solid-struct 0.0.2
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- checksums.yaml +7 -0
- data/.gitignore +14 -0
- data/Gemfile +4 -0
- data/LICENSE +22 -0
- data/LICENSE.txt +22 -0
- data/README.md +103 -0
- data/Rakefile +9 -0
- data/lib/solid_struct.rb +27 -0
- data/solid-struct.gemspec +24 -0
- data/test/solid_struct_test.rb +36 -0
- data/test/test_helper.rb +4 -0
- metadata +100 -0
checksums.yaml
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data/.gitignore
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data/Gemfile
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data/LICENSE
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The MIT License (MIT)
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Copyright (c) 2015 chemica
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Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
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of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
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in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
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to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
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copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
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furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
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copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
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IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
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LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
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OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
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SOFTWARE.
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data/LICENSE.txt
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Copyright (c) 2015 Ben Dunkley
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MIT License
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Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
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a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
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"Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
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without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
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distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
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permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
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the following conditions:
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The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
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included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
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EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
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MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
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NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
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LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
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OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
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WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
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data/README.md
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# Solid Struct
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A Ruby gem providing a Struct variant that allows initialisation with named parameters.
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## Installation
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Add this line to your application's Gemfile:
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```ruby
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gem 'solid-struct'
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```
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And then execute:
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$ bundle
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Or install it yourself as:
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$ gem install solid-struct
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and require it in your Ruby code:
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````ruby
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require 'solid_struct'
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````
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## Usage
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```ruby
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Klass = SolidStruct.new(:param1, :param2, :param3)
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instance = Klass.new(param1: 1, param2: "foo", param3: "bar")
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instance.param1
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#=> 1
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instance.param2
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#=> "foo"
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instance.param3
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#=> "bar"
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```
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This allows for more readable code, especially when the struct definition is separated from the use. Named parameters intrinsically convey more meaning and reduce the need for comments.
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Using named arguments allows you to initialise parameters out of order, of course:
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```ruby
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Klass = SolidStruct.new(:param1, :param2, :param3)
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instance = Klass.new(param2: "foo", param1: 1, param3: "bar")
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instance.param1
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#=> 1
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instance.param2
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#=> "foo"
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instance.param3
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#=> "bar"
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```
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You can still use positional arguments if you choose to ignore the benefits of the gem:
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```ruby
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Klass = SolidStruct.new(:param1, :param2, :param3)
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instance = Klass.new(1, "foo", "bar")
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instance.param1
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#=> 1
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instance.param2
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#=> "foo"
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instance.param3
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#=> "bar"
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```
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Or you can define and initialise in one simple step:
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```ruby
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instance = SolidStruct.build(param1: 1, :param2: "foo", :param3: "bar")
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instance.param1
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#=> 1
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instance.param2
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#=> "foo"
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instance.param3
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#=> "bar"
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# Unlike an OpenStruct undefined arguments are not allowed:
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instance.pancake
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#=>NoMethodError: undefined method `pancake' for #<struct param1=1, param2="foo", param3="bar">
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```
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## Credits
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Partially based on Stack Overflow answers by clacke and Matt S:
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http://stackoverflow.com/questions/5407940/named-parameters-in-ruby-structs
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## Contributing
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1. Fork it ( https://github.com/[my-github-username]/named-struct/fork )
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2. Create your feature branch (`git checkout -b my-new-feature`)
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3. Commit your changes (`git commit -am 'Add some feature'`)
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4. Push to the branch (`git push origin my-new-feature`)
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5. Create a new Pull Request
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data/Rakefile
ADDED
data/lib/solid_struct.rb
ADDED
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# Allow structs to be initialised using a hash
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module SolidStruct
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VERSION = "0.0.2"
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class NamedStruct < Struct
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# Override the initialize to handle hashes of named parameters
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def initialize *args
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opts = args.last.is_a?(Hash) ? args.pop : Hash.new
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super *args
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opts.each_pair do |k, v|
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self.send "#{k}=", v
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end
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end
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end
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def self.new(*args)
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NamedStruct.new(*args)
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end
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def self.build(hash)
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raise ArgumentError.new("Arguments must be defined as a hash") unless hash.is_a? Hash
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klass = NamedStruct.new(*hash.keys)
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klass.new(hash)
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end
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end
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# coding: utf-8
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lib = File.expand_path('../lib', __FILE__)
