stonegao-mongoid 2.0.0.rc.6

data/lib/mongoid/relations/referenced/many.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,443 @@
+# encoding: utf-8
+module Mongoid #:nodoc:
+  module Relations #:nodoc:
+    module Referenced #:nodoc:
+
+      # This class defines the behaviour for all relations that are a
+      # one-to-many between documents in different collections.
+      class Many < Relations::Many
+
+        # Binds the base object to the inverse of the relation. This is so we
+        # are referenced to the actual objects themselves and dont hit the
+        # database twice when setting the relations up.
+        #
+        # This is called after first creating the relation, or if a new object
+        # is set on the relation.
+        #
+        # @example Bind the relation.
+        #   person.posts.bind
+        #
+        # @param [ Hash ] options The options to bind with.
+        #
+        # @option options [ true, false ] :binding Are we in build mode?
+        # @option options [ true, false ] :continue Continue binding the
+        #   inverse?
+        #
+        # @since 2.0.0.rc.1
+        def bind(options = {})
+          binding.bind(options)
+          target.map(&:save) if base.persisted? && !options[:binding]
+        end
+
+        # Clear the relation. Will delete the documents from the db if they are
+        # already persisted.
+        #
+        # @example Clear the relation.
+        #   person.posts.clear
+        #
+        # @return [ Many ] The relation emptied.
+        def clear
+          load! and tap do |relation|
+            relation.unbind(default_options)
+            target.clear
+          end
+        end
+
+        # Returns a count of the number of documents in the association that have
+        # actually been persisted to the database.
+        #
+        # Use #size if you want the total number of documents in memory.
+        #
+        # @example Get the count of persisted documents.
+        #   person.posts.count
+        #
+        # @return [ Integer ] The total number of persisted documents.
+        def count
+          criteria.count
+        end
+
+        # Creates a new document on the references many relation. This will
+        # save the document if the parent has been persisted.
+        #
+        # @example Create and save the new document.
+        #   person.posts.create(:text => "Testing")
+        #
+        # @param [ Hash ] attributes The attributes to create with.
+        # @param [ Class ] type The optional type of document to create.
+        #
+        # @return [ Document ] The newly created document.
+        def create(attributes = nil, type = nil)
+          build(attributes, type).tap do |doc|
+            base.persisted? ? doc.save : raise_unsaved(doc)
+          end
+        end
+
+        # Creates a new document on the references many relation. This will
+        # save the document if the parent has been persisted and will raise an
+        # error if validation fails.
+        #
+        # @example Create and save the new document.
+        #   person.posts.create!(:text => "Testing")
+        #
+        # @param [ Hash ] attributes The attributes to create with.
+        # @param [ Class ] type The optional type of document to create.
+        #
+        # @raise [ Errors::Validations ] If validation failed.
+        #
+        # @return [ Document ] The newly created document.
+        def create!(attributes = nil, type = nil)
+          build(attributes, type).tap do |doc|
+            base.persisted? ? doc.save! : raise_unsaved(doc)
+          end
+        end
+
+        # Deletes all related documents from the database given the supplied
+        # conditions.
+        #
+        # @example Delete all documents in the relation.
+        #   person.posts.delete_all
+        #
+        # @example Conditonally delete all documents in the relation.
+        #   person.posts.delete_all(:conditions => { :title => "Testing" })
+        #
+        # @param [ Hash ] conditions Optional conditions to delete with.
+        #
+        # @return [ Integer ] The number of documents deleted.
+        def delete_all(conditions = nil)
+          selector = (conditions || {})[:conditions] || {}
+          target.delete_if { |doc| doc.matches?(selector) }
+          metadata.klass.delete_all(
+            :conditions => selector.merge(metadata.foreign_key => base.id)
+          )
+        end
+
+        # Destroys all related documents from the database given the supplied
+        # conditions.
+        #
+        # @example Destroy all documents in the relation.
+        #   person.posts.destroy_all
+        #
+        # @example Conditonally destroy all documents in the relation.
+        #   person.posts.destroy_all(:conditions => { :title => "Testing" })
+        #
+        # @param [ Hash ] conditions Optional conditions to destroy with.
+        #
+        # @return [ Integer ] The number of documents destroyd.
+        def destroy_all(conditions = nil)
+          selector = (conditions || {})[:conditions] || {}
+          target.delete_if { |doc| doc.matches?(selector) }
+          metadata.klass.destroy_all(
+            :conditions => selector.merge(metadata.foreign_key => base.id)
+          )
+        end
+
+        # Find the matchind document on the association, either based on id or
+        # conditions.
+        #
+        # @example Find by an id.
+        #   person.posts.find(BSON::ObjectId.new)
+        #
+        # @example Find by multiple ids.
