state_machine_deuxito 0.0.1

data/test/unit/graph_test.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,98 @@
+require File.expand_path(File.dirname(__FILE__) + '/../test_helper')
+
+begin
+  # Load library
+  require 'graphviz'
+  
+  class GraphDefaultTest < Test::Unit::TestCase
+    def setup
+      @graph = StateMachine::Graph.new('test')
+    end
+    
+    def test_should_have_a_default_font
+      assert_equal 'Arial', @graph.font
+    end
+    
+    def test_should_use_current_directory_for_filepath
+      assert_equal './test.png', @graph.file_path
+    end
+    
+    def test_should_have_a_default_file_format
+      assert_equal 'png', @graph.file_format
+    end
+    
+    def test_should_have_a_default_orientation
+      assert_equal 'TB', @graph[:rankdir].source
+    end
+  end
+  
+  class GraphNodesTest < Test::Unit::TestCase
+    def setup
+      @graph = StateMachine::Graph.new('test')
+      @node = @graph.add_nodes('parked', :shape => 'ellipse')
+    end
+    
+    def test_should_return_generated_node
+      assert_not_nil @node
+    end
+    
+    def test_should_use_specified_name
+      assert_equal @node, @graph.get_node('parked')
+    end
+    
+    def test_should_use_specified_options
+      assert_equal 'ellipse', @node['shape'].to_s.gsub('"', '')
+    end
+    
+    def test_should_set_default_font
+      assert_equal 'Arial', @node['fontname'].to_s.gsub('"', '')
+    end
+  end
+  
+  class GraphEdgesTest < Test::Unit::TestCase
+    def setup
+      @graph = StateMachine::Graph.new('test')
+      @graph.add_nodes('parked', :shape => 'ellipse')
+      @graph.add_nodes('idling', :shape => 'ellipse')
+      @edge = @graph.add_edges('parked', 'idling', :label => 'ignite')
+    end
+    
+    def test_should_return_generated_edge
+      assert_not_nil @edge
+    end
+    
+    def test_should_use_specified_nodes
+      assert_equal 'parked', @edge.node_one(false)
+      assert_equal 'idling', @edge.node_two(false)
+    end
+    
+    def test_should_use_specified_options
+      assert_equal 'ignite', @edge['label'].to_s.gsub('"', '')
+    end
+    
+    def test_should_set_default_font
+      assert_equal 'Arial', @edge['fontname'].to_s.gsub('"', '')
+    end
+  end
+  
+  class GraphOutputTest < Test::Unit::TestCase
+    def setup
+      @graph_name = "test_#{rand(1000000)}"
+      @graph = StateMachine::Graph.new(@graph_name)
+      @graph.add_nodes('parked', :shape => 'ellipse')
+      @graph.add_nodes('idling', :shape => 'ellipse')
+      @graph.add_edges('parked', 'idling', :label => 'ignite')
+      @graph.output
+    end
+    
+    def test_should_save_file
+      assert File.exist?("./#{@graph_name}.png")
+    end
+    
+    def teardown
+      FileUtils.rm Dir["./#{@graph_name}.png"]
+    end
+  end
+rescue LoadError
+  $stderr.puts 'Skipping GraphViz StateMachine::Graph tests. `gem install ruby-graphviz` >= v0.9.17 and try again.'
+end unless ENV['TRAVIS']

data/test/unit/helper_module_test.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+require File.expand_path(File.dirname(__FILE__) + '/../test_helper')
+
+class HelperModuleTest < Test::Unit::TestCase
+  def setup
+    @klass = Class.new
+    @machine = StateMachine::Machine.new(@klass)
+    @helper_module = StateMachine::HelperModule.new(@machine, :instance)
+  end
+  
+  def test_should_not_have_a_name
+    assert_equal '', @helper_module.name.to_s
+  end
+  
+  def test_should_provide_human_readable_to_s
+    assert_equal "#{@klass} :state instance helpers", @helper_module.to_s
+  end
+end

data/test/unit/integrations/active_model_test.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,1245 @@
+require File.expand_path(File.dirname(__FILE__) + '/../../test_helper')
+
+require 'active_model'
+if defined?(ActiveModel::VERSION) && ActiveModel::VERSION::MAJOR >= 4
+  require 'rails/observers/active_model/active_model'
+  require 'active_model/mass_assignment_security'
+else
+  require 'active_model/observing'
+end
+require 'active_support/all'
+
+module ActiveModelTest
+  class BaseTestCase < Test::Unit::TestCase
+    def default_test
+    end
+    
+    protected
+      # Creates a new ActiveModel model (and the associated table)
+      def new_model(&block)
+        # Simple ActiveModel superclass
+        parent = Class.new do
+          def self.model_attribute(name)
+            define_method(name) { instance_variable_defined?("@#{name}") ? instance_variable_get("@#{name}") : nil }
+            define_method("#{name}=") do |value|
+              send("#{name}_will_change!") if self.class <= ActiveModel::Dirty && value != send(name)
+              instance_variable_set("@#{name}", value)
+            end
+          end
+          
+          def self.create
+            object = new
+            object.save
+            object
+          end
+          
+          def initialize(attrs = {})
+            attrs.each {|attr, value| send("#{attr}=", value)}
+            @changed_attributes = {}
+          end
+          
+          def attributes
+            @attributes ||= {}
+          end
+          
+          def save
+            @changed_attributes = {}
+            true
+          end
+        end
+        
+        model = Class.new(parent) do
+          def self.name
+            'ActiveModelTest::Foo'
+          end
+          
+          model_attribute :state
+        end
+        model.class_eval(&block) if block_given?
