sisimai 5.6.0-java → 5.7.1-java

checksums.yaml

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
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data/.github/workflows/rake-test.yml

@@ -15,8 +15,6 @@ jobs:
     steps:
       - name: Checkout the repository(CRuby)
         uses: actions/checkout@v4
-        with:
-          ref: ${{ github.event.pull_request.head.ref }}
       - name: Setup CRuby
         uses: ruby/setup-ruby@v1
         with:
@@ -41,8 +39,6 @@ jobs:
     steps:
       - name: Checkout the repository(JRuby)
         uses: actions/checkout@v4
-        with:
-          ref: ${{ github.event.pull_request.head.ref }}
       - name: Setup JRuby 
         uses: ruby/setup-ruby@v1
         with:

data/ChangeLog.md

@@ -4,6 +4,53 @@ RELEASE NOTES for Ruby version of Sisimai
 - download: "https://rubygems.org/gems/sisimai"
 - document: "https://libsisimai.org/"
 
+v5.7.1
+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+- release: "Fri, 17 Jul 2026 13:22:22 +0900 (JST)"
+- version: "5.7.1"
+- changes:
+  - **Bug fixes**
+    - Fix duplicated SMTP command `HELO` in `Sisimai::SMTP::Command`.
+  - **Mitigation for potential DoS vectors**
+    - #441 Limit the nesting depth of MIME parts in Sisimai::RFC2045 class.
+  - **Code improvements**
+    - New class `Sisimai::Eb` for keeping constants.
+      - #443 `Sisimai::Eb::Re****` Bounce reason names.
+      - #447 `Sisimai::Eb::Ce****` SMTP commands.
+      - #448 `Sisimai::Eb::Ae****` Action field values.
+
+v5.7.0
+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+- release: "Mon, 22 Jun 2026 16:22:22 +0900 (JST)"
+- version: "5.7.0"
+- changes:
+  - **Bug fixes**
+    - #414 Bug fix: The value of command should be `RCPT` when `RCPT first` in the error message.
+    - #433 Check whether `lowerchunk` is nil or not to avoid `NoMethodError`, `SystemStackError`
+      in `haircut` method of `Sisimai::RFC2045`. #434 #436 Thanks to @SAY-5.
+  - **MTA modules and error message patterns**
+    - #410 #412 Improvement in error message patterns.
+      - Update error message patterns in `AuthFailure`, `ContentError`, `NoRelaying`, `Rejected`,
+        `UserUnknown`, `SystemError`, `Suspend`, and `Sisimai::Rhost::Microsoft`.
+      - Remove error message patterns already defined in `Sisimai::Reason` from some MTA moudles of
+        `Sisimai::Lhost`.
+      - Move error message patterns from some MTA modules of `Sisimai::Lhost` to `Sisimai::Reason`.
+    - #413 List all the Zoho domains.
+    - Update the order of `ClassOrder` in `Sisimai::Reason`.
+    - #421 Code improvement for detecting bounce messages returned from Google Groups.
+    - #437 Implement `Sisimai::Lhost::DeutscheTelekom` to decode bounce messages generated by Smail
+      3 or Deutsche Telekom.
+  - **Code improvements and Environment**
+    - **#430 Sisimai does not support Ruby 4.0.0 until the end of 2027.**
+    - #417 Use a switch statement instead of if-else for better readability.
+    - #423 Fix and update comments in `Sisimai::SMTP::Status`.
+    - #428 Remove useless code blocks.
+  - **EXPERIMENTAL Features**
+    - #424 #425 Change the data type of `Toxic` field implemented at v5.5.0 from Boolean to Integer
+      with `-1` as the default value to allow score-based evaluation of recipient address toxicity.
+    - #426 #427 Implement `Bogus` field as an Integer with `-1` as the default value to record the
+      unreliability score of a bounce message.
+
 v5.6.0
 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 - release: "Mon,  2 Feb 2026 18:30:22 +0900 (JST)"

