sqlite3-ruby 1.2.3-x86-mingw32
Sign up to get free protection for your applications and to get access to all the features.
Potentially problematic release.
This version of sqlite3-ruby might be problematic. Click here for more details.
- data/README.rdoc +51 -0
- data/doc/faq/faq.html +408 -0
- data/doc/faq/faq.rb +145 -0
- data/doc/faq/faq.yml +426 -0
- data/ext/sqlite3_api/MANIFEST +4 -0
- data/ext/sqlite3_api/Makefile +142 -0
- data/ext/sqlite3_api/extconf.rb +16 -0
- data/ext/sqlite3_api/mkmf.log +66 -0
- data/ext/sqlite3_api/sqlite3_api.i +358 -0
- data/ext/sqlite3_api/sqlite3_api.so +0 -0
- data/ext/sqlite3_api/sqlite3_api_wrap.c +3094 -0
- data/ext/sqlite3_api/sqlite3_api_wrap.o +0 -0
- data/ext/sqlite3_api/win32/build.bat +7 -0
- data/lib/sqlite3.rb +1 -0
- data/lib/sqlite3/constants.rb +49 -0
- data/lib/sqlite3/database.rb +715 -0
- data/lib/sqlite3/driver/dl/api.rb +152 -0
- data/lib/sqlite3/driver/dl/driver.rb +307 -0
- data/lib/sqlite3/driver/native/driver.rb +211 -0
- data/lib/sqlite3/errors.rb +68 -0
- data/lib/sqlite3/pragmas.rb +271 -0
- data/lib/sqlite3/resultset.rb +176 -0
- data/lib/sqlite3/statement.rb +230 -0
- data/lib/sqlite3/translator.rb +109 -0
- data/lib/sqlite3/value.rb +57 -0
- data/lib/sqlite3/version.rb +14 -0
- data/test/bm.rb +140 -0
- data/test/driver/dl/tc_driver.rb +292 -0
- data/test/mocks.rb +45 -0
- data/test/native-vs-dl.rb +126 -0
- data/test/tc_database.rb +198 -0
- data/test/tc_errors.rb +21 -0
- data/test/tc_integration.rb +1044 -0
- data/test/tests.rb +6 -0
- metadata +96 -0
data/doc/faq/faq.rb
ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,145 @@
|
|
1
|
+
require 'yaml'
|
2
|
+
require 'redcloth'
|
3
|
+
|
4
|
+
def process_faq_list( faqs )
|
5
|
+
puts "<ul>"
|
6
|
+
faqs.each do |faq|
|
7
|
+
process_faq_list_item faq
|
8
|
+
end
|
9
|
+
puts "</ul>"
|
10
|
+
end
|
11
|
+
|
12
|
+
def process_faq_list_item( faq )
|
13
|
+
question = faq.keys.first
|
14
|
+
answer = faq.values.first
|
15
|
+
|
16
|
+
print "<li>"
|
17
|
+
|
18
|
+
question_text = RedCloth.new(question).to_html.gsub( %r{</?p>},"" )
|
19
|
+
if answer.is_a?( Array )
|
20
|
+
puts question_text
|
21
|
+
process_faq_list answer
|
22
|
+
else
|
23
|
+
print "<a href='##{question.object_id}'>#{question_text}</a>"
|
24
|
+
end
|
25
|
+
|
26
|
+
puts "</li>"
|
27
|
+
end
|
28
|
+
|
29
|
+
def process_faq_descriptions( faqs, path=nil )
|
30
|
+
faqs.each do |faq|
|
31
|
+
process_faq_description faq, path
|
32
|
+
end
|
33
|
+
end
|
34
|
+
|
35
|
+
def process_faq_description( faq, path )
|
36
|
+
question = faq.keys.first
|
37
|
+
path = ( path ? path + " " : "" ) + question
|
38
|
+
answer = faq.values.first
|
39
|
+
|
40
|
+
if answer.is_a?( Array )
|
41
|
+
process_faq_descriptions( answer, path )
|
42
|
+
else
|
43
|
+
title = RedCloth.new( path ).to_html.gsub( %r{</?p>}, "" )
|
44
|
+
answer = RedCloth.new( answer || "" )
|
45
|
+
|
46
|
+
puts "<a name='#{question.object_id}'></a>"
|
47
|
+
puts "<div class='faq-title'>#{title}</div>"
|
48
|
+
puts "<div class='faq-answer'>#{add_api_links(answer.to_html)}</div>"
|
49
|
+
end
|
50
|
+
end
|
51
|
+
|
52
|
+
API_OBJECTS = [ "Database", "Statement", "ResultSet",
|
53
|
+
"ParsedStatement", "Pragmas", "Translator" ].inject( "(" ) { |acc,name|
