slave 1.2.2 → 1.3.0
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- data/README +16 -11
- data/Rakefile +14 -8
- data/lib/slave.rb +66 -81
- data/{README.tmpl → readme.erb} +4 -1
- data/samples/a.rb +2 -2
- data/slave.gemspec +42 -0
- metadata +8 -31
- data/doc/classes/Slave.html +0 -997
- data/doc/classes/Slave/LifeLine.html +0 -419
- data/doc/classes/Slave/ThreadSafe.html +0 -292
- data/doc/classes/Slave/ThreadSafeHash.html +0 -158
- data/doc/classes/o.html +0 -117
- data/doc/created.rid +0 -1
- data/doc/dot/f_0.dot +0 -14
- data/doc/dot/f_0.jpg +0 -0
- data/doc/dot/f_1.dot +0 -29
- data/doc/dot/f_1.jpg +0 -0
- data/doc/files/README.html +0 -411
- data/doc/files/lib/slave_rb.html +0 -120
- data/doc/fr_class_index.html +0 -30
- data/doc/fr_file_index.html +0 -28
- data/doc/fr_method_index.html +0 -56
- data/doc/index.html +0 -24
- data/doc/rdoc-style.css +0 -208
- data/gemspec.rb +0 -23
- data/gen_readme.rb +0 -32
- data/install.rb +0 -206
- data/rdoc.cmd +0 -1
- data/test.old/slave.rb +0 -21
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a simple thread safe hash used to map object_id to a set of file
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descriptors in the <a href="LifeLine.html">LifeLine</a> class. see
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<span class="ruby-comment cmt"># File lib/slave.rb, line 156</span>
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156: <span class="ruby-keyword kw">def</span> <span class="ruby-keyword kw">self</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">new</span>(<span class="ruby-operator">*</span><span class="ruby-identifier">a</span>, <span class="ruby-operator">&</span><span class="ruby-identifier">b</span>) <span class="ruby-constant">ThreadSafe</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">new</span>(<span class="ruby-keyword kw">super</span>) <span class="ruby-keyword kw">end</span>
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SYNOPSIS
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the Slave class forks a process and starts a drb server in the child using
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communicating via drb protocols instead of having to use IPC.
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typical usage:
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slaves may be configured via the environment, the Slave class, or via the
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* object : specify the slave object. otherwise block value is used.
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* socket_creation_attempts : specify how many attempts to create a unix domain socket will be made
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* debug : turn on some logging to STDERR
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* psname : specify the name that will appear in 'top' ($0)
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* at_exit : specify a lambda to be called in the *parent* when the child dies
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* dumped : specify that the slave object should *not* be DRbUndumped (default is DRbUndumped)
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* threadsafe : wrap the slave object with ThreadSafe to implement gross thread safety
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URIS
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http://rubyforge.org/projects/codeforpeople/
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http://codeforpeople.com/lib/ruby/slave
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HISTORY
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1.2.1:
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how is that!?
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1.2.0:
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for reporting them.
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1.1.0:
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- __HUGE__ cleanup of file descriptor/fork management with tons of help
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from skaar and ezra. thanks guys!
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- introduced Slave.object method used to return any object directory from
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a child process. see samples/g.rb.
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- indroduced keyword to automatically make slave objects threadsafe.
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remember that your slave object must be threadsafe because they are
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being server via DRb!!!
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1.0.0:
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- THIS RELEASE IS !! NOT !! BACKWARD COMPATIBLE. NOTE NEW CTOR SYNTAX.
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- detach method also sets up at_exit handler. extra protection from
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- ezra zygmuntowicz asked for a feature whereby a parent could be notified
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when a child exited. obviously such a mechanism should be both async
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and sync. to accomplish this the wait method was extended to support a
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callback with is either sync or async
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slave = Server.new{ Server.new }
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slave.wait and puts 'this is sync!'
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slave.wait(:non_block=>true){ 'this is async!' }
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- patch to getval from skaar<skaar@waste.org>. the impl dropped opts
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delgating to the class method from the instance one.
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0.2.0:
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block is used to create one ONLY in the child. this avoids having a copy
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in both parent and child is that needs to be avoided due to, for instance,
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resource consumption.
