title: 'contain nil case',
+        inputs: [[1, 2, 3], %w{one two}],
+        expected: ['1:one', '2:two', '3:'],
+      },
+    ]
+
+    cases.each do |c|
+      it "|case_no=#{c[:case_no]}|case_title=#{c[:case_title]}" do
+        begin
+          case_before c
+
+          # -- given --
+          # nothing
+
+          # -- when/then --
+          actual = []
+          c[:inputs].together do |first, second|
+            actual << "#{first}:#{second}"
+          end
+
+          expect(actual).to eq(c[:expected])
+        ensure
+          case_after c
+        end
+      end
+
+      def case_before(c)
+        # implement each case before
+      end
+
+      def case_after(c)
+        # implement each case after
+      end
+    end
+  end
+
+  context :together_with_index do
+    cases = [
+      {
+        case_no: 1,
+        case_title: 'valid case',
+        inputs: [[1, 2, 3], %w{one two three}],
+        expected: ['0:1:one', '1:2:two', '2:3:three'],
+      },
+      {
+        case_no: 2,
+        case_title: 'contain nil case',
+        inputs: [[1, 2, 3], %w{one two}],
+        expected: ['0:1:one', '1:2:two', '2:3:'],
+      },
+    ]
+
+    cases.each do |c|
+      it "|case_no=#{c[:case_no]}|case_title=#{c[:case_title]}" do
+        begin
+          case_before c
+
+          # -- given --
+          # nothing
+
+          # -- when/then --
+          actual = []
+          c[:inputs].together_with_index do |first, second, index|
+            actual << "#{index.to_s}:#{first}:#{second}"
+          end
+
+          expect(actual).to eq(c[:expected])
+        ensure
+          case_after c
+        end
+      end
+
+      def case_before(c)
+        # implement each case before
+      end
+
+      def case_after(c)
+        # implement each case after
+      end
+    end
+  end
+
+  context :together_map do
+    cases = [
+      {
+        case_no: 1,
+        case_title: 'valid case',
+        method_name: :together_map,
+        inputs: [[1, 2, 3], %w{one two three}],
+        expected: ['1:one', '2:two', '3:three'],
+      },
+      {
+        case_no: 2,
+        case_title: 'contain nil case',
+        method_name: :together_map,
+        inputs: [[1, 2, 3], %w{one two}],
+        expected: ['1:one', '2:two', '3:'],
+      },
+      {
+        case_no: 3,
+        case_title: 'valid case',
+        method_name: :together_map,
+        inputs: [[1, 2, 3], %w{one two three}],
+        expected: [['1:one', '2:two', '3:three'], ['one:1', 'two:2', 'three:3']],
+        is_multi: true,
+      },
+      {
+        case_no: 4,
+        case_title: 'valid case(alias together_collect)',
+        method_name: :together_collect,
+        inputs: [[1, 2, 3], %w{one two three}],
+        expected: ['1:one', '2:two', '3:three'],
+      },
+      {
+        case_no: 5,
+        case_title: 'valid case(alias tmap)',
+        method_name: :tmap,
+        inputs: [[1, 2, 3], %w{one two three}],
+        expected: ['1:one', '2:two', '3:three'],
+      },
+      {
+        case_no: 6,
+        case_title: 'valid case(alias tcollect)',
+        method_name: :tcollect,
+        inputs: [[1, 2, 3], %w{one two three}],
+        expected: ['1:one', '2:two', '3:three'],
+      },
+    ]
+
+    cases.each do |c|
+      it "|case_no=#{c[:case_no]}|case_title=#{c[:case_title]}" do
+        begin
+          case_before c
+
+          # -- given --
+          # nothing
+
+          # -- when/then --
+          if c[:is_multi]
+            actual = c[:inputs].method(c[:method_name]).call { |first, second|["#{first}:#{second}", "#{second}:#{first}"] }
+          else
+            actual = c[:inputs].method(c[:method_name]).call { |first, second|"#{first}:#{second}" }
+          end
+
+          expect(actual).to eq(c[:expected])
+        ensure
+          case_after c
+        end
+      end
+
+      def case_before(c)
+        # implement each case before
+      end
+
+      def case_after(c)
+        # implement each case after
+      end
