tabulo 2.4.1 → 2.6.3
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- checksums.yaml +4 -4
- data/.travis.yml +5 -4
- data/CHANGELOG.md +26 -0
- data/README.md +330 -120
- data/VERSION +1 -1
- data/assets/social_media_preview/table.png +0 -0
- data/lib/tabulo/border.rb +65 -101
- data/lib/tabulo/cell.rb +28 -17
- data/lib/tabulo/column.rb +28 -5
- data/lib/tabulo/table.rb +204 -86
- data/lib/tabulo/util.rb +22 -0
- data/lib/tabulo/version.rb +1 -1
- data/tabulo.gemspec +3 -3
- metadata +12 -11
checksums.yaml
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---
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SHA256:
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metadata.gz:
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data.tar.gz:
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metadata.gz: cdf2e4da09cd06510108899c38ddd3c144b04daa4b8f54f3a45593a78aee4f92
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data.tar.gz: fb604197bd38a80a74b1282ca693903fd6a064502410e13ad4b1022b64f3adcc
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SHA512:
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metadata.gz:
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data.tar.gz:
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metadata.gz: ee8a6b465a79fef67af10a08c7affc5c83a804b959aaa326202f24efe96aa189dfdd27c31650104f7e80c7eaccbf06ec04374f06f4e76fbdf381151356f438d5
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data.tar.gz: 18b13fd6d50be85f7e18c98ef23f4d0e3ce035a89ddc494589d5419fec94a85a99d323da969c111455de4890fd4ad8f34ee091da0ceeda320e69621dfc6cef92
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data/.travis.yml
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data/CHANGELOG.md
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# Changelog
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### v2.6.3
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* Update dependency versions
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### v2.6.2
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* Ensure line break character sequences are property formatted in output, regardless
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of whether they are "\r\n", "\r" or "\n".
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### v2.6.1
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* Update dependency versions
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* Minor documentation improvements
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### v2.6.0
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* Add an additional, optional parameter to `styler`, `header_styler` and `title_styler`
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callbacks, which will receive the index (0, 1 or etc.) of the line within the cell
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being styled.
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* Allow padding to be configured on a column-by-column basis.
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* Minor documentation improvements.
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### v2.5.0
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* Add option of table title, together with options for styling and aligning the title
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### v2.4.1
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* Fix warnings under Ruby 2.7
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data/README.md
CHANGED
@@ -7,24 +7,28 @@
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[![Code Climate][CC img]][Code Climate]
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[![Awesome][AR img]][Awesome Ruby]
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Tabulo is a
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Tabulo is a Ruby library for generating plain text tables (also known as “terminal tables”
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or “ASCII tables”). It is both highly configurable and very easy to use.
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<a name="overview"></a>
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## Overview
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_Quick API:_
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```
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> puts Tabulo::Table.new(User.all, :id, :first_name, :last_name
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> puts Tabulo::Table.new(User.all, :id, :first_name, :last_name).pack
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+----+------------+-----------+
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| id | first_name | last_name |
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+----+------------+-----------+
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| 1 | John | Citizen |
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| 2 | Jane | Doe |
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+----+------------+-----------+
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```
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_Full API:_
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```
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table = Tabulo::Table.new(User.all
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table = Tabulo::Table.new(User.all) do |t|
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t.add_column("ID", &:id)
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t.add_column("First name", &:first_name)
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t.add_column("Last name") { |user| user.last_name.upcase }
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```
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> puts table.pack
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+----+------------+-----------+
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| ID | First name | Last name |
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+----+------------+-----------+
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| 1 | John | CITIZEN |
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| 2 | Jane | DOE |
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+----+------------+-----------+
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```
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<a name="features"></a>
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## Features
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* Presents a [DRY
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-
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with that of the body rows.
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* Presents a [DRY API](#adding-columns) that is column-based, not row-based, meaning header and body rows are
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automatically in sync
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* Lets you set [fixed column widths](#fixed-column-widths), then either [wrap](#overflow-handling)
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or [truncate](#overflow-handling) the overflow
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* Alternatively,
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-
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*
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-
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* Tabulate any `Enumerable`: the underlying collection need not be an array
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*
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*
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*
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*
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*
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* Apply [colours](#colours-and-styling) and other styling to table content and borders, without breaking the table.
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* Easily [transpose](#transposition) the table, so that rows are swapped with columns.
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or [truncate](#overflow-handling) the overflow
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* Alternatively, [“pack”](#pack) the table so that columns are auto-sized to their
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contents, but [without overflowing the terminal](#max-table-width)
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* Cell alignment is [configurable](#cell-alignment), but has helpful content-based defaults (numbers right, strings
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left)
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* Tabulate any `Enumerable`: the underlying collection need not be an array
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* [Step through](#enumerator) your table a row at a time, printing as you go, without waiting for the
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underlying collection to load. In other words, have a [streaming interface](#enumerator) for free.
