string-similarity 1.0.1
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- checksums.yaml +7 -0
- data/.gitignore +10 -0
- data/.rspec +2 -0
- data/.travis.yml +6 -0
- data/Gemfile +6 -0
- data/Guardfile +5 -0
- data/LICENSE.txt +21 -0
- data/README.md +71 -0
- data/Rakefile +4 -0
- data/bin/console +6 -0
- data/bin/setup +5 -0
- data/lib/string/similarity.rb +67 -0
- data/lib/string/similarity/version.rb +5 -0
- data/string-similarity.gemspec +35 -0
- metadata +122 -0
checksums.yaml
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data/.gitignore
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data/.rspec
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data/.travis.yml
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data/Gemfile
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data/Guardfile
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data/LICENSE.txt
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The MIT License (MIT)
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Copyright (c) 2015 Manuel Hutter
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Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
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of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
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in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
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to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
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copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
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furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
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all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
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IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
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LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
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OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
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THE SOFTWARE.
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data/README.md
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# String::Similarity
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[![Gem Version](https://badge.fury.io/rb/string-similarity.svg)](http://badge.fury.io/rb/string-similarity)
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[![Documentation](http://img.shields.io/badge/docs-rdoc.info-blue.svg)](http://rubydoc.org/gems/string-similarity/frames)
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[![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/mhutter/string-similarity.svg)](https://travis-ci.org/mhutter/string-similarity)
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[![Code Climate](https://codeclimate.com/github/mhutter/string-similarity/badges/gpa.svg)](https://codeclimate.com/github/mhutter/string-similarity)
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[![Test Coverage](https://codeclimate.com/github/mhutter/string-similarity/badges/coverage.svg)](https://codeclimate.com/github/mhutter/string-similarity/coverage)
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Library for calculating the similarity of two strings.
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## State
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- Cosine: **done**
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- Hamming: _todo_
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- Levenshtein: _todo_
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## Installation
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Add this line to your application's Gemfile:
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```ruby
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gem 'string-similarity'
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```
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And then execute:
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$ bundle
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Or install it yourself as:
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$ gem install string-similarity
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## Usage
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```ruby
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require 'string-similarity'
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# Call the methods on the module
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String::Similarity.cosine 'foo', 'bar'
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# => 0.0
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String::Similarity.cosine 'mine', 'thyne'
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# => 0.4472135954999579
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String::Similarity.cosine 'foo', 'foo'
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# => 1.0
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# or call on a string directly
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'string'.cosine_similarity_to 'strong'
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# => 0.8333333333333335
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```
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## Development
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After checking out the repo, run `bin/setup` to install dependencies. Then, run `rake test` to run the tests. You can also run `bin/console` for an interactive prompt that will allow you to experiment.
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To install this gem onto your local machine, run `bundle exec rake install`.
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## Contributing
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1. Fork it ( https://github.com/mhutter/string-similarity/fork )
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2. Create your feature branch (`git checkout -b my-new-feature`)
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3. Commit your changes (`git commit -am 'Add some feature'`)
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4. Push to the branch (`git push origin my-new-feature`)
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5. Create a new Pull Request
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Bug reports and pull requests are welcome on GitHub at https://github.com/mhutter/string-similarity.
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## License
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The gem is available as open source under the terms of the [MIT License](http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT).
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data/Rakefile
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data/bin/console
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data/bin/setup
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require 'string/similarity/version'
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class String
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def cosine_similarity_to(other)
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String::Similarity.cosine(self, other)
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end
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# +String::Similarity+ provides various methods for
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# calculating string distances.
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module Similarity extend self
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# Calcuate the
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# {https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cosine_similarity Cosine similarity}
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# of two strings.
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#
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# @param str1 [String] first string
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# @param str2 [String] second string
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# @return [Float] cosine distance of the two arguments.
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# - +1.0+ if the strings are identical
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# - +0.0+ if the strings are completely different
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# - +0.0+ if one of the strings is empty
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def cosine(str1, str2)
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return 1.0 if str1 == str2
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return 0.0 if str1.empty? || str2.empty?