+    end
+  end
+
+  context :together_map! do
+    cases = [
+      {
+        case_no: 1,
+        case_title: 'valid case',
+        method_name: :together_map!,
+        inputs: [[1, 2, 3], %w{one two three}],
+        expected_ret: ['1:one', '2:two', '3:three'],
+        expected_self: ['1:one', '2:two', '3:three'],
+      },
+      {
+        case_no: 2,
+        case_title: 'contain nil case',
+        method_name: :together_map!,
+        inputs: [[1, 2, 3], %w{one two}],
+        expected_ret: ['1:one', '2:two', '3:'],
+        expected_self: ['1:one', '2:two', '3:'],
+      },
+      {
+        case_no: 3,
+        case_title: 'valid case',
+        method_name: :together_map!,
+        inputs: [[1, 2, 3], %w{one two three}],
+        expected_ret: [['1:one', '2:two', '3:three'], ['one:1', 'two:2', 'three:3']],
+        expected_self: [['1:one', '2:two', '3:three'], ['one:1', 'two:2', 'three:3']],
+        is_multi: true,
+      },
+      {
+        case_no: 4,
+        case_title: 'valid case(alias together_collect!)',
+        method_name: :together_collect!,
+        inputs: [[1, 2, 3], %w{one two three}],
+        expected_ret: [['1:one', '2:two', '3:three'], ['one:1', 'two:2', 'three:3']],
+        expected_self: [['1:one', '2:two', '3:three'], ['one:1', 'two:2', 'three:3']],
+        is_multi: true,
+      },
+      {
+        case_no: 5,
+        case_title: 'valid case(alias tmap!)',
+        method_name: :tmap!,
+        inputs: [[1, 2, 3], %w{one two three}],
+        expected_ret: [['1:one', '2:two', '3:three'], ['one:1', 'two:2', 'three:3']],
+        expected_self: [['1:one', '2:two', '3:three'], ['one:1', 'two:2', 'three:3']],
+        is_multi: true,
+      },
+      {
+        case_no: 6,
+        case_title: 'valid case(alias tcollect!)',
+        method_name: :tcollect!,
+        inputs: [[1, 2, 3], %w{one two three}],
+        expected_ret: [['1:one', '2:two', '3:three'], ['one:1', 'two:2', 'three:3']],
+        expected_self: [['1:one', '2:two', '3:three'], ['one:1', 'two:2', 'three:3']],
+        is_multi: true,
+      },
+    ]
+
+    cases.each do |c|
+      it "|case_no=#{c[:case_no]}|case_title=#{c[:case_title]}" do
+        begin
+          case_before c
+
+          # -- given --
+          # nothing
+
+          # -- when/then --
+          if c[:is_multi]
+            actual = c[:inputs].method(c[:method_name]).call { |first, second|["#{first}:#{second}", "#{second}:#{first}"] }
+          else
+            actual = c[:inputs].method(c[:method_name]).call { |first, second|"#{first}:#{second}" }
+          end
+
+          expect(actual).to eq(c[:expected_ret])
+          expect(c[:inputs]).to eq(c[:expected_self])
+        ensure
+          case_after c
+        end
+      end
+
+      def case_before(c)
+        # implement each case before
+      end
+
+      def case_after(c)
+        # implement each case after
+      end
+    end
+  end
+
+  context :together_select do
+    cases = [
+      {
+        case_no: 1,
+        case_title: 'single valid case',
+        inputs: [[1, 2, 3, 4], [4, 2, 3, 1]],
+        condition: 'first == second',
+        method_name: :together_select,
+        expected: [[2, 3], [2, 3]],
+      },
+      {
+        case_no: 2,
+        case_title: 'multi valid case',
+        inputs: [[1, 2, 3, 4], [4, 2, 3, 1]],
+        condition: '[first.odd?, second.even?]',
+        expected: [[1, 3], [4, 2]],
+        method_name: :together_select,
+      },
+      {
+        case_no: 3,
+        case_title: 'multi valid case',
+        inputs: [[1, 2, 3, 4], [4, 2, 3, 1]],
+        condition: '[first.odd?, second.even?]',
+        expected: [[1, 3], [4, 2]],
+        method_name: :tselect,
+      },
+      {
+        case_no: 4,
+        case_title: 'multi valid case',
+        inputs: [[1, 2, 3, 4], [4, 2, 3, 1]],
+        condition: '[first.odd?, second.even?]',
+        expected: [[1, 3], [4, 2]],
+        method_name: :together_find_all,
+      },
+      {
