tapyrus 0.2.4 → 0.2.9

data/lib/tapyrus/base58.rb

@@ -1,5 +1,4 @@
 module Tapyrus
-
   # Base58Check encoding
   # https://en.bitcoin.it/wiki/Base58Check_encoding
   module Base58
@@ -23,16 +22,18 @@ module Tapyrus
     # decode base58 string to hex value.
     def decode(base58_val)
       int_val = 0
-      base58_val.reverse.split(//).each_with_index do |char,index|
-        raise ArgumentError, 'Value passed not a valid Base58 String.' if (char_index = ALPHABET.index(char)).nil?
-        int_val += char_index * (SIZE ** index)
-      end
+      base58_val
+        .reverse
+        .split(//)
+        .each_with_index do |char, index|
+          raise ArgumentError, 'Value passed not a valid Base58 String.' if (char_index = ALPHABET.index(char)).nil?
+          int_val += char_index * (SIZE**index)
+        end
       s = int_val.to_even_length_hex
       s = '' if s == '00'
       leading_zero_bytes = (base58_val.match(/^([1]+)/) ? $1 : '').size
       s = ('00' * leading_zero_bytes) + s if leading_zero_bytes > 0
       s
     end
-
   end
 end

data/lib/tapyrus/bip175.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+module Tapyrus
+  # Key generation based on BIP-175
+  #
+  # @example
+  #
+  # master = Tapyrus::ExtKey.from_base58('xprv9s21ZrQH143K2JF8RafpqtKiTbsbaxEeUaMnNHsm5o6wCW3z8ySyH4UxFVSfZ8n7ESu7fgir8imbZKLYVBxFPND1pniTZ81vKfd45EHKX73')
+  # bip175 = Tapyrus::BIP175.from_private_key(master)
+  # bip175 << "foo"
+  # bip175 << "bar"
+  # bip175.addr
+  # > 1C7f322izqMqLzZzfzkPAjxBzprxDi47Yf
+  #
+  # @see https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/blob/master/bip-0175.mediawiki
+  class BIP175
+    PURPOSE_TYPE = 175
+
+    attr_accessor :payment_base
+
+    def initialize
+      @contracts = []
+    end
+
+    # @param key [Tapyrus::ExtKey] master private extended key
+    def self.from_ext_key(key)
+      raise ArgumentError, 'key should be Tapyrus::ExtKey' unless key.is_a?(Tapyrus::ExtKey)
+      raise ArgumentError, 'key should be master private extended key' unless key.master?
+      new.tap do |bip175|
+        bip175.payment_base =
+          key.derive(PURPOSE_TYPE, true).derive(Tapyrus.chain_params.bip44_coin_type, true).ext_pubkey
+      end
+    end
+
+    # @param key [Tapyrus::ExtPubkey] contract base public key
+    def self.from_ext_pubkey(key)
+      raise ArgumentError, 'key should be Tapyrus::ExtPubkey' unless key.is_a?(Tapyrus::ExtPubkey)
+      new.tap { |bip175| bip175.payment_base = key }
+    end
+
+    # Add value of hashed contract
+    # @param contract [String] contract information
+    def add(contract)
+      @contracts << Tapyrus.sha256(contract)
+      self
+    end
+    alias << add
+
+    # Return combined hash consist of payment_base and contract hashes
+    # @return [String] contract_hash
+    def combined_hash
+      hashes = @contracts.map { |c| c.bth }.sort
+      concatenated_hash = [payment_base.to_base58].concat(hashes).join
+      Tapyrus.sha256(concatenated_hash)
+    end
+
+    # Return pay-to-contract extended public key
+    # @return [Tapyrus::ExtPubkey] extended public key
+    def pubkey
+      # Split every 2 bytes
+      paths = combined_hash.unpack('S>*')
+      paths.inject(payment_base) { |key, p| key.derive(p) }
+    end
+
+    def addr
+      pubkey.addr
+    end
+  end
+end

data/lib/tapyrus/block.rb

@@ -37,6 +37,5 @@ module Tapyrus
     def height
       transactions.first.in.first.out_point.index
     end
-
   end
-end
+end

data/lib/tapyrus/block_header.rb

@@ -1,18 +1,17 @@
 module Tapyrus
-
   # Block Header
   class BlockHeader
     include Tapyrus::HexConverter
     extend Tapyrus::Util
     include Tapyrus::Util
 
