sunspot 0.9.7

data/lib/sunspot/query/query_facet.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
+module Sunspot
+  module Query
+    # 
+    # QueryFacets encapsulate requests for Sunspot's query faceting capability.
+    # They are created by the FieldQuery#add_query_facet method.
+    #
+    #--
+    #
+    # The actual concept of a QueryFacet is somewhat artificial - it provides a
+    # grouping for the facet at the Sunspot level, which provides a nicer and
+    # more consistent API in Sunspot; Solr does not provide any grouping for
+    # query facet rows, instead returning each requested row individually, keyed
+    # by the boolean phrase used in the facet query.
+    #
+    class QueryFacet
+      attr_reader :name #:nodoc:
+      attr_reader :field #:nodoc:
+
+      def initialize(name, setup = nil) #:nodoc:
+        @name = name
+        @setup = setup
+        @components = []
+      end
+
+      #
+      # Add a QueryFacetRow to this facet. The label argument becomes the value
+      # of the Sunspot::QueryFacetRow object corresponding to this query facet
+      # row.
+      #
+      # ==== Parameters
+      #
+      # label<Object>::
+      #   An object that will become the value of the result row. Use whatever
+      #   type is most intuitive.
+      #
+      # ==== Returns
+      #
+      # QueryFacetRow:: QueryFacetRow object containing scope for this row
+      #
+      def add_row(label)
+        @components << row = QueryFacetRow.new(label, @setup)
+        row
+      end
+
+      # 
+      # Express this query facet as Solr parameters
+      #
+      # ==== Returns
+      #
+      # Hash:: Solr params hash
+      #
+      def to_params #:nodoc:
+        components = @components.map { |component| component.to_boolean_phrase }
+        components = components.first if components.length == 1
+        {
+          :facet => 'true',
+          :"facet.query" => components
+        }
+      end
+
+      # 
+      # Get query facet rows (used when constructing results)
+      #
+      # ==== Returns
+      #
+      # Array:: Array of QueryFacetRow objects.
+      #
+      def rows #:nodoc:
+        @components
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end

data/lib/sunspot/query/query_facet_row.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+module Sunspot
+  module Query
+    # 
+    # QueryFacetRow objects encapsulate restrictions for a particular
+    # QueryFacet. They also contain a label attribute, which is used as the
+    # value for the search result's corresponding facet row object.
+    #
+    # See Query::Scope for the API provided.
+    #
+    class QueryFacetRow < Connective::Conjunction
+      attr_reader :label #:nodoc:
+
+      def initialize(label, setup) #:nodoc:
+        super(setup)
+        @label = label
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end

data/lib/sunspot/query/query_field_facet.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+module Sunspot
+  module Query
+    class QueryFieldFacet < QueryFacet
+      def initialize(field, values)
+        super(field.name)
+        @field = field
+        values.each do |value|
+          add_row(value).add_component(Restriction::EqualTo.new(field, value))
+        end
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end