+        model
+      end
+      
+      # Creates a new ActiveModel observer
+      def new_observer(model, &block)
+        observer = Class.new(ActiveModel::Observer) do
+          attr_accessor :notifications
+          
+          def initialize
+            super
+            @notifications = []
+          end
+        end
+        observer.observe(model)
+        observer.class_eval(&block) if block_given?
+        observer
+      end
+  end
+  
+  class IntegrationTest < BaseTestCase
+    def test_should_have_an_integration_name
+      assert_equal :active_model, StateMachine::Integrations::ActiveModel.integration_name
+    end
+    
+    def test_should_be_available
+      assert StateMachine::Integrations::ActiveModel.available?
+    end
+    
+    def test_should_match_if_class_includes_observing_feature
+      assert StateMachine::Integrations::ActiveModel.matches?(new_model { include ActiveModel::Observing })
+    end
+    
+    def test_should_match_if_class_includes_validations_feature
+      assert StateMachine::Integrations::ActiveModel.matches?(new_model { include ActiveModel::Validations })
+    end
+    
+    def test_should_not_match_if_class_does_not_include_active_model_features
+      assert !StateMachine::Integrations::ActiveModel.matches?(new_model)
+    end
+    
+    def test_should_have_no_defaults
+      assert_equal({}, StateMachine::Integrations::ActiveModel.defaults)
+    end
+    
+    def test_should_have_a_locale_path
+      assert_not_nil StateMachine::Integrations::ActiveModel.locale_path
+    end
+  end
+  
+  class MachineByDefaultTest < BaseTestCase
+    def setup
+      @model = new_model
+      @machine = StateMachine::Machine.new(@model, :integration => :active_model)
+    end
+    
+    def test_should_not_have_action
+      assert_nil @machine.action
+    end
+    
+    def test_should_use_transactions
+      assert_equal true, @machine.use_transactions
+    end
+    
+    def test_should_not_have_any_before_callbacks
+      assert_equal 0, @machine.callbacks[:before].size
+    end
+    
+    def test_should_not_have_any_after_callbacks
+      assert_equal 0, @machine.callbacks[:after].size
+    end
+  end
+  
+  class MachineWithStatesTest < BaseTestCase
+    def setup
+      @model = new_model
+      @machine = StateMachine::Machine.new(@model)
+      @machine.state :first_gear
+    end
+    
+    def test_should_humanize_name
+      assert_equal 'first gear', @machine.state(:first_gear).human_name
+    end
+  end
+  
+  class MachineWithStaticInitialStateTest < BaseTestCase
+    def setup
+      @model = new_model
+      @machine = StateMachine::Machine.new(@model, :initial => :parked, :integration => :active_model)
+    end
+    
+    def test_should_set_initial_state_on_created_object
+      record = @model.new
+      assert_equal 'parked', record.state
+    end
+  end
+  
+  class MachineWithDynamicInitialStateTest < BaseTestCase
+    def setup
+      @model = new_model
+      @machine = StateMachine::Machine.new(@model, :initial => lambda {|object| :parked}, :integration => :active_model)
+      @machine.state :parked
+    end
+    
+    def test_should_set_initial_state_on_created_object
+      record = @model.new
+      assert_equal 'parked', record.state
+    end
+  end
+  
+  class MachineWithEventsTest < BaseTestCase
+    def setup
+      @model = new_model
+      @machine = StateMachine::Machine.new(@model)
+      @machine.event :shift_up
+    end
+    
+    def test_should_humanize_name
+      assert_equal 'shift up', @machine.event(:shift_up).human_name
+    end
+  end
+  
+  class MachineWithModelStateAttributeTest < BaseTestCase
+    def setup
+      @model = new_model
+      @machine = StateMachine::Machine.new(@model, :initial => :parked, :integration => :active_model)
+      @machine.other_states(:idling)
+      
+      @record = @model.new
+    end
+    
+    def test_should_have_an_attribute_predicate
+      assert @record.respond_to?(:state?)
+    end
+    
+    def test_should_raise_exception_for_predicate_without_parameters
+      assert_raise(ArgumentError) { @record.state? }
+    end
+    
+    def test_should_return_false_for_predicate_if_does_not_match_current_value
+      assert !@record.state?(:idling)
+    end
+    
+    def test_should_return_true_for_predicate_if_matches_current_value
+      assert @record.state?(:parked)
+    end
+    
+    def test_should_raise_exception_for_predicate_if_invalid_state_specified
+      assert_raise(IndexError) { @record.state?(:invalid) }
+    end
+  end
+  
+  class MachineWithNonModelStateAttributeUndefinedTest < BaseTestCase
+    def setup
+      @model = new_model do
+        def initialize
+        end
+      end
+      
+      @machine = StateMachine::Machine.new(@model, :status, :initial => :parked, :integration => :active_model)
+      @machine.other_states(:idling)
+      @record = @model.new
+    end
+    
+    def test_should_not_define_a_reader_attribute_for_the_attribute
+      assert !@record.respond_to?(:status)
+    end
+    
+    def test_should_not_define_a_writer_attribute_for_the_attribute
+      assert !@record.respond_to?(:status=)
+    end
+    
+    def test_should_define_an_attribute_predicate
+      assert @record.respond_to?(:status?)
