solid-struct 0.0.2
This diff represents the content of publicly available package versions that have been released to one of the supported registries. The information contained in this diff is provided for informational purposes only and reflects changes between package versions as they appear in their respective public registries.
- checksums.yaml +7 -0
- data/.gitignore +14 -0
- data/Gemfile +4 -0
- data/LICENSE +22 -0
- data/LICENSE.txt +22 -0
- data/README.md +103 -0
- data/Rakefile +9 -0
- data/lib/solid_struct.rb +27 -0
- data/solid-struct.gemspec +24 -0
- data/test/solid_struct_test.rb +36 -0
- data/test/test_helper.rb +4 -0
- metadata +100 -0
checksums.yaml
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metadata.gz: 522f1dbc238d5a05b441c2b629bdc0fa77f0121c
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SHA512:
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data.tar.gz: fb8efc37c401c7ff7f967af5ce9a6f346067dc7ae5915522e98bdddbf59246f590be82f559eb33b308dc1f90220ce5162986492a708900dc092e7619905bbc4d
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data/.gitignore
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data/Gemfile
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data/LICENSE
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The MIT License (MIT)
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Copyright (c) 2015 chemica
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Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
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of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
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in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
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to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
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copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
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furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
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copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
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IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
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LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
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OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
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SOFTWARE.
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data/LICENSE.txt
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Copyright (c) 2015 Ben Dunkley
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MIT License
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Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
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a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
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"Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
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without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
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distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
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permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
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the following conditions:
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The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
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included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
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EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
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MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
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NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
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LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
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OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
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WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
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data/README.md
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# Solid Struct
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A Ruby gem providing a Struct variant that allows initialisation with named parameters.
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## Installation
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Add this line to your application's Gemfile:
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```ruby
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gem 'solid-struct'
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```
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And then execute:
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$ bundle
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Or install it yourself as:
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$ gem install solid-struct
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and require it in your Ruby code:
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````ruby
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require 'solid_struct'
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````
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## Usage
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```ruby
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Klass = SolidStruct.new(:param1, :param2, :param3)
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instance = Klass.new(param1: 1, param2: "foo", param3: "bar")
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instance.param1
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#=> 1
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instance.param2
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#=> "foo"
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instance.param3
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#=> "bar"
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```
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This allows for more readable code, especially when the struct definition is separated from the use. Named parameters intrinsically convey more meaning and reduce the need for comments.
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Using named arguments allows you to initialise parameters out of order, of course:
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```ruby
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Klass = SolidStruct.new(:param1, :param2, :param3)
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instance = Klass.new(param2: "foo", param1: 1, param3: "bar")
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instance.param1
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#=> 1
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instance.param2
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#=> "foo"
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instance.param3
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#=> "bar"
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```
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You can still use positional arguments if you choose to ignore the benefits of the gem:
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```ruby
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Klass = SolidStruct.new(:param1, :param2, :param3)
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instance = Klass.new(1, "foo", "bar")
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instance.param1
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#=> 1
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instance.param2
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#=> "foo"
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instance.param3
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#=> "bar"
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```
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Or you can define and initialise in one simple step:
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```ruby
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instance = SolidStruct.build(param1: 1, :param2: "foo", :param3: "bar")
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instance.param1
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#=> 1
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instance.param2
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#=> "foo"
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instance.param3
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#=> "bar"
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# Unlike an OpenStruct undefined arguments are not allowed:
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instance.pancake
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#=>NoMethodError: undefined method `pancake' for #<struct param1=1, param2="foo", param3="bar">
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```
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## Credits
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Partially based on Stack Overflow answers by clacke and Matt S:
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http://stackoverflow.com/questions/5407940/named-parameters-in-ruby-structs
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## Contributing
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1. Fork it ( https://github.com/[my-github-username]/named-struct/fork )
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2. Create your feature branch (`git checkout -b my-new-feature`)
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3. Commit your changes (`git commit -am 'Add some feature'`)
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4. Push to the branch (`git push origin my-new-feature`)
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5. Create a new Pull Request
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data/Rakefile
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data/lib/solid_struct.rb
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# Allow structs to be initialised using a hash
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module SolidStruct
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VERSION = "0.0.2"
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class NamedStruct < Struct
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# Override the initialize to handle hashes of named parameters
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def initialize *args
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opts = args.last.is_a?(Hash) ? args.pop : Hash.new
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super *args
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opts.each_pair do |k, v|
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self.send "#{k}=", v
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end
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end
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end
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def self.new(*args)
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NamedStruct.new(*args)
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end
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def self.build(hash)