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$LOAD_PATH.unshift(lib) unless $LOAD_PATH.include?(lib)
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require 'solid_struct'
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Gem::Specification.new do |spec|
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spec.name = "solid-struct"
|
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spec.version = SolidStruct::VERSION
|
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spec.authors = ["Benjamin Dunkley"]
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spec.email = ["ben@chemica.co.uk"]
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spec.summary = %q{Structs with named parameters for initialisation and syntactic sugar}
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spec.description = %q{SolidStruct is a Struct variant that allows the use of named parameters (via a hash) for initialisation. Syntactic sugar is provided for simpler struct definitions.}
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spec.homepage = "https://github.com/chemica/solid-struct"
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spec.license = "MIT"
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spec.files = `git ls-files -z`.split("\x0")
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spec.executables = spec.files.grep(%r{^bin/}) { |f| File.basename(f) }
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spec.test_files = spec.files.grep(%r{^(test|spec|features)/})
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spec.require_paths = ["lib"]
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spec.add_development_dependency "bundler", "~> 1.7"
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spec.add_development_dependency "rake", "~> 10.0"
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spec.add_development_dependency "minitest", "~> 5.7.0"
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end
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require 'test_helper'
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describe SolidStruct do
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it "allows named initialisation arguments" do
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Klass1 = SolidStruct.new(:param1, :param2)
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instance = Klass1.new(param1: "one", param2: "two")
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instance.param1.must_equal "one"
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instance.param2.must_equal "two"
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end
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it "allows positional initialisation arguments" do
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Klass2 = SolidStruct.new(:param1, :param2)
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instance = Klass2.new("one", "two")
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instance.param1.must_equal "one"
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instance.param2.must_equal "two"
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end
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it "allows named arguments in a different order" do
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Klass3 = SolidStruct.new(:param1, :param2)
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instance = Klass3.new(param2: "two", param1: "one")
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instance.param1.must_equal "one"
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instance.param2.must_equal "two"
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end
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it "builds an instance using a hash" do
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instance = SolidStruct.build(param1: "one", param2: "two")
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instance.param1.must_equal "one"
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instance.param2.must_equal "two"
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end
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it "throws an exception if building using a non-hash" do
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assert_raises ArgumentError do
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SolidStruct.build(["I'm an array, fool!"])
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end
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end
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end
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data/test/test_helper.rb
ADDED
metadata
ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,100 @@
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--- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
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name: solid-struct
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version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: 0.0.2
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platform: ruby
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authors:
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- Benjamin Dunkley
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autorequire:
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bindir: bin
|
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cert_chain: []
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date: 2015-06-19 00:00:00.000000000 Z
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dependencies:
|
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
|
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name: bundler
|
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requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
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requirements:
|
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- - "~>"
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
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version: '1.7'
|
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type: :development
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prerelease: false
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version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
|
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- - "~>"
|
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
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version: '1.7'
|
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
|
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name: rake
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requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
|
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- - "~>"
|
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
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version: '10.0'
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type: :development
|
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prerelease: false
|
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version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
|
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+
- - "~>"
|
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+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
40
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version: '10.0'
|
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
|
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name: minitest
|
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requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
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requirements:
|
45
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+
- - "~>"
|
46
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+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
47
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+
version: 5.7.0
|
48
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+
type: :development
|
49
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+
prerelease: false
|
50
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version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
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requirements:
|
52
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+
- - "~>"
|
53
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
54
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version: 5.7.0
|
55
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description: SolidStruct is a Struct variant that allows the use of named parameters
|
56
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(via a hash) for initialisation. Syntactic sugar is provided for simpler struct
|
57
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definitions.
|
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email:
|
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- ben@chemica.co.uk
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executables: []
|
61
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+
extensions: []
|
62
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extra_rdoc_files: []
|
63
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files:
|
64
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- ".gitignore"
|
65
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+
- Gemfile
|
66
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- LICENSE
|
67
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- LICENSE.txt
|
68
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- README.md
|
69
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+
- Rakefile
|
70
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+
- lib/solid_struct.rb
|
71
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+
- solid-struct.gemspec
|
72
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+
- test/solid_struct_test.rb
|
73
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+
- test/test_helper.rb
|
74
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homepage: https://github.com/chemica/solid-struct
|
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licenses:
|
76
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- MIT
|
77
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metadata: {}
|
78
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post_install_message:
|
79
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+
rdoc_options: []
|
80
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+
require_paths:
|
81
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+
- lib
|
82
|
+
required_ruby_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
83
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+
requirements:
|
84
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+
- - ">="
|
85
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
86
|
+
version: '0'
|
87
|
+
required_rubygems_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
88
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+
requirements:
|
89
|
+
- - ">="
|
90
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
91
|
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version: '0'
|
92
|
+
requirements: []
|
93
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+
rubyforge_project:
|
94
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rubygems_version: 2.4.8
|
95
|
+
signing_key:
|
96
|
+
specification_version: 4
|
97
|
+
summary: Structs with named parameters for initialisation and syntactic sugar
|
98
|
+
test_files:
|
99
|
+
- test/solid_struct_test.rb
|
100
|
+
- test/test_helper.rb
|