+        #   person.posts.find([ BSON::ObjectId.new, BSON::ObjectId.new ])
+        #
+        # @example Conditionally find all matching documents.
+        #   person.posts.find(:all, :conditions => { :title => "Sir" })
+        #
+        # @example Conditionally find the first document.
+        #   person.posts.find(:first, :conditions => { :title => "Sir" })
+        #
+        # @example Conditionally find the last document.
+        #   person.posts.find(:last, :conditions => { :title => "Sir" })
+        #
+        # @param [ Symbol, BSON::ObjectId, Array<BSON::ObjectId> ] arg The
+        #   argument to search with.
+        # @param [ Hash ] options The options to search with.
+        #
+        # @return [ Document, Criteria ] The matching document(s).
+        def find(arg, options = {})
+          klass = metadata.klass
+          return klass.criteria.id_criteria(arg) unless arg.is_a?(Symbol)
+          selector = (options[:conditions] || {}).merge(
+            metadata.foreign_key => base.id
+          )
+          klass.find(arg, :conditions => selector)
+        end
+
+        # Instantiate a new references_many relation. Will set the foreign key
+        # and the base on the inverse object.
+        #
+        # @example Create the new relation.
+        #   Referenced::Many.new(base, target, metadata)
+        #
+        # @param [ Document ] base The document this relation hangs off of.
+        # @param [ Array<Document> ] target The target of the relation.
+        # @param [ Metadata ] metadata The relation's metadata.
+        def initialize(base, target, metadata)
+          init(base, target, metadata)
+        end
+
+        # Will load the target into an array if the target had not already been
+        # loaded.
+        #
+        # @example Load the relation into memory.
+        #   relation.load!
+        #
+        # @return [ Many ] The relation.
+        #
+        # @since 2.0.0.rc.5
+        def load!(options = {})
+          tap do |relation|
+            unless relation.loaded?
+              relation.target = target.entries
+              relation.bind(options)
+              relation.loaded = true
+            end
+          end
+        end
+
+        # Removes all associations between the base document and the target
+        # documents by deleting the foreign keys and the references, orphaning
+        # the target documents in the process.
+        #
+        # @example Nullify the relation.
+        #   person.posts.nullify
+        #
+        # @since 2.0.0.rc.1
+        def nullify
+          load! and target.each do |doc|
+            doc.send(metadata.foreign_key_setter, nil)
+            doc.send(
+              :remove_instance_variable, "@#{metadata.inverse(doc)}"
+            )
+            doc.save
+          end
+        end
+        alias :nullify_all :nullify
+
+        # Substitutes the supplied target documents for the existing documents
+        # in the relation. If the new target is nil, perform the necessary
+        # deletion.
+        #
+        # @example Replace the relation.
+        #   person.posts.substitute(new_name)
+        #
+        # @param [ Array<Document> ] target The replacement target.
+        # @param [ Hash ] options The options to bind with.
+        #
+        # @option options [ true, false ] :binding Are we in build mode?
+        # @option options [ true, false ] :continue Continue binding the
+        #   inverse?
+        #
+        # @return [ Many ] The relation.
+        #
+        # @since 2.0.0.rc.1
+        def substitute(target, options = {})
+          tap { target ? (@target = target.to_a; bind(options)) : (@target = unbind(options)) }
+        end
+
+        # Unbinds the base object to the inverse of the relation. This occurs
+        # when setting a side of the relation to nil.
+        #
+        # Will delete the object if necessary.
+        #
+        # @example Unbind the target.
+        #   person.posts.unbind
+        #
+        # @param [ Hash ] options The options to bind with.
+        #
+        # @option options [ true, false ] :binding Are we in build mode?
+        # @option options [ true, false ] :continue Continue binding the
+        #   inverse?
+        #
+        # @since 2.0.0.rc.1
+        def unbind(options = {})
+          binding.unbind(options)
+          target.each(&:delete) if base.persisted?
+          []
+        end
+
+        private
+
+        # Appends the document to the target array, updating the index on the
+        # document at the same time.
+        #
+        # @example Append the document to the relation.
+        #   relation.append(document)
+        #
+        # @param [ Document ] document The document to append to the target.
+        #
+        # @since 2.0.0.rc.1
+        def append(document, options = {})
+          load!(options) and target.push(document)
+          characterize_one(document)
+          binding.bind_one(document, options)
+        end
+
+        # Instantiate the binding associated with this relation.
+        #
+        # @example Get the binding.
+        #   relation.binding([ address ])
+        #
+        # @param [ Array<Document> ] new_target The new documents to bind with.
+        #
+        # @return [ Binding ] The binding.