data/README-JA.md

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 ![](https://libsisimai.org/static/images/logo/sisimai-x01.png)
-[![License](https://img.shields.io/badge/license-BSD%202--Clause-orange.svg)](https://github.com/sisimai/rb-sisimai/blob/master/LICENSE)
+[![License](https://img.shields.io/badge/license-BSD%202--Clause-orange.svg)](https://github.com/sisimai/rb-sisimai/blob/5-stable/LICENSE)
 [![Ruby](https://img.shields.io/badge/ruby-v2.5.0--v3.4.0-red.svg)](https://www.ruby-lang.org/)
 [![Gem Version](https://badge.fury.io/rb/sisimai.svg)](https://badge.fury.io/rb/sisimai)
 [![codecov](https://codecov.io/github/sisimai/rb-sisimai/graph/badge.svg?token=YGkyluNWiZ)](https://codecov.io/github/sisimai/rb-sisimai)
@@ -65,14 +65,15 @@ Sisimai(シシマイ)は複雑で多種多様なバウンスメールを解析
 The key features of Sisimai
 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 * __バウンスメールを構造化したデータに変換__
-  * 以下27項目の情報を含むデータ構造[^2]
+  * 以下28項目の情報を含むデータ構造[^2]
     * __基本的情報__: `timestamp`, `origin`
     * __発信者情報__: `addresser`, `senderdomain`, 
     * __受信者情報__: `recipient`, `destination`, `alias`
     * __配信の情報__: `action`, `replycode`, `deliverystatus`, `command`
     * __エラー情報__: `reason`, `diagnosticcode`, `diagnostictype`, `feedbacktype`, `hardbounce`
     * __メール情報__: `subject`, `messageid`, `listid`,
-    * __その他情報__: `decodedby`, `timezoneoffset`, `lhost`, `rhost`, `token`, `catch`
+    * __評価用項目__: `toxic`, `bogus`, `catch`
+    * __その他情報__: `decodedby`, `timezoneoffset`, `lhost`, `rhost`, `token`
   * __出力可能な形式__
     * Ruby (Hash, Array)
     * JSON 
@@ -83,9 +84,9 @@ The key features of Sisimai
     * `gem install`
     * `git clone && make`
   * __高い解析精度__
-    * [60種類のMTAs/MDAs/ESPs](https://libsisimai.org/en/engine/)に対応
+    * [61種類のMTAs/MDAs/ESPs](https://libsisimai.org/en/engine/)に対応
     * Feedback Loop(ARF)にも対応
-    * [36種類のバウンス理由](https://libsisimai.org/en/reason/)を検出
+    * [34種類のバウンス理由](https://libsisimai.org/en/reason/)を検出
 