+    end
+  end
+  
+  class MachineWithInitializedStateTest < BaseTestCase
+    def setup
+      @model = new_model
+      @machine = StateMachine::Machine.new(@model, :initial => :parked, :integration => :active_model)
+      @machine.state :idling
+    end
+    
+    def test_should_allow_nil_initial_state_when_static
+      @machine.state nil
+      
+      record = @model.new(:state => nil)
+      assert_nil record.state
+    end
+    
+    def test_should_allow_nil_initial_state_when_dynamic
+      @machine.state nil
+      
+      @machine.initial_state = lambda {:parked}
+      record = @model.new(:state => nil)
+      assert_nil record.state
+    end
+    
+    def test_should_allow_different_initial_state_when_static
+      record = @model.new(:state => 'idling')
+      assert_equal 'idling', record.state
+    end
+    
+    def test_should_allow_different_initial_state_when_dynamic
+      @machine.initial_state = lambda {:parked}
+      record = @model.new(:state => 'idling')
+      assert_equal 'idling', record.state
+    end
+    
+    def test_should_use_default_state_if_protected
+      @model.class_eval do
+        include ActiveModel::MassAssignmentSecurity
+        attr_protected :state
+        
+        def initialize(attrs = {})
+          initialize_state_machines do
+            sanitize_for_mass_assignment(attrs).each {|attr, value| send("#{attr}=", value)} if attrs
+            @changed_attributes = {}
+          end
+        end
+      end
+      
+      record = @model.new(:state => 'idling')
+      assert_equal 'parked', record.state
+      
+      record = @model.new(nil)
+      assert_equal 'parked', record.state
+    end
+  end
+  
+  class MachineMultipleTest < BaseTestCase
+    def setup
+      @model = new_model do
+        model_attribute :status
+      end
+      
+      @state_machine = StateMachine::Machine.new(@model, :initial => :parked, :integration => :active_model)
+      @status_machine = StateMachine::Machine.new(@model, :status, :initial => :idling, :integration => :active_model)
+    end
+    
+    def test_should_should_initialize_each_state
+      record = @model.new
+      assert_equal 'parked', record.state
+      assert_equal 'idling', record.status
+    end
+  end
+  
+  class MachineWithDirtyAttributesTest < BaseTestCase
+    def setup
+      @model = new_model do
+        include ActiveModel::Dirty
+        define_attribute_methods [:state]
+      end
+      @machine = StateMachine::Machine.new(@model, :initial => :parked)
+      @machine.event :ignite
+      @machine.state :idling
+      
+      @record = @model.create
+      
+      @transition = StateMachine::Transition.new(@record, @machine, :ignite, :parked, :idling)
+      @transition.perform
+    end
+    
+    def test_should_include_state_in_changed_attributes
+      assert_equal %w(state), @record.changed
+    end
+    
+    def test_should_track_attribute_change
+      assert_equal %w(parked idling), @record.changes['state']
+    end
+    
+    def test_should_not_reset_changes_on_multiple_transitions
+      transition = StateMachine::Transition.new(@record, @machine, :ignite, :idling, :idling)
+      transition.perform
+      
+      assert_equal %w(parked idling), @record.changes['state']
+    end
+  end
+  
+  class MachineWithDirtyAttributesDuringLoopbackTest < BaseTestCase
+    def setup
+      @model = new_model do
+        include ActiveModel::Dirty
+        define_attribute_methods [:state]
+      end
+      @machine = StateMachine::Machine.new(@model, :initial => :parked)
+      @machine.event :park
+      
+      @record = @model.create
+      
+      @transition = StateMachine::Transition.new(@record, @machine, :park, :parked, :parked)
+      @transition.perform
+    end
+    
+    def test_should_not_include_state_in_changed_attributes
+      assert_equal [], @record.changed
+    end
+    
+    def test_should_not_track_attribute_changes
+      assert_equal nil, @record.changes['state']
+    end
+  end
+  
+  class MachineWithDirtyAttributesAndCustomAttributeTest < BaseTestCase
+    def setup
+      @model = new_model do
+        include ActiveModel::Dirty
+        model_attribute :status
+        define_attribute_methods [:status]
+      end
+      @machine = StateMachine::Machine.new(@model, :status, :initial => :parked)
+      @machine.event :ignite
+      @machine.state :idling
+      
+      @record = @model.create
+      
+      @transition = StateMachine::Transition.new(@record, @machine, :ignite, :parked, :idling)
+      @transition.perform
+    end
+    
+    def test_should_include_state_in_changed_attributes
+      assert_equal %w(status), @record.changed
+    end
+    
+    def test_should_track_attribute_change
+      assert_equal %w(parked idling), @record.changes['status']
+    end
+    
+    def test_should_not_reset_changes_on_multiple_transitions
+      transition = StateMachine::Transition.new(@record, @machine, :ignite, :idling, :idling)
+      transition.perform
+      
+      assert_equal %w(parked idling), @record.changes['status']
+    end
+  end
+  
+  class MachineWithDirtyAttributeAndCustomAttributesDuringLoopbackTest < BaseTestCase
+    def setup
+      @model = new_model do
+        include ActiveModel::Dirty
+        model_attribute :status
+        define_attribute_methods [:status]