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* Add an optional [title](#title) to your table
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* The header row can be [repeated](#repeating-headers) at arbitrary intervals
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* Newlines within cell content are correctly handled
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* Multibyte Unicode characters are correctly handled
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* Apply [colours](#colours-and-styling) and other styling to table content and borders, without breaking the table
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* Easily [transpose](#transposition) the table, so that rows are swapped with columns
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* Choose from multiple [border configurations](#borders), including Markdown, “ASCII”, and smoothly
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joined Unicode border characters
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joined Unicode border characters
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Tabulo has also been ported to Crystal (with some modifications): see [Tablo](https://github.com/hutou/tablo).
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<a name="contents"></a>
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## Contents
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* [Overview](#overview)
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* [Features](#features)
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* [Table of contents](#table-of-contents)
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* [Installation](#installation)
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* [Detailed usage](#detailed-usage)
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* [Requiring the gem](#requiring-the-gem)
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* [Creating a table](#table-initialization)
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* [Adding columns](#adding-columns)
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* [Quick API](#quick-api)
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* [Column labels _vs_ headers](#labels-headers)
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* [Positioning columns](#column-positioning)
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* [Removing columns](#removing-columns)
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* [Adding a title](#title)
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* [Cell alignment](#cell-alignment)
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* [Column width, wrapping and truncation](#column-width-wrapping-and-truncation)
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* [Configuring fixed widths](#configuring-fixed-widths)
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* [Automating column widths](#automating-column-widths)
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* [Configuring padding](#configuring-padding)
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* [Overflow handling](#overflow-handling)
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* [Manual cell wrapping](#manual-wrapping)
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* [Formatting cell values](#formatting-cell-values)
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* [Colours and other styling](#colours-and-styling)
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* [Styling cell content](#styling-cell-content)
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* [Styling column headers](#styling-column-headers)
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* [Styling the table title](#styling-title)
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* [Setting default styles](#default-styles)
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* [Styling borders](#
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* [Styling borders](#styling-borders)
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* [Repeating headers](#repeating-headers)
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* [Using a Table Enumerator](#using-a-table-enumerator)
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* [Accessing cell values](#accessing-cell-values)
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* [Contributing](#contributing)
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* [License](#license)
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## Installation
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## Installation [↑](#contents)
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Add this line to your application’s Gemfile:
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@@ -122,16 +128,14 @@ Or install it yourself:
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$ gem install tabulo
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-
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-
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### Requiring the gem
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To use the gem, you need to require it in your source code as follows:
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```ruby
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require 'tabulo'
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```
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<a name="table-initialization"></a>
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### Creating a table
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### Creating a table [↑](#contents)
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You instantiate a `Tabulo::Table` by passing it an underlying `Enumerable`, being the collection of
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things that you want to tabulate. Each member of this collection will end up
|
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For the table to be useful, however, it must also contain columns…
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<a name="adding-columns"></a>
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### Adding columns
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### Adding columns [↑](#contents)
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<a name="quick-api"></a>
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#### Quick API
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#### Quick API [↑](#contents)
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When the columns correspond to methods on members of the underlying enumerable, you can use
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the “quick API”, by passing a symbol directly to `Tabulo::Table.new` for each column.
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```
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<a name="full-api"></a>
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#### Full API
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#### Full API [↑](#contents)
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Columns can also be added to the table one-by-one using `add_column`. This “full API” is
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more verbose, but provides greater configurability:
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```
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<a name="labels-headers"></a>
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#### Column labels _vs_ headers
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#### Column labels _vs_ headers [↑](#contents)
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The first argument to `add_column` is the called the _label_ for that column. It serves as the
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column’s unique identifier: only one column may have a given label per table.
|
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```
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<a name="column-positioning"></a>
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#### Positioning columns
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#### Positioning columns [↑](#contents)
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By default, each new column is added to the right of all the other columns so far added to the
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table. However, if you want to insert a new column into some other position, you can use the
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```
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<a name="removing-columns"></a>
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### Removing columns
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### Removing columns [↑](#contents)
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There is also a `#remove_column` method, for deleting an existing column from a table. Pass it
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the label of the column you want to remove:
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table.remove_column(:even?)
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```
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<a name="title"></a>
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### Adding a title [↑](#contents)
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+
|
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You can give your table a title, using the `title` option:
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```ruby
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table = Tabulo::Table.new([1, 2, 3], :itself, :even?, :odd?, title: "Numbers")
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```
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```
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> puts table
|
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+
+--------------------------------------------+
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| Numbers |
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+--------------+--------------+--------------+
|
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| itself | even? | odd? |
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+--------------+--------------+--------------+
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| 1 | false | true |
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| 2 | true | false |
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| 3 | false | true |
|
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+--------------+--------------+--------------+
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+
```
|
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|
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There is a caveat: Using the `title` option with the `:markdown` [border type](#borders) will cause
|
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+
the rendered table to cease being valid Markdown, as unfortunately almost no markdown engines support
|
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adding a captions (i.e. titles) to tables.