 [^2]: コールバック機能を使用すると`catch`アクセサの下に独自のデータを追加できます
 
@@ -115,10 +116,10 @@ Install
 ### From RubyGems.org
 ```shell
 $ sudo gem install sisimai
-Fetching: sisimai-5.6.0.gem (100%)
-Successfully installed sisimai-5.6.0
-Parsing documentation for sisimai-5.6.0
-Installing ri documentation for sisimai-5.6.0
+Fetching: sisimai-5.7.1.gem (100%)
+Successfully installed sisimai-5.7.1
+Parsing documentation for sisimai-5.7.1
+Installing ri documentation for sisimai-5.7.1
 Done installing documentation for sisimai after 6 seconds
 1 gem installed
 ```
@@ -146,13 +147,13 @@ if [ -d "/usr/local/jr" ]; then \
 ...
 3 gems installed
 /opt/local/bin/rake install
-sisimai 5.6.0 built to pkg/sisimai-5.6.0.gem.
-sisimai (5.6.0) installed.
+sisimai 5.7.1 built to pkg/sisimai-5.7.1.gem.
+sisimai (5.7.1) installed.
 if [ -d "/usr/local/jr" ]; then \
 		PATH="/usr/local/jr/bin:$PATH" /usr/local/jr/bin/rake install; \
 	fi
-sisimai 5.6.0 built to pkg/sisimai-5.6.0-java.gem.
-sisimai (5.6.0) installed.
+sisimai 5.7.1 built to pkg/sisimai-5.7.1-java.gem.
+sisimai (5.7.1) installed.
 ```
 
 Usage
@@ -333,7 +334,8 @@ Output example
     "timezoneoffset": "+0900",
     "replycode": 550,
     "token": "84656774898baa90660be3e12fe0526e108d4473",
-    "toxic": false,
+    "bogus": -1,
+    "toxic": -1,
     "diagnostictype": "SMTP",
     "timestamp": 1650119685,
     "diagnosticcode": "host gmail-smtp-in.l.google.com[64.233.187.27] said: This mail has been blocked because the sender is unauthenticated. Gmail requires all senders to authenticate with either SPF or DKIM. Authentication results: DKIM = did not pass SPF [relay3.example.com] with ip: [192.0.2.22] = did not pass For instructions on setting up authentication, go to https://support.google.com/mail/answer/81126#authentication c2-202200202020202020222222cat.127 - gsmtp (in reply to end of DATA command)",
@@ -405,6 +407,7 @@ Sisimai 5で3個のESPモジュール名(解析エンジン)が変更になり
 | Zoho (added at v5.5.0)                          | なし                    | `Rhost::Zoho`       |
 | DragonFly Mail Agent (added at v5.1.0)          | なし                    | `Lhost::DragonFly`  |
 | Mimecast (added at v5.5.0)                      | なし                    | `Lhost::Mimecast`   |
+| DeutscheTelekom (added at v5.7.0)               | なし               | `Lhost::DeutscheTelekom` |
 
 Bounce Reasons
 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -436,7 +439,7 @@ Bug report
 Emails could not be decoded
 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 Sisimaiで解析できないバウンスメールは
-[set-of-emails/to-be-debugged-because/sisimai-cannot-parse-yet](https://github.com/sisimai/set-of-emails/tree/master/to-be-debugged-because/sisimai-cannot-parse-yet)リポジトリに追加してPull-Requestを送ってください。
+[set-of-emails/to-be-debugged-because/sisimai-cannot-parse-yet](https://github.com/sisimai/rb-sisimai/tree/5-stable/set-of-emails/to-be-debugged-because/sisimai-cannot-parse-yet)ディレクトリに追加してPull-Requestを送ってください。
 
 Other Information
 ===================================================================================================
@@ -453,7 +456,7 @@ Related sites
 
 See also
 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-* [README.md - README.md in English(🇬🇧)](https://github.com/sisimai/rb-sisimai/blob/master/README.md)
+* [README.md - README.md in English(🇬🇧)](https://github.com/sisimai/rb-sisimai/blob/5-stable/README.md)
 * [RFC3463 - Enhanced Mail System Status Codes](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3463)
 * [RFC3464 - An Extensible Message Format for Delivery Status Notifications](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3464)
 * [RFC3834 - Recommendations for Automatic Responses to Electronic Mail](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3834)

data/README.md

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 ![](https://libsisimai.org/static/images/logo/sisimai-x01.png)
-[![License](https://img.shields.io/badge/license-BSD%202--Clause-orange.svg)](https://github.com/sisimai/rb-sisimai/blob/master/LICENSE)
+[![License](https://img.shields.io/badge/license-BSD%202--Clause-orange.svg)](https://github.com/sisimai/rb-sisimai/blob/5-stable/LICENSE)
 [![Ruby](https://img.shields.io/badge/ruby-v2.5.0--v3.4.0-red.svg)](https://www.ruby-lang.org/)
 [![Gem Version](https://badge.fury.io/rb/sisimai.svg)](https://badge.fury.io/rb/sisimai)
 [![codecov](https://codecov.io/github/sisimai/rb-sisimai/graph/badge.svg?token=YGkyluNWiZ)](https://codecov.io/github/sisimai/rb-sisimai)
@@ -67,14 +67,15 @@ of Sisimai is ported from [the Perl version of Sisimai](https://github.com/sisim
 The key features of Sisimai
 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 * __Decode email bounces to structured data__
-  * Sisimai provides detailed insights into bounce emails by extracting 27 key data points.[^2]
+  * Sisimai provides detailed insights into bounce emails by extracting 28 key data points.[^2]
     * __Essential information__: `timestamp`, `origin`
     * __Sender information__: `addresser`, `senderdomain`, 
     * __Recipient information__: `recipient`, `destination`, `alias`
     * __Delivery information__: `action`, `replycode`, `deliverystatus`, `command`
     * __Bounce details__: `reason`, `diagnosticcode`, `diagnostictype`, `feedbacktype`, `feedbackid`, `hardbounce`
     * __Message details__: `subject`, `messageid`, `listid`,
-    * __Additional information__: `decodedby`, `timezoneoffset`, `lhost`, `rhost`, `token`, `catch`, `toxic`
+    * __Evaluation metrics (User-calculated)__: `toxic`, `bogus`, `catch`
+    * __Additional information__: `decodedby`, `timezoneoffset`, `lhost`, `rhost`, `token`
   * Output formats
     * Ruby (Hash, Array)
     * JSON 
@@ -85,7 +86,7 @@ The key features of Sisimai
     * `gem install`
     * `git clone && make`
   * __High Precision of Analysis__
-    * Support [60 MTAs/MDAs/ESPs](https://libsisimai.org/en/engine/)
+    * Support [61 MTAs/MDAs/ESPs](https://libsisimai.org/en/engine/)
     * Support Feedback Loop Message(ARF)
     * Can detect [34 bounce reasons](https://libsisimai.org/en/reason/)
 
@@ -114,10 +115,10 @@ Install
 ### From RubyGems
 ```shell
 $ sudo gem install sisimai
-Fetching: sisimai-5.6.0.gem (100%)
-Successfully installed sisimai-5.6.0
-Parsing documentation for sisimai-5.6.0
-Installing ri documentation for sisimai-5.6.0
+Fetching: sisimai-5.7.1.gem (100%)
+Successfully installed sisimai-5.7.1
+Parsing documentation for sisimai-5.7.1
+Installing ri documentation for sisimai-5.7.1
 Done installing documentation for sisimai after 6 seconds
 1 gem installed
 ```
@@ -145,13 +146,13 @@ if [ -d "/usr/local/jr" ]; then \
 ...
 3 gems installed
 /opt/local/bin/rake install
-sisimai 5.6.0 built to pkg/sisimai-5.6.0.gem.
-sisimai (5.6.0) installed.
+sisimai 5.7.1 built to pkg/sisimai-5.7.1.gem.
+sisimai (5.7.1) installed.
 if [ -d "/usr/local/jr" ]; then \
 		PATH="/usr/local/jr/bin:$PATH" /usr/local/jr/bin/rake install; \
 	fi
-sisimai 5.6.0 built to pkg/sisimai-5.6.0-java.gem.
-sisimai (5.6.0) installed.
+sisimai 5.7.1 built to pkg/sisimai-5.7.1-java.gem.
+sisimai (5.7.1) installed.
 ```
 