+      end
+      @machine = StateMachine::Machine.new(@model, :status, :initial => :parked)
+      @machine.event :park
+      
+      @record = @model.create
+      
+      @transition = StateMachine::Transition.new(@record, @machine, :park, :parked, :parked)
+      @transition.perform
+    end
+    
+    def test_should_not_include_state_in_changed_attributes
+      assert_equal [], @record.changed
+    end
+    
+    def test_should_not_track_attribute_changes
+      assert_equal nil, @record.changes['status']
+    end
+  end
+  
+  class MachineWithDirtyAttributeAndStateEventsTest < BaseTestCase
+    def setup
+      @model = new_model do
+        include ActiveModel::Dirty
+        define_attribute_methods [:state]
+      end
+      @machine = StateMachine::Machine.new(@model, :action => :save, :initial => :parked)
+      @machine.event :ignite
+      
+      @record = @model.create
+      @record.state_event = 'ignite'
+    end
+    
+    def test_should_not_include_state_in_changed_attributes
+      assert_equal [], @record.changed
+    end
+    
+    def test_should_not_track_attribute_change
+      assert_equal nil, @record.changes['state']
+    end
+  end
+  
+  class MachineWithCallbacksTest < BaseTestCase
+    def setup
+      @model = new_model
+      @machine = StateMachine::Machine.new(@model, :initial => :parked, :integration => :active_model)
+      @machine.other_states :idling
+      @machine.event :ignite
+      
+      @record = @model.new(:state => 'parked')
+      @transition = StateMachine::Transition.new(@record, @machine, :ignite, :parked, :idling)
+    end
+    
+    def test_should_run_before_callbacks
+      called = false
+      @machine.before_transition {called = true}
+      
+      @transition.perform
+      assert called
+    end
+    
+    def test_should_pass_record_to_before_callbacks_with_one_argument
+      record = nil
+      @machine.before_transition {|arg| record = arg}
+      
+      @transition.perform
+      assert_equal @record, record
+    end
+    
+    def test_should_pass_record_and_transition_to_before_callbacks_with_multiple_arguments
+      callback_args = nil
+      @machine.before_transition {|*args| callback_args = args}
+      
+      @transition.perform
+      assert_equal [@record, @transition], callback_args
+    end
+    
+    def test_should_run_before_callbacks_outside_the_context_of_the_record
+      context = nil
+      @machine.before_transition {context = self}
+      
+      @transition.perform
+      assert_equal self, context
+    end
+    
+    def test_should_run_after_callbacks
+      called = false
+      @machine.after_transition {called = true}
+      
+      @transition.perform
+      assert called
+    end
+    
+    def test_should_pass_record_to_after_callbacks_with_one_argument
+      record = nil
+      @machine.after_transition {|arg| record = arg}
+      
+      @transition.perform
+      assert_equal @record, record
+    end
+    
+    def test_should_pass_record_and_transition_to_after_callbacks_with_multiple_arguments
+      callback_args = nil
+      @machine.after_transition {|*args| callback_args = args}
+      
+      @transition.perform
+      assert_equal [@record, @transition], callback_args
+    end
+    
+    def test_should_run_after_callbacks_outside_the_context_of_the_record
+      context = nil
+      @machine.after_transition {context = self}
+      
+      @transition.perform
+      assert_equal self, context
+    end
+    
+    def test_should_run_around_callbacks
+      before_called = false
+      after_called = false
+      ensure_called = 0
+      @machine.around_transition do |block|
+        before_called = true
+        begin
+          block.call
+        ensure
+          ensure_called += 1
+        end
+        after_called = true
+      end
+      
+      @transition.perform
+      assert before_called
+      assert after_called
+      assert_equal ensure_called, 1
+    end
+    
+    def test_should_include_transition_states_in_known_states
+      @machine.before_transition :to => :first_gear, :do => lambda {}
+      
+      assert_equal [:parked, :idling, :first_gear], @machine.states.map {|state| state.name}
+    end
+    
+    def test_should_allow_symbolic_callbacks
+      callback_args = nil
+      
+      klass = class << @record; self; end
+      klass.send(:define_method, :after_ignite) do |*args|
+        callback_args = args
+      end
+      
+      @machine.before_transition(:after_ignite)
+      
+      @transition.perform
+      assert_equal [@transition], callback_args
+    end
+    
+    def test_should_allow_string_callbacks
+      class << @record
+        attr_reader :callback_result
+      end
+      
+      @machine.before_transition('@callback_result = [1, 2, 3]')
+      @transition.perform
+      
+      assert_equal [1, 2, 3], @record.callback_result
+    end
+  end
+  
+  class MachineWithFailedBeforeCallbacksTest < BaseTestCase
+    def setup
+      @callbacks = []
+      
+      @model = new_model
+      @machine = StateMachine::Machine.new(@model, :integration => :active_model)
+      @machine.state :parked, :idling
+      @machine.event :ignite
+      @machine.before_transition {@callbacks << :before_1; false}
+      @machine.before_transition {@callbacks << :before_2}