|
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+
|
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<a name="cell-alignment"></a>
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-
### Cell alignment
|
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### Cell alignment [↑](#contents)
|
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|
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By default, column header text is center-aligned, while the content of each body cell is aligned
|
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according to its data type. Numbers are right-aligned, text is left-aligned, and booleans (`false`
|
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|
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table.add_column("Doubled", align_header: :right, align_body: :left) { |n| n * 2 }
|
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```
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-
|
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If a table title is present, it is center-aligned by default. This can be changed using the
|
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`align_title` option when initializing the table:
|
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+
|
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```ruby
|
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table = Tabulo::Table.new([1, 2], :itself, :even?, title: "Numbers", align_title: :left)
|
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+
```
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### Column width, wrapping and truncation [↑](#contents)
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<a name="fixed-column-widths"></a>
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-
#### Configuring fixed widths
|
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#### Configuring fixed widths [↑](#contents)
|
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|
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By default, column width is fixed at 12 characters, plus 1 character of padding on either side.
|
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This can be adjusted on a column-by-column basis using the `width` option of `add_column`:
|
@@ -352,7 +389,7 @@ table = Tabulo::Table.new([1, 2], :itself, :even?, column_width: 6)
|
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Widths set for individual columns always override the default column width for the table.
|
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|
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<a name="pack"></a>
|
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-
#### Automating column widths
|
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+
#### Automating column widths [↑](#contents)
|
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|
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Instead of setting column widths “manually”, you can tell the table to sort out the widths
|
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itself, so that each column is just wide enough for its header and contents (plus a character
|
@@ -373,6 +410,26 @@ table.pack
|
|
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+-------------------------+------+
|
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```
|
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|
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|
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If the table [title](#title) happens to be too long to for the existing width of the table, `pack`
|
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+
will also arrange for the table to be widened sufficiently to accommodate it without wrapping:
|
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+
|
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+
```ruby
|
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+
table = Tabulo::Table.new(["a", "b"], :itself, :size, title: "Here are some letters of the alphabet")
|
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+
table.pack
|
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|
+
```
|
420
|
+
|
421
|
+
```
|
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|
+
> puts table
|
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|
+
+---------------------------------------+
|
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|
+
| Here are some letters of the alphabet |
|
425
|
+
+-------------------+-------------------+
|
426
|
+
| itself | size |
|
427
|
+
+-------------------+-------------------+
|
428
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+
| a | 1 |
|
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+
| b | 1 |
|
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+
+-------------------+-------------------+
|
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|
+
```
|
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|
+
|
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The `pack` method returns the table itself, so you can “pack-and-print” in one go:
|
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```ruby
|
@@ -421,7 +478,7 @@ table itself. There are [ways around this](#freezing-a-table), however, if this
|
|
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behaviour—see [below](#freezing-a-table).
|
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|
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<a name="configuring-padding"></a>
|
424
|
-
#### Configuring padding
|
481
|
+
#### Configuring padding [↑](#contents)
|
425
482
|
|
426
483
|
The single character of padding either side of each column is not counted in the column width.
|
427
484
|
The amount of this extra padding can be configured for the table as a whole, using the `column_padding`
|
@@ -435,14 +492,14 @@ table = Tabulo::Table.new([1, 2, 5], :itself, :even?, :odd?, column_padding: 0)
|
|
435
492
|
```
|
436
493
|
|
437
494
|
```
|
438
|
-
> puts table
|
439
|
-
|
440
|
-
|
|
441
|
-
|
442
|
-
|
|
443
|
-
|
|
444
|
-
|
|
445
|
-
|
495
|
+
> puts table.pack
|
496
|
+
+------+-----+-----+
|
497
|
+
|itself|even?| odd?|
|
498
|
+
+------+-----+-----+
|
499
|
+
| 1|false| true|
|
500
|
+
| 2| true|false|
|
501
|
+
| 5|false| true|
|
502
|
+
+------+-----+-----+
|
446
503
|
```
|
447
504
|
|
448
505
|
Passing an array of _two_ integers to this option configures the left and right padding for each
|
@@ -453,18 +510,42 @@ table = Tabulo::Table.new([1, 2, 5], :itself, :even?, :odd?, column_padding: [0,
|
|
453
510
|
```
|
454
511
|
|
455
512
|
```
|
456
|
-
> puts table
|
457
|
-
|
458
|
-
|
|
459
|
-
|
460
|
-
|
|
461
|
-
|
|
462
|
-
|
|
463
|
-
|
513
|
+
> puts table.pack
|
514
|
+
+--------+-------+-------+
|
515
|
+
|itself |even? | odd? |
|
516
|
+
+--------+-------+-------+
|
517
|
+
| 1 |false | true |
|
518
|
+
| 2 | true |false |
|
519
|
+
| 5 |false | true |
|
520
|
+
+--------+-------+-------+
|
521
|
+
```
|
522
|
+
|
523
|
+
Note how the padding amount is completely unaffected by the call `pack`.
|
524
|
+
|
525
|
+
Padding can also be configured on a column-by-column basis, using the `padding` option when calling
|
526
|
+
`add_column`:
|
527
|
+
|
528
|
+
```ruby
|
529
|
+
table = Tabulo::Table.new([1, 2, 5], :itself, :even?)
|
530
|
+
table.add_column(:odd?, padding: 3)
|
531
|
+
```
|
532
|
+
|
533
|
+
```
|
534
|
+
> puts table.pack
|
535
|
+
+--------+-------+-----------+
|
536
|
+
| itself | even? | odd? |
|
537
|
+
+--------+-------+-----------+
|
538
|
+
| 1 | false | true |
|
539
|
+
| 2 | true | false |
|
540
|
+
| 5 | false | true |
|
541
|
+
+--------+-------+-----------+
|
464
542
|
```
|
465
543
|
|
544
|
+
This column-level `padding` setting always overrides any table-level `column_padding` setting, for
|
545
|
+
the column in question.