|
54
|
+
acc << "|" if acc.length > 1
|
55
|
+
acc << name
|
56
|
+
acc
|
57
|
+
} + ")"
|
58
|
+
|
59
|
+
def add_api_links( text )
|
60
|
+
text.gsub( /#{API_OBJECTS}(#(\w+))?/ ) do
|
61
|
+
disp_obj = obj = $1
|
62
|
+
|
63
|
+
case obj
|
64
|
+
when "Pragmas"; disp_obj = "Database"
|
65
|
+
end
|
66
|
+
|
67
|
+
method = $3
|
68
|
+
s = "<a href='http://sqlite-ruby.rubyforge.org/classes/SQLite/#{obj}.html'>#{disp_obj}"
|
69
|
+
s << "##{method}" if method
|
70
|
+
s << "</a>"
|
71
|
+
s
|
72
|
+
end
|
73
|
+
end
|
74
|
+
|
75
|
+
faqs = YAML.load( File.read( "faq.yml" ) )
|
76
|
+
|
77
|
+
puts <<-EOF
|
78
|
+
<html>
|
79
|
+
<head>
|
80
|
+
<title>SQLite3/Ruby FAQ</title>
|
81
|
+
<style type="text/css">
|
82
|
+
a, a:visited, a:active {
|
83
|
+
color: #00F;
|
84
|
+
text-decoration: none;
|
85
|
+
}
|
86
|
+
|
87
|
+
a:hover {
|
88
|
+
text-decoration: underline;
|
89
|
+
}
|
90
|
+
|
91
|
+
.faq-list {
|
92
|
+
color: #000;
|
93
|
+
font-family: vera-sans, verdana, arial, sans-serif;
|
94
|
+
}
|
95
|
+
|
96
|
+
.faq-title {
|
97
|
+
background: #007;
|
98
|
+
color: #FFF;
|
99
|
+
font-family: vera-sans, verdana, arial, sans-serif;
|
100
|
+
padding-left: 1em;
|
101
|
+
padding-top: 0.5em;
|
102
|
+
padding-bottom: 0.5em;
|
103
|
+
font-weight: bold;
|
104
|
+
font-size: large;
|
105
|
+
border: 1px solid #000;
|
106
|
+
}
|
107
|
+
|
108
|
+
.faq-answer {
|
109
|
+
margin-left: 1em;
|
110
|
+
color: #000;
|
111
|
+
font-family: vera-sans, verdana, arial, sans-serif;
|
112
|
+
}
|
113
|
+
|
114
|
+
.faq-answer pre {
|
115
|
+
margin-left: 1em;
|
116
|
+
color: #000;
|
117
|
+
background: #FFE;
|
118
|
+
font-size: normal;
|
119
|
+
border: 1px dotted #CCC;
|
120
|
+
padding: 1em;
|
121
|
+
}
|
122
|
+
|
123
|
+
h1 {
|
124
|
+
background: #005;
|
125
|
+
color: #FFF;
|
126
|
+
font-family: vera-sans, verdana, arial, sans-serif;
|
127
|
+
padding-left: 1em;
|
128
|
+
padding-top: 1em;
|
129
|
+
padding-bottom: 1em;
|
130
|
+
font-weight: bold;
|
131
|
+
font-size: x-large;
|
132
|
+
border: 1px solid #00F;
|
133
|
+
}
|
134
|
+
</style>
|
135
|
+
</head>
|
136
|
+
<body>
|
137
|
+
<h1>SQLite/Ruby FAQ</h1>
|
138
|
+
<div class="faq-list">
|
139
|
+
EOF
|
140
|
+
|
141
|
+
process_faq_list( faqs )
|
142
|
+
puts "</div>"
|
143
|
+
process_faq_descriptions( faqs )
|
144
|
+
|
145
|
+
puts "</body></html>"
|
data/doc/faq/faq.yml
ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,426 @@
|
|
1
|
+
---
|
2
|
+
- "How do I do a database query?":
|
3
|
+
- "I just want an array of the rows...": >-
|
4
|
+
|
5
|
+
Use the Database#execute method. If you don't give it a block, it will
|
6
|
+
return an array of all the rows:
|
7
|
+
|
8
|
+
|
9
|
+
<pre>
|
10
|
+
require 'sqlite3'
|
11
|
+
|
12
|
+
db = SQLite3::Database.new( "test.db" )
|
13
|
+
rows = db.execute( "select * from test" )
|
14
|
+
</pre>
|
15
|
+
|
16
|
+
- "I'd like to use a block to iterate through the rows...": >-
|
17
|
+
|
18
|
+
Use the Database#execute method. If you give it a block, each row of the
|
19
|
+
result will be yielded to the block:
|
20
|
+
|
21
|
+
|
22
|
+
<pre>
|
23
|
+
require 'sqlite3'
|
24
|
+
|
25
|
+
db = SQLite3::Database.new( "test.db" )
|
26
|
+
db.execute( "select * from test" ) do |row|
|
27
|
+
...