 Usage
@@ -332,7 +333,8 @@ Output example
     "timezoneoffset": "+0900",
     "replycode": 550,
     "token": "84656774898baa90660be3e12fe0526e108d4473",
-    "toxic": false,
+    "bogus": -1,
+    "toxic": -1,
     "diagnostictype": "SMTP",
     "timestamp": 1650119685,
     "diagnosticcode": "host gmail-smtp-in.l.google.com[64.233.187.27] said: This mail has been blocked because the sender is unauthenticated. Gmail requires all senders to authenticate with either SPF or DKIM. Authentication results: DKIM = did not pass SPF [relay3.example.com] with ip: [192.0.2.22] = did not pass For instructions on setting up authentication, go to https://support.google.com/mail/answer/81126#authentication c2-202200202020202020222222cat.127 - gsmtp (in reply to end of DATA command)",
@@ -356,12 +358,12 @@ Beginning with v5.5.0, Sisimai requires **Ruby 2.5.0 or later.**
 | System requirements (CRuby)                          | 2.1 - 3.3.0        | **2.5** or later    |
 | System requirements (JRuby)                          | 9.0.4.0 - 9.1.17.0 | **9.2** or later    |
 | Callback feature for the original email file         | N/A                | Available[^3]       |
-| The number of MTA/ESP modules                        | 68                 | 60                  |
+| The number of MTA/ESP modules                        | 68                 | 61                  |
 | The number of detectable bounce reasons              | 29                 | 34                  |
 | Dependencies (Except Ruby Standard Gems)             | 1 gem              | 1 gem               |
-| Source lines of code                                 | 10,300 lines       | 9,700 lines         |
+| Source lines of code                                 | 10,300 lines       | 9,500 lines         |
 | Test frameworks                                      | rspec              | minitest            |
-| The number of tests in spec/ or test/ directory      | 311,000 tests      | 240,000 tests       | 
+| The number of tests in spec/ or test/ directory      | 311,000 tests      | 255,000 tests       | 
 | The number of bounce emails decoded/sec (CRuby)[^4]  | 620 emails         | 620 emails          |
 | License                                              | 2 Clause BSD       | 2 Caluse BSD        |
 | Commercial support                                   | Available          | Available           |
@@ -406,6 +408,7 @@ available at [LIBSISIMAI.ORG/EN/ENGINE](https://libsisimai.org/en/engine/)
 | Zoho (added at v5.5.0)                          | None                    | `Rhost::Zoho`       |
 | DragonFly Mail Agent (added at v5.1.0)          | None                    | `Lhost::DragonFly`  |
 | Mimecast (added at v5.5.0)                      | None                    | `Lhost::Mimecast`   |
+| DeutscheTelekom (added at v5.7.0)               | None               | `Lhost::DeutscheTelekom` |
 