|
546
|
+
|
466
547
|
<a name="overflow-handling"></a>
|
467
|
-
#### Overflow handling
|
548
|
+
#### Overflow handling [↑](#contents)
|
468
549
|
|
469
550
|
By default, if cell contents exceed their column width, they are wrapped for as many rows as
|
470
551
|
required:
|
@@ -515,8 +596,39 @@ table = Tabulo::Table.new(
|
|
515
596
|
The character used to indicate truncation, which defaults to `~`, can be configured using the
|
516
597
|
`truncation_indicator` option passed to `Table.new`.
|
517
598
|
|
599
|
+
<a name="manual-wrapping"></a>
|
600
|
+
#### Manual cell wrapping [↑](#contents)
|
601
|
+
|
602
|
+
You can “manually” wrap the content of a title, header or body cell at a particular
|
603
|
+
point, simply by placing a newline character, at that point:
|
604
|
+
|
605
|
+
```ruby
|
606
|
+
table = Tabulo::Table.new(1..3) do |t|
|
607
|
+
t.add_column("The number\nitself", &:itself)
|
608
|
+
t.add_column("Even?", &:even?)
|
609
|
+
t.add_column("Odd?", &:odd?)
|
610
|
+
end
|
611
|
+
```
|
612
|
+
|
613
|
+
```
|
614
|
+
> puts table
|
615
|
+
+--------------+--------------+--------------+
|
616
|
+
| The number | Even? | Odd? |
|
617
|
+
| itself | | |
|
618
|
+
+--------------+--------------+--------------+
|
619
|
+
| 1 | false | true |
|
620
|
+
| 2 | true | false |
|
621
|
+
| 3 | false | true |
|
622
|
+
+--------------+--------------+--------------+
|
623
|
+
```
|
624
|
+
|
625
|
+
Tabulo will treat any of the character combinations `"\n"`, `"\r\n"` or `"\r"` equally, as a line break,
|
626
|
+
regardless of the platform it’s currently being run on. This ensures things are formatted as
|
627
|
+
expected if, for example, you are examining content that was produced on another platform from
|
628
|
+
the one you’re running Tabulo on.
|
629
|
+
|
518
630
|
<a name="formatting-cell-values"></a>
|
519
|
-
### Formatting cell values
|
631
|
+
### Formatting cell values [↑](#contents)
|
520
632
|
|
521
633
|
While the callable passed to `add_column` determines the underyling, calculated value in each
|
522
634
|
cell of the column, there is a separate concept, of a “formatter”, that determines how
|
@@ -576,14 +688,14 @@ the table.
|
|
576
688
|
The `formatter` callback also has an alternative, 2-parameter version. If `formatter` is passed
|
577
689
|
a 2-parameter callable, the second parameter will be given a `CellData` instance,
|
578
690
|
containing additional information about the cell that may be useful in determining how to format
|
579
|
-
it—see the [documentation](https://www.rubydoc.info/gems/tabulo/2.
|
691
|
+
it—see the [documentation](https://www.rubydoc.info/gems/tabulo/2.6.3/Tabulo/CellData.html)
|
580
692
|
for details.
|
581
693
|
|
582
694
|
<a name="colours-and-styling"></a>
|
583
|
-
### Colours and other styling
|
695
|
+
### Colours and other styling [↑](#contents)
|
584
696
|
|
585
697
|
<a name="styling-cell-content"></a>
|
586
|
-
#### Styling cell content
|
698
|
+
#### Styling cell content [↑](#contents)
|
587
699
|
|
588
700
|
In most terminals, if you want to print text that is coloured, or has certain other styles such as
|
589
701
|
underlining, you need to use ANSI escape sequences, either directly, or by means of a library such
|
@@ -616,13 +728,13 @@ table.add_column(
|
|
616
728
|
)
|
617
729
|
```
|
618
730
|
|
619
|
-
The `styler` option should be passed a callable that takes either
|
620
|
-
first parameter represents the underlying value of the cell (in this case a boolean indicating whether
|
621
|
-
|
622
|
-
content after any processing by the [formatter](#formatting-cell-values)
|
623
|
-
|
624
|
-
|
625
|
-
[documentation](https://www.rubydoc.info/gems/tabulo/2.
|
731
|
+
The `styler` option should be passed a callable that takes either 2, 3 or 4 parameters.
|
732
|
+
The first parameter represents the underlying value of the cell (in this case a boolean indicating whether the
|
733
|
+
number is even). The second parameter represents the formatted string value of that cell, i.e. the cell
|
734
|
+
content after any processing by the [formatter](#formatting-cell-values). The third and fourth
|
735
|
+
parameters are optional, and contain further information about the cell and its contents that may be useful in
|
736
|
+
determining how to style it. See the
|
737
|
+
[documentation](https://www.rubydoc.info/gems/tabulo/2.6.3/Tabulo/Table#add_column-instance_method) for details.