|
28
|
+
end
|
29
|
+
</pre>
|
30
|
+
|
31
|
+
- "I need to get the column names as well as the rows...": >-
|
32
|
+
|
33
|
+
Use the Database#execute2 method. This works just like Database#execute;
|
34
|
+
if you don't give it a block, it returns an array of rows; otherwise, it
|
35
|
+
will yield each row to the block. _However_, the first row returned is
|
36
|
+
always an array of the column names from the query:
|
37
|
+
|
38
|
+
|
39
|
+
<pre>
|
40
|
+
require 'sqlite3'
|
41
|
+
|
42
|
+
db = SQLite3::Database.new( "test.db" )
|
43
|
+
columns, *rows = db.execute2( "select * from test" )
|
44
|
+
|
45
|
+
# or use a block:
|
46
|
+
|
47
|
+
columns = nil
|
48
|
+
db.execute2( "select * from test" ) do |row|
|
49
|
+
if columns.nil?
|
50
|
+
columns = row
|
51
|
+
else
|
52
|
+
# process row
|
53
|
+
end
|
54
|
+
end
|
55
|
+
</pre>
|
56
|
+
|
57
|
+
- "I just want the first row of the result set...": >-
|
58
|
+
|
59
|
+
Easy. Just call Database#get_first_row:
|
60
|
+
|
61
|
+
|
62
|
+
<pre>
|
63
|
+
row = db.get_first_row( "select * from table" )
|
64
|
+
</pre>
|
65
|
+
|
66
|
+
|
67
|
+
This also supports bind variables, just like Database#execute
|
68
|
+
and friends.
|
69
|
+
|
70
|
+
- "I just want the first value of the first row of the result set...": >-
|
71
|
+
|
72
|
+
Also easy. Just call Database#get_first_value:
|
73
|
+
|
74
|
+
|
75
|
+
<pre>
|
76
|
+
count = db.get_first_value( "select count(*) from table" )
|
77
|
+
</pre>
|
78
|
+
|
79
|
+
|
80
|
+
This also supports bind variables, just like Database#execute
|
81
|
+
and friends.
|
82
|
+
|
83
|
+
- "How do I prepare a statement for repeated execution?": >-
|
84
|
+
If the same statement is going to be executed repeatedly, you can speed
|
85
|
+
things up a bit by _preparing_ the statement. You do this via the
|
86
|
+
Database#prepare method. It returns a Statement object, and you can
|
87
|
+
then invoke #execute on that to get the ResultSet:
|
88
|
+
|
89
|
+
|
90
|
+
<pre>
|
91
|
+
stmt = db.prepare( "select * from person" )
|
92
|
+
|
93
|
+
1000.times do
|
94
|
+
stmt.execute do |result|
|
95
|
+
...
|
96
|
+
end
|
97
|
+
end
|
98
|
+
|
99
|
+
stmt.close
|
100
|
+
|
101
|
+
# or, use a block
|
102
|
+
|
103
|
+
db.prepare( "select * from person" ) do |stmt|
|
104
|
+
1000.times do
|
105
|
+
stmt.execute do |result|
|
106
|
+
...
|
107
|
+
end
|
108
|
+
end
|
109
|
+
end
|
110
|
+
</pre>
|
111
|
+
|
112
|
+
|
113
|
+
This is made more useful by the ability to bind variables to placeholders
|
114
|
+
via the Statement#bind_param and Statement#bind_params methods. (See the
|
115
|
+
next FAQ for details.)