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# convert both texts to vectors
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v1, v2 = vector(str1), vector(str2)
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# calculate the dot product
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dot_product = dot(v1, v2)
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# calculate the magnitude
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magnitude = mag(v1.values) * mag(v2.values)
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dot_product / magnitude
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end
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private
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# create a vector from +str+
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#
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# @example
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# vector('hello') # => {"h"=>1, "e"=>1, "l"=>2, "o"=>1}
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def vector(str)
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v = Hash.new(0)
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str.each_char { |c| v[c] += 1 }
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v
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end
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# calculate the dot product of +vector1+ and +vector2+
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def dot(vector1, vector2)
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product = 0
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vector1.each do |k,v|
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product += v * vector2[k]
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end
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product
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end
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# calculate the magnitude for +vector+
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def mag(vector)
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# calculate the sum of squares
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sq = vector.inject(0) { |s,n| s + n**2 }
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Math.sqrt(sq)
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end
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end
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end
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# coding: utf-8
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lib = File.expand_path('../lib', __FILE__)
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$LOAD_PATH.unshift(lib) unless $LOAD_PATH.include?(lib)
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require 'string/similarity/version'
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Gem::Specification.new do |spec|
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spec.name = 'string-similarity'
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spec.version = String::Similarity::VERSION
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spec.authors = ['Manuel Hutter']
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spec.email = ['manuel@hutter.io']
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spec.summary = %q{Various methods for calculating string similarities.}
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spec.description = <<-EOT
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This gem provides some methods for calculating similarities of two strings.
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Currently implemented:
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- Cosine similarity
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Planned:
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- Hamming similarity
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- Levenshtein similarity
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EOT
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spec.homepage = 'https://github.com/mhutter/string-similarity'
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spec.license = 'MIT'
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spec.files = `git ls-files -z`.split("\x0").reject { |f| f.match(%r{^(test|spec|features)/}) }
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spec.bindir = 'exe'
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spec.executables = spec.files.grep(%r{^exe/}) { |f| File.basename(f) }
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spec.require_paths = ['lib']
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spec.add_development_dependency 'bundler', '~> 1.10'
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spec.add_development_dependency 'rake', '~> 10.0'
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spec.add_development_dependency 'rspec'
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spec.add_development_dependency 'pry'
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end
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metadata
ADDED
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--- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
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name: string-similarity
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version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: 1.0.1
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platform: ruby
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authors:
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- Manuel Hutter
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autorequire:
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bindir: exe
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cert_chain: []
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date: 2015-09-04 00:00:00.000000000 Z
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dependencies:
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
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name: bundler
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requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
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- - "~>"
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: '1.10'
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type: :development
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prerelease: false
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version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
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- - "~>"
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: '1.10'
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
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name: rake
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requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
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- - "~>"
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: '10.0'
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type: :development
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prerelease: false
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version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
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- - "~>"
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: '10.0'
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
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name: rspec
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requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
|
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- - ">="
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: '0'
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type: :development
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prerelease: false
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version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
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- - ">="
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: '0'
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
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name: pry
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requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
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+
- - ">="
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+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: '0'
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type: :development
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prerelease: false
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version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
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+
- - ">="
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: '0'
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description: |
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This gem provides some methods for calculating similarities of two strings.
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+
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Currently implemented:
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- Cosine similarity
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+
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Planned:
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- Hamming similarity
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- Levenshtein similarity
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email:
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- manuel@hutter.io
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executables: []
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extensions: []
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extra_rdoc_files: []
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files:
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- ".gitignore"
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- ".rspec"
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- ".travis.yml"
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- Gemfile
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- Guardfile
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- LICENSE.txt
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- README.md
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- Rakefile
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- bin/console
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- bin/setup
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- lib/string/similarity.rb
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- lib/string/similarity/version.rb
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- string-similarity.gemspec
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homepage: https://github.com/mhutter/string-similarity
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licenses:
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- MIT
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metadata: {}
|
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post_install_message:
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rdoc_options: []
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require_paths:
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- lib
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required_ruby_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
|
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- - ">="
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: '0'
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required_rubygems_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
|
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+
- - ">="
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|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: '0'
|
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requirements: []
|
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rubyforge_project:
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rubygems_version: 2.4.5.1
|
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signing_key:
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specification_version: 4
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summary: Various methods for calculating string similarities.
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test_files: []
|
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has_rdoc:
|