+        case_no: 5,
+        case_title: 'multi valid case',
+        inputs: [[1, 2, 3, 4], [4, 2, 3, 1]],
+        condition: '[first.odd?, second.even?]',
+        expected: [[1, 3], [4, 2]],
+        method_name: :tfindall,
+      },
+    ]
+
+    cases.each do |c|
+      it "|case_no=#{c[:case_no]}|case_title=#{c[:case_title]}" do
+        begin
+          case_before c
+
+          # -- given --
+          # nothing
+
+          # -- when/then --
+          actual = c[:inputs].method(c[:method_name]).call { |first, second| eval c[:condition], binding }
+
+          expect(actual).to eq(c[:expected])
+        ensure
+          case_after c
+        end
+      end
+
+      def case_before(c)
+        # implement each case before
+      end
+
+      def case_after(c)
+        # implement each case after
+      end
+    end
+  end
+
+  context :together_reduce do
+    cases = [
+      {
+        case_no: 1,
+        case_title: 'single valid case',
+        inputs: [[1, 2, 3, 4], [4, 2, 3, 1]],
+        init: nil,
+        logic: 'memo + first + second',
+        method_name: :together_reduce,
+        expected: 20,
+      },
+      {
+        case_no: 2,
+        case_title: 'single with init valid case',
+        inputs: [[1, 2, 3, 4], [4, 2, 3, 1]],
+        init: 10,
+        logic: 'memo + first + second',
+        method_name: :together_reduce,
+        expected: 30,
+      },
+      {
+        case_no: 5,
+        case_title: 'single valid case',
+        inputs: [[1, 2, 3, 4], [4, 2, 3, 1]],
+        logic: 'memo + first + second',
+        expected: 20,
+        method_name: :treduce,
+      },
+      {
+        case_no: 6,
+        case_title: 'single valid case',
+        inputs: [[1, 2, 3, 4], [4, 2, 3, 1]],
+        logic: 'memo + first + second',
+        expected: 20,
+        method_name: :together_inject,
+      },
+      {
+        case_no: 7,
+        case_title: 'multi valid case',
+        inputs: [[1, 2, 3, 4], [4, 2, 3, 1]],
+        logic: 'memo + first + second',
+        expected: 20,
+        method_name: :tinject,
+      },
+      {
+        case_no: 8,
+        case_title: 'single with init valid array case',
+        inputs: [[1, 2, 3, 4], [4, 2, 3, 1]],
+        init: [],
+        logic: 'memo << first + second',
+        method_name: :together_reduce,
+        expected: [5, 4, 6, 5],
+      },
+      {
+        case_no: 9,
+        case_title: 'single with init valid array case',
+        inputs: [[1, 2, 3, 4], [4, 2, 3, 1]],
+        init: {},
+        logic: 'memo[first] = second; memo',
+        method_name: :together_reduce,
+        expected: { 1 => 4, 2 => 2, 3 => 3, 4 => 1 },
+      },
+    ]
+
+    cases.each do |c|
+      it "|case_no=#{c[:case_no]}|case_title=#{c[:case_title]}" do
+        begin
+          case_before c
+
+          # -- given --
+          # nothing
+
+          # -- when/then --
+          if c[:init]
+            actual = c[:inputs].method(c[:method_name]).call(c[:init]) { |memo, first, second| eval c[:logic], binding }
+          else
+            actual = c[:inputs].method(c[:method_name]).call { |memo, first, second| eval c[:logic], binding }
+          end
+
+          expect(actual).to eq(c[:expected])
+        ensure
+          case_after c
+        end
+      end
+
+      def case_before(c)
+        # implement each case before
+      end
+
+      def case_after(c)
+        # implement each case after
+      end
+    end
+  end
+
+  context :together_concat do
+    cases = [
+      {
+        case_no: 1,
+        case_title: 'valid case',
+        inputs: [[1, 2, 3], %w{one two three}],
+        add_list: [4, 5, 6],
+        method_name: :together_concat,
+        expected: [[1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6], ['one', 'two', 'three', 4, 5, 6]],
+      },
+      {
+        case_no: 2,
+        case_title: 'valid case',
+        inputs: [[1, 2, 3], %w{one two three}],
+        add_list: [4, 5, 6],
+        method_name: :tconcat,