+      @machine.after_transition {@callbacks << :after}
+      @machine.around_transition {|block| @callbacks << :around_before; block.call; @callbacks << :around_after}
+      
+      @record = @model.new(:state => 'parked')
+      @transition = StateMachine::Transition.new(@record, @machine, :ignite, :parked, :idling)
+      @result = @transition.perform
+    end
+    
+    def test_should_not_be_successful
+      assert !@result
+    end
+    
+    def test_should_not_change_current_state
+      assert_equal 'parked', @record.state
+    end
+    
+    def test_should_not_run_further_callbacks
+      assert_equal [:before_1], @callbacks
+    end
+  end
+  
+  class MachineWithFailedAfterCallbacksTest < BaseTestCase
+    def setup
+      @callbacks = []
+      
+      @model = new_model
+      @machine = StateMachine::Machine.new(@model, :integration => :active_model)
+      @machine.state :parked, :idling
+      @machine.event :ignite
+      @machine.after_transition {@callbacks << :after_1; false}
+      @machine.after_transition {@callbacks << :after_2}
+      @machine.around_transition {|block| @callbacks << :around_before; block.call; @callbacks << :around_after}
+      
+      @record = @model.new(:state => 'parked')
+      @transition = StateMachine::Transition.new(@record, @machine, :ignite, :parked, :idling)
+      @result = @transition.perform
+    end
+    
+    def test_should_be_successful
+      assert @result
+    end
+    
+    def test_should_change_current_state
+      assert_equal 'idling', @record.state
+    end
+    
+    def test_should_not_run_further_after_callbacks
+      assert_equal [:around_before, :around_after, :after_1], @callbacks
+    end
+  end
+  
+  class MachineWithValidationsTest < BaseTestCase
+    def setup
+      @model = new_model { include ActiveModel::Validations }
+      @machine = StateMachine::Machine.new(@model, :action => :save)
+      @machine.state :parked
+      
+      @record = @model.new
+    end
+    
+    def test_should_invalidate_using_errors
+      I18n.backend = I18n::Backend::Simple.new if Object.const_defined?(:I18n)
+      @record.state = 'parked'
+      
+      @machine.invalidate(@record, :state, :invalid_transition, [[:event, 'park']])
+      assert_equal ['State cannot transition via "park"'], @record.errors.full_messages
+    end
+    
+    def test_should_auto_prefix_custom_attributes_on_invalidation
+      @machine.invalidate(@record, :event, :invalid)
+      
+      assert_equal ['State event is invalid'], @record.errors.full_messages
+    end
+    
+    def test_should_clear_errors_on_reset
+      @record.state = 'parked'
+      @record.errors.add(:state, 'is invalid')
+      
+      @machine.reset(@record)
+      assert_equal [], @record.errors.full_messages
+    end
+    
+    def test_should_be_valid_if_state_is_known
+      @record.state = 'parked'
+      
+      assert @record.valid?
+    end
+    
+    def test_should_not_be_valid_if_state_is_unknown
+      @record.state = 'invalid'
+      
+      assert !@record.valid?
+      assert_equal ['State is invalid'], @record.errors.full_messages
+    end
+  end
+  
+  class MachineWithValidationsAndCustomAttributeTest < BaseTestCase
+    def setup
+      @model = new_model { include ActiveModel::Validations }
+      
+      @machine = StateMachine::Machine.new(@model, :status, :attribute => :state)
+      @machine.state :parked
+      
+      @record = @model.new
+    end
+    
+    def test_should_add_validation_errors_to_custom_attribute
+      @record.state = 'invalid'
+      
+      assert !@record.valid?
+      assert_equal ['State is invalid'], @record.errors.full_messages
+      
+      @record.state = 'parked'
+      assert @record.valid?
+    end
+  end
+  
+  class MachineErrorsTest < BaseTestCase
+    def setup
+      @model = new_model { include ActiveModel::Validations }
+      @machine = StateMachine::Machine.new(@model)
+      @record = @model.new
+    end
+    
+    def test_should_be_able_to_describe_current_errors
+      @record.errors.add(:id, 'cannot be blank')
+      @record.errors.add(:state, 'is invalid')
+      assert_equal ['Id cannot be blank', 'State is invalid'], @machine.errors_for(@record).split(', ').sort
+    end
+    
+    def test_should_describe_as_halted_with_no_errors
+      assert_equal 'Transition halted', @machine.errors_for(@record)
+    end
+  end
+    
+  class MachineWithStateDrivenValidationsTest < BaseTestCase
+    def setup
+      @model = new_model do
+        include ActiveModel::Validations
+        attr_accessor :seatbelt
+      end
+      
+      @machine = StateMachine::Machine.new(@model)
+      @machine.state :first_gear, :second_gear do
+        validates_presence_of :seatbelt
+      end
+      @machine.other_states :parked
+    end
+    
+    def test_should_be_valid_if_validation_fails_outside_state_scope
+      record = @model.new(:state => 'parked', :seatbelt => nil)
+      assert record.valid?
+    end
+    
+    def test_should_be_invalid_if_validation_fails_within_state_scope
+      record = @model.new(:state => 'first_gear', :seatbelt => nil)
+      assert !record.valid?
+    end
+    
+    def test_should_be_valid_if_validation_succeeds_within_state_scope
+      record = @model.new(:state => 'second_gear', :seatbelt => true)
+      assert record.valid?