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raise ArgumentError.new("Arguments must be defined as a hash") unless hash.is_a? Hash
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klass = NamedStruct.new(*hash.keys)
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klass.new(hash)
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end
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end
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# coding: utf-8
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lib = File.expand_path('../lib', __FILE__)
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$LOAD_PATH.unshift(lib) unless $LOAD_PATH.include?(lib)
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require 'solid_struct'
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Gem::Specification.new do |spec|
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spec.name = "solid-struct"
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spec.version = SolidStruct::VERSION
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spec.authors = ["Benjamin Dunkley"]
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spec.email = ["ben@chemica.co.uk"]
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spec.summary = %q{Structs with named parameters for initialisation and syntactic sugar}
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spec.description = %q{SolidStruct is a Struct variant that allows the use of named parameters (via a hash) for initialisation. Syntactic sugar is provided for simpler struct definitions.}
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spec.homepage = "https://github.com/chemica/solid-struct"
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spec.license = "MIT"
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spec.files = `git ls-files -z`.split("\x0")
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spec.executables = spec.files.grep(%r{^bin/}) { |f| File.basename(f) }
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spec.test_files = spec.files.grep(%r{^(test|spec|features)/})
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spec.require_paths = ["lib"]
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spec.add_development_dependency "bundler", "~> 1.7"
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spec.add_development_dependency "rake", "~> 10.0"
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spec.add_development_dependency "minitest", "~> 5.7.0"
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end
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require 'test_helper'
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describe SolidStruct do
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it "allows named initialisation arguments" do
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Klass1 = SolidStruct.new(:param1, :param2)
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instance = Klass1.new(param1: "one", param2: "two")
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instance.param1.must_equal "one"
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instance.param2.must_equal "two"
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end
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it "allows positional initialisation arguments" do
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Klass2 = SolidStruct.new(:param1, :param2)
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instance = Klass2.new("one", "two")
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instance.param1.must_equal "one"
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instance.param2.must_equal "two"
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end
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it "allows named arguments in a different order" do
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Klass3 = SolidStruct.new(:param1, :param2)
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instance = Klass3.new(param2: "two", param1: "one")
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instance.param1.must_equal "one"
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instance.param2.must_equal "two"
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end
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it "builds an instance using a hash" do
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instance = SolidStruct.build(param1: "one", param2: "two")
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instance.param1.must_equal "one"
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instance.param2.must_equal "two"
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end
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it "throws an exception if building using a non-hash" do
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assert_raises ArgumentError do
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SolidStruct.build(["I'm an array, fool!"])
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end
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end
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end
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data/test/test_helper.rb
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metadata
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--- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
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name: solid-struct
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version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: 0.0.2
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platform: ruby
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authors:
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- Benjamin Dunkley
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autorequire:
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bindir: bin
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cert_chain: []
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date: 2015-06-19 00:00:00.000000000 Z
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dependencies:
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
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name: bundler
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requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
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- - "~>"
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: '1.7'
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type: :development
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prerelease: false
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version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
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- - "~>"
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: '1.7'
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
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name: rake
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requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
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- - "~>"
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: '10.0'
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type: :development
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prerelease: false
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version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
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- - "~>"
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: '10.0'
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
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name: minitest
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requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
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- - "~>"
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: 5.7.0
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type: :development
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prerelease: false
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version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
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- - "~>"
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: 5.7.0
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description: SolidStruct is a Struct variant that allows the use of named parameters
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(via a hash) for initialisation. Syntactic sugar is provided for simpler struct
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definitions.
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email:
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- ben@chemica.co.uk
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executables: []
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extensions: []
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extra_rdoc_files: []
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files:
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- ".gitignore"
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- Gemfile
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- LICENSE
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- LICENSE.txt
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- README.md
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- Rakefile
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- lib/solid_struct.rb
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- solid-struct.gemspec
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- test/solid_struct_test.rb
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- test/test_helper.rb
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homepage: https://github.com/chemica/solid-struct
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licenses:
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- MIT
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metadata: {}
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post_install_message:
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rdoc_options: []
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require_paths:
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- lib
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required_ruby_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
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- - ">="
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: '0'
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required_rubygems_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
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- - ">="
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: '0'
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requirements: []
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rubyforge_project:
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rubygems_version: 2.4.8
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signing_key:
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specification_version: 4
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summary: Structs with named parameters for initialisation and syntactic sugar
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test_files:
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- test/solid_struct_test.rb
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100
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- test/test_helper.rb
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