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0.0.1:
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child
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- added a few more samples/*
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- added Slave#wait
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- added status information to slaves
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- added close-on-exec flag to pipes in parent process
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0.0.0:
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- initial version
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</pre>
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<p>
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SAMPLES
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</p>
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<pre>
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<========< samples/a.rb >========>
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~ > cat samples/a.rb
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|
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require 'slave'
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#
|
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|
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# simple usage is simply to stand up a server object as a slave. you do not
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# need to wait for the server, join it, etc. it will die when the parent
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# process dies - even under 'kill -9' conditions
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#
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class Server
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|
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def add_two n
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n + 2
|
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end
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|
-
end
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|
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slave = Slave.new :object => Server.new
|
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|
-
|
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|
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server = slave.object
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|
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p server.add_two(40) #=> 42
|
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|
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|
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slave.shutdown
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|
-
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|
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~ > ruby samples/a.rb
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|
-
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|
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42
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-
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|
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<========< samples/b.rb >========>
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|
-
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|
-
~ > cat samples/b.rb
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|
-
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|
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require 'slave'
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|
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#
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# if certain operations need to take place in the child only a block can be
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# used
|
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#
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|
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class Server
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|
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def connect_to_db
|
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"we only want to do this in the child process!"
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|
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@connection = :postgresql
|
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|
-
end
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|
-
attr :connection
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|
-
end
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|
-
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|
-
slave = Slave.new('object' => Server.new){|s| s.connect_to_db}
|
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|
-
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|
-
server = slave.object
|
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|
-
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|
-
p server.connection #=> :postgresql
|
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|
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#
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|
-
# errors in the child are detected and raised in the parent
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|
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#
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|
-
slave = Slave.new('object' => Server.new){|s| s.typo} #=> raises an error!
|
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|
-
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|
-
~ > ruby samples/b.rb
|
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|
-
|
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246
|
-
:postgresql
|
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247
|
-
samples/b.rb:22: undefined method `typo' for #<Server:0xb756ed18> (NoMethodError)
|
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|
-
from ./lib/slave.rb:369:in `[]'
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|
-
from ./lib/slave.rb:369:in `initialize'
|
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|
-
from samples/b.rb:22:in `new'
|
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|
-
from samples/b.rb:22
|
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|
-
|
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253
|
-
<========< samples/c.rb >========>
|
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|
-
|
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255
|
-
~ > cat samples/c.rb
|
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256
|
-
|
|
257
|
-
require 'slave'
|
|
258
|
-
#
|
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259
|
-
# if no slave object is given the block itself is used to contruct it
|
|
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|
-
#
|
|
261
|
-
class Server
|
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262
|
-
def initialize
|
|
263
|
-
"this is run only in the child"
|
|
264
|
-
@pid = Process.pid
|
|
265
|
-
end
|
|
266
|
-
attr 'pid'
|
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267
|
-
end
|
|
268
|
-
|
|
269
|
-
slave = Slave.new{ Server.new }
|
|
270
|
-
server = slave.object
|
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271
|
-
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272
|
-
p Process.pid
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|
-
p server.pid # not going to be the same as parents!
|
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274
|
-
#
|
|
275
|
-
# errors are still detected though
|
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|
-
#
|
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|
-
slave = Slave.new{ fubar } # raises error in parent
|
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|
-
|
|
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|
-
~ > ruby samples/c.rb
|
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280
|
-
|
|
281
|
-
7971
|
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|
-
7972
|
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|
-
samples/c.rb:21: undefined local variable or method `fubar' for main:Object (NameError)
|
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|
-
from ./lib/slave.rb:361:in `call'
|
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|
-
from ./lib/slave.rb:361:in `initialize'
|
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286
|
-
from samples/c.rb:21:in `new'
|
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|
-
from samples/c.rb:21
|
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288
|
-
|
|
289
|
-
<========< samples/d.rb >========>
|
|
290
|
-
|
|
291
|
-
~ > cat samples/d.rb
|
|
292
|
-
|
|
293
|
-
require 'slave'
|
|
294
|
-
#
|
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295
|
-
# at_exit hanlders are handled correctly in both child and parent
|
|
296
|
-
#
|
|
297
|
-
at_exit{ p 'parent' }
|
|
298
|
-
slave = Slave.new{ at_exit{ p 'child' }; 'the server is this string' }
|
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299
|
-
#
|
|
300
|
-
# this will print 'child', then 'parent'
|
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|
-
#
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|
-
|
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|
-
~ > ruby samples/d.rb
|
|
304
|
-
|
|
305
|
-
"child"
|
|
306
|
-
"parent"
|
|
307
|
-
|
|
308
|
-
<========< samples/e.rb >========>
|
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309
|
-
|
|
310
|
-
~ > cat samples/e.rb
|
|
311
|
-
|
|
312
|
-
require 'slave'