+    end
+  end
+  
+  class ObserverUpdateTest < BaseTestCase
+    def setup
+      @model = new_model { include ActiveModel::Observing }
+      @machine = StateMachine::Machine.new(@model)
+      @machine.state :parked, :idling
+      @machine.event :ignite
+      
+      @record = @model.new(:state => 'parked')
+      @transition = StateMachine::Transition.new(@record, @machine, :ignite, :parked, :idling)
+      
+      @observer_update = StateMachine::Integrations::ActiveModel::ObserverUpdate.new(:before_transition, @record, @transition)
+    end
+    
+    def test_should_have_method
+      assert_equal :before_transition, @observer_update.method
+    end
+    
+    def test_should_have_object
+      assert_equal @record, @observer_update.object
+    end
+    
+    def test_should_have_transition
+      assert_equal @transition, @observer_update.transition
+    end
+    
+    def test_should_include_object_and_transition_in_args
+      assert_equal [@record, @transition], @observer_update.args
+    end
+    
+    def test_should_use_record_class_as_class
+      assert_equal @model, @observer_update.class
+    end
+  end
+  
+  class MachineWithObserversTest < BaseTestCase
+    def setup
+      @model = new_model { include ActiveModel::Observing }
+      @machine = StateMachine::Machine.new(@model)
+      @machine.state :parked, :idling
+      @machine.event :ignite
+      @record = @model.new(:state => 'parked')
+      @transition = StateMachine::Transition.new(@record, @machine, :ignite, :parked, :idling)
+    end
+    
+    def test_should_call_all_transition_callback_permutations
+      callbacks = [
+        :before_ignite_from_parked_to_idling,
+        :before_ignite_from_parked,
+        :before_ignite_to_idling,
+        :before_ignite,
+        :before_transition_state_from_parked_to_idling,
+        :before_transition_state_from_parked,
+        :before_transition_state_to_idling,
+        :before_transition_state,
+        :before_transition
+      ]
+      
+      observer = new_observer(@model) do
+        callbacks.each do |callback|
+          define_method(callback) do |*args|
+            notifications << callback
+          end
+        end
+      end
+      
+      instance = observer.instance
+      
+      @transition.perform
+      assert_equal callbacks, instance.notifications
+    end
+    
+    def test_should_call_no_transition_callbacks_when_observers_disabled
+      return unless ActiveModel::VERSION::MAJOR >= 3 && ActiveModel::VERSION::MINOR >= 1
+      
+      callbacks = [
+        :before_ignite,
+        :before_transition
+      ]
+      
+      observer = new_observer(@model) do
+        callbacks.each do |callback|
+          define_method(callback) do |*args|
+            notifications << callback
+          end
+        end
+      end
+      
+      instance = observer.instance
+      
+      @model.observers.disable(observer) do
+        @transition.perform
+      end
+      
+      assert_equal [], instance.notifications
+    end
+    
+    def test_should_pass_record_and_transition_to_before_callbacks
+      observer = new_observer(@model) do
+        def before_transition(*args)
+          notifications << args
+        end
+      end
+      instance = observer.instance
+      
+      @transition.perform
+      assert_equal [[@record, @transition]], instance.notifications
+    end
+    
+    def test_should_pass_record_and_transition_to_after_callbacks
+      observer = new_observer(@model) do
+        def after_transition(*args)
+          notifications << args
+        end
+      end
+      instance = observer.instance
+      
+      @transition.perform
+      assert_equal [[@record, @transition]], instance.notifications
+    end
+    
+    def test_should_call_methods_outside_the_context_of_the_record
+      observer = new_observer(@model) do
+        def before_ignite(*args)
+          notifications << self
+        end
+      end
+      instance = observer.instance
+      
+      @transition.perform
+      assert_equal [instance], instance.notifications
+    end
+    
+    def test_should_support_nil_from_states
+      callbacks = [
+        :before_ignite_from_nil_to_idling,
+        :before_ignite_from_nil,
+        :before_transition_state_from_nil_to_idling,
+        :before_transition_state_from_nil
+      ]
+      
+      observer = new_observer(@model) do
+        callbacks.each do |callback|
+          define_method(callback) do |*args|
+            notifications << callback
+          end
+        end
+      end
+      
+      instance = observer.instance
+      
+      transition = StateMachine::Transition.new(@record, @machine, :ignite, nil, :idling)
+      transition.perform
+      assert_equal callbacks, instance.notifications
+    end
+    
+    def test_should_support_nil_to_states
+      callbacks = [
+        :before_ignite_from_parked_to_nil,
+        :before_ignite_to_nil,
+        :before_transition_state_from_parked_to_nil,
+        :before_transition_state_to_nil
+      ]
+      
+      observer = new_observer(@model) do
+        callbacks.each do |callback|
+          define_method(callback) do |*args|
+            notifications << callback
+          end
+        end
+      end
+      
+      instance = observer.instance
+      
+      transition = StateMachine::Transition.new(@record, @machine, :ignite, :parked, nil)
+      transition.perform
+      assert_equal callbacks, instance.notifications
+    end
+  end
+  
+  class MachineWithNamespacedObserversTest < BaseTestCase
+    def setup
+      @model = new_model { include ActiveModel::Observing }
+      @machine = StateMachine::Machine.new(@model, :state, :namespace => 'alarm')