-    X_FILED_TYPES = {none: 0, aggregate_pubkey: 1}
+    X_FILED_TYPES = { none: 0, aggregate_pubkey: 1 }
 
     attr_accessor :features
     attr_accessor :prev_hash
     attr_accessor :merkle_root
     attr_accessor :im_merkle_root # merkel root of immulable merkle tree which consist of immutable txid.
-    attr_accessor :time           # unix timestamp
+    attr_accessor :time # unix timestamp
     attr_accessor :x_field_type
     attr_accessor :x_field
     attr_accessor :proof
@@ -33,7 +32,16 @@ module Tapyrus
       features, prev_hash, merkle_root, im_merkle_root, time, x_filed_type = buf.read(105).unpack('Va32a32a32Vc')
       x_field = buf.read(unpack_var_int_from_io(buf)) unless x_filed_type == X_FILED_TYPES[:none]
       proof = buf.read(unpack_var_int_from_io(buf))
-      new(features, prev_hash.bth, merkle_root.bth, im_merkle_root.bth, time, x_filed_type, x_field ? x_field.bth : x_field, proof.bth)
+      new(
+        features,
+        prev_hash.bth,
+        merkle_root.bth,
+        im_merkle_root.bth,
+        time,
+        x_filed_type,
+        x_field ? x_field.bth : x_field,
+        proof.bth
+      )
     end
 
     def to_payload(skip_proof = false)
@@ -87,9 +95,9 @@ module Tapyrus
     # @return [Boolean] if valid return true, otherwise false
     def valid_x_field?
       case x_field_type
-      when X_FILED_TYPES[:none] then
+      when X_FILED_TYPES[:none]
         x_field.nil?
-      when X_FILED_TYPES[:aggregate_pubkey] then
+      when X_FILED_TYPES[:aggregate_pubkey]
         Tapyrus::Key.new(pubkey: x_field).fully_valid_pubkey?
       else
         false
@@ -111,7 +119,5 @@ module Tapyrus
     def size
       to_payload.bytesize
     end
-
   end
-
-end
+end

data/lib/tapyrus/bloom_filter.rb

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-require "murmurhash3"
+require 'murmurhash3'
 module Tapyrus
   class BloomFilter
     LN2_SQUARED = 0.4804530139182014246671025263266649717305529515945455 # log(2) ** 2
@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ module Tapyrus
       # The size S of the filter in bytes is given by (-1 / pow(log(2), 2) * N * log(P)) / 8
       len = [[(-elements_length * Math.log(fp_rate) / (LN2_SQUARED * 8)).to_i, MAX_BLOOM_FILTER_SIZE].min, 1].max
       filter = Array.new(len, 0)
+
       # The number of hash functions required is given by S * 8 / N * log(2)
       hash_funcs = [[(filter.size * 8 * LN2 / elements_length).to_i, MAX_HASH_FUNCS].min, 1].max
       BloomFilter.new(filter, hash_funcs, tweak)
@@ -59,8 +60,9 @@ module Tapyrus
     end
 
     private
+
     def to_hash(data, i)
-      MurmurHash3::V32.str_hash(data, (i * 0xfba4c795 + tweak) & 0xffffffff)  % (filter.length * 8)
+      MurmurHash3::V32.str_hash(data, (i * 0xfba4c795 + tweak) & 0xffffffff) % (filter.length * 8)
     end
 
     def set_bit(data)
@@ -72,7 +74,7 @@ module Tapyrus
     end
 
     def full?
-      @full |= filter.all? {|byte| byte == 0xff}
+      @full |= filter.all? { |byte| byte == 0xff }
     end
   end
 end

data/lib/tapyrus/chain_params.rb

@@ -1,10 +1,8 @@
 require 'yaml'
 
 module Tapyrus
-
   # Network parameter class
   class ChainParams
-
     attr_reader :network
     attr_reader :magic_head
     attr_reader :message_magic
@@ -63,5 +61,4 @@ module Tapyrus
 
     private_class_method :init
   end
-
-end
+end

data/lib/tapyrus/chainparams/dev.yml

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
---- !ruby/object:Tapyrus::ChainParams
+---
+!ruby/object:Tapyrus::ChainParams
 network: "dev"
 magic_head: "0b110907"
 message_magic: "Tapyrus Signed Message:\n"
@@ -26,4 +27,4 @@ target_spacing: 600 # block interval
 max_money: 21000000
 bip34_height: 227931
 dns_seeds:
-bip44_coin_type: 1
+bip44_coin_type: 1