|
626
738
|
|
627
739
|
If the content of a cell is wrapped over multiple lines, then the `styler` will be called once
|
628
740
|
per line, so that each line of the cell will have the escape sequence applied to it separately
|
@@ -632,7 +744,7 @@ If the content of a cell has been [truncated](#overflow-handling), then whatever
|
|
632
744
|
styling apply to the cell content will also be applied the truncation indicator character.
|
633
745
|
|
634
746
|
<a name="styling-column-headers"></a>
|
635
|
-
#### Styling column headers
|
747
|
+
#### Styling column headers [↑](#contents)
|
636
748
|
|
637
749
|
If you want to apply colours or other styling to the content of a column header, as opposed
|
638
750
|
to cells in the table body, use the `header_styler` option, e.g.:
|
@@ -641,28 +753,26 @@ to cells in the table body, use the `header_styler` option, e.g.:
|
|
641
753
|
table.add_column(:even?, header_styler: -> (s) { "\033[32m#{s}\033[0m" })
|
642
754
|
```
|
643
755
|
|
644
|
-
The `header_styler` option accepts
|
645
|
-
[documentation](https://www.rubydoc.info/gems/tabulo/2.
|
756
|
+
The `header_styler` option accepts a 1-, 2- or 3-parameter callable. See the
|
757
|
+
[documentation](https://www.rubydoc.info/gems/tabulo/2.6.3/Tabulo/Table#add_column-instance_method)
|
646
758
|
for details.
|
647
759
|
|
648
|
-
<a name="
|
649
|
-
####
|
760
|
+
<a name="styling-title"></a>
|
761
|
+
#### Styling the table title [↑](#contents)
|
650
762
|
|
651
|
-
|
652
|
-
|
653
|
-
It is possible to apply styling by default to _all_ columns in a table, however, as the table initializer
|
654
|
-
also accepts both a `header_styler` and a `styler` option. For example, if you want all the header text
|
655
|
-
in the table to be green, you could do:
|
763
|
+
To apply colours or other styling to the table title, if present, use the `title_styler` option
|
764
|
+
when initializing the table. This accepts a single-parameter callable:
|
656
765
|
|
657
766
|
```ruby
|
658
|
-
table = Tabulo::Table.new(1..5, :itself, :even?, :odd?,
|
767
|
+
table = Tabulo::Table.new(1..5, :itself, :even?, :odd?, title: "Numbers", title_styler: -> (s) { "\033[32m#{s}\033[0m" })
|
659
768
|
```
|
660
769
|
|
661
|
-
|
662
|
-
|
770
|
+
The `title_styler` option accepts a 1- or 2-parameter callable. See the
|
771
|
+
[documentation](https://www.rubydoc.info/gems/tabulo/2.6.3/Tabulo/Table#initialize-instance_method)
|
772
|
+
for details.
|
663
773
|
|
664
|
-
<a name="
|
665
|
-
#### Styling borders
|
774
|
+
<a name="styling-borders"></a>
|
775
|
+
#### Styling borders [↑](#contents)
|
666
776
|
|
667
777
|
Styling can also be applied to borders and dividing lines, using the `border_styler` option when
|
668
778
|
initializing the table, e.g.:
|
@@ -671,8 +781,24 @@ initializing the table, e.g.:
|
|
671
781
|
table = Tabulo::Table.new(1..5, :itself, :even?, :odd?, border_styler: -> (s) { "\033[32m#{s}\033[0m" })
|
672
782
|
```
|
673
783
|
|
784
|
+
<a name="default-styles"></a>
|
785
|
+
#### Setting default styles [↑](#contents)
|
786
|
+
|
787
|
+
By default, no styling is applied to the headers or body content of a column unless configured to do
|
788
|
+
so via the `header_styler` or `styler` option when calling `add_column` for that particular column.
|
789
|
+
It is possible to apply styling by default to _all_ columns in a table, however, as the table initializer
|
790
|
+
also accepts both a `header_styler` and a `styler` option. For example, if you want all the header text
|
791
|
+
in the table to be green, you could do:
|
792
|
+
|
793
|
+
```ruby
|
794
|
+
table = Tabulo::Table.new(1..5, :itself, :even?, :odd?, header_styler: -> (s) { "\033[32m#{s}\033[0m" })
|
795
|
+
```
|
796
|
+
|
797
|
+
Now, all columns in the table will automatically have green header text, unless overridden by another
|
798
|
+
header styler being passed to `#add_column`.
|
799
|
+
|
674
800
|
<a name="repeating-headers"></a>
|
675
|
-
### Repeating headers
|
801
|
+
### Repeating headers [↑](#contents)
|
676
802
|
|
677
803
|
By default, headers are only shown once, at the top of the table (`header_frequency: :start`). If
|
678
804
|
`header_frequency` is passed `nil`, headers are not shown at all; or, if passed an `Integer` N,
|
@@ -706,8 +832,10 @@ table = Tabulo::Table.new(1..10, :itself, :even?, header_frequency: 5)
|
|
706
832
|
+--------------+--------------+
|
707
833
|
```
|
708
834
|
|
835
|
+
Note that if the table has a [title](#title), it will not be repeated; only column headers are repeated.