 Bounce Reasons
 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -436,10 +439,9 @@ Please use the [issue tracker](https://github.com/sisimai/rb-sisimai/issues) to
 
 Emails could not be decoded
 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-Bounce mails which could not be decoded by Sisimai are saved in the repository
-[set-of-emails/to-be-debugged-because/sisimai-cannot-parse-yet](https://github.com/sisimai/set-of-emails/tree/master/to-be-debugged-because/sisimai-cannot-parse-yet). 
-If you have found any bounce email cannot be decoded using Sisimai, please add the email into the
-directory and send Pull-Request to this repository.
+Bounce mails which could not be decoded by Sisimai are saved in
+[set-of-emails/to-be-debugged-because/sisimai-cannot-parse-yet](https://github.com/sisimai/rb-sisimai/tree/5-stable/set-of-emails/to-be-debugged-because/sisimai-cannot-parse-yet) directory. If you have found any bounce email cannot be decoded
+using Sisimai, please add the email into the directory and send Pull-Request to this repository.
 
 Other Information
 ===================================================================================================
@@ -456,7 +458,7 @@ Related Sites
 
 See also
 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-* [README-JA.md - README.md in Japanese(🇯🇵)](https://github.com/sisimai/rb-sisimai/blob/master/README-JA.md)
+* [README-JA.md - README.md in Japanese(🇯🇵)](https://github.com/sisimai/rb-sisimai/blob/5-stable/README-JA.md)
 * [RFC3463 - Enhanced Mail System Status Codes](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3463)
 * [RFC3464 - An Extensible Message Format for Delivery Status Notifications](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3464)
 * [RFC3834 - Recommendations for Automatic Responses to Electronic Mail](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3834)

data/lib/sisimai/address.rb

@@ -147,8 +147,8 @@ module Sisimai
         # Check each characters
         if Delimiters[e]
           # The character is a delimiter character
-          if e == ','
-            # Separator of email addresses or not
+          case e
+          when "," # Separator of email addresses or not
             if v[:address].start_with?('<') && v[:address].end_with?('>') && v[:address].include?('@')
               # An email address has already been picked
               if readcursor & Indicators[:'comment-block'] > 0
@@ -168,11 +168,7 @@ module Sisimai
               # "Neko, Nyaan" <neko@nyaan.example.org> OR <"neko,nyaan"@example.org>
               p.empty? ? (v[:name] += e) : (v[p] += e)
             end
-            next
-          end # End of if(',')
-
-          if e == '<'
-            # <: The beginning of an email address or not
+          when "<" # <: The beginning of an email address or not
             if v[:address].size > 0
               p.empty? ? (v[:name] += e) : (v[p] += e)
             else
@@ -181,12 +177,7 @@ module Sisimai
               v[:address] += e
               p = :address
             end
-            next
-          end
-          # End of if('<')
-
-          if e == '>'
-            # >: The end of an email address or not
+          when ">" # >: The end of an email address or not
             if readcursor & Indicators[:'email-address'] > 0
               # <neko@example.org>
               readcursor &= ~Indicators[:'email-address']
@@ -196,11 +187,7 @@ module Sisimai
               # a comment block or a display name
               p.empty? ? (v[:name] == e) : (v[:comment] -= e)
             end
-            next
-          end # End of if('>')
-
-          if e == '('
-            # The beginning of a comment block or not
+          when "(" # The beginning of a comment block or not
             if readcursor & Indicators[:'email-address'] > 0
               # <"neko(nyaan)"@example.org> or <neko(nyaan)@example.org>
               if v[:address].include?('"')
@@ -228,11 +215,7 @@ module Sisimai
               v[:comment] += e
               p = :comment
             end
-            next
-          end # End of if('(')
-
-          if e == ')'
-            # The end of a comment block or not
+          when ")" # The end of a comment block or not
             if readcursor & Indicators[:'email-address'] > 0
               # <"neko(nyaan)"@example.org> OR <neko(nyaan)@example.org>
               if v[:address].include?('"')
@@ -255,11 +238,7 @@ module Sisimai
               v[:name] += e
               p = ''
             end
-            next
-          end # End of if(')')
-
-          if e == '"'
-            # The beginning or the end of a quoted-string
+          when '"' # The beginning or the end of a quoted-string
             if p.size > 0
               # email-address or comment-block
               v[p] += e
@@ -271,12 +250,10 @@ module Sisimai
               readcursor &= ~Indicators[:'quoted-string']
               p = ''
             end
-            next
-          end # End of if('"')
+          end # End of case-when
         else
           # The character is not a delimiter
           p.empty? ? (v[:name] += e) : (v[p] += e)
-          next
         end
       end
 

