sprokovuln 0.2.0

data/vendor/ruby/gems/rack-2.0.5/lib/rack/session/abstract/id.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,445 @@
+# AUTHOR: blink <blinketje@gmail.com>; blink#ruby-lang@irc.freenode.net
+# bugrep: Andreas Zehnder
+
+require 'rack'
+require 'time'
+require 'rack/request'
+require 'rack/response'
+require 'securerandom'
+
+module Rack
+
+  module Session
+
+    module Abstract
+      # SessionHash is responsible to lazily load the session from store.
+
+      class SessionHash
+        include Enumerable
+        attr_writer :id
+
+        Unspecified = Object.new
+
+        def self.find(req)
+          req.get_header RACK_SESSION
+        end
+
+        def self.set(req, session)
+          req.set_header RACK_SESSION, session
+        end
+
+        def self.set_options(req, options)
+          req.set_header RACK_SESSION_OPTIONS, options.dup
+        end
+
+        def initialize(store, req)
+          @store = store
+          @req = req
+          @loaded = false
+        end
+
+        def id
+          return @id if @loaded or instance_variable_defined?(:@id)
+          @id = @store.send(:extract_session_id, @req)
+        end
+
+        def options
+          @req.session_options
+        end
+
+        def each(&block)
+          load_for_read!
+          @data.each(&block)
+        end
+
+        def [](key)
+          load_for_read!
+          @data[key.to_s]
+        end
+
+        def fetch(key, default=Unspecified, &block)
+          load_for_read!
+          if default == Unspecified
+            @data.fetch(key.to_s, &block)
+          else
+            @data.fetch(key.to_s, default, &block)
+          end
+        end
+
+        def has_key?(key)
+          load_for_read!
+          @data.has_key?(key.to_s)
+        end
+        alias :key? :has_key?
+        alias :include? :has_key?
+
+        def []=(key, value)
+          load_for_write!
+          @data[key.to_s] = value
+        end
+        alias :store :[]=
+
+        def clear
+          load_for_write!
+          @data.clear
+        end
+
+        def destroy
+          clear
+          @id = @store.send(:delete_session, @req, id, options)
+        end
+
+        def to_hash
+          load_for_read!
+          @data.dup
+        end
+
+        def update(hash)
+          load_for_write!
+          @data.update(stringify_keys(hash))
+        end
+        alias :merge! :update
+
+        def replace(hash)
+          load_for_write!
+          @data.replace(stringify_keys(hash))
+        end
+
+        def delete(key)
+          load_for_write!
+          @data.delete(key.to_s)
+        end
+
+        def inspect
+          if loaded?
+            @data.inspect
+          else
+            "#<#{self.class}:0x#{self.object_id.to_s(16)} not yet loaded>"
+          end
+        end
+
+        def exists?
+          return @exists if instance_variable_defined?(:@exists)
+          @data = {}
+          @exists = @store.send(:session_exists?, @req)
+        end
+
+        def loaded?
+          @loaded
+        end
+
+        def empty?
+          load_for_read!
+          @data.empty?
+        end
+
+        def keys
+          load_for_read!
+          @data.keys
+        end
+
+        def values
+          load_for_read!
+          @data.values
+        end
+
+      private
+
+        def load_for_read!
+          load! if !loaded? && exists?
+        end
+
+        def load_for_write!
+          load! unless loaded?
+        end
+
+        def load!
+          @id, session = @store.send(:load_session, @req)
+          @data = stringify_keys(session)
+          @loaded = true
+        end
+
+        def stringify_keys(other)
+          hash = {}
+          other.each do |key, value|
+            hash[key.to_s] = value
+          end
+          hash
+        end
+      end
+
+      # ID sets up a basic framework for implementing an id based sessioning
+      # service. Cookies sent to the client for maintaining sessions will only
+      # contain an id reference. Only #find_session and #write_session are
+      # required to be overwritten.
+      #
+      # All parameters are optional.
+      # * :key determines the name of the cookie, by default it is
+      #   'rack.session'
+      # * :path, :domain, :expire_after, :secure, and :httponly set the related
+      #   cookie options as by Rack::Response#set_cookie
+      # * :skip will not a set a cookie in the response nor update the session state
+      # * :defer will not set a cookie in the response but still update the session
+      #   state if it is used with a backend
+      # * :renew (implementation dependent) will prompt the generation of a new
+      #   session id, and migration of data to be referenced at the new id. If
+      #   :defer is set, it will be overridden and the cookie will be set.
+      # * :sidbits sets the number of bits in length that a generated session
+      #   id will be.