|
116
|
+
|
117
|
+
- "How do I use placeholders in an SQL statement?": >-
|
118
|
+
Placeholders in an SQL statement take any of the following formats:
|
119
|
+
|
120
|
+
|
121
|
+
* @?@
|
122
|
+
|
123
|
+
* @?_nnn_@
|
124
|
+
|
125
|
+
* @:_word_@
|
126
|
+
|
127
|
+
|
128
|
+
Where _n_ is an integer, and _word_ is an alpha-numeric identifier (or
|
129
|
+
number). When the placeholder is associated with a number, that number
|
130
|
+
identifies the index of the bind variable to replace it with. When it
|
131
|
+
is an identifier, it identifies the name of the correponding bind
|
132
|
+
variable. (In the instance of the first format--a single question
|
133
|
+
mark--the placeholder is assigned a number one greater than the last
|
134
|
+
index used, or 1 if it is the first.)
|
135
|
+
|
136
|
+
|
137
|
+
For example, here is a query using these placeholder formats:
|
138
|
+
|
139
|
+
|
140
|
+
<pre>
|
141
|
+
select *
|
142
|
+
from table
|
143
|
+
where ( c = ?2 or c = ? )
|
144
|
+
and d = :name
|
145
|
+
and e = :1
|
146
|
+
</pre>
|
147
|
+
|
148
|
+
|
149
|
+
This defines 5 different placeholders: 1, 2, 3, and "name".
|
150
|
+
|
151
|
+
|
152
|
+
You replace these placeholders by _binding_ them to values. This can be
|
153
|
+
accomplished in a variety of ways.
|
154
|
+
|
155
|
+
|
156
|
+
The Database#execute, and Database#execute2 methods all accept additional
|
157
|
+
arguments following the SQL statement. These arguments are assumed to be
|
158
|
+
bind parameters, and they are bound (positionally) to their corresponding
|
159
|
+
placeholders:
|
160
|
+
|
161
|
+
|
162
|
+
<pre>
|
163
|
+
db.execute( "select * from table where a = ? and b = ?",
|
164
|
+
"hello",
|
165
|
+
"world" )
|
166
|
+
</pre>
|
167
|
+
|
168
|
+
|
169
|
+
The above would replace the first question mark with 'hello' and the
|
170
|
+
second with 'world'. If the placeholders have an explicit index given, they
|
171
|
+
will be replaced with the bind parameter at that index (1-based).
|
172
|
+
|
173
|
+
|
174
|
+
If a Hash is given as a bind parameter, then its key/value pairs are bound
|
175
|
+
to the placeholders. This is how you bind by name:
|
176
|
+
|
177
|
+
|
178
|
+
<pre>
|
179
|
+
db.execute( "select * from table where a = :name and b = :value",
|
180
|
+
"name" => "bob",
|
181
|
+
"value" => "priceless" )
|
182
|
+
</pre>
|
183
|
+
|
184
|
+
|
185
|
+
You can also bind explicitly using the Statement object itself. Just pass
|
186
|
+
additional parameters to the Statement#execute statement:
|
187
|
+
|
188
|
+
|
189
|
+
<pre>
|
190
|
+
db.prepare( "select * from table where a = :name and b = ?" ) do |stmt|
|
191
|
+
stmt.execute "value", "name" => "bob"
|
192
|
+
end
|
193
|
+
</pre>
|
194
|
+
|
195
|
+
|
196
|
+
Or do a Database#prepare to get the Statement, and then use either
|
197
|
+
Statement#bind_param or Statement#bind_params:
|
198
|
+
|
199
|
+
|
200
|
+
<pre>
|
201
|
+
stmt = db.prepare( "select * from table where a = :name and b = ?" )
|
202
|
+
|
203
|
+
stmt.bind_param( "name", "bob" )
|
204
|
+
stmt.bind_param( 1, "value" )
|
205
|
+
|
206
|
+
# or
|
207
|
+
|
208
|
+
stmt.bind_params( "value", "name" => "bob" )
|
209
|
+
</pre>
|
210
|
+
|
211
|
+
- "How do I discover metadata about a query?": >-
|
212
|
+
|
213
|
+
If you ever want to know the names or types of the columns in a result
|
214
|
+
set, you can do it in several ways.