|
836
|
+
|
709
837
|
<a name="enumerator"></a>
|
710
|
-
### Using a Table Enumerator
|
838
|
+
### Using a Table Enumerator [↑](#contents)
|
711
839
|
|
712
840
|
Because it’s an `Enumerable`, a `Tabulo::Table` can also give you an `Enumerator`,
|
713
841
|
which is useful when you want to step through rows one at a time. In a Rails console,
|
@@ -736,7 +864,7 @@ in that case the entire collection must be traversed up front in order for colum
|
|
736
864
|
calculated.)
|
737
865
|
|
738
866
|
<a name="accessing-cell-values"></a>
|
739
|
-
### Accessing cell values
|
867
|
+
### Accessing cell values [↑](#contents)
|
740
868
|
|
741
869
|
Each `Tabulo::Table` is an `Enumerable` of which each element is a `Tabulo::Row`. Each `Tabulo::Row`
|
742
870
|
is itself an `Enumerable`, of `Tabulo::Cell`. The `Tabulo::Cell#value` method will return the
|
@@ -772,7 +900,7 @@ end
|
|
772
900
|
```
|
773
901
|
|
774
902
|
<a name="accessing-sources"></a>
|
775
|
-
### Accessing the underlying enumerable
|
903
|
+
### Accessing the underlying enumerable [↑](#contents)
|
776
904
|
|
777
905
|
The underlying enumerable for a table can be retrieved by calling the `sources` getter:
|
778
906
|
|
@@ -807,7 +935,7 @@ end
|
|
807
935
|
```
|
808
936
|
|
809
937
|
<a name="transposition"></a>
|
810
|
-
### Transposing rows and columns
|
938
|
+
### Transposing rows and columns [↑](#contents)
|
811
939
|
|
812
940
|
By default, Tabulo generates a table in which each row corresponds to a _record_, i.e. an element of
|
813
941
|
the underlying enumerable, and each column to a _field_. However, there are times when one instead
|
@@ -835,10 +963,10 @@ a new table in which the rows and columns are swapped:
|
|
835
963
|
By default, a header row is added to the new table, showing the string value of the element
|
836
964
|
represented in that column. This can be configured, however, along with other aspects of
|
837
965
|
`transpose`’s behaviour. For details, see the
|
838
|
-
[documentation](https://www.rubydoc.info/gems/tabulo/2.
|
966
|
+
[documentation](https://www.rubydoc.info/gems/tabulo/2.6.3/Tabulo/Table#transpose-instance_method).
|
839
967
|
|
840
968
|
<a name="borders"></a>
|
841
|
-
### Configuring borders
|
969
|
+
### Configuring borders [↑](#contents)
|
842
970
|
|
843
971
|
You can configure the kind of border and divider characters that are used when the table is printed.
|
844
972
|
This is done using the `border` option passed to `Table.new`. The options are as follows.
|
@@ -854,6 +982,17 @@ This is done using the `border` option passed to `Table.new`. The options are as
|
|
854
982
|
| 2 | true | false |
|
855
983
|
| 3 | false | true |
|
856
984
|
+--------------+--------------+--------------+
|
985
|
+
|
986
|
+
> puts Tabulo::Table.new(1..3, :itself, :even?, :odd?, border: :ascii, title: "Numbers")
|
987
|
+
+--------------------------------------------+
|
988
|
+
| Numbers |
|
989
|
+
+--------------+--------------+--------------+
|
990
|
+
| itself | even? | odd? |
|
991
|
+
+--------------+--------------+--------------+
|
992
|
+
| 1 | false | true |
|
993
|
+
| 2 | true | false |
|
994
|
+
| 3 | false | true |
|
995
|
+
+--------------+--------------+--------------+
|
857
996
|
```
|
858
997
|
|
859
998
|
`:modern`—uses smoothly joined Unicode characters:
|
@@ -867,8 +1006,23 @@ This is done using the `border` option passed to `Table.new`. The options are as
|
|
867
1006
|
│ 2 │ true │ false │
|
868
1007
|
│ 3 │ false │ true │
|
869
1008
|
└──────────────┴──────────────┴──────────────┘
|
1009
|
+
|
1010
|
+
> puts Tabulo::Table.new(1..3, :itself, :even?, :odd?, border: :modern, title: "Numbers")
|
1011
|
+
┌────────────────────────────────────────────┐
|
1012
|
+
│ Numbers │
|
1013
|
+
├──────────────┬──────────────┬──────────────┤
|
1014
|
+
│ itself │ even? │ odd? │
|
1015
|
+
├──────────────┼──────────────┼──────────────┤
|
1016
|
+
│ 1 │ false │ true │
|
1017
|
+
│ 2 │ true │ false │
|
1018
|
+
│ 3 │ false │ true │
|
1019
|
+
└──────────────┴──────────────┴──────────────┘
|
870
1020
|
```
|
871
1021
|
|
1022
|
+
_Note: The unicode characters used for the `:modern` border may not render properly
|
1023
|
+
when viewing this documentation on some browsers or devices. This doesn’t reflect any brokenness
|
1024
|
+
in `tabulo` itself._
|
1025
|
+
|
872
1026
|
`:markdown`—renders a GitHub flavoured Markdown table:
|
873
1027
|
|
874
1028
|
```
|
@@ -878,8 +1032,20 @@ This is done using the `border` option passed to `Table.new`. The options are as
|
|
878
1032
|
| 1 | false | true |
|
879
1033
|
| 2 | true | false |
|
880
1034
|
| 3 | false | true |
|
1035
|
+
|
1036
|
+
> puts Tabulo::Table.new(1..3, :itself, :even?, :odd?, border: :markdown, title: "Numbers")
|
1037
|
+
| Numbers |
|
1038
|
+
| itself | even? | odd? |
|
1039
|
+
|--------------|--------------|--------------|
|
1040
|
+
| 1 | false | true |
|
1041
|
+
| 2 | true | false |
|
1042
|
+
| 3 | false | true |
|
881
1043
|
```
|
882
1044
|
|
1045
|
+
_However_, note that when a table is rendered using the `:markdown` border type in combination with a
|
1046
|
+
(non-`nil`) `title`, the result will be _invalid Markdown_. This is because Markdown engines do not
|
1047
|
+
generally support adding a caption (i.e. title) element to tables.