data/lib/sunspot/query/restriction.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,233 @@
+module Sunspot
+  module Query
+    module Restriction #:nodoc:
+      class <<self
+        #
+        # Return the names of all of the restriction classes that should be made
+        # available to the DSL.
+        #
+        # ==== Returns
+        # 
+        # Array:: Collection of restriction class names
+        #
+        def names
+          constants - %w(Base SameAs) #XXX this seems ugly
+        end
+
+        def [](restriction_name)
+          @types ||= {}
+          @types[restriction_name.to_sym] ||= const_get(Sunspot::Util.camel_case(restriction_name.to_s))
+        end
+      end
+
+      # 
+      # Subclasses of this class represent restrictions that can be applied to
+      # a Sunspot query. The Sunspot::DSL::Restriction class presents a builder
+      # API for instances of this class.
+      #
+      # Implementations of this class must respond to #to_params and
+      # #to_negated_params. Instead of implementing those methods, they may
+      # choose to implement any of:
+      #
+      # * #to_positive_boolean_phrase, and optionally #to_negated_boolean_phrase
+      # * #to_solr_conditional
+      #
+      class Base #:nodoc:
+        include RSolr::Char
+
+        def initialize(field, value, negated = false)
+          @field, @value, @negated = field, value, negated
+        end
+
+        # 
+        # A hash representing this restriction in solr-ruby's parameter format.
+        # All restriction implementations must respond to this method; however,
+        # the base implementation delegates to the #to_positive_boolean_phrase method, so
+        # subclasses may (and probably should) choose to implement that method
+        # instead.
+        #
+        # ==== Returns
+        #
+        # Hash:: Representation of this restriction as solr-ruby parameters
+        #
+        def to_params
+          { :fq => [to_boolean_phrase] }
+        end
+
+        # 
+        # Return the boolean phrase associated with this restriction object.
+        # Differentiates between positive and negated boolean phrases depending
+        # on whether this restriction is negated.
+        #
+        def to_boolean_phrase
+          unless negated?
+            to_positive_boolean_phrase
+          else
+            to_negated_boolean_phrase
+          end
+        end
+
+        # 
+        # Boolean phrase representing this restriction in the positive. Subclasses
+        # may choose to implement this method rather than #to_params; however,
+        # this method delegates to the abstract #to_solr_conditional method, which
+        # in most cases will be what subclasses will want to implement.
+        # #to_solr_conditional contains the boolean phrase representing the
+        # condition but leaves out the field name (see built-in implementations
+        # for examples)
+        #
+        # ==== Returns
+        #
+        # String:: Boolean phrase for restriction in the positive
+        #
+        def to_positive_boolean_phrase
+          "#{escape(@field.indexed_name)}:#{to_solr_conditional}"
+        end
+
+        # 
+        # Boolean phrase representing this restriction in the negated. Subclasses
+        # may choose to implement this method, but it is not necessary, as the
+        # base implementation delegates to #to_positive_boolean_phrase.
+        #
+        # ==== Returns
+        #
+        # String:: Boolean phrase for restriction in the negated
+        #
+        def to_negated_boolean_phrase
+          "-#{to_positive_boolean_phrase}"
+        end
+
+        # 
+        # Whether this restriction should be negated from its original meaning
+        #
+        def negated? #:nodoc:
+          !!@negated
+        end
+
+        def negate
+          self.class.new(@field, @value, !@negated)
+        end
+
+        protected
+
+        # 
+        # Return escaped Solr API representation of given value
+        #
+        # ==== Parameters
+        #
+        # value<Object>::
+        #   value to convert to Solr representation (default: @value)
+        #
+        # ==== Returns
+        #
+        # String:: Solr API representation of given value
+        #
+        def solr_value(value = @value)
+          escape(@field.to_indexed(value))
+        end
+      end
+
+      # 
+      # Results must have field with value equal to given value. If the value
+      # is nil, results must have no value for the given field.
+      #
+      class EqualTo < Base
+        def to_positive_boolean_phrase
+          unless @value.nil?
+            super
+          else
+            "#{escape(@field.indexed_name)}:[* TO *]"
+          end
+        end
+
+        def negated?
+          if @value.nil?
+            !super
+          else
+            super
+          end
+        end
+
+        private
+
+        def to_solr_conditional
+          "#{solr_value}"
+        end
+      end
+
+      # 
+      # Results must have field with value less than given value
+      #
+      class LessThan < Base
+        private
+
+        def to_solr_conditional
+          "[* TO #{solr_value}]"
+        end
+      end
+
+      # 
+      # Results must have field with value greater than given value
+      #
+      class GreaterThan < Base
+        private
+
+        def to_solr_conditional
+          "[#{solr_value} TO *]"
+        end
+      end
+
+      # 
+      # Results must have field with value in given range
+      #
+      class Between < Base
+        private
+
+        def to_solr_conditional
+          "[#{solr_value(@value.first)} TO #{solr_value(@value.last)}]"
+        end
+      end
+
+      # 
+      # Results must have field with value included in given collection
+      #
+      class AnyOf < Base
+        private
+
+        def to_solr_conditional
+          "(#{@value.map { |v| solr_value v } * ' OR '})"
+        end
+      end
+
+      #
+      # Results must have field with values matching all values in given
+      # collection (only makes sense for fields with multiple values)
+      #
+      class AllOf < Base
+        private
+
+        def to_solr_conditional
+          "(#{@value.map { |v| solr_value v } * ' AND '})"
+        end
+      end
+
+      # 
+      # Result must be the exact instance given (only useful when negated).
+      #
+      class SameAs < Base
+        def initialize(object, negated = false)
+          @object, @negated = object, negated
+        end
+
+        def to_positive_boolean_phrase
+          adapter = Adapters::InstanceAdapter.adapt(@object)
+          "id:#{escape(adapter.index_id)}"
+        end
+
+        def negate
+          SameAs.new(@object, !negated?)
+        end
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end