|
215
|
+
|
216
|
+
|
217
|
+
The first way is to ask the row object itself. Each row will have a
|
218
|
+
property "fields" that returns an array of the column names. The row
|
219
|
+
will also have a property "types" that returns an array of the column
|
220
|
+
types:
|
221
|
+
|
222
|
+
|
223
|
+
<pre>
|
224
|
+
rows = db.execute( "select * from table" )
|
225
|
+
p rows[0].fields
|
226
|
+
p rows[0].types
|
227
|
+
</pre>
|
228
|
+
|
229
|
+
|
230
|
+
Obviously, this approach requires you to execute a statement that actually
|
231
|
+
returns data. If you don't know if the statement will return any rows, but
|
232
|
+
you still need the metadata, you can use Database#query and ask the
|
233
|
+
ResultSet object itself:
|
234
|
+
|
235
|
+
|
236
|
+
<pre>
|
237
|
+
db.query( "select * from table" ) do |result|
|
238
|
+
p result.columns
|
239
|
+
p result.types
|
240
|
+
...
|
241
|
+
end
|
242
|
+
</pre>
|
243
|
+
|
244
|
+
|
245
|
+
Lastly, you can use Database#prepare and ask the Statement object what
|
246
|
+
the metadata are:
|
247
|
+
|
248
|
+
|
249
|
+
<pre>
|
250
|
+
stmt = db.prepare( "select * from table" )
|
251
|
+
p stmt.columns
|
252
|
+
p stmt.types
|
253
|
+
</pre>
|
254
|
+
|
255
|
+
- "I'd like the rows to be indexible by column name.": >-
|
256
|
+
By default, each row from a query is returned as an Array of values. This
|
257
|
+
means that you can only obtain values by their index. Sometimes, however,
|
258
|
+
you would like to obtain values by their column name.
|
259
|
+
|
260
|
+
|
261
|
+
The first way to do this is to set the Database property "results_as_hash"
|
262
|
+
to true. If you do this, then all rows will be returned as Hash objects,
|
263
|
+
with the column names as the keys. (In this case, the "fields" property
|
264
|
+
is unavailable on the row, although the "types" property remains.)
|
265
|
+
|
266
|
+
|
267
|
+
<pre>
|
268
|
+
db.results_as_hash = true
|
269
|
+
db.execute( "select * from table" ) do |row|
|
270
|
+
p row['column1']
|
271
|
+
p row['column2']
|
272
|
+
end
|
273
|
+
</pre>
|
274
|
+
|
275
|
+
|
276
|
+
The other way is to use Ara Howard's
|
277
|
+
"ArrayFields":http://rubyforge.org/projects/arrayfields
|
278
|
+
module. Just require "arrayfields", and all of your rows will be indexable
|
279
|
+
by column name, even though they are still arrays!
|
280
|
+
|
281
|
+
|
282
|
+
<pre>
|
283
|
+
require 'arrayfields'
|
284
|
+
|
285
|
+
...
|
286
|
+
db.execute( "select * from table" ) do |row|
|
287
|
+
p row[0] == row['column1']
|
288
|
+
p row[1] == row['column2']
|
289
|
+
end
|
290
|
+
</pre>
|
291
|
+
|
292
|
+
- "I'd like the values from a query to be the correct types, instead of String.": >-
|
293
|
+
You can turn on "type translation" by setting Database#type_translation to
|
294
|
+
true:
|
295
|
+
|
296
|
+
|
297
|
+
<pre>
|
298
|
+
db.type_translation = true
|
299
|
+
db.execute( "select * from table" ) do |row|
|
300
|
+
p row
|
301
|
+
end
|
302
|
+
</pre>
|
303
|
+
|
304
|
+
|
305
|
+
By doing this, each return value for each row will be translated to its
|
306
|
+
correct type, based on its declared column type.
|
307
|
+
|
308
|
+
|
309
|
+
You can even declare your own translation routines, if (for example) you are
|
310
|
+
using an SQL type that is not handled by default:
|
311
|
+
|
312
|
+
|
313
|
+
<pre>
|
314
|
+
# assume "objects" table has the following schema:
|
315
|
+
# create table objects (
|
316
|
+
# name varchar2(20),
|
317
|
+
# thing object
|
318
|
+
# )
|
319
|
+
|
320
|
+
db.type_translation = true
|
321
|
+
db.translator.add_translator( "object" ) do |type, value|
|
322
|
+
db.decode( value )
|
323
|
+
end
|
324
|
+
|
325
|
+
h = { :one=>:two, "three"=>"four", 5=>6 }
|
326
|
+
dump = db.encode( h )
|
327
|
+
|
328
|
+
db.execute( "insert into objects values ( ?, ? )", "bob", dump )
|
329
|
+
|
330
|
+
obj = db.get_first_value( "select thing from objects where name='bob'" )
|
331
|
+
p obj == h
|
332
|
+
</pre>
|
333
|
+
|
334
|
+
- "How do insert binary data into the database?": >-
|
335
|
+
Use blobs. Blobs are new features of SQLite3. You have to use bind
|
336
|
+
variables to make it work:
|
337
|
+
|
338
|
+
|
339
|
+
<pre>
|
340
|
+
db.execute( "insert into foo ( ?, ? )",
|
341
|
+
SQLite3::Blob.new( "\0\1\2\3\4\5" ),
|
342
|
+
SQLite3::Blob.new( "a\0b\0c\0d ) )
|
343
|
+
</pre>
|
344
|
+
|
345
|
+
|
346
|
+
The blob values must be indicated explicitly by binding each parameter to
|
347
|
+
a value of type SQLite3::Blob.