+      #
+      # These options can be set on a per request basis, at the location of
+      # <tt>env['rack.session.options']</tt>. Additionally the id of the
+      # session can be found within the options hash at the key :id. It is
+      # highly not recommended to change its value.
+      #
+      # Is Rack::Utils::Context compatible.
+      #
+      # Not included by default; you must require 'rack/session/abstract/id'
+      # to use.
+
+      class Persisted
+        DEFAULT_OPTIONS = {
+          :key =>           RACK_SESSION,
+          :path =>          '/',
+          :domain =>        nil,
+          :expire_after =>  nil,
+          :secure =>        false,
+          :httponly =>      true,
+          :defer =>         false,
+          :renew =>         false,
+          :sidbits =>       128,
+          :cookie_only =>   true,
+          :secure_random => ::SecureRandom
+        }.freeze
+
+        attr_reader :key, :default_options, :sid_secure
+
+        def initialize(app, options={})
+          @app = app
+          @default_options = self.class::DEFAULT_OPTIONS.merge(options)
+          @key = @default_options.delete(:key)
+          @cookie_only = @default_options.delete(:cookie_only)
+          initialize_sid
+        end
+
+        def call(env)
+          context(env)
+        end
+
+        def context(env, app=@app)
+          req = make_request env
+          prepare_session(req)
+          status, headers, body = app.call(req.env)
+          res = Rack::Response::Raw.new status, headers
+          commit_session(req, res)
+          [status, headers, body]
+        end
+
+        private
+
+        def make_request(env)
+          Rack::Request.new env
+        end
+
+        def initialize_sid
+          @sidbits = @default_options[:sidbits]
+          @sid_secure = @default_options[:secure_random]
+          @sid_length = @sidbits / 4
+        end
+
+        # Generate a new session id using Ruby #rand.  The size of the
+        # session id is controlled by the :sidbits option.
+        # Monkey patch this to use custom methods for session id generation.
+
+        def generate_sid(secure = @sid_secure)
+          if secure
+            secure.hex(@sid_length)
+          else
+            "%0#{@sid_length}x" % Kernel.rand(2**@sidbits - 1)
+          end
+        rescue NotImplementedError
+          generate_sid(false)
+        end
+
+        # Sets the lazy session at 'rack.session' and places options and session
+        # metadata into 'rack.session.options'.
+
+        def prepare_session(req)
+          session_was               = req.get_header RACK_SESSION
+          session                   = session_class.new(self, req)
+          req.set_header RACK_SESSION, session
+          req.set_header RACK_SESSION_OPTIONS, @default_options.dup
+          session.merge! session_was if session_was
+        end
+
+        # Extracts the session id from provided cookies and passes it and the
+        # environment to #find_session.
+
+        def load_session(req)
+          sid = current_session_id(req)
+          sid, session = find_session(req, sid)
+          [sid, session || {}]
+        end
+
+        # Extract session id from request object.
+
+        def extract_session_id(request)
+          sid = request.cookies[@key]
+          sid ||= request.params[@key] unless @cookie_only
+          sid
+        end
+
+        # Returns the current session id from the SessionHash.
+
+        def current_session_id(req)
+          req.get_header(RACK_SESSION).id
+        end
+
+        # Check if the session exists or not.
+
+        def session_exists?(req)
+          value = current_session_id(req)
+          value && !value.empty?
+        end
+
+        # Session should be committed if it was loaded, any of specific options like :renew, :drop
+        # or :expire_after was given and the security permissions match. Skips if skip is given.
+
+        def commit_session?(req, session, options)
+          if options[:skip]
+            false
+          else
+            has_session = loaded_session?(session) || forced_session_update?(session, options)
+            has_session && security_matches?(req, options)
+          end
+        end
+
+        def loaded_session?(session)
+          !session.is_a?(session_class) || session.loaded?
+        end
+
+        def forced_session_update?(session, options)
+          force_options?(options) && session && !session.empty?
+        end
+
+        def force_options?(options)
+          options.values_at(:max_age, :renew, :drop, :defer, :expire_after).any?
+        end
+
+        def security_matches?(request, options)
+          return true unless options[:secure]
+          request.ssl?
+        end
+
+        # Acquires the session from the environment and the session id from
+        # the session options and passes them to #write_session. If successful
+        # and the :defer option is not true, a cookie will be added to the
+        # response with the session's id.