data/lib/tapyrus/chainparams/prod.yml

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
---- !ruby/object:Tapyrus::ChainParams
+---
+!ruby/object:Tapyrus::ChainParams
 network: "prod"
 magic_head: "f9beb4d9"
 message_magic: "Tapyrus Signed Message:\n"
@@ -26,4 +27,4 @@ target_spacing: 600 # block interval
 max_money: 21000000
 bip34_height: 227931
 dns_seeds:
-bip44_coin_type: 0
+bip44_coin_type: 0

data/lib/tapyrus/constants.rb

@@ -1,20 +1,23 @@
 module Tapyrus
-
   COIN = 100_000_000
   MAX_MONEY = 21_000_000 * COIN
 
   # The maximum allowed size for a serialized block, in bytes (only for buffer size limits)
   MAX_BLOCK_SERIALIZED_SIZE = 4_000_000
+
   # The maximum allowed weight for a block, see BIP 141 (network rule)
   MAX_BLOCK_WEIGHT = 4_000_000
+
   # The maximum allowed number of signature check operations in a block (network rule)
   MAX_BLOCK_SIGOPS_COST = 80_000
+
   # Coinbase transaction outputs can only be spent after this number of new blocks (network rule)
   COINBASE_MATURITY = 100
   WITNESS_SCALE_FACTOR = 4
 
   # 60 is the lower bound for the size of a valid serialized Tx
   MIN_TRANSACTION_WEIGHT = WITNESS_SCALE_FACTOR * 60
+
   # 10 is the lower bound for the size of a serialized Tx
   MIN_SERIALIZABLE_TRANSACTION_WEIGHT = WITNESS_SCALE_FACTOR * 10
 
@@ -26,11 +29,11 @@ module Tapyrus
   DUST_RELAY_TX_FEE = 3000
 
   # script verify flags
-  SCRIPT_VERIFY_NONE      = 0
-  SCRIPT_VERIFY_P2SH      = (1 << 0)
+  SCRIPT_VERIFY_NONE = 0
+  SCRIPT_VERIFY_P2SH = (1 << 0)
   SCRIPT_VERIFY_STRICTENC = (1 << 1)
-  SCRIPT_VERIFY_DERSIG    = (1 << 2)
-  SCRIPT_VERIFY_LOW_S     = (1 << 3)
+  SCRIPT_VERIFY_DERSIG = (1 << 2)
+  SCRIPT_VERIFY_LOW_S = (1 << 3)
   SCRIPT_VERIFY_NULLDUMMY = (1 << 4)
   SCRIPT_VERIFY_SIGPUSHONLY = (1 << 5)
   SCRIPT_VERIFY_MINIMALDATA = (1 << 6)
@@ -45,24 +48,27 @@ module Tapyrus
   MANDATORY_SCRIPT_VERIFY_FLAGS = SCRIPT_VERIFY_P2SH
 
   # Standard script verification flags that standard transactions will comply with.
-  STANDARD_SCRIPT_VERIFY_FLAGS = [MANDATORY_SCRIPT_VERIFY_FLAGS,
-                                  SCRIPT_VERIFY_DERSIG,
-                                  SCRIPT_VERIFY_STRICTENC,
-                                  SCRIPT_VERIFY_MINIMALDATA,
-                                  SCRIPT_VERIFY_NULLDUMMY,
-                                  SCRIPT_VERIFY_DISCOURAGE_UPGRADABLE_NOPS,
-                                  SCRIPT_VERIFY_CLEANSTACK,
-                                  SCRIPT_VERIFY_MINIMALIF,
-                                  SCRIPT_VERIFY_NULLFAIL,
-                                  SCRIPT_VERIFY_CHECKLOCKTIMEVERIFY,
-                                  SCRIPT_VERIFY_CHECKSEQUENCEVERIFY,
-                                  SCRIPT_VERIFY_LOW_S,
-                                  SCRIPT_VERIFY_CONST_SCRIPTCODE].inject(SCRIPT_VERIFY_NONE){|flags, f| flags |= f}
+  STANDARD_SCRIPT_VERIFY_FLAGS =
+    [
+      MANDATORY_SCRIPT_VERIFY_FLAGS,
+      SCRIPT_VERIFY_DERSIG,
+      SCRIPT_VERIFY_STRICTENC,
+      SCRIPT_VERIFY_MINIMALDATA,
+      SCRIPT_VERIFY_NULLDUMMY,
+      SCRIPT_VERIFY_DISCOURAGE_UPGRADABLE_NOPS,
+      SCRIPT_VERIFY_CLEANSTACK,
+      SCRIPT_VERIFY_MINIMALIF,
+      SCRIPT_VERIFY_NULLFAIL,
+      SCRIPT_VERIFY_CHECKLOCKTIMEVERIFY,
+      SCRIPT_VERIFY_CHECKSEQUENCEVERIFY,
+      SCRIPT_VERIFY_LOW_S,
+      SCRIPT_VERIFY_CONST_SCRIPTCODE
+    ].inject(SCRIPT_VERIFY_NONE) { |flags, f| flags |= f }
 