data/lib/sunspot/query/scope.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,165 @@
+module Sunspot
+  module Query
+    # 
+    # The Scope class encapsulates a set of restrictions that scope search
+    # results (as well as query facets rows). This class's API is exposed by
+    # Query::Query and Query::QueryFacetRow.
+    # 
+    class Scope
+      # 
+      # Add a restriction to the query.
+      # 
+      # ==== Parameters
+      #
+      # field_name<Symbol>:: Name of the field to which the restriction applies
+      # restriction_type<Class,Symbol>::
+      #   Subclass of Sunspot::Query::Restriction::Base, or snake_cased name as symbol
+      #   (e.g., +:equal_to+)
+      # value<Object>::
+      #   Value against which the restriction applies (e.g. less_than(2) has a
+      #   value of 2)
+      # negated::
+      #   Whether this restriction should be negated (use add_negated_restriction)
+      #
+      def add_restriction(field_name, restriction_type, value, negated = false)
+        if restriction_type.is_a?(Symbol)
+          restriction_type = Restriction[restriction_type]
+        end
+        add_component(
+          restriction = restriction_type.new(
+            build_field(field_name), value, negated
+          )
+        )
+        restriction
+      end
+
+      # 
+      # Add a negated restriction to the query. The restriction will be taken as
+      # the opposite of its usual meaning (e.g., an :equal_to restriction will
+      # be "not equal to".
+      #
+      # ==== Parameters
+      #
+      # field_name<Symbol>:: Name of the field to which the restriction applies
+      # restriction_type<Class>::
+      #   Subclass of Sunspot::Query::Restriction::Base to instantiate
+      # value<Object>::
+      #   Value against which the restriction applies (e.g. less_than(2) has a
+      #   value of 2)
+      #
+      def add_negated_restriction(field_name, restriction_type, value)
+        add_restriction(field_name, restriction_type, value, true)
+      end
+
+      # 
+      # Add a disjunction to the scope. The disjunction can then take a set of
+      # restrictions, which are combined with OR semantics.
+      #
+      # ==== Returns
+      #
+      # Connective::Disjunction:: New disjunction
+      #
+      def add_disjunction
+        add_component(disjunction = Connective::Disjunction.new(setup))
+        disjunction
+      end
+
+      # 
+      # Add a conjunction to the scope. In most cases, this will simply return
+      # the Scope object itself, since scopes by default combine their
+      # restrictions with OR semantics. The Connective::Disjunction class
+      # overrides this method to return a Connective::Conjunction.
+      #
+      # ==== Returns
+      #
+      # Scope:: Self or another scope with conjunctive semantics.
+      #
+      def add_conjunction
+        self
+      end
+      
+      #
+      # Exclude a particular instance from the search results
+      #
+      # ==== Parameters
+      #
+      # instance<Object>:: instance to exclude from results
+      #
+      def exclude_instance(instance)
+        add_component(Restriction::SameAs.new(instance, true))
+      end
+
+      # 
+      # Generate a DynamicQuery instance for the given base name.
+      # This gives you access to a subset of the Query API but the operations
+      # apply to dynamic fields inside the dynamic field definition specified
+      # by +base_name+.
+      # 
+      # ==== Parameters
+      # 
+      # base_name<Symbol>::
+      #   Base name of the dynamic field definition to use in the dynamic query
+      #   operations
+      #
+      # ==== Returns
+      #
+      # DynamicQuery::
+      #   Instance providing dynamic query functionality for the given field
+      #   definitions.
+      #
+      def dynamic_query(base_name)
+        DynamicQuery.new(setup.dynamic_field_factory(base_name), self)
+      end
+
+      # 
+      # Determine which restriction type to add based on the type of the value.
+      # Used to interpret query conditions passed as a hash, as well as the
+      # short-form DSL::Scope#with method.
+      #
+      # ==== Parameters
+      #
+      # field_name<Symbol>:: Name of the field on which to apply the restriction
+      # value<Object,Array,Range>:: Value to which to apply to the restriction
+      #--
+      # negated<Boolean>:: Whether to negate the restriction.
+      #
+      def add_shorthand_restriction(field_name, value, negated = false) #:nodoc:
+        restriction_type =
+          case value
+          when Range
+            Restriction::Between
+          when Array
+            Restriction::AnyOf
+          else
+            Restriction::EqualTo
+          end
+        add_restriction(field_name, restriction_type, value, negated)
+      end
+
+      # 
+      # Add a negated shorthand restriction. See #add_shorthand_restriction
+      #
+      def add_negated_shorthand_restriction(field_name, value)
+        add_shorthand_restriction(field_name, value, true)
+      end
+
+      private
+
+      # 
+      # Build a field with the given field name. Subclasses may override this
+      # method.
+      #
+      def build_field(field_name)
+        setup.field(field_name)
+      end
+
+      # 
+      # Return a setup object which can return a field object given a name.
+      # Subclasses may override this method.
+      #
+      def setup
+        @setup
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end