|
348
|
+
|
349
|
+
- "How do I do a DDL (insert, update, delete) statement?": >-
|
350
|
+
You can actually do inserts, updates, and deletes in exactly the same way
|
351
|
+
as selects, but in general the Database#execute method will be most
|
352
|
+
convenient:
|
353
|
+
|
354
|
+
|
355
|
+
<pre>
|
356
|
+
db.execute( "insert into table values ( ?, ? )", *bind_vars )
|
357
|
+
</pre>
|
358
|
+
|
359
|
+
- "How do I execute multiple statements in a single string?": >-
|
360
|
+
The standard query methods (Database#execute, Database#execute2,
|
361
|
+
Database#query, and Statement#execute) will only execute the first
|
362
|
+
statement in the string that is given to them. Thus, if you have a
|
363
|
+
string with multiple SQL statements, each separated by a string,
|
364
|
+
you can't use those methods to execute them all at once.
|
365
|
+
|
366
|
+
|
367
|
+
Instead, use Database#execute_batch:
|
368
|
+
|
369
|
+
|
370
|
+
<pre>
|
371
|
+
sql = <<SQL
|
372
|
+
create table the_table (
|
373
|
+
a varchar2(30),
|
374
|
+
b varchar2(30)
|
375
|
+
);
|
376
|
+
|
377
|
+
insert into the_table values ( 'one', 'two' );
|
378
|
+
insert into the_table values ( 'three', 'four' );
|
379
|
+
insert into the_table values ( 'five', 'six' );
|
380
|
+
SQL
|
381
|
+
|
382
|
+
db.execute_batch( sql )
|
383
|
+
</pre>
|
384
|
+
|
385
|
+
|
386
|
+
Unlike the other query methods, Database#execute_batch accepts no
|
387
|
+
block. It will also only ever return +nil+. Thus, it is really only
|
388
|
+
suitable for batch processing of DDL statements.
|
389
|
+
|
390
|
+
- "How do I begin/end a transaction?":
|
391
|
+
Use Database#transaction to start a transaction. If you give it a block,
|
392
|
+
the block will be automatically committed at the end of the block,
|
393
|
+
unless an exception was raised, in which case the transaction will be
|
394
|
+
rolled back. (Never explicitly call Database#commit or Database#rollback
|
395
|
+
inside of a transaction block--you'll get errors when the block
|
396
|
+
terminates!)
|
397
|
+
|
398
|
+
|
399
|
+
<pre>
|
400
|
+
database.transaction do |db|
|
401
|
+
db.execute( "insert into table values ( 'a', 'b', 'c' )" )
|
402
|
+
...
|
403
|
+
end
|
404
|
+
</pre>
|
405
|
+
|
406
|
+
|
407
|
+
Alternatively, if you don't give a block to Database#transaction, the
|
408
|
+
transaction remains open until you explicitly call Database#commit or
|
409
|
+
Database#rollback.
|
410
|
+
|
411
|
+
|
412
|
+
<pre>
|
413
|
+
db.transaction
|
414
|
+
db.execute( "insert into table values ( 'a', 'b', 'c' )" )
|
415
|
+
db.commit
|
416
|
+
</pre>
|
417
|
+
|
418
|
+
|
419
|
+
Note that SQLite does not allow nested transactions, so you'll get errors
|
420
|
+
if you try to open a new transaction while one is already active. Use
|
421
|
+
Database#transaction_active? to determine whether a transaction is
|
422
|
+
active or not.
|
423
|
+
|
424
|
+
#- "How do I discover metadata about a table/index?":
|
425
|
+
#
|
426
|
+
#- "How do I do tweak database settings?":
|