data/lib/sisimai/arf.rb

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ module Sisimai
   # Sisimai::ARF is a decoder for the email returned as a FeedBack Loop report message.
   module ARF
     class << self
+      require 'sisimai/eb'
       require 'sisimai/lhost'
       require 'sisimai/rfc5322'
 
@@ -193,7 +194,7 @@ module Sisimai
               # X-Apple-Unsubscribe: true
               last if mhead["x-apple-unsubscribe"] != "true" || mhead["from"].include?('@') == false
               dscontents[0]["recipient"]    = mhead["from"]
-              dscontents[0]["diagnosis"]    = Sisimai::String.sweep(emailparts[0])
+              dscontents[0]["diagnosis"]    = emailparts[0]
               dscontents[0]["feedbacktype"] = "opt-out"
 
               # Addpend To: field as a pseudo header
@@ -214,15 +215,13 @@ module Sisimai
           end
           return nil if recipients == 0
 
-          anotherone = ": #{Sisimai::String.sweep(anotherone)}" if anotherone != ""
-          anotherone = anotherone.chop if anotherone[-1, 1] == ","
-
+          anotherone = ": #{anotherone.chop}" if anotherone != ""
           j = -1
           dscontents.each do |e|
             # Tidy up the error message in e.Diagnosis, Try to detect the bounce reason.
             j += 1
-            e["diagnosis"] = Sisimai::String.sweep(e["diagnosis"] + anotherone)
-            e["reason"]    = "feedback"
+            e["diagnosis"] = e["diagnosis"] + anotherone
+            e["reason"]    = Sisimai::Eb::ReFEED
             e["rhost"]     = remotehost
             e["lhost"]     = reportedby
             e["date"]      = timestamp0