   # for script
 
   # Maximum script length in bytes
-  MAX_SCRIPT_SIZE = 10000
+  MAX_SCRIPT_SIZE = 10_000
 
   # Maximum number of public keys per multisig
   MAX_PUBKEYS_PER_MULTISIG = 20
@@ -77,7 +83,7 @@ module Tapyrus
   MAX_STACK_SIZE = 1000
 
   # Threshold for nLockTime: below this value it is interpreted as block number, otherwise as UNIX timestamp.
-  LOCKTIME_THRESHOLD = 500000000
+  LOCKTIME_THRESHOLD = 500_000_000
 
   # Signature hash types/flags
   SIGHASH_TYPE = { all: 1, none: 2, single: 3, anyonecanpay: 128 }
@@ -153,7 +159,7 @@ module Tapyrus
   ERRCODES_MAP = Hash[*constants.grep(/^SCRIPT_ERR_/).map { |c| [const_get(c), c.to_s] }.flatten]
   NAME_MAP = Hash[*constants.grep(/^SCRIPT_ERR_/).map { |c| [c.to_s, const_get(c)] }.flatten]
 
-  COINBASE_WTXID = '00'* 32
+  COINBASE_WTXID = '00' * 32
 
   # for message
   MESSAGE_HEADER_SIZE = 24
@@ -169,5 +175,5 @@ module Tapyrus
 
   BIP32_EXTKEY_WITH_VERSION_SIZE = 78
 
-  HARDENED_THRESHOLD = 2147483648 # 2**31
-end
+  HARDENED_THRESHOLD = 2_147_483_648 # 2**31
+end

data/lib/tapyrus/errors.rb

@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
 module Tapyrus
   module Errors
     module Messages
-
       INVALID_PUBLIC_KEY = 'Invalid public key.'
       INVALID_BIP32_PRIV_PREFIX = 'Invalid BIP32 private key prefix. prefix must be 0x00.'
       INVALID_BIP32_FINGERPRINT = 'Invalid parent fingerprint.'
@@ -11,7 +10,6 @@ module Tapyrus
 
       INVALID_PRIV_KEY = 'Private key is not in range [1..n-1].'
       INVALID_CHECKSUM = 'Invalid checksum.'
-
     end
   end
-end
+end

data/lib/tapyrus/ext.rb

@@ -2,4 +2,4 @@ module Tapyrus
   module Ext
     autoload :JsonParser, 'tapyrus/ext/json_parser'
   end
-end
+end

data/lib/tapyrus/ext/ecdsa.rb

@@ -12,7 +12,6 @@ class ::ECDSA::Point
 end
 
 module ::ECDSA::Format::PointOctetString
-
   def self.decode(string, group, allow_hybrid: false)
     string = string.dup.force_encoding('BINARY')
 
@@ -29,11 +28,12 @@ module ::ECDSA::Format::PointOctetString
     when 4
       decode_uncompressed string, group
     when 6..7
-      raise DecodeError, 'Unrecognized start byte for point octet string: 0x%x' % string[0].ord unless allow_hybrid
+      unless allow_hybrid
+        raise ECDSA::Format::DecodeError, 'Unrecognized start byte for point octet string: 0x%x' % string[0].ord
+      end
       decode_uncompressed string, group if allow_hybrid
     else
       raise ECDSA::Format::DecodeError, 'Unrecognized start byte for point octet string: 0x%x' % string[0].ord
     end
   end
-
-end
+end

data/lib/tapyrus/ext/json_parser.rb

@@ -2,11 +2,9 @@ require 'json/pure'
 
 module Tapyrus
   module Ext
-
     # Extension of JSON::Pure::Parser.
     # This class convert Float value to String value.
     class JsonParser < JSON::Pure::Parser
-
       def parse_value
         case
         when scan(FLOAT)
@@ -41,7 +39,6 @@ module Tapyrus
           UNPARSED
         end
       end
-
     end
   end
-end
+end

data/lib/tapyrus/ext_key.rb

@@ -1,5 +1,4 @@
 module Tapyrus
-
   # Integers modulo the order of the curve(secp256k1)
   CURVE_ORDER = ECDSA::Group::Secp256k1.order
 