|
1048
|
+
|
883
1049
|
`:blank`—no border or divider characters are printed:
|
884
1050
|
|
885
1051
|
```
|
@@ -888,6 +1054,14 @@ This is done using the `border` option passed to `Table.new`. The options are as
|
|
888
1054
|
1 false true
|
889
1055
|
2 true false
|
890
1056
|
3 false true
|
1057
|
+
|
1058
|
+
|
1059
|
+
> puts Tabulo::Table.new(1..3, :itself, :even?, :odd?, border: :blank, title: "Numbers")
|
1060
|
+
Numbers
|
1061
|
+
itself even? odd?
|
1062
|
+
1 false true
|
1063
|
+
2 true false
|
1064
|
+
3 false true
|
891
1065
|
```
|
892
1066
|
|
893
1067
|
`:reduced_ascii`—similar to `:ascii`, but without vertical lines:
|
@@ -901,6 +1075,17 @@ This is done using the `border` option passed to `Table.new`. The options are as
|
|
901
1075
|
2 true false
|
902
1076
|
3 false true
|
903
1077
|
-------------- -------------- --------------
|
1078
|
+
|
1079
|
+
> puts Tabulo::Table.new(1..3, :itself, :even?, :odd?, border: :reduced_modern, title: "Numbers")
|
1080
|
+
--------------------------------------------
|
1081
|
+
Numbers
|
1082
|
+
-------------- -------------- --------------
|
1083
|
+
itself even? odd?
|
1084
|
+
-------------- -------------- --------------
|
1085
|
+
1 false true
|
1086
|
+
2 true false
|
1087
|
+
3 false true
|
1088
|
+
-------------- -------------- --------------
|
904
1089
|
```
|
905
1090
|
|
906
1091
|
`:reduced_modern`—similar to `:modern`, but without vertical lines:
|
@@ -914,8 +1099,23 @@ This is done using the `border` option passed to `Table.new`. The options are as
|
|
914
1099
|
2 true false
|
915
1100
|
3 false true
|
916
1101
|
────────────── ────────────── ──────────────
|
1102
|
+
|
1103
|
+
> puts Tabulo::Table.new(1..3, :itself, :even?, :odd?, border: :reduced_ascii, title: "Numbers")
|
1104
|
+
────────────────────────────────────────────
|
1105
|
+
Numbers
|
1106
|
+
────────────── ────────────── ──────────────
|
1107
|
+
itself even? odd?
|
1108
|
+
────────────── ────────────── ──────────────
|
1109
|
+
1 false true
|
1110
|
+
2 true false
|
1111
|
+
3 false true
|
1112
|
+
────────────── ────────────── ──────────────
|
917
1113
|
```
|
918
1114
|
|
1115
|
+
_Note: The unicode characters used for the `:reduced_modern` border may not render properly
|
1116
|
+
when viewing this documentation on some browsers or devices. This doesn’t reflect any brokenness
|
1117
|
+
in `tabulo` itself._
|
1118
|
+
|
919
1119
|
`:classic`—reproduces the default behaviour in Tabulo v1; this is like the `:ascii` option,
|
920
1120
|
but without a bottom border:
|
921
1121
|
|
@@ -927,13 +1127,23 @@ but without a bottom border:
|
|
927
1127
|
| 1 | false | true |
|
928
1128
|
| 2 | true | false |
|
929
1129
|
| 3 | false | true |
|
1130
|
+
|
1131
|
+
> puts Tabulo::Table.new(1..3, :itself, :even?, :odd?, border: :classic, title: "Numbers")
|
1132
|
+
+--------------------------------------------+
|
1133
|
+
| Numbers |
|
1134
|
+
+--------------+--------------+--------------+
|
1135
|
+
| itself | even? | odd? |
|
1136
|
+
+--------------+--------------+--------------+
|
1137
|
+
| 1 | false | true |
|
1138
|
+
| 2 | true | false |
|
1139
|
+
| 3 | false | true |
|
930
1140
|
```
|
931
1141
|
|
932
1142
|
Note that, by default, none of the border options includes lines drawn _between_ rows in the body of the table.