+        expected: [[1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6], ['one', 'two', 'three', 4, 5, 6]],
+      },
+    ]
+
+    cases.each do |c|
+      it "|case_no=#{c[:case_no]}|case_title=#{c[:case_title]}" do
+        begin
+          case_before c
+
+          # -- given --
+          # nothing
+
+          # -- when --
+          c[:inputs].send c[:method_name], c[:add_list]
+
+          # -- then --
+          expect(c[:inputs]).to eq(c[:expected])
+        ensure
+          case_after c
+        end
+      end
+
+      def case_before(c)
+        # implement each case before
+      end
+
+      def case_after(c)
+        # implement each case after
+      end
+    end
+  end
+
+  context :together_at do
+    cases = [
+      {
+        case_no: 1,
+        case_title: 'valid case',
+        inputs: [[1, 2, 3], %w{one two three}],
+        index: 2,
+        method_name: :together_at,
+        expected: [3, 'three'],
+      },
+      {
+        case_no: 2,
+        case_title: 'contain nil case',
+        inputs: [[1, 2, 3], %w{one two}],
+        index: 2,
+        method_name: :together_at,
+        expected: [3, nil],
+      },
+      {
+        case_no: 3,
+        case_title: 'valid case',
+        inputs: [[1, 2, 3], %w{one two three}],
+        index: 2,
+        method_name: :tat,
+        expected: [3, 'three'],
+      },
+    ]
+
+    cases.each do |c|
+      it "|case_no=#{c[:case_no]}|case_title=#{c[:case_title]}" do
+        begin
+          case_before c
+
+          # -- given --
+          # nothing
+
+          # -- when --
+          actual = c[:inputs].send c[:method_name], c[:index]
+
+          # -- then --
+          expect(actual).to eq(c[:expected])
+        ensure
+          case_after c
+        end
+      end
+
+      def case_before(c)
+        # implement each case before
+      end
+
+      def case_after(c)
+        # implement each case after
+      end
+    end
+  end
+
+  context :together_clear do
+    cases = [
+      {
+        case_no: 1,
+        case_title: 'valid case',
+        inputs: [[1, 2, 3], %w{one two three}],
+        method_name: :together_clear,
+        expected: [[], []],
+      },
+      {
+        case_no: 2,
+        case_title: 'valid case',
+        inputs: [[1, 2, 3], %w{one two three}],
+        method_name: :tclear,
+        expected: [[], []],
+      },
+    ]
+
+    cases.each do |c|
+      it "|case_no=#{c[:case_no]}|case_title=#{c[:case_title]}" do
+        begin
+          case_before c
+
+          # -- given --
+          # nothing
+
+          # -- when --
+          actual = c[:inputs].send c[:method_name]
+
+          # -- then --
+          expect(actual).to eq(c[:expected])
+        ensure
+          case_after c
+        end
+      end
+
+      def case_before(c)
+        # implement each case before
+      end
+
+      def case_after(c)
+        # implement each case after
+      end
+    end
+  end
+
+  context :together_compact do
+    cases = [
+      {
+        case_no: 1,
+        case_title: 'valid case',
+        inputs: [[1, 2, nil, 3], ['a', 'b', 'c', nil, 'd']],
+        method_name: :together_compact,
+        expected_self: [[1, 2, nil, 3], ['a', 'b', 'c', nil, 'd']],
+        expected_ret: [[1, 2, 3], ['a', 'b', 'c', 'd']],
+      },
+      {
+        case_no: 2,
+        case_title: 'valid case(use alias tcompact)',
+        inputs: [[1, 2, nil, 3], ['a', 'b', 'c', nil, 'd']],
+        method_name: :tcompact,
+        expected_self: [[1, 2, nil, 3], ['a', 'b', 'c', nil, 'd']],
+        expected_ret: [[1, 2, 3], ['a', 'b', 'c', 'd']],
+      },
+    ]
+
+    cases.each do |c|
+      it "|case_no=#{c[:case_no]}|case_title=#{c[:case_title]}" do
+        begin
+          case_before c
+
+          # -- given --
+          # nothing
+
+          # -- when --
+          actual = c[:inputs].send c[:method_name]
+
+          # -- then --
+          expect(c[:inputs]).to eq(c[:expected_self])
+          expect(actual).to eq(c[:expected_ret])