+      @machine.state :active, :off
+      @machine.event :enable
+      @record = @model.new(:state => 'off')
+      @transition = StateMachine::Transition.new(@record, @machine, :enable, :off, :active)
+    end
+    
+    def test_should_call_namespaced_before_event_method
+      observer = new_observer(@model) do
+        def before_enable_alarm(*args)
+          notifications << args
+        end
+      end
+      instance = observer.instance
+      
+      @transition.perform
+      assert_equal [[@record, @transition]], instance.notifications
+    end
+    
+    def test_should_call_namespaced_after_event_method
+      observer = new_observer(@model) do
+        def after_enable_alarm(*args)
+          notifications << args
+        end
+      end
+      instance = observer.instance
+      
+      @transition.perform
+      assert_equal [[@record, @transition]], instance.notifications
+    end
+  end
+  
+  class MachineWithFailureCallbacksTest < BaseTestCase
+    def setup
+      @model = new_model { include ActiveModel::Observing }
+      @machine = StateMachine::Machine.new(@model)
+      @machine.state :parked, :idling
+      @machine.event :ignite
+      @record = @model.new(:state => 'parked')
+      @transition = StateMachine::Transition.new(@record, @machine, :ignite, :parked, :idling)
+      
+      @notifications = []
+      
+      # Create callbacks
+      @machine.before_transition {false}
+      @machine.after_failure {@notifications << :callback_after_failure}
+      
+      # Create observer callbacks
+      observer = new_observer(@model) do
+        def after_failure_to_ignite(*args)
+          notifications << :observer_after_failure_ignite
+        end
+        
+        def after_failure_to_transition(*args)
+          notifications << :observer_after_failure_transition
+        end
+      end
+      instance = observer.instance
+      instance.notifications = @notifications
+      
+      @transition.perform
+    end
+    
+    def test_should_invoke_callbacks_in_specific_order
+      expected = [
+        :callback_after_failure,
+        :observer_after_failure_ignite,
+        :observer_after_failure_transition
+      ]
+      
+      assert_equal expected, @notifications
+    end
+  end
+  
+  class MachineWithMixedCallbacksTest < BaseTestCase
+    def setup
+      @model = new_model { include ActiveModel::Observing }
+      @machine = StateMachine::Machine.new(@model)
+      @machine.state :parked, :idling
+      @machine.event :ignite
+      @record = @model.new(:state => 'parked')
+      @transition = StateMachine::Transition.new(@record, @machine, :ignite, :parked, :idling)
+      
+      @notifications = []
+      
+      # Create callbacks
+      @machine.before_transition {@notifications << :callback_before_transition}
+      @machine.after_transition {@notifications << :callback_after_transition}
+      @machine.around_transition {|block| @notifications << :callback_around_before_transition; block.call; @notifications << :callback_around_after_transition}
+      
+      # Create observer callbacks
+      observer = new_observer(@model) do
+        def before_ignite(*args)
+          notifications << :observer_before_ignite
+        end
+        
+        def before_transition(*args)
+          notifications << :observer_before_transition
+        end
+        
+        def after_ignite(*args)
+          notifications << :observer_after_ignite
+        end
+        
+        def after_transition(*args)
+          notifications << :observer_after_transition
+        end
+      end
+      instance = observer.instance
+      instance.notifications = @notifications
+      
+      @transition.perform
+    end
+    
+    def test_should_invoke_callbacks_in_specific_order
+      expected = [
+        :callback_before_transition,
+        :callback_around_before_transition,
+        :observer_before_ignite,
+        :observer_before_transition,
+        :callback_around_after_transition,
+        :callback_after_transition,
+        :observer_after_ignite,
+        :observer_after_transition
+      ]
+      
+      assert_equal expected, @notifications
+    end
+  end
+  
+  class MachineWithInternationalizationTest < BaseTestCase
+    def setup
+      I18n.backend = I18n::Backend::Simple.new
+      
+      # Initialize the backend
+      I18n.backend.translate(:en, 'activemodel.errors.messages.invalid_transition', :event => 'ignite', :value => 'idling')
+      
+      @model = new_model { include ActiveModel::Validations }
+    end
+    
+    def test_should_use_defaults
+      I18n.backend.store_translations(:en, {
+        :activemodel => {:errors => {:messages => {:invalid_transition => 'cannot %{event}'}}}
+      })
+      
+      machine = StateMachine::Machine.new(@model, :action => :save)
+      machine.state :parked, :idling
+      machine.event :ignite
+      
+      record = @model.new(:state => 'idling')
+      
+      machine.invalidate(record, :state, :invalid_transition, [[:event, 'ignite']])
+      assert_equal ['State cannot ignite'], record.errors.full_messages
+    end
+    
+    def test_should_allow_customized_error_key
+      I18n.backend.store_translations(:en, {
+        :activemodel => {:errors => {:messages => {:bad_transition => 'cannot %{event}'}}}
+      })
+      
+      machine = StateMachine::Machine.new(@model, :action => :save, :messages => {:invalid_transition => :bad_transition})
+      machine.state :parked, :idling
+      
+      record = @model.new
+      record.state = 'idling'
+      
+      machine.invalidate(record, :state, :invalid_transition, [[:event, 'ignite']])