@@ -45,8 +44,8 @@ module Tapyrus
 
     # serialize extended private key
     def to_payload
-      version.htb << [depth].pack('C') << parent_fingerprint.htb <<
-          [number].pack('N') << chain_code << [0x00].pack('C') << key.priv_key.htb
+      version.htb << [depth].pack('C') << parent_fingerprint.htb << [number].pack('N') << chain_code <<
+        [0x00].pack('C') << key.priv_key.htb
     end
 
     # Base58 encoded extended private key
@@ -108,8 +107,7 @@ module Tapyrus
       raise 'invalid key' if left >= CURVE_ORDER
       child_priv = (left + key.priv_key.to_i(16)) % CURVE_ORDER
       raise 'invalid key ' if child_priv >= CURVE_ORDER
-      new_key.key = Tapyrus::Key.new(
-          priv_key: child_priv.to_even_length_hex.rjust(64, '0'), key_type: key_type)
+      new_key.key = Tapyrus::Key.new(priv_key: child_priv.to_even_length_hex.rjust(64, '0'), key_type: key_type)
       new_key.chain_code = l[32..-1]
       new_key.ver = version
       new_key
@@ -147,10 +145,14 @@ module Tapyrus
       ext_key.parent_fingerprint = buf.read(4).bth
       ext_key.number = buf.read(4).unpack('N').first
       if ext_key.depth == 0
-        raise ArgumentError, Errors::Messages::INVALID_BIP32_FINGERPRINT unless ext_key.parent_fingerprint == ExtKey::MASTER_FINGERPRINT
+        unless ext_key.parent_fingerprint == ExtKey::MASTER_FINGERPRINT
+          raise ArgumentError, Errors::Messages::INVALID_BIP32_FINGERPRINT
+        end
         raise ArgumentError, Errors::Messages::INVALID_BIP32_ZERO_INDEX if ext_key.number > 0
       end
-      raise ArgumentError, Errors::Messages:: INVALID_BIP32_ZERO_DEPTH if ext_key.parent_fingerprint == ExtKey::MASTER_FINGERPRINT && ext_key.depth > 0
+      if ext_key.parent_fingerprint == ExtKey::MASTER_FINGERPRINT && ext_key.depth > 0
+        raise ArgumentError, Errors::Messages::INVALID_BIP32_ZERO_DEPTH
+      end
       ext_key.chain_code = buf.read(32)
       raise ArgumentError, Errors::Messages::INVALID_BIP32_PRIV_PREFIX unless buf.read(1).bth == '00' # 0x00
       ext_key.key = Tapyrus::Key.new(priv_key: buf.read(32).bth, key_type: Tapyrus::Key::TYPES[:compressed])
@@ -166,33 +168,38 @@ module Tapyrus
     def self.version_from_purpose(purpose)
       v = purpose - Tapyrus::HARDENED_THRESHOLD
       case v
-        when 49
-          Tapyrus.chain_params.bip49_privkey_p2wpkh_p2sh_version
-        when 84
-          Tapyrus.chain_params.bip84_privkey_p2wpkh_version
-        else
-          Tapyrus.chain_params.extended_privkey_version
+      when 49
+        Tapyrus.chain_params.bip49_privkey_p2wpkh_p2sh_version
+      when 84
+        Tapyrus.chain_params.bip84_privkey_p2wpkh_version
+      else
+        Tapyrus.chain_params.extended_privkey_version
       end
     end
 
     # check whether +version+ is supported version bytes.
     def self.support_version?(version)
       p = Tapyrus.chain_params
-      [p.bip49_privkey_p2wpkh_p2sh_version, p.bip84_privkey_p2wpkh_version, p.extended_privkey_version].include?(version)
+      [p.bip49_privkey_p2wpkh_p2sh_version, p.bip84_privkey_p2wpkh_version, p.extended_privkey_version].include?(
+        version
+      )
     end
 