+        #
+        # @since 2.0.0.rc.1
+        def binding(new_target = nil)
+          Bindings::Referenced::Many.new(base, new_target || target, metadata)
+        end
+
+        # Returns the criteria object for the target class with its documents set
+        # to target.
+        #
+        # @example Get a criteria for the relation.
+        #   relation.criteria
+        #
+        # @return [ Criteria ] A new criteria.
+        def criteria
+          metadata.klass.where(metadata.foreign_key => base.id)
+        end
+
+        # If the target array does not respond to the supplied method then try to
+        # find a named scope or criteria on the class and send the call there.
+        #
+        # If the method exists on the array, use the default proxy behavior.
+        #
+        # @param [ Symbol, String ] name The name of the method.
+        # @param [ Array ] args The method args
+        # @param [ Proc ] block Optional block to pass.
+        #
+        # @return [ Criteria, Object ] A Criteria or return value from the target.
+        def method_missing(name, *args, &block)
+          load!(:binding => true) and return super if [].respond_to?(name)
+          klass = metadata.klass
+          klass.send(:with_scope, criteria) do
+            criteria.send(name, *args)
+          end
+        end
+
+        # When the base is not yet saved and the user calls create or create!
+        # on the relation, this error will get raised.
+        #
+        # @example Raise the error.
+        #   relation.raise_unsaved(post)
+        #
+        # @param [ Document ] doc The child document getting created.
+        #
+        # @raise [ Errors::UnsavedDocument ] The error.
+        #
+        # @since 2.0.0.rc.6
+        def raise_unsaved(doc)
+          raise Errors::UnsavedDocument.new(base, doc)
+        end
+
+        class << self
+
+          # Return the builder that is responsible for generating the documents
+          # that will be used by this relation.
+          #
+          # @example Get the builder.
+          #   Referenced::Many.builder(meta, object)
+          #
+          # @param [ Metadata ] meta The metadata of the relation.
+          # @param [ Document, Hash ] object A document or attributes to build
+          #   with.
+          #
+          # @return [ Builder ] A new builder object.
+          #
+          # @since 2.0.0.rc.1
+          def builder(meta, object)
+            Builders::Referenced::Many.new(meta, object)
+          end
+
+          # Returns true if the relation is an embedded one. In this case
+          # always false.
+          #
+          # @example Is this relation embedded?
+          #   Referenced::Many.embedded?
+          #
+          # @return [ false ] Always false.
+          #
+          # @since 2.0.0.rc.1
+          def embedded?
+            false
+          end
+
+          # Get the default value for the foreign key.
+          #
+          # @example Get the default.
+          #   Referenced::Many.foreign_key_default
+          #
+          # @return [ nil ] Always nil.
+          #
+          # @since 2.0.0.rc.1
+          def foreign_key_default
+            nil
+          end
+
+          # Returns the suffix of the foreign key field, either "_id" or "_ids".
+          #
+          # @example Get the suffix for the foreign key.
+          #   Referenced::Many.foreign_key_suffix
+          #
+          # @return [ String ] "_id"
+          #
+          # @since 2.0.0.rc.1
+          def foreign_key_suffix
+            "_id"
+          end
+
+          # Returns the macro for this relation. Used mostly as a helper in
+          # reflection.
+          #
+          # @example Get the macro.
+          #   Referenced::Many.macro
+          #
+          # @return [ Symbol ] :references_many
+          def macro
+            :references_many
+          end
+
+          # Return the nested builder that is responsible for generating the documents
+          # that will be used by this relation.
+          #
+          # @example Get the nested builder.
+          #   Referenced::Many.builder(attributes, options)
+          #
+          # @param [ Metadata ] metadata The relation metadata.
+          # @param [ Hash ] attributes The attributes to build with.
+          # @param [ Hash ] options The options for the builder.
+          #
+          # @option options [ true, false ] :allow_destroy Can documents be
+          #   deleted?
+          # @option options [ Integer ] :limit Max number of documents to
+          #   create at once.
+          # @option options [ Proc, Symbol ] :reject_if If documents match this
+          #   option then they are ignored.
+          # @option options [ true, false ] :update_only Only existing documents
+          #   can be modified.
+          #
+          # @return [ NestedBuilder ] A newly instantiated nested builder object.
+          #
+          # @since 2.0.0.rc.1
+          def nested_builder(metadata, attributes, options)
+            Builders::NestedAttributes::Many.new(metadata, attributes, options)
+          end
+
+          # Tells the caller if this relation is one that stores the foreign
+          # key on its own objects.
+          #
+          # @example Does this relation store a foreign key?
+          #   Referenced::Many.stores_foreign_key?
+          #
+          # @return [ false ] Always false.
+          #
+          # @since 2.0.0.rc.1
+          def stores_foreign_key?
+            false
+          end
+        end
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end