+
+        def commit_session(req, res)
+          session = req.get_header RACK_SESSION
+          options = session.options
+
+          if options[:drop] || options[:renew]
+            session_id = delete_session(req, session.id || generate_sid, options)
+            return unless session_id
+          end
+
+          return unless commit_session?(req, session, options)
+
+          session.send(:load!) unless loaded_session?(session)
+          session_id ||= session.id
+          session_data = session.to_hash.delete_if { |k,v| v.nil? }
+
+          if not data = write_session(req, session_id, session_data, options)
+            req.get_header(RACK_ERRORS).puts("Warning! #{self.class.name} failed to save session. Content dropped.")
+          elsif options[:defer] and not options[:renew]
+            req.get_header(RACK_ERRORS).puts("Deferring cookie for #{session_id}") if $VERBOSE
+          else
+            cookie = Hash.new
+            cookie[:value] = data
+            cookie[:expires] = Time.now + options[:expire_after] if options[:expire_after]
+            cookie[:expires] = Time.now + options[:max_age] if options[:max_age]
+            set_cookie(req, res, cookie.merge!(options))
+          end
+        end
+        public :commit_session
+
+        # Sets the cookie back to the client with session id. We skip the cookie
+        # setting if the value didn't change (sid is the same) or expires was given.
+
+        def set_cookie(request, res, cookie)
+          if request.cookies[@key] != cookie[:value] || cookie[:expires]
+            res.set_cookie_header =
+              Utils.add_cookie_to_header(res.set_cookie_header, @key, cookie)
+          end
+        end
+
+        # Allow subclasses to prepare_session for different Session classes
+
+        def session_class
+          SessionHash
+        end
+
+        # All thread safety and session retrieval procedures should occur here.
+        # Should return [session_id, session].
+        # If nil is provided as the session id, generation of a new valid id
+        # should occur within.
+
+        def find_session(env, sid)
+          raise '#find_session not implemented.'
+        end
+
+        # All thread safety and session storage procedures should occur here.
+        # Must return the session id if the session was saved successfully, or
+        # false if the session could not be saved.
+
+        def write_session(req, sid, session, options)
+          raise '#write_session not implemented.'
+        end
+
+        # All thread safety and session destroy procedures should occur here.
+        # Should return a new session id or nil if options[:drop]
+
+        def delete_session(req, sid, options)
+          raise '#delete_session not implemented'
+        end
+      end
+
+      class ID < Persisted
+        def self.inherited(klass)
+          k = klass.ancestors.find { |kl| kl.respond_to?(:superclass) && kl.superclass == ID }
+          unless k.instance_variable_defined?(:"@_rack_warned")
+            warn "#{klass} is inheriting from #{ID}.  Inheriting from #{ID} is deprecated, please inherit from #{Persisted} instead" if $VERBOSE
+            k.instance_variable_set(:"@_rack_warned", true)
+          end
+          super
+        end
+
+        # All thread safety and session retrieval procedures should occur here.
+        # Should return [session_id, session].
+        # If nil is provided as the session id, generation of a new valid id
+        # should occur within.
+
+        def find_session(req, sid)
+          get_session req.env, sid
+        end
+
+        # All thread safety and session storage procedures should occur here.
+        # Must return the session id if the session was saved successfully, or
+        # false if the session could not be saved.
+
+        def write_session(req, sid, session, options)
+          set_session req.env, sid, session, options
+        end
+
+        # All thread safety and session destroy procedures should occur here.
+        # Should return a new session id or nil if options[:drop]
+
+        def delete_session(req, sid, options)
+          destroy_session req.env, sid, options
+        end
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end

data/vendor/ruby/gems/rack-2.0.5/lib/rack/session/cookie.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,195 @@
+require 'openssl'
+require 'zlib'
+require 'rack/request'
+require 'rack/response'
+require 'rack/session/abstract/id'
+require 'json'
+
+module Rack
+
+  module Session
+
+    # Rack::Session::Cookie provides simple cookie based session management.
+    # By default, the session is a Ruby Hash stored as base64 encoded marshalled
+    # data set to :key (default: rack.session).  The object that encodes the
+    # session data is configurable and must respond to +encode+ and +decode+.
+    # Both methods must take a string and return a string.
+    #
+    # When the secret key is set, cookie data is checked for data integrity.
+    # The old secret key is also accepted and allows graceful secret rotation.
+    #
+    # Example:
+    #
+    #     use Rack::Session::Cookie, :key => 'rack.session',
+    #                                :domain => 'foo.com',
+    #                                :path => '/',
+    #                                :expire_after => 2592000,
+    #                                :secret => 'change_me',
+    #                                :old_secret => 'also_change_me'
+    #
+    #     All parameters are optional.