|
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313
|
-
#
|
|
314
|
-
# slaves never outlive their parent. if the parent exits, even under kill -9,
|
|
315
|
-
# the child will die.
|
|
316
|
-
#
|
|
317
|
-
slave = Slave.new{ at_exit{ p 'child' }; 'the server is this string' }
|
|
318
|
-
|
|
319
|
-
Process.kill brutal=9, the_parent_pid=Process.pid
|
|
320
|
-
#
|
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321
|
-
# even though parent dies a nasty death the child will still print 'child'
|
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322
|
-
#
|
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323
|
-
|
|
324
|
-
~ > ruby samples/e.rb
|
|
325
|
-
|
|
326
|
-
"child"
|
|
327
|
-
|
|
328
|
-
<========< samples/f.rb >========>
|
|
329
|
-
|
|
330
|
-
~ > cat samples/f.rb
|
|
331
|
-
|
|
332
|
-
require 'slave'
|
|
333
|
-
#
|
|
334
|
-
# slaves created previously are visible to newly created slaves - in this
|
|
335
|
-
# example the child process of slave_a communicates directly with the child
|
|
336
|
-
# process of slave_a
|
|
337
|
-
#
|
|
338
|
-
slave_a = Slave.new{ Array.new }
|
|
339
|
-
slave_b = Slave.new{ slave_a.object }
|
|
340
|
-
|
|
341
|
-
a, b = slave_b.object, slave_a.object
|
|
342
|
-
|
|
343
|
-
b << 42
|
|
344
|
-
puts a #=> 42
|
|
345
|
-
|
|
346
|
-
~ > ruby samples/f.rb
|
|
347
|
-
|
|
348
|
-
42
|
|
349
|
-
|
|
350
|
-
<========< samples/g.rb >========>
|
|
351
|
-
|
|
352
|
-
~ > cat samples/g.rb
|
|
353
|
-
|
|
354
|
-
require 'slave'
|
|
355
|
-
#
|
|
356
|
-
# Slave.object can used when you want to construct an object in another
|
|
357
|
-
# process. in otherwords you want to fork a process and retrieve a single
|
|
358
|
-
# returned object from that process as opposed to setting up a server.
|
|
359
|
-
#
|
|
360
|
-
this = Process.pid
|
|
361
|
-
that = Slave.object{ Process.pid }
|
|
362
|
-
|
|
363
|
-
p 'this' => this, 'that' => that
|
|
364
|
-
|
|
365
|
-
#
|
|
366
|
-
# any object can be returned and it can be returned asychronously via a thread
|
|
367
|
-
#
|
|
368
|
-
thread = Slave.object(:async => true){ sleep 2 and [ Process.pid, Time.now ] }
|
|
369
|
-
this = [ Process.pid, Time.now ]
|
|
370
|
-
that = thread.value
|
|
371
|
-
|
|
372
|
-
p 'this' => this, 'that' => that
|
|
373
|
-
|
|
374
|
-
~ > ruby samples/g.rb
|
|
375
|
-
|
|
376
|
-
{"that"=>7990, "this"=>7989}
|
|
377
|
-
{"that"=>[7991, Fri, Apr 27 2007 16:38:30 -0600], "this"=>[7989, Fri, Apr 27 2007 16:38:28 -0600]}
|
|
378
|
-
</pre>
|
|
379
|
-
|
|
380
|
-
</div>
|
|
381
|
-
|
|
382
|
-
|
|
383
|
-
</div>
|
|
384
|
-
|
|
385
|
-
|
|
386
|
-
</div>
|
|
387
|
-
|
|
388
|
-
|
|
389
|
-
<!-- if includes -->
|
|
390
|
-
|
|
391
|
-
<div id="section">
|
|
392
|
-
|
|
393
|
-
|
|
394
|
-
|
|
395
|
-
|
|
396
|
-
|
|
397
|
-
|
|
398
|
-
|
|
399
|
-
|
|
400
|
-
<!-- if method_list -->
|
|
401
|
-
|
|
402
|
-
|
|
403
|
-
</div>
|
|
404
|
-
|
|
405
|
-
|
|
406
|
-
<div id="validator-badges">
|
|
407
|
-
<p><small><a href="http://validator.w3.org/check/referer">[Validate]</a></small></p>
|
|
408
|
-
</div>
|
|
409
|
-
|
|
410
|
-
</body>
|
|
411
|
-
</html>
|