+        ensure
+          case_after c
+        end
+      end
+
+      def case_before(c)
+        # implement each case before
+      end
+
+      def case_after(c)
+        # implement each case after
+      end
+    end
+  end
+
+  context :together_compact! do
+    cases = [
+      {
+        case_no: 1,
+        case_title: 'valid case',
+        inputs: [[1, 2, nil, 3], ['a', 'b', 'c', nil, 'd']],
+        method_name: :together_compact!,
+        expected_self: [[1, 2, 3], ['a', 'b', 'c', 'd']],
+        expected_ret: [[1, 2, 3], ['a', 'b', 'c', 'd']],
+      },
+      {
+        case_no: 2,
+        case_title: 'valid case(use alias tcompact)',
+        inputs: [[1, 2, nil, 3], ['a', 'b', 'c', nil, 'd']],
+        method_name: :tcompact!,
+        expected_self: [[1, 2, 3], ['a', 'b', 'c', 'd']],
+        expected_ret: [[1, 2, 3], ['a', 'b', 'c', 'd']],
+      },
+    ]
+
+    cases.each do |c|
+      it "|case_no=#{c[:case_no]}|case_title=#{c[:case_title]}" do
+        begin
+          case_before c
+
+          # -- given --
+          # nothing
+
+          # -- when --
+          actual = c[:inputs].send c[:method_name]
+
+          # -- then --
+          expect(c[:inputs]).to eq(c[:expected_self])
+          expect(actual).to eq(c[:expected_ret])
+        ensure
+          case_after c
+        end
+      end
+
+      def case_before(c)
+        # implement each case before
+      end
+
+      def case_after(c)
+        # implement each case after
+      end
+    end
+  end
+
+  context :together_delete do
+    cases = [
+      {
+        case_no: 1,
+        case_title: 'valid case',
+        inputs: [[1, 2, 3, 4], [2, 3, 4, 5]],
+        delete_value: 2,
+        method_name: :together_delete,
+        expected: [[1, 3, 4], [3, 4, 5]],
+        ret: 2,
+      },
+      {
+        case_no: 2,
+        case_title: 'valid case(not exist and block use)',
+        inputs: [[1, 2, 3, 4], [2, 3, 4, 5]],
+        delete_value: 6,
+        method_name: :together_delete,
+        expected: [[1, 2, 3, 4], [2, 3, 4, 5]],
+        ret: :ret,
+        has_block: true,
+        block: :ret,
+      },
+      {
+        case_no: 3,
+        case_title: 'valid case(not exist and block unuse)',
+        inputs: [[1, 2, 3, 4], [2, 3, 4, 5]],
+        delete_value: 6,
+        method_name: :together_delete,
+        expected: [[1, 2, 3, 4], [2, 3, 4, 5]],
+        ret: nil,
+      },
+      {
+        case_no: 4,
+        case_title: 'valid case(alias tdelete)',
+        inputs: [[1, 2, 3, 4], [2, 3, 4, 5]],
+        delete_value: 2,
+        method_name: :tdelete,
+        expected: [[1, 3, 4], [3, 4, 5]],
+        ret: 2,
+      },
+    ]
+
+    cases.each do |c|
+      it "|case_no=#{c[:case_no]}|case_title=#{c[:case_title]}" do
+        begin
+          case_before c
+
+          # -- given --
+          # nothing
+
+          # -- when --
+          if c[:has_block]
+            actual = c[:inputs].send c[:method_name], c[:delete_value] {c[:block] }
+          else
+            actual = c[:inputs].send c[:method_name], c[:delete_value]
+          end
+
+          # -- then --
+          expect(actual).to eq(c[:ret])
+          expect(c[:inputs]).to eq(c[:expected])
+        ensure
+          case_after c
+        end
+      end
+
+      def case_before(c)
+        # implement each case before
+      end
+
+      def case_after(c)
+        # implement each case after
+      end
+    end
+  end
+
+  context :together_delete_at do
+    cases = [
+      {
+        case_no: 1,
+        case_title: 'valid case',
+        inputs: [[1, 2, 3, 4], [2, 3, 4, 5]],
+        delete_value: 2,
+        method_name: :together_delete_at,
+        expected: [[1, 2, 4], [2, 3, 5]],
+        ret: [3, 4],
+      },
+      {
+        case_no: 2,
+        case_title: 'valid case(not exist)',
+        inputs: [[1, 2, 3, 4], [2, 3, 4, 5]],
+        delete_value: 5,
+        method_name: :together_delete_at,
+        expected: [[1, 2, 3, 4], [2, 3, 4, 5]],