data/lib/sisimai/eb.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,116 @@
+module Sisimai
+  # Sisimai::Eb - Package "eb" provides constants for the email bounce.
+  module Eb
+    #       _       ______
+    #   ___| |__   / /  _ \ ___  __ _ ___  ___  _ __
+    #  / _ \ '_ \ / /| |_) / _ \/ _` / __|/ _ \| '_ \
+    # |  __/ |_) / / |  _ <  __/ (_| \__ \ (_) | | | |
+    #  \___|_.__/_/  |_| \_\___|\__,_|___/\___/|_| |_|
+    # bounce reason names
+    ReAUTH = "AuthFailure"
+    ReFAMA = "BadReputation"
+    ReBLOC = "Blocked"
+    ReBODY = "ContentError"
+    ReSENT = "Delivered"
+    ReSIZE = "EmailTooLarge"
+    ReTIME = "Expired"
+    ReTTLS = "FailedSTARTTLS"
+    ReFEED = "Feedback"
+    ReFILT = "Filtered"
+    ReMOVE = "HasMoved"
+    ReHOST = "HostUnknown"
+    ReFULL = "MailboxFull"
+    ReUNIX = "MailerError"
+    ReINET = "NetworkError"
+    RePASS = "NoRelaying"
+    Re00MX = "NotAccept"
+    ReNRFC = "NotCompliantRFC"
+    Re___1 = "OnHold"
+    ReWONT = "PolicyViolation"
+    ReFROM = "Rejected"
+    ReQPTR = "RequirePTR"
+    ReRATE = "RateLimited"
+    ReSAFE = "SecurityError"
+    ReSPAM = "SpamDetected"
+    ReSTOP = "Suppressed"
+    ReQUIT = "Suspend"
+    ReCOMM = "SyntaxError"
+    RePROC = "SystemError"
+    ReDISK = "SystemFull"
+    Re___0 = "Undefined"
+    ReUSER = "UserUnknown"
+    ReAWAY = "Vacation"
+    ReEXEC = "VirusDetected"
+
+    #       _       ______                                          _
+    #   ___| |__   / / ___|___  _ __ ___  _ __ ___   __ _ _ __   __| |
+    #  / _ \ '_ \ / / |   / _ \| '_ ` _ \| '_ ` _ \ / _` | '_ \ / _` |
+    # |  __/ |_) / /| |__| (_) | | | | | | | | | | | (_| | | | | (_| |
+    #  \___|_.__/_/  \____\___/|_| |_| |_|_| |_| |_|\__,_|_| |_|\__,_|
+    CeHELO = "HELO"
+    CeEHLO = "EHLO"
+    CeMAIL = "MAIL"
+    CeRCPT = "RCPT"
+    CeDATA = "DATA"
+    CeQUIT = "QUIT"
+    CeRSET = "RSET"
+    CeNOOP = "NOOP"
+    CeVRFY = "VRFY"
+    CeETRN = "ETRN"
+    CeEXPN = "EXPN"
+    CeHELP = "HELP"
+    CeAUTH = "AUTH"
+    CeTTLS = "STARTTLS"
+    CeXFWD = "XFORWARD"
+    CeCONN = "CONN" # CONN is a pseudo SMTP command used only in Sisimai
+
+    #       _       ___        _   _
+    #   ___| |__   / / \   ___| |_(_) ___  _ __
+    #  / _ \ '_ \ / / _ \ / __| __| |/ _ \| '_ \
+    # |  __/ |_) / / ___ \ (__| |_| | (_) | | | |
+    #  \___|_.__/_/_/   \_\___|\__|_|\___/|_| |_|
+    #
+    # https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc3464#page-16
+    # 2.3.3 Action field
+    #   The Action field indicates the action performed by the Reporting-MTA as a result of its attempt
+    #   to deliver the message to this recipient address. This field MUST be present for each recipient
+    #   named in the DSN.
+    #
+    #   The syntax for the action-field is:
+    #     action-field = "Action" ":" action-value
+    #     action-value = "failed" / "delayed" / "delivered" / "relayed" / "expanded"
+    #
+    #   The action-value may be spelled in any combination of upper and lower case characters.
+    #
+    #     "failed"    indicates that the message could not be delivered to the recipient.
+    #                 The Reporting MTA has abandoned any attempts to deliver the message to this
+    #                 recipient. No further notifications should be expected.
+    #
+    #     "delayed"   indicates that the Reporting MTA has so far been unable to deliver or relay the
+    #                 message, but it will continue to attempt to do so. Additional notification
+    #                 messages may be issued as the message is further delayed or successfully
+    #                 delivered, or if delivery attempts are later abandoned.
+    #
+    #     "delivered" indicates that the message was successfully delivered to the recipient address
+    #                 specified by the sender, which includes "delivery" to a mailing list exploder.
+    #                 It does not indicate that the message has been read. This is a terminal state
+    #                 and no further DSN for this recipient should be expected.
+    #
+    #     "relayed"   indicates that the message has been relayed or gatewayed into an environment
+    #                 that does not accept responsibility for generating DSNs upon successful delivery.
+    #                 This action-value SHOULD NOT be used unless the sender has requested notification
+    #                 of successful delivery for this recipient.
+    #
+    #     "expanded"  indicates that the message has been successfully delivered to the recipient
+    #                 address as specified by the sender, and forwarded by the Reporting-MTA beyond
+    #                 that destination to multiple additional recipient addresses. An action-value of
+    #                 "expanded" differs from "delivered" in that "expanded" is not a terminal state.
+    #                 Further "failed" and/or "delayed" notifications may be provided.
+    AeFAIL = "failed"
+    AeSTAY = "delayed"
+    AeSENT = "delivered"
+    AePASS = "relayed"
+    AeEXPN = "expanded"
+  end
+end
+