     # convert privkey version to pubkey version
     def priv_ver_to_pub_ver
       case version
-        when Tapyrus.chain_params.bip49_privkey_p2wpkh_p2sh_version
-          Tapyrus.chain_params.bip49_pubkey_p2wpkh_p2sh_version
-        when Tapyrus.chain_params.bip84_privkey_p2wpkh_version
-          Tapyrus.chain_params.bip84_pubkey_p2wpkh_version
-        else
-          Tapyrus.chain_params.extended_pubkey_version
+      when Tapyrus.chain_params.bip49_privkey_p2wpkh_p2sh_version
+        Tapyrus.chain_params.bip49_pubkey_p2wpkh_p2sh_version
+      when Tapyrus.chain_params.bip84_privkey_p2wpkh_version
+        Tapyrus.chain_params.bip84_pubkey_p2wpkh_version
+      else
+        Tapyrus.chain_params.extended_pubkey_version
       end
     end
 
+    def master?
+      depth == 0 && number == 0 && parent_fingerprint == '00000000'
+    end
   end
 
   # BIP-32 Extended public key
@@ -208,8 +215,7 @@ module Tapyrus
 
     # serialize extended pubkey
     def to_payload
-      version.htb << [depth].pack('C') <<
-          parent_fingerprint.htb << [number].pack('N') << chain_code << pub.htb
+      version.htb << [depth].pack('C') << parent_fingerprint.htb << [number].pack('N') << chain_code << pub.htb
     end
 
     def pub
@@ -269,7 +275,7 @@ module Tapyrus
       l = Tapyrus.hmac_sha512(chain_code, data)
       left = l[0..31].bth.to_i(16)
       raise 'invalid key' if left >= CURVE_ORDER
-      p1 = Tapyrus::Secp256k1::GROUP.generator.multiply_by_scalar(left)
+      p1 = Tapyrus::Key.new(priv_key: left.to_s(16), key_type: Tapyrus::Key::TYPES[:uncompressed]).to_point
       p2 = Tapyrus::Key.new(pubkey: pubkey, key_type: key_type).to_point
       new_key.pubkey = (p1 + p2).to_hex
       new_key.chain_code = l[32..-1]
@@ -309,10 +315,14 @@ module Tapyrus
       ext_pubkey.parent_fingerprint = buf.read(4).bth
       ext_pubkey.number = buf.read(4).unpack('N').first
       if ext_pubkey.depth == 0
-        raise ArgumentError, Errors::Messages::INVALID_BIP32_FINGERPRINT unless ext_pubkey.parent_fingerprint == ExtKey::MASTER_FINGERPRINT
+        unless ext_pubkey.parent_fingerprint == ExtKey::MASTER_FINGERPRINT
+          raise ArgumentError, Errors::Messages::INVALID_BIP32_FINGERPRINT
+        end
         raise ArgumentError, Errors::Messages::INVALID_BIP32_ZERO_INDEX if ext_pubkey.number > 0
       end
-      raise ArgumentError, Errors::Messages::INVALID_BIP32_ZERO_DEPTH if ext_pubkey.parent_fingerprint == ExtKey::MASTER_FINGERPRINT && ext_pubkey.depth > 0
+      if ext_pubkey.parent_fingerprint == ExtKey::MASTER_FINGERPRINT && ext_pubkey.depth > 0
+        raise ArgumentError, Errors::Messages::INVALID_BIP32_ZERO_DEPTH
+      end
       ext_pubkey.chain_code = buf.read(32)
       ext_pubkey.pubkey = Tapyrus::Key.new(pubkey: buf.read(33).bth).pubkey
       ext_pubkey
@@ -336,12 +346,12 @@ module Tapyrus
     def self.version_from_purpose(purpose)
       v = purpose - Tapyrus::HARDENED_THRESHOLD
       case v
-        when 49
-          Tapyrus.chain_params.bip49_pubkey_p2wpkh_p2sh_version
-        when 84
-          Tapyrus.chain_params.bip84_pubkey_p2wpkh_version
-        else
-          Tapyrus.chain_params.extended_pubkey_version
+      when 49
+        Tapyrus.chain_params.bip49_pubkey_p2wpkh_p2sh_version
+      when 84
+        Tapyrus.chain_params.bip84_pubkey_p2wpkh_version
+      else
+        Tapyrus.chain_params.extended_pubkey_version
       end
     end
 
@@ -351,6 +361,8 @@ module Tapyrus
       [p.bip49_pubkey_p2wpkh_p2sh_version, p.bip84_pubkey_p2wpkh_version, p.extended_pubkey_version].include?(version)
     end
 
+    def master?
+      depth == 0 && number == 0 && parent_fingerprint == '00000000'
+    end
   end
-
 end