+        ret: [nil, nil],
+      },
+      {
+        case_no: 3,
+        case_title: 'valid case(minus index)',
+        inputs: [[1, 2, 3, 4], [2, 3, 4, 5]],
+        delete_value: -3,
+        method_name: :together_delete_at,
+        expected: [[1, 3, 4], [2, 4, 5]],
+        ret: [2, 3],
+      },
+      {
+        case_no: 4,
+        case_title: 'valid case(use tdelete_at alias)',
+        inputs: [[1, 2, 3, 4], [2, 3, 4, 5]],
+        delete_value: 2,
+        method_name: :tdelete_at,
+        expected: [[1, 2, 4], [2, 3, 5]],
+        ret: [3, 4],
+      },
+    ]
+
+    cases.each do |c|
+      it "|case_no=#{c[:case_no]}|case_title=#{c[:case_title]}" do
+        begin
+          case_before c
+
+          # -- given --
+          # nothing
+
+          # -- when --
+          if c[:has_block]
+            actual = c[:inputs].send c[:method_name], c[:delete_value] {c[:block] }
+          else
+            actual = c[:inputs].send c[:method_name], c[:delete_value]
+          end
+
+          # -- then --
+          expect(actual).to eq(c[:ret])
+          expect(c[:inputs]).to eq(c[:expected])
+        ensure
+          case_after c
+        end
+      end
+
+      def case_before(c)
+        # implement each case before
+      end
+
+      def case_after(c)
+        # implement each case after
+      end
+    end
+  end
+
+  context :together_delete_if do
+    cases = [
+      {
+        case_no: 1,
+        case_title: 'valid case',
+        inputs: [[1, 2, 3, 4], [6, 4, 6, 8]],
+        delete_block_code: '(first + second).odd?',
+        method_name: :together_delete_if,
+        expected: [[2, 4], [4, 8]],
+      },
+      {
+        case_no: 2,
+        case_title: 'not have delete target value case',
+        inputs: [[2, 2, 4, 4], [6, 4, 6, 8]],
+        delete_block_code: '(first + second).odd?',
+        method_name: :together_delete_if,
+        expected: nil,
+      },
+      {
+        case_no: 3,
+        case_title: 'valid case(alias tdelete_if)',
+        inputs: [[1, 2, 3, 4], [6, 4, 6, 8]],
+        delete_block_code: '(first + second).odd?',
+        method_name: :tdelete_if,
+        expected: [[2, 4], [4, 8]],
+      },
+    ]
+
+    cases.each do |c|
+      it "|case_no=#{c[:case_no]}|case_title=#{c[:case_title]}" do
+        begin
+          case_before c
+
+          # -- given --
+          # nothing
+
+          # -- when --
+          actual = c[:inputs].send c[:method_name] {|first, second|eval c[:delete_block_code], binding }
+
+          # -- then --
+          expect(actual).to eq(c[:expected])
+        ensure
+          case_after c
+        end
+      end
+
+      def case_before(c)
+        # implement each case before
+      end
+
+      def case_after(c)
+        # implement each case after
+      end
+    end
+  end
+
+
+  context :together_empty? do
+    cases = [
+      {
+        case_no: 1,
+        case_title: 'empty case',
+        inputs: [[], []],
+        method_name: :together_empty?,
+        expected: true,
+      },
+      {
+        case_no: 2,
+        case_title: 'not empty case',
+        inputs: [[1], []],
+        method_name: :together_empty?,
+        expected: false,
+      },
+      {
+        case_no: 3,
+        case_title: 'empty case(alias tempty?)',
+        inputs: [[], []],
+        method_name: :tempty?,
+        expected: true,
+      },
+    ]
+
+    cases.each do |c|
+      it "|case_no=#{c[:case_no]}|case_title=#{c[:case_title]}" do
+        begin
+          case_before c
+
+          # -- given --
+          # nothing
+
+          # -- when --
+          actual = c[:inputs].send c[:method_name]
+
+          # -- then --
+          expect(actual).to eq(c[:expected])
+        ensure
+          case_after c
+        end
+      end
+
+      def case_before(c)
+        # implement each case before
+      end
+
+      def case_after(c)
+        # implement each case after
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end