+      assert_equal ['State cannot ignite'], record.errors.full_messages
+    end
+    
+    def test_should_allow_customized_error_string
+      machine = StateMachine::Machine.new(@model, :action => :save, :messages => {:invalid_transition => 'cannot %{event}'})
+      machine.state :parked, :idling
+      
+      record = @model.new(:state => 'idling')
+      
+      machine.invalidate(record, :state, :invalid_transition, [[:event, 'ignite']])
+      assert_equal ['State cannot ignite'], record.errors.full_messages
+    end
+    
+    def test_should_allow_customized_state_key_scoped_to_class_and_machine
+      I18n.backend.store_translations(:en, {
+        :activemodel => {:state_machines => {:'active_model_test/foo' => {:state => {:states => {:parked => 'shutdown'}}}}}
+      })
+      
+      machine = StateMachine::Machine.new(@model)
+      machine.state :parked
+      
+      assert_equal 'shutdown', machine.state(:parked).human_name
+    end
+    
+    def test_should_allow_customized_state_key_scoped_to_class
+      I18n.backend.store_translations(:en, {
+        :activemodel => {:state_machines => {:'active_model_test/foo' => {:states => {:parked => 'shutdown'}}}}
+      })
+      
+      machine = StateMachine::Machine.new(@model)
+      machine.state :parked
+      
+      assert_equal 'shutdown', machine.state(:parked).human_name
+    end
+    
+    def test_should_allow_customized_state_key_scoped_to_machine
+      I18n.backend.store_translations(:en, {
+        :activemodel => {:state_machines => {:state => {:states => {:parked => 'shutdown'}}}}
+      })
+      
+      machine = StateMachine::Machine.new(@model)
+      machine.state :parked
+      
+      assert_equal 'shutdown', machine.state(:parked).human_name
+    end
+    
+    def test_should_allow_customized_state_key_unscoped
+      I18n.backend.store_translations(:en, {
+        :activemodel => {:state_machines => {:states => {:parked => 'shutdown'}}}
+      })
+      
+      machine = StateMachine::Machine.new(@model)
+      machine.state :parked
+      
+      assert_equal 'shutdown', machine.state(:parked).human_name
+    end
+    
+    def test_should_support_nil_state_key
+      I18n.backend.store_translations(:en, {
+        :activemodel => {:state_machines => {:states => {:nil => 'empty'}}}
+      })
+      
+      machine = StateMachine::Machine.new(@model)
+      
+      assert_equal 'empty', machine.state(nil).human_name
+    end
+    
+    def test_should_allow_customized_event_key_scoped_to_class_and_machine
+      I18n.backend.store_translations(:en, {
+        :activemodel => {:state_machines => {:'active_model_test/foo' => {:state => {:events => {:park => 'stop'}}}}}
+      })
+      
+      machine = StateMachine::Machine.new(@model)
+      machine.event :park
+      
+      assert_equal 'stop', machine.event(:park).human_name
+    end
+    
+    def test_should_allow_customized_event_key_scoped_to_class
+      I18n.backend.store_translations(:en, {
+        :activemodel => {:state_machines => {:'active_model_test/foo' => {:events => {:park => 'stop'}}}}
+      })
+      
+      machine = StateMachine::Machine.new(@model)
+      machine.event :park
+      
+      assert_equal 'stop', machine.event(:park).human_name
+    end
+    
+    def test_should_allow_customized_event_key_scoped_to_machine
+      I18n.backend.store_translations(:en, {
+        :activemodel => {:state_machines => {:state => {:events => {:park => 'stop'}}}}
+      })
+      
+      machine = StateMachine::Machine.new(@model)
+      machine.event :park
+      
+      assert_equal 'stop', machine.event(:park).human_name
+    end
+    
+    def test_should_allow_customized_event_key_unscoped
+      I18n.backend.store_translations(:en, {
+        :activemodel => {:state_machines => {:events => {:park => 'stop'}}}
+      })
+      
+      machine = StateMachine::Machine.new(@model)
+      machine.event :park
+      
+      assert_equal 'stop', machine.event(:park).human_name
+    end
+    
+    def test_should_only_add_locale_once_in_load_path
+      assert_equal 1, I18n.load_path.select {|path| path =~ %r{active_model/locale\.rb$}}.length
+      
+      # Create another ActiveModel model that will triger the i18n feature
+      new_model
+      
+      assert_equal 1, I18n.load_path.select {|path| path =~ %r{active_model/locale\.rb$}}.length
+    end
+    
+    def test_should_add_locale_to_beginning_of_load_path
+      @original_load_path = I18n.load_path
+      I18n.backend = I18n::Backend::Simple.new
+      
+      app_locale = File.dirname(__FILE__) + '/../../files/en.yml'
+      default_locale = File.dirname(__FILE__) + '/../../../lib/state_machine/integrations/active_model/locale.rb'
+      I18n.load_path = [app_locale]
+      
+      StateMachine::Machine.new(@model)
+      
+      assert_equal [default_locale, app_locale].map {|path| File.expand_path(path)}, I18n.load_path.map {|path| File.expand_path(path)}
+    ensure
+      I18n.load_path = @original_load_path
+    end
+    
+    def test_should_prefer_other_locales_first
+      @original_load_path = I18n.load_path
+      I18n.backend = I18n::Backend::Simple.new
+      I18n.load_path = [File.dirname(__FILE__) + '/../../files/en.yml']
+      
+      machine = StateMachine::Machine.new(@model)
+      machine.state :parked, :idling
+      machine.event :ignite
+      
+      record = @model.new(:state => 'idling')
+      
+      machine.invalidate(record, :state, :invalid_transition, [[:event, 'ignite']])
+      assert_equal ['State cannot ignite'], record.errors.full_messages
+    ensure
+      I18n.load_path = @original_load_path
+    end
+  end
+end