|
933
1143
|
These are configured via a separate option: see [below](#dividers).
|
934
1144
|
|
935
1145
|
<a name="dividers"></a>
|
936
|
-
### Row dividers
|
1146
|
+
### Row dividers [↑](#contents)
|
937
1147
|
|
938
1148
|
To add lines between rows in the table body, use the `row_divider_frequency` option when initializing
|
939
1149
|
the table. The default value for this option is `nil`, meaning there are no dividing lines between
|
@@ -959,20 +1169,20 @@ every Nth row. For example:
|
|
959
1169
|
If you want a line before every row, pass `1` to `row_divider_frequency`. For example:
|
960
1170
|
|
961
1171
|
```
|
962
|
-
> puts Tabulo::Table.new(1..3, :itself, :even?, :odd?,
|
963
|
-
|
964
|
-
|
965
|
-
|
966
|
-
|
967
|
-
|
968
|
-
|
969
|
-
|
970
|
-
|
971
|
-
|
1172
|
+
> puts Tabulo::Table.new(1..3, :itself, :even?, :odd?, row_divider_frequency: 1)
|
1173
|
+
+--------------+--------------+--------------+
|
1174
|
+
| itself | even? | odd? |
|
1175
|
+
+--------------+--------------+--------------+
|
1176
|
+
| 1 | false | true |
|
1177
|
+
+--------------+--------------+--------------+
|
1178
|
+
| 2 | true | false |
|
1179
|
+
+--------------+--------------+--------------+
|
1180
|
+
| 3 | false | true |
|
1181
|
+
+--------------+--------------+--------------+
|
972
1182
|
```
|
973
1183
|
|
974
1184
|
<a name="freezing-a-table"></a>
|
975
|
-
### Using a table as a snapshot rather than as a dynamic view
|
1185
|
+
### Using a table as a snapshot rather than as a dynamic view [↑](#contents)
|
976
1186
|
|
977
1187
|
The nature of a `Tabulo::Table` is that of a dynamic view onto the underlying `sources` enumerable
|
978
1188
|
from which it was initialized (or which was subsequently assigned to its `sources` attribute). That
|
@@ -1042,7 +1252,7 @@ rendered_table = Tabulo::Table.new(1..10, :itself, :even?, :odd?).pack.to_s
|
|
1042
1252
|
```
|
1043
1253
|
|
1044
1254
|
<a name="motivation"></a>
|
1045
|
-
## Comparison with other libraries
|
1255
|
+
## Comparison with other libraries [↑](#contents)
|
1046
1256
|
|
1047
1257
|
There are other libraries for generating plain text tables in Ruby. Popular among these are:
|
1048
1258
|
|
@@ -1127,7 +1337,7 @@ environment seems cumbersome. Moreover, it seems no longer to be maintained. At
|
|
1127
1337
|
its last commit was in March 2015.
|
1128
1338
|
|
1129
1339
|
<a name="contributing"></a>
|
1130
|
-
## Contributing
|
1340
|
+
## Contributing [↑](#contents)
|
1131
1341
|
|
1132
1342
|
Issues and pull requests are welcome on GitHub at https://github.com/matt-harvey/tabulo.
|
1133
1343
|
|
@@ -1138,20 +1348,20 @@ install dependencies.
|
|
1138
1348
|
`bundle exec rake spec` will run the test suite. For a list of other Rake tasks that are available in
|
1139
1349
|
the development environment, run `bundle exec rake -T`.
|
1140
1350
|
|
1141
|
-
## License
|
1351
|
+
## License [↑](#contents)
|
1142
1352
|
|
1143
1353
|
The gem is available as open source under the terms of the [MIT
|
1144
1354
|
License](http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT).
|
1145
1355
|
|
1146
1356
|
[Gem Version]: https://rubygems.org/gems/tabulo
|
1147
|
-
[Documentation]: http://www.rubydoc.info/gems/tabulo/2.
|
1357
|
+
[Documentation]: http://www.rubydoc.info/gems/tabulo/2.6.3
|
1148
1358
|
[Build Status]: https://travis-ci.org/matt-harvey/tabulo
|
1149
1359
|
[Coverage Status]: https://coveralls.io/r/matt-harvey/tabulo
|
1150
1360
|
[Code Climate]: https://codeclimate.com/github/matt-harvey/tabulo
|
1151
1361
|
[Awesome Ruby]: https://github.com/markets/awesome-ruby#cli-utilities
|
1152
1362
|
|
1153
1363
|
[GV img]: https://img.shields.io/gem/v/tabulo.svg
|
1154
|
-
[DC img]: https://img.shields.io/badge/documentation-v2.
|
1364
|
+
[DC img]: https://img.shields.io/badge/documentation-v2.6.3-blue.svg
|
1155
1365
|
[BS img]: https://img.shields.io/travis/matt-harvey/tabulo.svg
|
1156
1366
|
[CS img]: https://img.shields.io/coveralls/matt-harvey/tabulo.svg
|
1157
1367
|
[CC img]: https://codeclimate.com/github/matt-harvey/tabulo/badges/gpa.svg
|