+    #
+    # Example of a cookie with no encoding:
+    #
+    #   Rack::Session::Cookie.new(application, {
+    #     :coder => Rack::Session::Cookie::Identity.new
+    #   })
+    #
+    # Example of a cookie with custom encoding:
+    #
+    #   Rack::Session::Cookie.new(application, {
+    #     :coder => Class.new {
+    #       def encode(str); str.reverse; end
+    #       def decode(str); str.reverse; end
+    #     }.new
+    #   })
+    #
+
+    class Cookie < Abstract::Persisted
+      # Encode session cookies as Base64
+      class Base64
+        def encode(str)
+          [str].pack('m')
+        end
+
+        def decode(str)
+          str.unpack('m').first
+        end
+
+        # Encode session cookies as Marshaled Base64 data
+        class Marshal < Base64
+          def encode(str)
+            super(::Marshal.dump(str))
+          end
+
+          def decode(str)
+            return unless str
+            ::Marshal.load(super(str)) rescue nil
+          end
+        end
+
+        # N.B. Unlike other encoding methods, the contained objects must be a
+        # valid JSON composite type, either a Hash or an Array.
+        class JSON < Base64
+          def encode(obj)
+            super(::JSON.dump(obj))
+          end
+
+          def decode(str)
+            return unless str
+            ::JSON.parse(super(str)) rescue nil
+          end
+        end
+
+        class ZipJSON < Base64
+          def encode(obj)
+            super(Zlib::Deflate.deflate(::JSON.dump(obj)))
+          end
+
+          def decode(str)
+            return unless str
+            ::JSON.parse(Zlib::Inflate.inflate(super(str)))
+          rescue
+            nil
+          end
+        end
+      end
+
+      # Use no encoding for session cookies
+      class Identity
+        def encode(str); str; end
+        def decode(str); str; end
+      end
+
+      attr_reader :coder
+
+      def initialize(app, options={})
+        @secrets = options.values_at(:secret, :old_secret).compact
+        @hmac = options.fetch(:hmac, OpenSSL::Digest::SHA1)
+
+        warn <<-MSG unless secure?(options)
+        SECURITY WARNING: No secret option provided to Rack::Session::Cookie.
+        This poses a security threat. It is strongly recommended that you
+        provide a secret to prevent exploits that may be possible from crafted
+        cookies. This will not be supported in future versions of Rack, and
+        future versions will even invalidate your existing user cookies.
+
+        Called from: #{caller[0]}.
+        MSG
+        @coder  = options[:coder] ||= Base64::Marshal.new
+        super(app, options.merge!(:cookie_only => true))
+      end
+
+      private
+
+      def find_session(req, sid)
+        data = unpacked_cookie_data(req)
+        data = persistent_session_id!(data)
+        [data["session_id"], data]
+      end
+
+      def extract_session_id(request)
+        unpacked_cookie_data(request)["session_id"]
+      end
+
+      def unpacked_cookie_data(request)
+        request.fetch_header(RACK_SESSION_UNPACKED_COOKIE_DATA) do |k|
+          session_data = request.cookies[@key]
+
+          if @secrets.size > 0 && session_data
+            digest, session_data = session_data.reverse.split("--", 2)
+            digest.reverse! if digest
+            session_data.reverse! if session_data
+            session_data = nil unless digest_match?(session_data, digest)
+          end
+
+          request.set_header(k, coder.decode(session_data) || {})
+        end
+      end
+
+      def persistent_session_id!(data, sid=nil)
+        data ||= {}
+        data["session_id"] ||= sid || generate_sid
+        data
+      end
+
+      def write_session(req, session_id, session, options)
+        session = session.merge("session_id" => session_id)
+        session_data = coder.encode(session)
+
+        if @secrets.first
+          session_data << "--#{generate_hmac(session_data, @secrets.first)}"
+        end
+
+        if session_data.size > (4096 - @key.size)
+          req.get_header(RACK_ERRORS).puts("Warning! Rack::Session::Cookie data size exceeds 4K.")
+          nil
+        else
+          session_data
+        end
+      end
+
+      def delete_session(req, session_id, options)
+        # Nothing to do here, data is in the client
+        generate_sid unless options[:drop]
+      end
+
+      def digest_match?(data, digest)
+        return unless data && digest
+        @secrets.any? do |secret|
+          Rack::Utils.secure_compare(digest, generate_hmac(data, secret))
+        end
+      end
+
+      def generate_hmac(data, secret)
+        OpenSSL::HMAC.hexdigest(@hmac.new, secret, data)
+      end
+
+      def secure?(options)
+        @secrets.size >= 1 ||
+        (options[:coder] && options[:let_coder_handle_secure_encoding])
+      end
+
+    end
+  end
+end